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Lu Y, Huang C, Fu W, Gao L, Mi N, Ma H, Bai M, Xia Z, Zhang X, Tian L, Zhao J, Jiang N, Wang L, Zhong R, Zhang C, Wang Y, Lin Y, Yue P, Meng W. Design of the distribution of iron oxide (Fe 3O 4) nano-particle drug in realistic cholangiocarcinoma model and the simulation of temperature increase during magnetic induction hyperthermia. Pharmacol Res 2024; 207:107333. [PMID: 39089399 DOI: 10.1016/j.phrs.2024.107333] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2024] [Revised: 07/23/2024] [Accepted: 07/29/2024] [Indexed: 08/04/2024]
Abstract
The prognosis for Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is unfavorable, necessitating the development of new therapeutic approach such as magnetic hyperthermia therapy (MHT) which is induced by magnetic nano-particle (MNPs) drug to bridge the treatment gap. Given the deep location of CCA within the abdominal cavity and proximity to vital organs, accurately predict the individualized treatment effects and safety brought by the distribution of MNPs in tumor will be crucial for the advancement of MHT in CCA. The Mimics software was used in this study to conduct three-dimensional reconstruction of abdominal computed tomography (CT) and magnetic reso-nance imaging images from clinical patients, resulting in the generation of a realistic digital geometric model representing the human biliary tract and its adjacent structures. Subsequently, The COMSOL Multiphysics software was utilized for modeling CCA and calculating the heat transfer law resulting from the multi-regional distribution of MNPs in CCA. The temperature within the central region of irregular CCA measured approximately 46°C, and most areas within the tumor displayed temperatures surpassing 41°C. The temperature of the inner edge of CCA is only 39 ∼ 41℃, however, it can be ameliorated by adjusting the local drug concentration through simulation system. For CCA with diverse morphologies and anatomical locations, the multi-regional distribution patterns of intratumoral MNPs and a slight overlap of drug distribution areas synergistically enhance intratumoral temperature while ensuring treatment safety. The present study highlights the practicality and imperative of incorporating personalized intratumoral MNPs distribution strategy into clinical practice for MHT, which can be achieved through the development of an integrated simulation system which incorporates medical image data and numerical calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yawen Lu
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Chongfei Huang
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - WenKang Fu
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Long Gao
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Ningning Mi
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Haidong Ma
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Mingzhen Bai
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Zhili Xia
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Xianzhuo Zhang
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Liang Tian
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Jinyu Zhao
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Ningzu Jiang
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Leiqing Wang
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Ruyang Zhong
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Chao Zhang
- The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Yeying Wang
- Medical Frontier Innovation Research Center, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - YanYan Lin
- Department of General Surgery, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Ping Yue
- Department of General Surgery, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Wenbo Meng
- Department of General Surgery, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China; Gansu Province Key Laboratory of Biological Therapy and Regenerative Medicine Transformation, Lanzhou 730030, China.
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2
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Patrick PS, Stuckey DJ, Zhu H, Kalber TL, Iftikhar H, Southern P, Bear JC, Lythgoe MF, Hattersley SR, Pankhurst QA. Improved tumour delivery of iron oxide nanoparticles for magnetic hyperthermia therapy of melanoma via ultrasound guidance and 111In SPECT quantification. NANOSCALE 2024. [PMID: 39044561 DOI: 10.1039/d4nr00240g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/25/2024]
Abstract
Magnetic field hyperthermia relies on the intra-tumoural delivery of magnetic nanoparticles by interstitial injection, followed by their heating on exposure to a remotely-applied alternating magnetic field (AMF). This offers a potential sole or adjuvant route to treating drug-resistant tumours for which no alternatives are currently available. However, two challenges in nanoparticle delivery currently hinder the effective clinical translation of this technology: obtaining enough magnetic material within the tumour to enable sufficient heating; and doing this accurately to limit or avoid damage to surrounding healthy tissue. A further complication is the lack of established methods to non-invasively quantify nanoparticle biodistribution, which is necessary to evaluate the performance of improved delivery strategies. Here we employ 111In radiolabelling and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) to non-invasively quantify distribution of a clinical grade iron-oxide-based nanoparticle in a mouse model of melanoma. We show that compared to manual injection, ultrasound guided delivery together with syringe-pump-controlled infusion improves both the nanoparticle concentration within the tumour, and the accuracy of delivery - reducing off-target peri-tumoural delivery. Following AMF heating, injected melanomas shrank significantly compared to non-injected controls, validating therapeutic efficacy. Systemic off-target delivery was quantified and extrapolated to predict off-target energy absorbance within safe limits for the main sites of background accumulation. With many nanoparticle-based therapies currently in development for cancer, this image-guided delivery strategy has wide potential impact beyond the field of magnetic hyperthermia. Future use in representative patient cohorts would also be enabled by the high clinical availability of both SPECT and ultrasound imaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Stephen Patrick
- Centre for Advanced Biomedical Imaging (CABI), Department of Medicine, University College London, London WC1E 6DD, UK.
