1
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Tyagi S, Mishra R, Mazumder A, Mazumder R, Singh G, Pandey P. Synthesis, in silico screening, and biological evaluation of novel pyridine congeners as anti-epileptic agents targeting AMPA (α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole) receptors. Chem Biol Drug Des 2024; 103:e14498. [PMID: 38453241 DOI: 10.1111/cbdd.14498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2023] [Revised: 12/23/2023] [Accepted: 02/26/2024] [Indexed: 03/09/2024]
Abstract
The research involves the synthesis of a series of new pyridine analogs 5(i-x) and their evaluation for anti-epileptic potential using in silico and in vivo models. Synthesis of the compounds was accomplished by using the Vilsmeier-Haack reaction principle. AutoDock 4.2 was used for their in silico screening against AMPA (-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole) receptor (PDB ID:3m3f). For in vivo testing, the maximal electroshock seizure (MES) model was used. The physicochemical, pharmacokinetic, drug-like, and drug-score features of all synthesized compounds were assessed using the online Swiss ADME and Protein Plus software. The in silico results showed that all the synthesized compounds 5(i-x) had 1-3 interactions and affinities ranging from -6.5 to -8.0 kJ/mol with the targeted receptor compared to the binding affinities of the standard drug phenytoin and the original ligand of the target (P99), which were -7.6 and -6.8 kJ/mol, respectively. In vivo study results showed that the compound 5-Carbamoyl-2-formyl-1-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-oxo-ethyl]-pyridinium gave 60% protection against epileptic seizures compared to 59% protection afforded by regular phenytoin. All of them met Lipinski's rule of five and had drug-likeness and drug score values of 0.55 and 0.8, respectively, making them chemically and functionally like phenytoin. According to the findings of the studies, the synthesized derivatives have the potential to be employed as a stepping stone in the development of novel anti-epileptic drugs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shivani Tyagi
- Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology (Pharmacy Institute), Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Rakhi Mishra
- Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology (Pharmacy Institute), Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Avijit Mazumder
- Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology (Pharmacy Institute), Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Rupa Mazumder
- Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology (Pharmacy Institute), Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Gurvinder Singh
- School of Pharmaceutical Science, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India
| | - Pratibha Pandey
- Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology (Pharmacy Institute), Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
- Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology, Biotechnology Department, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
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2
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Shi M, Niu G, Zhang T, Xu A, Zheng R, Yusuf A, Shi T, Hu W, Qian Y. Silver-catalyzed pyrazole migration and cycloaddition reaction of diazo pyrazoleamides with ketimines. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:10311-10314. [PMID: 37548265 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc03253a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/08/2023]
Abstract
A novel pyrazole migration and cycloaddition process is well developed via AgOTf-catalyzed annulation reactions of α-diazo pyrazoleamides with ketimines. This protocol discloses efficient access to synthesize a series of spirooxindole-based β-lactams in good to excellent yields and the diastereoselectivity is switchable by tuning the substituents on the α-diazo pyrazoleamides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maoqing Shi
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Gejun Niu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Tianyuan Zhang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Aimin Xu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Rimei Zheng
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Abdulla Yusuf
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Laboratory of Xinjiang Native Medicinal and Edible Plant Resources Chemistry, Kashi University, Kashi 844000, China
| | - Taoda Shi
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Wenhao Hu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Yu Qian
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
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3
