1
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Al-Busaidi IJ, Haque A, A. Al-Balushi R, Rather JA, Munam A, Ilmi R, Raithby PR, Zhang Y, Fu Y, Xie Z, Chen S, Islam SM, Wong WY, Skelton JM, Khan MS. Synthesis, characterization, and optoelectronic properties of phenothiazine-based organic co-poly-ynes. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj00925g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
We present the synthesis of seven new organic co-poly-ynes P1–P7 incorporating phenothiazine (PTZ) motif and evaluate their optoelectronic properties and performance in polymer light-emitting diodes (PLEDs) and polymer solar cells (PSCs).
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Affiliation(s)
- Idris Juma Al-Busaidi
- Department of Chemistry, Sultan Qaboos University, P. O. Box 36, Al-Khod 123, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Ashanul Haque
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Hail, Ha’il 81451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Rayya A. Al-Balushi
- Department of Basic Sciences, College of Applied Sciences and Health Sciences, A’Sharqiyah University, Ibra 400, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Jahangir Ahmad Rather
- Department of Chemistry, Sultan Qaboos University, P. O. Box 36, Al-Khod 123, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Abdul Munam
- Department of Chemistry, Sultan Qaboos University, P. O. Box 36, Al-Khod 123, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Rashid Ilmi
- Department of Chemistry, Sultan Qaboos University, P. O. Box 36, Al-Khod 123, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Paul R. Raithby
- Department of Chemistry, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, UK
| | - Youming Zhang
- Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology and Research Institute for Smart Energy, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China
| | - Yingying Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China
| | - Zhiyuan Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China
| | - Shuming Chen
- Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, P. R. China
| | - Shahidul M. Islam
- Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA
| | - Wai-Yeung Wong
- Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology and Research Institute for Smart Energy, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China
| | - Jonathan M. Skelton
- Department of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK
| | - Muhammad S. Khan
- Department of Chemistry, Sultan Qaboos University, P. O. Box 36, Al-Khod 123, Sultanate of Oman
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2
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Ma T, Wang HF, Zhao KQ, Wang BQ, Hu P, Monobe H, Heinrich B, Donnio B. Nonlinear Nonacenes with a Dithienothiophene Substructure: Multifunctional Compounds that Act as Columnar Mesogens, Luminophores, π Gelators, and p-Type Semiconductors. Chempluschem 2020; 84:1439-1448. [PMID: 31944039 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.201900123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2019] [Revised: 04/04/2019] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Board-like liquid-crystalline semiconductors based on the dithieno[3,2-b;2',3'-d]thiophene (DTT) substructure were synthesized and their thermal, self-assembly, optical, and semiconducting properties investigated. These sanidic compounds, bearing eight peripheral chains, are mesomorphic and spontaneously self-assemble into columnar hexagonal mesophases (Colhex ) over broad temperature ranges, as confirmed by polarized optical microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and small-angle X-ray scattering. Strong blue photoluminescence with absolute quantum yields up to 33 % were measured. These compounds also form blue-light emitting gels in various organic solvents. The fibrillar-like morphology of these gels, reminiscent of the columnar structure, and stabilized by efficient intermolecular interactions, was characterized by scanning electron microscopy. The charge carrier mobility of these π-extended mesogens was measured by time-of-flight transient photocurrent technique in the Colhex mesophase, and showed good hole-transport performance with charge carrier mobility of 10-3 cm2 V-1 s-1 .