| | - Daniel J Stuckey
- Centre for Advanced Biomedical Imaging (CABI), Department of Medicine, University College London, London WC1E 6DD, UK.
| | - Huachen Zhu
- Centre for Advanced Biomedical Imaging (CABI), Department of Medicine, University College London, London WC1E 6DD, UK.
| | - Tammy L Kalber
- Centre for Advanced Biomedical Imaging (CABI), Department of Medicine, University College London, London WC1E 6DD, UK.
| | - Haadi Iftikhar
- Healthcare Biomagnetics Laboratory, University College London, 21 Albemarle Street, London, W1S 4BS, UK
| | - Paul Southern
- Healthcare Biomagnetics Laboratory, University College London, 21 Albemarle Street, London, W1S 4BS, UK
- Resonant Circuits Limited, 21 Albemarle Street, London, W1S 4BS, UK
| | - Joseph C Bear
- School of Life Science, Pharmacy & Chemistry, Kingston University, Penrhyn Road, Kingston upon Thames, KT1 2EE, UK
| | - Mark F Lythgoe
- Centre for Advanced Biomedical Imaging (CABI), Department of Medicine, University College London, London WC1E 6DD, UK.
| | | | - Quentin A Pankhurst
- Healthcare Biomagnetics Laboratory, University College London, 21 Albemarle Street, London, W1S 4BS, UK
- Resonant Circuits Limited, 21 Albemarle Street, London, W1S 4BS, UK
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3
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Rocha JVR, Krause RF, Ribeiro CE, Oliveira NCDA, Ribeiro de Sousa L, Leandro Santos J, Castro SDM, Valadares MC, Cunha Xavier Pinto M, Pavam MV, Lima EM, Antônio Mendanha S, Bakuzis AF. Near Infrared Biomimetic Hybrid Magnetic Nanocarrier for MRI-Guided Thermal Therapy. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2024. [PMID: 38973727 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c03434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/09/2024]
Abstract
Cell-membrane hybrid nanoparticles (NPs) are designed to improve drug delivery, thermal therapy, and immunotherapy for several diseases. Here, we report the development of distinct biomimetic magnetic nanocarriers containing magnetic nanoparticles encapsulated in vesicles and IR780 near-infrared dyes incorporated in the membranes. Distinct cell membranes are investigated, red blood cell (RBC), melanoma (B16F10), and glioblastoma (GL261). Hybrid nanocarriers containing synthetic lipids and a cell membrane are designed. The biomedical applications of several systems are compared. The inorganic nanoparticle consisted of Mn-ferrite nanoparticles with a core diameter of 15 ± 4 nm. TEM images show many multicore nanostructures (∼40 nm), which correlate with the hydrodynamic size. Ultrahigh transverse relaxivity values are reported for the magnetic NPs, 746 mM-1s-1, decreasing respectively to 445 mM-1s-1 and 278 mM-1s-1 for the B16F10 and GL261 hybrid vesicles. The ratio of relaxivities r2/r1 decreased with the higher encapsulation of NPs and increased for the biomimetic liposomes. Therapeutic temperatures are achieved by both, magnetic nanoparticle hyperthermia and photothermal therapy. Photothermal conversion efficiency ∼25-30% are reported. Cell culture revealed lower wrapping times for the biomimetic vesicles. In vivo experiments with distinct routes of nanoparticle administration were investigated. Intratumoral injection proved the nanoparticle-mediated PTT efficiency. MRI and near-infrared images showed that the nanoparticles accumulate in the tumor after intravenous or intraperitoneal administration. Both routes benefit from MRI-guided PTT and demonstrate the multimodal theranostic applications for cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Rafael Freire Krause
- Institute of Physics, Federal University of Goiás, Goianiâ, Goiás 74690-900, Brazil
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Marize Campos Valadares
- ToxIn - Laboratory of Education and Research in In Vitro Toxicology, Federal University of Goiás, Goianiâ, Goiás 74690-631, Brazil
| | - Mauro Cunha Xavier Pinto
- Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Goiás, Goianiâ, Goiás 74690-900, Brazil
| | - Marcilia Viana Pavam
- FarmaTec - Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Technology, Federal University of Goiás, Goianiâ, Goiás 74690-631, Brazil
- CNanoMed - Nanomedicine Integrated Research Center, Federal University of Goiás, Goianiâ, Goiás 74690-631, Brazil
| | - Eliana Martins Lima
- FarmaTec - Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Technology, Federal University of Goiás, Goianiâ, Goiás 74690-631, Brazil
- CNanoMed - Nanomedicine Integrated Research Center, Federal University of Goiás, Goianiâ, Goiás 74690-631, Brazil
| | - Sebastião Antônio Mendanha
- Institute of Physics, Federal University of Goiás, Goianiâ, Goiás 74690-900, Brazil
- FarmaTec - Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Technology, Federal University of Goiás, Goianiâ, Goiás 74690-631, Brazil
- CNanoMed - Nanomedicine Integrated Research Center, Federal University of Goiás, Goianiâ, Goiás 74690-631, Brazil