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Quint V, Van Nguyen TH, Mathieu G, Chelli S, Breugst M, Lohier JF, Gaumont AC, Lakhdar S. Transition Metal-Free Regioselective Phosphonation of Pyridines: Scope and Mechanism. ACS ORGANIC & INORGANIC AU 2023; 3:151-157. [PMID: 37303502 PMCID: PMC10251503 DOI: 10.1021/acsorginorgau.2c00055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2022] [Revised: 01/14/2023] [Accepted: 01/17/2023] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Regioselective phosphonation of pyridines is an interesting transformation in synthesis and medicinal chemistry. We report herein a metal-free approach enabling access to various 4-phosphonated pyridines. The method consists of simply activating the pyridine ring with a Lewis acid (BF3·OEt2) to facilitate the nucleophilic addition of a phosphine oxide anion. The formed sigma complex is subsequently oxidized with an organic oxidant (chloranil) to yield the desired adducts in good to excellent yields. We furthermore showed that access to C2-phosphoinated pyridines can be achieved in certain cases with strong Lewis basic phosphorus nucleophiles or with strong Lewis acidic pyridines. Both experimental and computational mechanistic investigations were undertaken and allowed us to understand the factors controlling the reactivity and selectivity of this reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valentin Quint
- Normandie
University, LCMT, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS, 6, Boulevard Maréchal
Juin, Caen 14000-France
| | - Thi Hong Van Nguyen
- CNRS,
Université Paul Sabatier, Laboratoire Hétérochimie
Fondamentale et Appliquée (LHFA, UMR5069), 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062 Cedex 09 Toulouse, France
| | - Gary Mathieu
- Normandie
University, LCMT, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS, 6, Boulevard Maréchal
Juin, Caen 14000-France
| | - Saloua Chelli
- CNRS,
Université Paul Sabatier, Laboratoire Hétérochimie
Fondamentale et Appliquée (LHFA, UMR5069), 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062 Cedex 09 Toulouse, France
| | - Martin Breugst
- Institut
für Chemie, Technische Universität
Chemnitz, 09111 Chemnitz, Germany
| | - Jean-François Lohier
- Normandie
University, LCMT, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS, 6, Boulevard Maréchal
Juin, Caen 14000-France
| | - Annie-Claude Gaumont
- Normandie
University, LCMT, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS, 6, Boulevard Maréchal
Juin, Caen 14000-France
| | - Sami Lakhdar
- CNRS,
Université Paul Sabatier, Laboratoire Hétérochimie
Fondamentale et Appliquée (LHFA, UMR5069), 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062 Cedex 09 Toulouse, France
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4
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Vargas EL, Franco M, Alonso I, Tortosa M, Belén Cid M. Diboron reagents in the deoxygenation of nitrones. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:807-816. [PMID: 36599009 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01880b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
B2nep2 efficiently promotes the N-O cleavage of nitrones to form imines in very high yields via a simple, efficient, sustainable, functional group tolerant and scalable protocol. The reaction occurs in the absence of additives through a concerted mechanism. We demonstrated that DMPO and TEMPO, typically used as radical traps, are also deoxygenated by diboron reagents, which demonstrates their limitation as mechanistic probes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emily L Vargas
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
| | - Mario Franco
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
| | - Inés Alonso
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain. .,Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Mariola Tortosa
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain. .,Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - M Belén Cid
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain. .,Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
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5
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Kumar S L, Tabassum S, K S S, Govindaraju S. A Mini Review on the Multicomponent Synthesis of Pyridine Derivatives. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202203668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lokesh Kumar S
- Department of Chemistry CHRIST – Deemed to be University Bengaluru Karnataka India 560029
| | - Sumaiya Tabassum
- Department of Chemistry Surana College Bengaluru Karnataka India
| | - Sagar K S
- Yuvaraja's College (Autonomous) University of Mysore Mysuru Karnataka India
| | - Santhosh Govindaraju
- Department of Sciences & Humanities CHRIST – Deemed to be University Bengaluru Karnataka India
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6
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Kishore PS, Gujjarappa R, Putta VPRK, Polina S, Singh V, Malakar CC, Pujar PP. Potassium
tert
‐Butoxide‐Mediated Synthesis of 2‐Aminoquinolines from Alkylnitriles and 2‐Aminobenzaldehyde Derivatives. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202204238] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Raghuram Gujjarappa
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Manipur, Langol Imphal 795004 Manipur India
| | | | - Saibabu Polina
- Department of Chemistry CHRIST (Deemed to be University) Bangalore 560029 India
| | - Virender Singh
- Department of Chemistry Central University of Punjab Bathinda 151001 Punjab India
| | - Chandi C. Malakar
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Manipur, Langol Imphal 795004 Manipur India
