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Ferrier RC, Kumbhar G, Crum-Dacon S, Lynd NA. A guide to modern methods for poly(thio)ether synthesis using Earth-abundant metals. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:12390-12410. [PMID: 37753731 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc03046f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/28/2023]
Abstract
Polyethers and polythioethers have a long and storied history dating back to the start of polymer science as a distinct field. As such, these materials have been utilized in a wide range of commercial applications and fundamental studies. The breadth of their material properties and the contexts in which they are applied is ultimately owed to their diverse monomer pre-cursors, epoxides and thiiranes, respectively. The facile polymerization of these monomers, both historically and contemporaneously, across academia and industry, has occurred through the use of Earth-abundant metals as catalysts and/or initiators. Despite this, polymerization methods for these monomers are underutilized compared to other monomer classes like cyclic olefins, vinyls, and (meth)acrylates. We feel a focused review that clearly outlines the benefits and shortcomings of extant synthetic methods for poly(thio)ethers along with their proposed mechanisms and quirks will help facilitate the utilization of these methods and by extension the unique polymer materials they create. Therefore, this Feature Article briefly describes the applications of poly(thio)ethers before discussing the feature-set of each poly(thio)ether synthetic method and qualitatively scoring them on relevant metrics (e.g., ease-of-use, molecular weight control, etc.) to help would-be poly(thio)ether-makers find an appropriate synthetic approach. The article is concluded with a look ahead at the future of poly(thio)ether synthesis with Earth-abundant metals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Robert C Ferrier
- Michigan State University, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, East Lansing MI, USA.
| | - Gouree Kumbhar
- Michigan State University, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, East Lansing MI, USA.
| | - Shaylynn Crum-Dacon
- Michigan State University, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, East Lansing MI, USA.
| | - Nathaniel A Lynd
- University of Texas-Austin, McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, Austin, TX, USA
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2
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Fu Q, Rui J, Fang J, Ni Y, Fang L, Lu C, Xu Z. Triplet‐triplet Annihilation Up‐conversion Luminescent Assisted Free‐radical Reactions of Polymers Using Visible Light. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.202200038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Inorganic Function Composites Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China
- Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P.R. China
| | - Jiaqiang Rui
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Inorganic Function Composites Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China
- Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P.R. China
| | - Jiaojiao Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Inorganic Function Composites Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China
- Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P.R. China
| | - Yaru Ni
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Inorganic Function Composites Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China
- Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P.R. China
| | - Liang Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Inorganic Function Composites Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China
- Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P.R. China
| | - Chunhua Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Inorganic Function Composites Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China
- Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P.R. China
| | - Zhongzi Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Materials‐Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Inorganic Function Composites Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China
- Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 P.R. China
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3
