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Kapidou E, Litinas KE. An Overview of the Synthesis of 3,4-Fused Pyrrolocoumarins of Biological Interest. Molecules 2024; 29:2748. [PMID: 38930816 PMCID: PMC11206682 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29122748] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2024] [Revised: 06/05/2024] [Accepted: 06/07/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024] Open
Abstract
3,4-Fused pyrrolocoumarins, synthetically prepared or naturally occurring, possess interesting biological properties. In this review, the synthetic strategies for the synthesis of the title compounds are presented along with their biological activities. Two routes are followed for that synthesis. In one, the pyrrole ring is formed from coumarin derivatives, such as aminocoumarins or other coumarins. In the other approach, the pyranone moiety is built from an existing pyrrole derivative or through the simultaneous formation of coumarin and pyrrole frameworks. The above syntheses are achieved via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions, Michael reaction, aza-Claisen rearrangement reactions, multi-component reactions (MCR), as well as metal-catalyzed reactions. Pyrrolocoumarins present cytotoxic, antifungal, antibacterial, α-glucosidase inhibition, antioxidant, lipoxygenase (LOX) inhibition, and fluorescent activities, as well as benzodiazepine receptor ability.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Konstantinos E. Litinas
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece;
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2
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Jangir N, Bagaria SK, Jangid DK. Nanocatalysts: applications for the synthesis of N-containing five-membered heterocycles. RSC Adv 2022; 12:19640-19666. [PMID: 35865567 PMCID: PMC9258735 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra03122a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2022] [Accepted: 06/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Using transition metals as nanocatalysts has opened up a vast new area in heterocyclic chemistry in the modern day. Heterocyclic moieties are significant scaffolds that have both pharmacological and industrial applications. Various scientific groups have focused their attention on the expansion of simple reaction protocols by introducing better functional group compatibilities under mild reaction conditions through the use of easily available starting materials. This review provides an outline of the applications of metallic nanoparticles as proficient, recyclable, low-cost and green heterogeneous catalysts for the preparation of a wide range of key therapeutic five-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds as well as some other significant functionalizations over the rings. This review mainly covers the literature published through the period from 2004 to 2021.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nidhi Jangir
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study), University of Rajasthan JLN Marg Jaipur Rajasthan 302004 India
| | - Surendra Kumar Bagaria
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study), University of Rajasthan JLN Marg Jaipur Rajasthan 302004 India
- Department of Chemistry, Govt. Science College Sikar Rajasthan 332001 India
| | - Dinesh Kumar Jangid
- Department of Chemistry (Centre of Advanced Study), University of Rajasthan JLN Marg Jaipur Rajasthan 302004 India
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3
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Chen Z, Zeng P, Zhang S, Sun J. Recent Advances in Organic Synthesis of 3-Amino- or 4-Aminocoumarins. MINI-REV ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.2174/1570193x18666211001124004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
:
Coumarin is a privileged scaffold that contains the unique 2H-chromen-2-one motif, and its
derivatives are widely distributed in nature, especially in plants. In recent years, due to their diverse
pharmacological activities and remarkable photochemical properties, they have attracted significant
attention from scientists, which has also prompted the research on the synthesis approaches and the
availability of substrates for these compounds. This article is a brief description of the methods for the
synthesis of various coumarin derivatives via two- or multi-component reactions involving 3-amino
or 4-aminocoumarin reported during 2015-2021. This review may help expand the development of
various analogues with coumarin as the basic unit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiwei Chen
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, and Institute of Drug Synthesis, Zhejiang University
of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Piaopiao Zeng
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, and Institute of Drug Synthesis, Zhejiang University
of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Shuo Zhang
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, and Institute of Drug Synthesis, Zhejiang University
of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Jie Sun
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, and Institute of Drug Synthesis, Zhejiang University
of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
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4
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Wu Q, Wang S, Li J, Li W, Chen M, Huang C. Cascade Reaction by I
2
/Base‐Promoted Synthesis of Chromeno‐[3,4‐
c
]pyrrol‐4(2
H
)‐ones from 2‐Hydroxychalcones and
β‐
Enamine Esters. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202104106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qin Wu
- Biobased Materials School of Chemistry and Environment Yunnan Minzu University Kunming 650500 P. R. China
| | - Shuang Wang
- Biobased Materials School of Chemistry and Environment Yunnan Minzu University Kunming 650500 P. R. China
| | - Jingpeng Li
- Biobased Materials School of Chemistry and Environment Yunnan Minzu University Kunming 650500 P. R. China
| | - Weiqiang Li
- Biobased Materials School of Chemistry and Environment Yunnan Minzu University Kunming 650500 P. R. China
| | - Minghong Chen
- Biobased Materials School of Chemistry and Environment Yunnan Minzu University Kunming 650500 P. R. China
| | - Chao Huang
- Biobased Materials School of Chemistry and Environment Yunnan Minzu University Kunming 650500 P. R. China
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5
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One-pot multi-component synthesis of novel chromeno[4,3-b]pyrrol-3-yl derivatives as alpha-glucosidase inhibitors. Mol Divers 2021; 26:2393-2405. [PMID: 34697701 PMCID: PMC8544188 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-021-10337-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2021] [Accepted: 10/06/2021] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
A green and efficient one-pot multi-component protocol was developed for the synthesis of some novel dihydrochromeno[4,3-b]pyrrol-3-yl derivatives through the reaction of arylglyoxals, malono derivatives, and different 4-amino coumarins in ethanol at reflux condition. In this method, all products were obtained in good to excellent yield. Next, all synthesized derivatives were evaluated for their α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Most of the compounds displayed potent inhibitory activities with IC50 values in the range of 48.65 ± 0.01–733.83 ± 0.10 μM compared to the standard inhibitor acarbose (IC50 = 750.90 ± 0.14 μM). The kinetic study of compound 5e as the most potent derivative (IC50 = 48.65 ± 0.01 μM) showed a competitive mechanism with a Ki value of 42.6 µM. Moreover, docking studies revealed that dihydrochromeno[4,3-b]pyrrol-3-yl effectively interacted with important residues in the active site of α-glucosidase.