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Affiliation(s)
- Tao Ma
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, China
| | - Hai-Feng Wang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, China
| | - Ke-Qing Zhao
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, China
| | - Bi-Qin Wang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, China
| | - Ping Hu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, China
| | - Hirosato Monobe
- Inorganic Functional Materials Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Ikeda, Osaka, 563-8577, Japan
| | - Benoît Heinrich
- Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg (IPCMS), CNRS-Université de Strasbourg (UMR 7504), 23 rue du Loess, BP43, 67034, Strasbourg, Cedex 2, France
| | - Bertrand Donnio
- Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg (IPCMS), CNRS-Université de Strasbourg (UMR 7504), 23 rue du Loess, BP43, 67034, Strasbourg, Cedex 2, France
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3
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Sharma B, Sarothia Y, Singh R, Kan Z, Keivanidis PE, Jacob J. Synthesis and characterization of light-absorbing cyclopentadithiophene-based donor-acceptor copolymers. POLYM INT 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.5024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bhavna Sharma
- Centre for Polymer Science and Engineering; Indian Institute of Technology; Hauz Khas New Delhi 110016 India
| | - Yameeni Sarothia
- Centre for Polymer Science and Engineering; Indian Institute of Technology; Hauz Khas New Delhi 110016 India
| | - Ranbir Singh
- Centre for Nano Science and Technology; Istituto Italiano di Technologia; Via G. Pascoli 70/3 20133 Milano Italy
| | - Zhipeng Kan
- Centre for Nano Science and Technology; Istituto Italiano di Technologia; Via G. Pascoli 70/3 20133 Milano Italy
| | - Panagiotis E Keivanidis
- Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering; Cyprus University of Technology; Dorothea Bldg 511, 45 Kitiou Kyprianou str. 3041 Limassol Cyprus
| | - Josemon Jacob
- Centre for Polymer Science and Engineering; Indian Institute of Technology; Hauz Khas New Delhi 110016 India
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4
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Lan SC, Chang CK, Lu YH, Lin SW, Jen AKY, Wei KH. Side chain structure affects the molecular packing and photovoltaic performance of oligothiophene-based solution-processable small molecules. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra12540e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Small molecules with alkyl side chains of different lengths were prepared with 2,2′-bithiophene, terthiophene and thiobarbituric acid as the central core, spacer and end-cap. Uniform, shorter chain lengths gave stronger intermolecular interactions, favoring crystallization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shang-Che Lan
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- National Chiao Tung University
- 300 Hsinchu
- Taiwan
| | - Chiao-Kai Chang
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- National Chiao Tung University
- 300 Hsinchu
- Taiwan
| | - Yueh-Hsin Lu
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- National Chiao Tung University
- 300 Hsinchu
- Taiwan
| | - Shu-Wei Lin
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- National Chiao Tung University
- 300 Hsinchu
- Taiwan
| | - Alex K.-Y. Jen
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- University of Washington
- Seattle
- USA
| | - Kung-Hwa Wei
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- National Chiao Tung University
- 300 Hsinchu
- Taiwan
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5
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Song S, Choi HI, Shin IS, Hyun MH, Suh H, Park SS, Park SH, Jin Y. Synthesis and Photovoltaic Properties of Copolymer Containing Fused Donor and Difluoroquinoxaline Moieties. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2014. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2014.35.10.2963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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6
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Zhang C, Sun J, Qiao Q, Li J. Experimental and computational studies of 4H-cyclopenta[2,1-b:3,4-b′]dithiophen-4-one (CPDTO)-oligomers. POLYMER 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2014.07.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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7
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Lan SC, Raghunath P, Lu YH, Wang YC, Lin SW, Liu CM, Jiang JM, Lin MC, Wei KH. Symmetry and coplanarity of organic molecules affect their packing and photovoltaic properties in solution-processed solar cells. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2014; 6:9298-9306. [PMID: 24877557 DOI: 10.1021/am501659u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
In this study we synthesized three acceptor-donor-acceptor (A-D-A) organic molecules, TB3t-BT, TB3t-BTT, and TB3t-BDT, comprising 2,2'-bithiophene (BT), benzo[1,2-b:3,4-b':5,6-d″]trithiophene (BTT), and benzo[1,2-b;4,5-b']dithiophene (BDT) units, respectively, as central cores (donors), terthiophene (3t) as π-conjugated spacers, and thiobarbituric acid (TB) units as acceptors. These molecules display different degrees of coplanarity as evidenced by the differences in dihedral angles calculated from density functional theory. By using differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray diffractions for probing their crystallization characteristics and molecular packing in active layers, we found that the symmetry and coplanarity of molecules would significantly affect the melting/crystallization behavior and the formation of crystalline domains in the blend film with fullerene, PC61BM. TB3t-BT and TB3t-BDT, which each possess an inversion center and display high crystallinity in their pristine state, but they have different driving forces in crystallization, presumably because of different degrees of coplanarity. On the other hand, the asymmetrical TB3t-BTT behaved as an amorphous material even though it possesses a coplanar structure. Among our tested systems, the device comprising as-spun TB3t-BDT/PC61BM (6:4, w/w) active layer featured crystalline domains and displayed the highest power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 4.1%. In contrast, the as-spun TB3t-BT/PC61BM (6:4, w/w) active layer showed well-mixed morphology and with a device PCE of 0.2%; it increased to 3.9% after annealing the active layer at 150 °C for 15 min. As for TB3t-BTT, it required a higher content of fullerene in the TB3t-BTT/PC61BM (4:6, w/w) active layer to optimize its device PCE to 1.6%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shang-Che Lan