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Zhou S, Di Luca M, Xu X, Ma N, Jung F, Lendlein A. Defeating antibiotic-resistant bacteria with protein-resistant polyGGE film. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2021; 79:609-623. [PMID: 34366331 DOI: 10.3233/ch-211250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Biofouling on medical device surfaces, which is initiated by protein adsorption and adhesion of microbes especially the antibiotic-resistant bacteria, attracts global attention for centuries due to its enduring challenges in healthcare. Here, the antifouling effect of hydrophilic poly(glycerol glycidyl ether) (polyGGE) film is explored in comparison to hemocompatible and protein-resistant control polymers. The chemical and thermomechanical stability of polyGGE in hydrated conditions at body temperature was achieved via adjusting UV curing and KOH quenching time. The polyGGE surface is inert to the plasma protein adsorption and interfered the metabolism conditions, biofilm formation and growth of both Gram negative (Gram-) and antibiotic-resistant Gram positive (Gram+) bacteria. These results indicate the potential application of polyGGE for combating the risk of hospital-acquired infections and preventing drug-resistant superbug spreading.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuo Zhou
- Institute of Active Polymers and Berlin-Brandenburg Centre for Regenerative Therapies, Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon, Teltow, Germany.,Institute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
| | | | - Xun Xu
- Institute of Active Polymers and Berlin-Brandenburg Centre for Regenerative Therapies, Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon, Teltow, Germany
| | - Nan Ma
- Institute of Active Polymers and Berlin-Brandenburg Centre for Regenerative Therapies, Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon, Teltow, Germany.,Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Friedrich Jung
- Institute of Active Polymers and Berlin-Brandenburg Centre for Regenerative Therapies, Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon, Teltow, Germany
| | - Andreas Lendlein
- Institute of Active Polymers and Berlin-Brandenburg Centre for Regenerative Therapies, Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon, Teltow, Germany.,Institute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.,Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany
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4
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Petko F, Świeży A, Ortyl J. Photoinitiating systems and kinetics of frontal photopolymerization processes – the prospects for efficient preparation of composites and thick 3D structures. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py00596k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
The frontal photopolymerisation combining a versatile interest in many applications and economic efficiency is destined to occupy a growing polymer economy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Filip Petko
- Photo HiTech Ltd, Bobrzyńskiego 14, 30-348 Cracow, Poland
- Department of Biotechnology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 30-155 Kraków, Poland
| | - Andrzej Świeży
- Photo HiTech Ltd, Bobrzyńskiego 14, 30-348 Cracow, Poland
- Department of Biotechnology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 30-155 Kraków, Poland
| | - Joanna Ortyl
- Photo HiTech Ltd, Bobrzyńskiego 14, 30-348 Cracow, Poland
- Department of Biotechnology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 30-155 Kraków, Poland
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Malik MS, Schlögl S, Wolfahrt M, Sangermano M. Review on UV-Induced Cationic Frontal Polymerization of Epoxy Monomers. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:polym12092146. [PMID: 32962306 PMCID: PMC7570253 DOI: 10.3390/polym12092146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2020] [Revised: 09/17/2020] [Accepted: 09/18/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Ultraviolet (UV)-induced cationic frontal polymerization has emerged as a novel technique that allows rapid curing of various epoxy monomers upon UV irradiation within a few seconds. In the presence of a diaryliodonium salt photoinitiator together with a thermal radical initiator, the cationic ring opening polymerization of an epoxide monomer is auto-accelerated in the form of a self-propagating front upon UV irradiation. This hot propagating front generates the required enthalpy to sustain curing reaction throughout the resin formulation without further need for UV irradiation. This unique reaction pathway makes the cationic frontal polymerization a promising route towards the efficient curing of epoxy-based thermosetting resins and related composite structures. This review represents a comprehensive overview of the mechanism and progress of UV-induced cationic frontal polymerization of epoxy monomers that have been reported so far in literature. At the same time, this review covers important aspects on the frontal polymerization of various epoxide monomers involving the chemistry of the initiators, the effect of appropriate sensitizers, diluents and fillers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Salman Malik
- Polymer Competence Center Leoben GmbH, Rossegerstrasse 12, 8700 Leoben, Austria; (M.S.M.); (S.S.); (M.W.)
| | - Sandra Schlögl
- Polymer Competence Center Leoben GmbH, Rossegerstrasse 12, 8700 Leoben, Austria; (M.S.M.); (S.S.); (M.W.)
| | - Markus Wolfahrt
- Polymer Competence Center Leoben GmbH, Rossegerstrasse 12, 8700 Leoben, Austria; (M.S.M.); (S.S.); (M.W.)