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6
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Affiliation(s)
- Pramod N. Rakendu
- Institute for Integrated Programmes and Research in Basic Sciences (IIRBS) Mahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills P.O Kottayam Kerala 686560 India
| | - Thaipparambil Aneeja
- School of Chemical Sciences Mahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills P.O Kottayam Kerala 686560 India
| | - Gopinathan Anilkumar
- Institute for Integrated Programmes and Research in Basic Sciences (IIRBS) Mahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills P.O Kottayam Kerala 686560 India
- School of Chemical Sciences Mahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills P.O Kottayam Kerala 686560 India
- Advanced Molecular Materials Research centre (AMMRC) Mahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills P.O Kottayam Kerala 686560 India
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7
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Bera A, Ali SA, Saha A, Samanta S. Neat synthesis of c-fused pyrroles and its application to macrolactamization. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2021.1939054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anirban Bera
- Department of Chemistry, Bidhannagar College, Kolkata, India
- Department of Chemistry, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India
| | - Sk Asraf Ali
- Department of Chemistry, Bidhannagar College, Kolkata, India
| | - Amit Saha
- Department of Chemistry, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India
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8
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Samanta K, Patra P, Kar GK, Dinda SK, Mahanty DS. Diverse synthesis of pyrrolo/indolo[3,2- c]coumarins as isolamellarin-A scaffolds: a brief update. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj06267g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
This review presents a different synthetic approach of pyrrolo/indolo[3,2-c]coumarins via classical reactions including metal-catalyzed and green reaction protocols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Khokan Samanta
- Department of Chemistry
- Haldia Government College
- Purba Medinipur
- India
| | - Prasanta Patra
- Department of Chemistry
- Jhargram Raj College
- Jhargram 721507
- India
| | | | - Shaishab Kumar Dinda
- Department of Chemistry
- Government General Degree College Datan II
- Paschim Medinipur
- India
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9
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Dhameliya TM, Donga HA, Vaghela PV, Panchal BG, Sureja DK, Bodiwala KB, Chhabria MT. A decennary update on applications of metal nanoparticles (MNPs) in the synthesis of nitrogen- and oxygen-containing heterocyclic scaffolds. RSC Adv 2020; 10:32740-32820. [PMID: 35516511 PMCID: PMC9056690 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra02272a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2020] [Accepted: 08/12/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Heterocycles have been found to be of much importance as several nitrogen- and oxygen-containing heterocycle compounds exist amongst the various USFDA-approved drugs. Because of the advancement of nanotechnology, nanocatalysis has found abundant applications in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds. Numerous nanoparticles (NPs) have been utilized for several organic transformations, which led us to make dedicated efforts for the complete coverage of applications of metal nanoparticles (MNPs) in the synthesis of heterocyclic scaffolds reported from 2010 to 2019. Our emphasize during the coverage of catalyzed reactions of the various MNPs such as Ag, Au, Co, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pd, Pt, Rh, Ru, Si, Ti, and Zn has not only been on nanoparticles catalyzed synthetic transformations for the synthesis of heterocyclic scaffolds, but also provide an inherent framework for the reader to select a suitable catalytic system of interest for the synthesis of desired heterocyclic scaffold.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tejas M Dhameliya
- L. M. College of Pharmacy Navrangpura Ahmedabad 380 009 Gujarat India +91 79 2630 4865 +91 79 2630 2746
| | - Hiren A Donga
- L. M. College of Pharmacy Navrangpura Ahmedabad 380 009 Gujarat India +91 79 2630 4865 +91 79 2630 2746
| | - Punit V Vaghela
- L. M. College of Pharmacy Navrangpura Ahmedabad 380 009 Gujarat India +91 79 2630 4865 +91 79 2630 2746
| | - Bhoomi G Panchal
- L. M. College of Pharmacy Navrangpura Ahmedabad 380 009 Gujarat India +91 79 2630 4865 +91 79 2630 2746
| | - Dipen K Sureja
- L. M. College of Pharmacy Navrangpura Ahmedabad 380 009 Gujarat India +91 79 2630 4865 +91 79 2630 2746
| | - Kunjan B Bodiwala
- L. M. College of Pharmacy Navrangpura Ahmedabad 380 009 Gujarat India +91 79 2630 4865 +91 79 2630 2746
| | - Mahesh T Chhabria
- L. M. College of Pharmacy Navrangpura Ahmedabad 380 009 Gujarat India +91 79 2630 4865 +91 79 2630 2746
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10
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Borra S, Borkotoky L, Newar UD, Das B, Maurya RA. Photocatalyst‐Free Visible‐Light Enabled Synthesis of Substituted Pyrroles from
α
‐Keto Vinyl Azides. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000562] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Satheesh Borra