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7
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Cheng D, Meng XZ, Tian F, Yan D, Wang X, Qian X, Wang J. Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2,6-diphenylpyridine. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun 2022; 78:932-935. [PMID: 36072513 PMCID: PMC9443808 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989022007812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2022] [Accepted: 08/03/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The title compound was obtained via the reaction of (1E,2E)-3-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-one with ethyl 2-oxopropanoate, using NH4I as a catalyst. In the molecule, the four rings are not in the same plane, the pyridine ring being inclined to the benzene rings by 17.26 (6), 56.16 (3) and 24.50 (6)°. In the crystal, molecules are linked by C—H⋯π interactions into a three-dimensional network. The title compound, C24H19NO, was obtained via the reaction of (1E,2E)-3-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-one with ethyl 2-oxopropanoate, using NH4I as a catalyst. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group I2/a. In the molecule, the four rings are not in the same plane, the pyridine ring being inclined to the benzene rings by 17.26 (6), 56.16 (3) and 24.50 (6)°. In the crystal, molecules are linked by C—H⋯π interactions into a three-dimensional network. To further analyse the intermolecular interactions, a Hirshfeld surface analysis was performed. Hirshfeld surface analysis indicates that the most abundant contributions to the crystal packing are from H⋯H (50.4%), C⋯H/H⋯C (37.9%) and O⋯H/H⋯O (5.1%) interactions.
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8
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Bhajammanavar V, Sureshbabu P, Reddy MK, Baidya M. Organocatalyzed Modular Synthesis of Polycyclic Dihydropyridines and Pyridines through Sulfamate Linchpin. Chem Asian J 2022; 17:e202200400. [PMID: 35575143 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202200400] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2022] [Revised: 05/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
The cascade annulation between alkylidene malononitriles and cyclic sulfamidate imines has been controlled by leveraging the sulfamate functionality under organocatalysis, which allows selective access to polycyclic and densely functionalized dihydropyridines and pyridines in high yields. The protocol is scalable and shows broad substrate scope. The products were also engaged in the preparation of tetracyclic pyridopyrimidines, showcasing the synthetic versatility.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Mahiuddin Baidya
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chemistry, IIT Madras, India, Chennai, India, 600036, Chennai, INDIA
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9
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He B, Huang J, Zhang J, Sung HHY, Lam JWY, Zhang Z, Yan S, Wang D, Zhang J, Tang BZ. Novel Quinolizine AIE System: Visualization of Molecular Motion and Elaborate Tailoring for Biological Application. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202117709. [PMID: 35023243 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202117709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2021] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Molecular motions are ubiquitous in nature and they immutably play intrinsic roles in all actions. However, exploring appropriate models to decipher molecular motions is an extremely important but very challenging task for researchers. Considering aggregation-induced emission (AIE) luminogens possess their unique merits to visualize molecular motions, it is particularly fascinating to construct new AIE systems as models to study molecular motion. Herein, a novel quinolizine (QLZ) AIE system was constructed based on the restriction intramolecular vibration (RIV) mechanism. It was demonstrated that QLZ could act as an ideal model to visualize single-molecule motion and macroscopic molecular motion via fluorescence change. Additionally, further elaborate tailoring of this impressive core achieved highly efficient reactive oxygen species production and realized fluorescence imaging-guided photodynamic therapy applications, which confirms the great application potential of this new AIE-active QLZ core. Therefore, this work not only provides an ideal model to visualize molecular motion but also opens a new way for the application of AIEgens.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benzhao He
- Center for Advanced Materials Research, Science and Technology Experimental Platform, Advanced Institute of Natural Sciences, Beijing Normal University at Zhuhai, Zhuhai, 519085, China
| | - Jiachang Huang
- Center for Advanced Materials Research, Science and Technology Experimental Platform, Advanced Institute of Natural Sciences, Beijing Normal University at Zhuhai, Zhuhai, 519085, China
| | - Jianyu Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Herman H Y Sung
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Jacky W Y Lam
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
- HKUST-Shenzhen Research Institute, No. 9 Yuexing 1st RD, South Area, Hi-tech Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen, 518057, China