| | - Andris Figueiroa Bakuzis
- Institute of Physics, Federal University of Goiás, Goianiâ, Goiás 74690-900, Brazil
- CNanoMed - Nanomedicine Integrated Research Center, Federal University of Goiás, Goianiâ, Goiás 74690-631, Brazil
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Hong J, Wang L, Zheng Q, Cai C, Yang X, Liao Z. The Recent Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles in Biomedical Fields. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2024; 17:2870. [PMID: 38930238 PMCID: PMC11204782 DOI: 10.3390/ma17122870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2024] [Revised: 06/05/2024] [Accepted: 06/05/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024]
Abstract
Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have found extensive application in the biomedical domain due to their enhanced biocompatibility, minimal toxicity, and strong magnetic responsiveness. MNPs exhibit great potential as nanomaterials in various biomedical applications, including disease detection and cancer therapy. Typically, MNPs consist of a magnetic core surrounded by surface modification coatings, such as inorganic materials, organic molecules, and polymers, forming a nucleoshell structure that mitigates nanoparticle agglomeration and enhances targeting capabilities. Consequently, MNPs exhibit magnetic responsiveness in vivo for transportation and therapeutic effects, such as enhancing medical imaging resolution and localized heating at the site of injury. MNPs are utilized for specimen purification through targeted binding and magnetic separation in vitro, thereby optimizing efficiency and expediting the process. This review delves into the distinctive functional characteristics of MNPs as well as the diverse bioactive molecules employed in their surface coatings and their corresponding functionalities. Additionally, the advancement of MNPs in various applications is outlined. Additionally, we discuss the advancements of magnetic nanoparticles in medical imaging, disease treatment, and in vitro assays, and we anticipate the future development prospects and obstacles in this field. The objective is to furnish readers with a thorough comprehension of the recent practical utilization of MNPs in biomedical disciplines.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Zhenlin Liao
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; (J.H.); (L.W.); (Q.Z.); (C.C.); (X.Y.)
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Castelo-Grande T, Augusto PA, Gomes L, Lopes ARC, Araújo JP, Barbosa D. Economic and Accessible Portable Homemade Magnetic Hyperthermia System: Influence of the Shape, Characteristics and Type of Nanoparticles in Its Effectiveness. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2024; 17:2279. [PMID: 38793346 PMCID: PMC11123042 DOI: 10.3390/ma17102279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2024] [Revised: 04/24/2024] [Accepted: 05/06/2024] [Indexed: 05/26/2024]
Abstract
Currently, one of the main causes of death in the world is cancer; therefore, it is urgent to obtain a precocious diagnosis, as well as boost research and development of new potential treatments, which should be more efficient and much less invasive for the patient. Magnetic hyperthermia (MH) is an emerging cancer therapy using nanoparticles, which has proved to be effective when combined with chemotherapy, radiotherapy and/or surgery, or even by itself, depending on the type and location of the tumor's cells. This article presents the results obtained by using a previously developed economic homemade hyperthermia device with different types of magnetite nanoparticles, with sizes ranging between 12 ± 5 and 36 ± 11 nm and presenting different shapes (spherical and cubic particles). These magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) were synthesized by three different methods (co-precipitation, solvothermal and hydrothermal processes), with their final form being naked, or possessing different kinds of covering layers (polyethylene glycol (PEG) or citric acid (CA)). The parameters used to characterize the heating by magnetic hyperthermia, namely the Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) and the intrinsic loss power (ILP), have been obtained by two different methods. Among other results, these experiments allowed for the determination of which synthesized MNPs showed the best performance concerning hyperthermia. From the results, it may be concluded that, as expected, the shape of MNPs is an important factor, as well as the time that the MNPs can remain suspended in solution (which is directly related to the concentration and covering layer of the MNPs). The MNPs that gave the best results in terms of the SAR were the cubic particles covered with PEG, while in terms of total heating the spherical particles covered with citric acid proved to be better.