| | - Marco Sangermano
- Dipartimento di Scienza Applicata e Tecnologia, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi 24, I-10129 Torino, Italy
- Correspondence:
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Vidil T, Tournilhac F, Musso S, Robisson A, Leibler L. Control of reactions and network structures of epoxy thermosets. Prog Polym Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2016.06.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 184] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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7
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Zhang W, Yang S, Wang CF, Chen S. Anisotropic Biphase Frontal Polymerization toward in Situ Generation of Dual-Component Polymers. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00659] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wanchao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 5 Xin Mofan Road, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China
| | - Shengyang Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 5 Xin Mofan Road, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China
| | - Cai-Feng Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 5 Xin Mofan Road, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China
| | - Su Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 5 Xin Mofan Road, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China
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8
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Hennessy MG, Vitale A, Cabral JT, Matar OK. Role of heat generation and thermal diffusion during frontal photopolymerization. PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, STATISTICAL, NONLINEAR, AND SOFT MATTER PHYSICS 2015; 92:022403. [PMID: 26382412 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.92.022403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2015] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
Frontal photopolymerization (FPP) is a rapid and versatile solidification process that can be used to fabricate complex three-dimensional structures by selectively exposing a photosensitive monomer-rich bath to light. A characteristic feature of FPP is the appearance of a sharp polymerization front that propagates into the bath as a planar traveling wave. In this paper, we introduce a theoretical model to determine how heat generation during photopolymerization influences the kinetics of wave propagation as well as the monomer-to-polymer conversion profile, both of which are relevant for FPP applications and experimentally measurable. When thermal diffusion is sufficiently fast relative to the rate of polymerization, the system evolves as if it were isothermal. However, when thermal diffusion is slow, a thermal wavefront develops and propagates at the same rate as the polymerization front. This leads to an accumulation of heat behind the polymerization front which can result in a significant sharpening of the conversion profile and acceleration of the growth of the solid. Our results also suggest that a novel way to tailor the dynamics of FPP is by imposing a temperature gradient along the growth direction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matthew G Hennessy
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
| | - Alessandra Vitale
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
| | - João T Cabral
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
| | - Omar K Matar
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
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10
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Raffa P, Coltelli MB, Castelvetro V. Expanding the application field of post-consumer poly(ethylene terephthalate) through structural modification by reactive blending. J Appl Polym Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/app.40881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Patrizio Raffa
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale; Università di Pisa; Via Risorgimento 35 56126 Pisa Italy
- Department of Chemical Engineering - Product Technology; University of Groningen; Nijenborgh 4 9747 AG Groningen The Netherlands
| | - Maria-Beatrice Coltelli
- Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Industriale; Università di Pisa; Largo Lucio Lazzarino 2 56124 Pisa Italy
- SPIN-PET s.r.l.; Viale Rinaldo Piaggio 32 56025 Pontedera (PI) Italy
| | - Valter Castelvetro
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale; Università di Pisa; Via Risorgimento 35 56126 Pisa Italy
- SPIN-PET s.r.l.; Viale Rinaldo Piaggio 32 56025 Pontedera (PI) Italy
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11
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Vidil T, Tournilhac F. Supramolecular Control of Propagation in Cationic Polymerization of Room Temperature Curable Epoxy Compositions. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma401720j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Vidil
- Ecole Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75005 Paris, France
| | - François Tournilhac
- Ecole Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75005 Paris, France
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12
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Vidil T, Tournilhac F, Leibler L. Control of cationic epoxy polymerization by supramolecular initiation. Polym Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c2py21140h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
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13
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Crivello JV, Aldersley MF. Supramolecular diaryliodonium salt‐crown ether complexes as cationic photoinitiators. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.26452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- James V. Crivello
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180
| | - Michael F. Aldersley
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180
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14
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Selective Controlled/Living Photoradical Polymerization of Glycidyl Methacrylate, Using a Nitroxide Mediator in the Presence of a Photosensitive Triarylsulfonium Salt. Polymers (Basel) 2012. [DOI: 10.3390/polym4031580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
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15
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Ekinci D, Sisson AL, Lendlein A. Polyglycerol-based polymer network films for potential biomedical applications. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2jm34271e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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16
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Liu Z, Wang L, Bao C, Li X, Cao L, Dai K, Zhu L. Cross-Linked PEG via Degradable Phosphate Ester Bond: Synthesis, Water-Swelling, and Application as Drug Carrier. Biomacromolecules 2011; 12:2389-95. [DOI: 10.1021/bm2004737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Lei Cao