| | - Zhijun Zhang
- Center for AIE Research, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
| | - Saisai Yan
- Center for AIE Research, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
| | - Dong Wang
- Center for AIE Research, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
| | - Jing Zhang
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
- HKUST-Shenzhen Research Institute, No. 9 Yuexing 1st RD, South Area, Hi-tech Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen, 518057, China
- Shenzhen Institute of Aggregate Science and Technology, School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2001 Longxiang Boulevard, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, China
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10
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He B, Huang J, Zhang J, Sung HHY, Lam JWY, Zhang Z, Yan S, Wang D, Zhang J, Tang BZ. Novel Quinolizine AIE System: Visualization of Molecular Motion and Elaborate Tailoring for Biological Application. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202117709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Benzhao He
- Beijing Normal University at Zhuhai Center for Advanced Materials Research 519085 Zhuhai CHINA
| | - Jiachang Huang
- Beijing Normal University at Zhuhai Science and Technolygy Experimental Platform Zhuhai CHINA
| | - Jianyu Zhang
- The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Department of Chemistry HONG KONG
| | - Herman H. Y. Sung
- The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Department of Chemistry HONG KONG
| | - Jacky W. Y. Lam
- The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Department of Chemistry HONG KONG
| | - Zhijun Zhang
- Shenzhen University College of Naterials Science and Engineering CHINA
| | - Saisai Yan
- Shenzhen University College of Materials Science and Engineering CHINA
| | - Dong Wang
- Shenzhen University college of materials science and engineering CHINA
| | - Jing Zhang
- Southern Medical University Nanfang Hospital Department of Laboratory Medicine CHINA
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen School of Science and Engineering 2001 Longxiang Boulevard, Longgang District 518172 Shenzhen CHINA
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11
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Meng X, Cheng D, Wang S, Zhao X, Chen J. NH4I-Catalyzed Formal [4+2] Cycloaddition of α,β-Unsaturated O-Acetyl Oxime with Alkyl Pyruvate for Rapid Substituted Pyridine Formation. HETEROCYCLES 2022. [DOI: 10.3987/com-22-14688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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12
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Belen’kii LI, Gazieva GA, Evdokimenkova YB, Soboleva NO. The literature of heterocyclic chemistry, Part XX, 2020. ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.aihch.2022.10.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
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13
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Gujjarappa R, Vodnala N, Musib D, Malakar CC. Organocatalytic Decarboxylation and Dual C(sp
3
)−H Bond Functionalization Toward Facile Access to Divergent 2,6‐Diarylpyridines. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Raghuram Gujjarappa
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Manipur Langol Imphal 795004 Manipur India
| | - Nagaraju Vodnala
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Manipur Langol Imphal 795004 Manipur India
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Delhi Multi-storey building, HauzKhas New Delhi 110016 India
| | - Dulal Musib
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Manipur Langol Imphal 795004 Manipur India
| | - Chandi C. Malakar
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Manipur Langol Imphal 795004 Manipur India
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14
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Richard NA, Charlton GD, Dyker CA. Enhancing catalytic activity of pyridines via para-iminophosphorano substituents. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:9167-9171. [PMID: 34664050 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01630j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Four pyridines decorated with π-donating iminophosphorano substituents (R3PN-) in the 4-position were assessed as acylation catalysts. These catalysts display high sensitivity to the groups at phosphorus, with activities that are well correlated to the corresponding Hammett-type substituent constants (σp+), and can achieve superior activity over the most active dialkylamino-substituted pyridines. Iminophosphorano-substituted pyridines represent an easily accessible, tunable, and highly active class of nucleophilic organocatalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicholas A Richard
- Department of Chemistry, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick, E3B 5A3, Canada.
| | - Grant D Charlton
- Department of Chemistry, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick, E3B 5A3, Canada.
| | - C Adam Dyker
- Department of Chemistry, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick, E3B 5A3, Canada.