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Chiao Tung University , 300 Hsinchu City, Taiwan
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8
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Wanwong S, Poe A, Balaji G, Thayumanavan S. The effect of heteroatom conformation on optoelectronic properties of cyclopentadithiophene derivatives. Org Biomol Chem 2014; 12:2474-8. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ob41648h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Cyclopentadithiophene (CPDT) derivatives with different heteroatom conformations have been synthesized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sompit Wanwong
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Massachusetts
- Amherst, USA
| | - Ambata Poe
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Massachusetts
- Amherst, USA
| | | | - S. Thayumanavan
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Massachusetts
- Amherst, USA
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9
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Synthesis of new broad absorption low band gap random copolymers for bulk heterojunction solar cell applications. Macromol Res 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-013-1036-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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10
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Yoshii R, Nagai A, Tanaka K, Chujo Y. Highly near-infrared emissive boron di(iso)indomethene-based polymer: Drastic change from deep-red to near-infrared emission via quantitative polymer reaction. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.26547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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11
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Shim JY, Lee BH, Song S, Kim H, Kim JA, Kim I, Lee K, Suh H. Synthesis and properties of the conjugated polymers with indenoindene and benzimidazole units for organic photovoltaics. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.26385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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12
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Fang HP, Lin JW, Chiang IH, Chu CW, Wei KH, Lin HC. Synthesis of novel dithienothiophene- and 2,7-carbazole-based conjugated polymers and H-bonded effects on electrochromic and photovoltaic properties. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.26336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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13
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Zhang W, Cao J, Liu Y, Xiao Z, Zhu W, Zuo Q, Ding L. Using Cyclopenta[2,1-b
:3,4-c′
]dithiophene-4-one as a Building Block for Low-Bandgap Conjugated Copolymers Applied in Solar Cells. Macromol Rapid Commun 2012; 33:1574-9. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201200311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2012] [Revised: 06/02/2012] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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14
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Tanaka K, Chujo Y. Advanced Luminescent Materials Based on Organoboron Polymers. Macromol Rapid Commun 2012; 33:1235-55. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201200239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 193] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2012] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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15
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Synthesis and photovoltaic properties of 1-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-2,5-di(2-thienyl)pyrrole-based low-bandgap polymers. Polym Bull (Berl) 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-012-0740-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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16
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Aboubakr H, Tamba MG, Diallo AK, Videlot-Ackermann C, Belec L, Siri O, Raimundo JM, Mehl GH, Brisset H. Structure properties relationships of liquid crystal bent core organic semiconductors based on benzo[2,1-b:3,4-b′]dithiophene-4,5-dione. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2jm34803a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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17
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Chochos CL, Choulis SA. How the structural deviations on the backbone of conjugated polymers influence their optoelectronic properties and photovoltaic performance. Prog Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2011.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 296] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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18
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Lee JF, Hsu SLC, Lee PI, Chuang HY, Chen JS, Chou WY. Structure modification and annealing effect of polymer bulk heterojunction solar cells based on polyfluorene derivatives. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24905] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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19
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Lee KH, Lee HJ, Kuramoto K, Tanaka Y, Morino K, Sudo A, Okauchi T, Tsuge A, Endo T. Synthesis of π-conjugated copolymers composed of benzo[2,1,3]thiadiazole and thiophene units bearing various alkyl groups and their application to photovoltaic cells. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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20
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Padhy H, Sahu D, Patra D, Pola MK, Huang JH, Chu CW, Wei KH, Lin HC. Synthesis and applications of cyano-vinylene-based polymers containing cyclopentadithiophene and dithienosilole units for photovoltaic cells. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24779] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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21
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Tamilavan V, Song M, Jin SH, Hyun MH. Synthesis of conjugated polymers with broad absorption bands and photovoltaic properties as bulk heterojuction solar cells. POLYMER 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2011.03.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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22
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Functionalization of ‘kite’ shaped styryl end-capped benzodithiophene with ketone groups: synthesis, characterization and properties. Tetrahedron 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2011.01.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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23