- Applied Organic Chemistry GroupChemical Sciences & Technology DivisionCSIR-North East Institute of Science & Technology (NEIST) Jorhat 785006 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR)CSIR-NEIST Jorhat 785006 India
| | - Lodsna Borkotoky
- Applied Organic Chemistry GroupChemical Sciences & Technology DivisionCSIR-North East Institute of Science & Technology (NEIST) Jorhat 785006 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR)CSIR-NEIST Jorhat 785006 India
| | - Uma Devi Newar
- Applied Organic Chemistry GroupChemical Sciences & Technology DivisionCSIR-North East Institute of Science & Technology (NEIST) Jorhat 785006 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR)CSIR-NEIST Jorhat 785006 India
| | - Babulal Das
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Guwahati 781039 India
| | - Ram Awatar Maurya
- Applied Organic Chemistry GroupChemical Sciences & Technology DivisionCSIR-North East Institute of Science & Technology (NEIST) Jorhat 785006 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR)CSIR-NEIST Jorhat 785006 India
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11
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Rostami E, Hamidi Zare S. Double Brønsted Acidic Media Immobilized on Carbonized Sugarcane Bagasse (CSCB) as a New and Efficient Solid Acid Catalyst for the Synthesis of Coumarins, Dicoumarols and Xanthenes. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201902864] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Esmael Rostami
- Department of chemistryPayame Noor University PO BOX 19395–3697 Tehran Iran
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12
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Abstract
Arylglyoxals are important synthons that have been used in the construction of a diverse spectrum of compounds. The use of multicomponent approaches in organic synthesis due to its environmentally friendly nature is a step forward towards sustainability. This review will offer the reader insightful perspectives on the use of arylglyoxals for the synthesis of various heterocyclic compounds like pyrroles, pyrazoles, furans, imidazoles, indoles, oxazoles, pyridines, quinazolines, pyrans, etc using multicomponent approach.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ankita Chaudhary
- Department of Chemistry, Maitreyi College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India
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13
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Yadav A, Gudimella SK, Samanta S. An Expedient Lewis‐Acid‐Catalyzed Microwave‐Assisted Domino Approach to Coumarin‐Fused Pyrroles and Related Heterocycles under Neat Conditions. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201903711] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anubha Yadav
- Discipline of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Indore, Simrol, Indore 453552 Madhya Pradesh India
| | - Santosh K. Gudimella
- Discipline of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Indore, Simrol, Indore 453552 Madhya Pradesh India
| | - Sampak Samanta
- Discipline of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Indore, Simrol, Indore 453552 Madhya Pradesh India
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14
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Sreedevi R, Saranya S, Rohit KR, Anilkumar G. Recent Trends in Iron‐Catalyzed Reactions towards the Synthesis of Nitrogen‐Containing Heterocycles. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201801471] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Radhakrishnan Sreedevi
- School of Chemical SciencesMahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills P O Kottayam 686560 India
| | - Salim Saranya
- School of Chemical SciencesMahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills P O Kottayam 686560 India
| | - K. R. Rohit
- School of Chemical SciencesMahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills P O Kottayam 686560 India
| | - Gopinathan Anilkumar
- School of Chemical SciencesMahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills P O Kottayam 686560 India
- Advanced Molecular Materials Research Centre (AMMRC)Mahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills, P O Kottayam 686560 India
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15
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An efficient method for one-pot synthesis of 3-alkoxy-substituted chromeno[4,3-b]pyrrol-4(1H)-one derivatives. Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-018-2393-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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16
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Bodhak C, Hazra S, Pramanik A. Graphene Oxide: An Efficient Carbocatalyst for the Facile Synthesis of Isoindolo[2, 1‐
a
]quinazoline‐5,11‐diones via Domino Condensation under Solvent‐Free Conditions. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201801322] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chandan Bodhak
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road Kolkata-700 009 India
| | - Subhenjit Hazra
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road Kolkata-700 009 India
| | - Animesh Pramanik
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road Kolkata-700 009 India
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