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15
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Torabi M, Zolfigol MA, Yarie M, Notash B, Azizian S, Azandaryani MM. Synthesis of triarylpyridines with sulfonate and sulfonamide moieties via a cooperative vinylogous anomeric-based oxidation. Sci Rep 2021; 11:16846. [PMID: 34413326 PMCID: PMC8377147 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-95830-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2021] [Accepted: 07/21/2021] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Herein, novel magnetic nanoparticles with pyridinium bridges namely Fe3O4@SiO2@PCLH-TFA through a multi-step pathway were designed and synthesized. The desired catalyst and its corresponding precursors were characterized with different techniques such as Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, Mass spectroscopy, energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis, thermogravimetric/derivative thermogravimetry (TG/DTG) analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). In addition, the catalytic application of the prepared catalyst in the synthesis of new series of triarylpyridines bearing sulfonate and sulfonamide moieties via a cooperative vinylogous anomeric-based oxidation was highlighted. The current trend revealed that the mentioned catalyst shows high recoverability in the reported synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Morteza Torabi
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University, 6517838683, Hamedan, Iran
| | - Mohammad Ali Zolfigol
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University, 6517838683, Hamedan, Iran.
| | - Meysam Yarie
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University, 6517838683, Hamedan, Iran
| | - Behrouz Notash
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry and Catalysis, Shahid Beheshti University, Evin, Tehran, Iran
| | - Saeid Azizian
- Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University, 6517838683, Hamedan, Iran
| | - Mina Mirzaei Azandaryani
- Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University, 6517838683, Hamedan, Iran
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16
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Kalhor S, Zarei M, Sepehrmansourie H, Zolfigol MA, Shi H, Wang J, Arjomandi J, Hasani M, Schirhagl R. Novel uric acid-based nano organocatalyst with phosphorous acid tags: Application for synthesis of new biologically-interest pyridines with indole moieties via a cooperative vinylogous anomeric based oxidation. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2021.111549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
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17
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Wang M, Yin C, Hu P. Ag-Catalyzed Remote Unactivated C(sp 3)-H Heteroarylation of Free Alcohols in Water. Org Lett 2021; 23:722-726. [PMID: 33439025 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03944] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Catalyzed by silver salt, the unactivated C(sp3)-H heteroarylation of free alcohol at the δ position is realized under gentle thermal conditions in water through a radical procedure. Both protonic acids and Lewis acids are found to be efficient for activating pyridines for this Minisci-type reaction. The reaction enjoys a good functional group tolerance and substrate scope. Terminal secondary and tertiary alcohols are suitable substrates. With either electron-donating or -withdrawing groups, the electron-deficient heteroarene substrates generate the target products in moderate to good yields. A gram-scale experiment can be successfully operated. A radical blocking experiment and a radical clock experiment are studied to support the radical mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miao Wang
- Lehn Institute of Functional Materials, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Changzhen Yin
- Lehn Institute of Functional Materials, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Peng Hu
- Lehn Institute of Functional Materials, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
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Bhattacharjee P, Bora U. Organocatalytic dimensions to the C–H functionalization of the carbocyclic core in indoles: a review update. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo01466d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
A review highlighting important research findings in remote C–H activation processes using effectual organocatalytic perspectives. The challenging indole carbocyclic ring positions were successfully accessed with proper regio- and stereocontrols.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Utpal Bora
- Department of Chemical Sciences
- Tezpur University
- Tezpur
- India
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