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Lee KH, Lee HJ, Morino K, Sudo A, Endo T. Synthesis and photovoltaic behaviors of narrow-band-gap π-conjugated polymers composed of dialkoxybenzodithiophene- and thiophene-based fused aromatic rings. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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24
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Sahu D, Padhy H, Patra D, Kekuda D, Chu CW, Chiang IH, Lin HC. Synthesis and application of H-Bonded cross-linking polymers containing a conjugated pyridyl H-Acceptor side-chain polymer and various carbazole-based H-Donor dyes bearing symmetrical cyanoacrylic acids for organic solar cells. POLYMER 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2010.10.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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25
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Lee TW, Kang NS, Yu JW, Hoang MH, Kim KH, Jin JI, Choi DH. Heteroarene-fused π-conjugated main-chain polymers containing 4,7-bis(4-octylthiophen-2-yl)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole or 2,5-bis(4-octylthiophen-2-yl)thiazolo[5,4-d]thiazole and their application to photovoltaic devices. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24405] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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26
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Sahu D, Padhy H, Patra D, Huang JH, Chu CW, Lin HC. Synthesis and characterization of novel low-bandgap triphenylamine-based conjugated polymers with main-chain donors and pendent acceptors for organic photovoltaics. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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27
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Tamilavan V, Song M, Jin SH, Hyun MH. Synthesis of three new 1-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-2,5-di(2-thienyl) pyrrole-based donor polymers and their bulk heterojunction solar cell applications. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24360] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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28
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Yoshii R, Nagai A, Chujo Y. Highly near-infrared photoluminescence from aza-borondipyrromethene-based conjugated polymers. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24335] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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29
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Patra D, Sahu D, Padhy H, Kekuda D, Chu CW, Lin HC. Synthesis and applications of 2,7-carbazole-based conjugated main-chain copolymers containing electron deficient bithiazole units for organic solar cells. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24356] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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30
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Padhy H, Huang JH, Sahu D, Patra D, Kekuda D, Chu CW, Lin HC. Synthesis and applications of low-bandgap conjugated polymers containing phenothiazine donor and various benzodiazole acceptors for polymer solar cells. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24273] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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31
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Chen GY, Lan SC, Lin PY, Chu CW, Wei KH. Synthesis and characterization of a thiadiazole/benzoimidazole-based copolymer for solar cell applications. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24235] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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32
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Wu HY, Wang KL, Jiang JC, Liaw DJ, Lee KR, Lai JY, Chen CL. Experimental and theoretical investigation of a new rapid switching near-infrared electrochromic conjugated polymer. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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33
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Tsai JH, Chueh CC, Chen WC, Yu CY, Hwang GW, Ting C, Chen EC, Meng HF. New thiophene-phenylene-thiophene acceptor random conjugated copolymers for optoelectronic applications. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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34
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35
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Jung IH, Kim H, Park MJ, Kim B, Park JH, Jeong E, Woo HY, Yoo S, Shim HK. Synthesis and characterization of cyclopentadithiophene-based low bandgap copolymers containing electron-deficient benzoselenadiazole derivatives for photovoltaic devices. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.23910] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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36
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Yuan MC, Su MH, Chiu MY, Wei KH. Synthesis and characterization of donor-bridge-acceptor alternating copolymers containing perylene diimide units and their application to photovoltaic cells. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.23889] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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37
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Chen GY, Chiang CM, Kekuda D, Lan SC, Chu CW, Wei KH. Synthesis and characterization of a narrow-bandgap polymer containing alternating cyclopentadithiophene and diketo-pyrrolo-pyrrole units for solar cell applications. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.23931] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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38
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Liu KY, Hsu CL, Chang SH, Chen JG, Ho KC, Lin KF. Synthesis and characterization of cross-linkable ruthenium complex dye and its application on dye-sensitized solar cells. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.23793] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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39
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Liang TC, Chiang IH, Yang PJ, Kekuda D, CHU CW, Lin HC. Supramolecular assembly of H-bonded side-chain polymers containing conjugated pyridyl H-acceptor pendants and various low-band-gap H-donor dyes bearing cyanoacrylic acid groups for organic solar cell applications. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.23643] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Wan M, Wu W, Sang G, Zou Y, Liu Y, Li Y. Poly(thienylene-vinylene-thienylene) with cyano substituent: Synthesis and application in field-effect transistor and polymer solar cell. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.23464] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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