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implant, Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200011, China
| | - Kerong Dai
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implant, Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200011, China
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Rigolini J, Bombled F, Ehrenfeld F, El Omari K, Le Guer Y, Grassl B. 2D-Infrared Thermography Monitoring of Ultrasound-Assisted Polymerization of Water-Soluble Monomer in a Gel Process. Macromolecules 2011. [DOI: 10.1021/ma200706j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Julien Rigolini
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire de Recherche Environnement et Matériaux (IPREM UMR 5254), Equipe de Physique et Chimie des Polymères (EPCP), Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA), Hélioparc, Avenue P. Angot, 64000 Pau, France
| | - Florine Bombled
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire de Recherche Environnement et Matériaux (IPREM UMR 5254), Equipe de Physique et Chimie des Polymères (EPCP), Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA), Hélioparc, Avenue P. Angot, 64000 Pau, France
| | - Francis Ehrenfeld
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire de Recherche Environnement et Matériaux (IPREM UMR 5254), Equipe de Physique et Chimie des Polymères (EPCP), Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA), Hélioparc, Avenue P. Angot, 64000 Pau, France
| | - Kamal El Omari
- Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Ingénieur Appliquées à la Mécanique et au Génie Electrique (SIAME), Fédération IPRA, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA), Bat. D'Alembert, rue Jules Ferry, BP 7511, 64075 Pau Cedex, France
| | - Yves Le Guer
- Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Ingénieur Appliquées à la Mécanique et au Génie Electrique (SIAME), Fédération IPRA, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA), Bat. D'Alembert, rue Jules Ferry, BP 7511, 64075 Pau Cedex, France
| | - Bruno Grassl
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire de Recherche Environnement et Matériaux (IPREM UMR 5254), Equipe de Physique et Chimie des Polymères (EPCP), Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA), Hélioparc, Avenue P. Angot, 64000 Pau, France
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Scognamillo S, Alzari V, Nuvoli D, Illescas J, Marceddu S, Mariani A. Thermoresponsive super water absorbent hydrogels prepared by frontal polymerization of
N
‐isopropyl acrylamide and 3‐sulfopropyl acrylate potassium salt. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24542] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sergio Scognamillo
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Sassari, and local INSTM Unit, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - Valeria Alzari
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Sassari, and local INSTM Unit, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - Daniele Nuvoli
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Sassari, and local INSTM Unit, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - Javier Illescas
- Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior S/N, Ciudad Universitaria, C.P. 04510, México D.F
| | - Salvatore Marceddu
- Istituto di Scienze delle Produzioni Alimentari – Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (ISPA‐CNR), Li Punti – Reg. Baldinca, Traversa La Crucca, Sassari 07100, Italy
| | - Alberto Mariani
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Sassari, and local INSTM Unit, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy
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Alzari V, Nuvoli D, Scognamillo S, Piccinini M, Gioffredi E, Malucelli G, Marceddu S, Sechi M, Sanna V, Mariani A. Graphene-containing thermoresponsive nanocomposite hydrogels of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) prepared by frontal polymerization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1039/c1jm11076d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 181] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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20
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Alzari V, Mariani A, Monticelli O, Valentini L, Nuvoli D, Piccinini M, Scognamillo S, Bon SB, Illescas J. Stimuli-responsive polymer hydrogels containing partially exfoliated graphite. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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21
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Tu J, Zhou J, Wang CF, Zhang Q, Chen S. Facile synthesis of N-vinylimidazole-based hydrogels via frontal polymerization and investigation of their performance on adsorption of copper ions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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22
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Scognamillo S, Alzari V, Nuvoli D, Mariani A. Thermoresponsive super water absorbent hydrogels prepared by frontal polymerization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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23
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Fang Y, Chen L, Wang CF, Chen S. Facile synthesis of fluorescent quantum dot-polymer nanocomposites via frontal polymerization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.23986] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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24
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Scognamillo S, Bounds C, Luger M, Mariani A, Pojman JA. Frontal cationic curing of epoxy resins. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.23967] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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25
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Tu J, Chen L, Fang Y, Wang C, Chen S. Facile synthesis of amphiphilic gels by frontal free-radical polymerization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.23830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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26
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Fonseca GE, Dubé MA, Penlidis A. A Critical Overview of Sensors for Monitoring Polymerizations. MACROMOL REACT ENG 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/mren.200900024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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27
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Alzari V, Monticelli O, Nuvoli D, Kenny JM, Mariani A. Stimuli Responsive Hydrogels Prepared by Frontal Polymerization. Biomacromolecules 2009; 10:2672-7. [DOI: 10.1021/bm900605y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Valeria Alzari
- Materials Engineering Centre, UdR INSTM, NIPLAB, University of Perugia, Loc. Pentima Bassa 21, 05100 Terni, Italy, Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Genova, Via Dodecaneso 31, 16146 Genova, Italy, and Department of Chemistry, University of Sassari and local INSTM unit, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - Orietta Monticelli
- Materials Engineering Centre, UdR INSTM, NIPLAB, University of Perugia, Loc. Pentima Bassa 21, 05100 Terni, Italy, Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Genova, Via Dodecaneso 31, 16146 Genova, Italy, and Department of Chemistry, University of Sassari and local INSTM unit, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - Daniele Nuvoli
- Materials Engineering Centre, UdR INSTM, NIPLAB, University of Perugia, Loc. Pentima Bassa 21, 05100 Terni, Italy, Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Genova, Via Dodecaneso 31, 16146 Genova, Italy, and Department of Chemistry, University of Sassari and local INSTM unit, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - Josè M. Kenny
- Materials Engineering Centre, UdR INSTM, NIPLAB, University of Perugia, Loc. Pentima Bassa 21, 05100 Terni, Italy, Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Genova, Via Dodecaneso 31, 16146 Genova, Italy, and Department of Chemistry, University of Sassari and local INSTM unit, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - Alberto Mariani
- Materials Engineering Centre, UdR INSTM, NIPLAB, University of Perugia, Loc. Pentima Bassa 21, 05100 Terni, Italy, Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Genova, Via Dodecaneso 31, 16146 Genova, Italy, and Department of Chemistry, University of Sassari and local INSTM unit, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy
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Molleo M, Crivello JV. Redox-Initiated Cationic Polymerization: Reduction of Dialkylphenacylsulfonium Salts by Silanes. Macromolecules 2009. [DOI: 10.1021/ma900482d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Max Molleo
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 110 eighth Street Troy, New York, 12180
| | - James V. Crivello
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 110 eighth Street Troy, New York, 12180
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29
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Caria G, Alzari V, Monticelli O, Nuvoli D, Kenny JM, Mariani A. Poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) hydrogels obtained by frontal polymerization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.23251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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30
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Gavini E, Mariani A, Rassu G, Bidali S, Spada G, Bonferoni MC, Giunchedi P. Frontal polymerization as a new method for developing drug controlled release systems (DCRS) based on polyacrylamide. Eur Polym J 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2008.12.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
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31
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Mariani A, Nuvoli D, Alzari V, Pini M. Phosphonium-Based Ionic Liquids as a New Class of Radical Initiators and Their Use in Gas-Free Frontal Polymerization. Macromolecules 2008. [DOI: 10.1021/ma800610g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alberto Mariani
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Sassari, INSTM, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy, Materials Engineering Centre, Università di Perugia, INSTM, NIPLAB, 05100 Terni, Italy
| | - Daniele Nuvoli
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Sassari, INSTM, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy, Materials Engineering Centre, Università di Perugia, INSTM, NIPLAB, 05100 Terni, Italy
| | - Valeria Alzari
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Sassari, INSTM, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy, Materials Engineering Centre, Università di Perugia, INSTM, NIPLAB, 05100 Terni, Italy
| | - Marco Pini
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Sassari, INSTM, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy, Materials Engineering Centre, Università di Perugia, INSTM, NIPLAB, 05100 Terni, Italy
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32
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Crivello JV. Effect of Temperature on the Cationic Photopolymerization of Epoxides. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2008. [DOI: 10.1080/10601320802168710] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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33
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Mariani A, Fiori S, Bidali S, Alzari V, Malucelli G. Frontal polymerization of diurethane diacrylates. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.22675] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alberto Mariani
- Dipartimento di Chimica, UdR INSTM, Università di Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - Stefano Fiori
- R&D Department, Condensia Quimica SA, C/ La Cierva 8, 08184 Palau de Plegamans (BCN), Spain
| | - Simone Bidali
- Dipartimento di Chimica, UdR INSTM, Università di Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - Valeria Alzari
- Materials Engineering Centre, UdR INSTM, NIPLAB, Università di Perugia, 05100 Terni, Italy
| | - Giulio Malucelli
- Dipartimento di Scienza dei Materiali ed Ingegneria Chimica, and local INSTM Research Unit, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy
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34
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Chen L, Hu T, Yu H, Chen S, Pojman JA. First solvent-free synthesis of poly(N-methylolacrylamide) via frontal free-radical polymerization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.22176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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35
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Mariani A, Bidali S, Caria G, Monticelli O, Russo S, Kenny JM. Synthesis and characterization of epoxy resin-montmorillonite nanocomposites obtained by frontal polymerization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.21987] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Chen S, Hu T, Tian Y, Chen L, Pojman JA. Facile synthesis of poly(hydroxyethyl acrylate) by frontal free-radical polymerization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.21865] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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38
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Crivello JV. Synergistic effects in hybrid free radical/cationic photopolymerizations. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.22126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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