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Affiliation(s)
- Teresa Castelo-Grande
- LEPABE—Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal; (A.R.C.L.); (D.B.)
| | - Paulo A. Augusto
- Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular del Cáncer, CSIC/Universidad de Salamanca (GIR Citómica), 37001 Salamanca, Spain;
- CEADIR—Centro de Estudios Ambientales y Dinamización Rural, Universidad de Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, Spain
| | - Lobinho Gomes
- Faculdade de Ciências Naturais, Engenharias e Tecnologias, Universidade Lusófona do Porto, 4000-098 Porto, Portugal
| | - Ana Rita Castro Lopes
- LEPABE—Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal; (A.R.C.L.); (D.B.)
| | - João Pedro Araújo
- IFIMUP—Institute of Physics for Advanced Materials, Nanotechnology and Photonics, Physics Department, Faculty of Sciences, University of Porto, 4169-007 Porto, Portugal
| | - Domingos Barbosa
- LEPABE—Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal; (A.R.C.L.); (D.B.)
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Rentzeperis F, Rivera D, Zhang JY, Brown C, Young T, Rodriguez B, Schupper A, Price G, Gomberg J, Williams T, Bouras A, Hadjipanayis C. Recent Developments in Magnetic Hyperthermia Therapy (MHT) and Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI) in the Brain Tumor Field: A Scoping Review and Meta-Analysis. MICROMACHINES 2024; 15:559. [PMID: 38793132 PMCID: PMC11123314 DOI: 10.3390/mi15050559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2024] [Revised: 03/28/2024] [Accepted: 04/17/2024] [Indexed: 05/26/2024]
Abstract
Magnetic hyperthermia therapy (MHT) is a promising treatment modality for brain tumors using magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) locally delivered to the tumor and activated with an external alternating magnetic field (AMF) to generate antitumor effects through localized heating. Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is an emerging technology offering strong signal-to-noise for nanoparticle localization. A scoping review was performed by systematically querying Pubmed, Scopus, and Embase. In total, 251 articles were returned, 12 included. Articles were analyzed for nanoparticle type used, MHT parameters, and MPI applications. Preliminary results show that MHT is an exciting treatment modality with unique advantages over current heat-based therapies for brain cancer. Effective application relies on the further development of unique magnetic nanoparticle constructs and imaging modalities, such as MPI, that can enable real-time MNP imaging for improved therapeutic outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Frederika Rentzeperis
- Department of Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; (F.R.); (D.R.); (J.Y.Z.); (C.B.); (T.Y.); (G.P.); (J.G.)
- Sinai BioDesign, Department of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA;
| | - Daniel Rivera
- Department of Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; (F.R.); (D.R.); (J.Y.Z.); (C.B.); (T.Y.); (G.P.); (J.G.)
| | - Jack Y. Zhang
- Department of Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; (F.R.); (D.R.); (J.Y.Z.); (C.B.); (T.Y.); (G.P.); (J.G.)
| | - Cole Brown
- Department of Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; (F.R.); (D.R.); (J.Y.Z.); (C.B.); (T.Y.); (G.P.); (J.G.)
| | - Tirone Young
- Department of Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; (F.R.); (D.R.); (J.Y.Z.); (C.B.); (T.Y.); (G.P.); (J.G.)
- Sinai BioDesign, Department of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA;
| | - Benjamin Rodriguez
- Department of Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; (F.R.); (D.R.); (J.Y.Z.); (C.B.); (T.Y.); (G.P.); (J.G.)
- Sinai BioDesign, Department of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA;
| | - Alexander Schupper
- Department of Neurological Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY 10029, USA;
| | - Gabrielle Price
- Department of Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; (F.R.); (D.R.); (J.Y.Z.); (C.B.); (T.Y.); (G.P.); (J.G.)
| | - Jack Gomberg
- Department of Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; (F.R.); (D.R.); (J.Y.Z.); (C.B.); (T.Y.); (G.P.); (J.G.)
| | - Tyree Williams
- Sinai BioDesign, Department of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA;
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA
| | - Alexandros Bouras
- Brain Tumor Nanotechnology Laboratory, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA;
| | - Constantinos Hadjipanayis
- Brain Tumor Nanotechnology Laboratory, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA;
- Center for Image-Guided Neurosurgery, Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
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Shirvalilou S, Khoei S, Khoee S, Soleymani M, Shirvaliloo M, Ali BH, Mahabadi VP. Dual-drug delivery by thermo-responsive Janus nanogel for improved cellular uptake, sustained release, and combination chemo-thermal therapy. Int J Pharm 2024; 653:123888. [PMID: 38342325 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2024.123888] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2023] [Revised: 02/05/2024] [Accepted: 02/06/2024] [Indexed: 02/13/2024]
Abstract
The goal of this work was to examine the heat-sensitizing effects of Janus-coated magnetic nanoparticles (JMNPs) as a vehicle for 5-fluorouracil (5-Fu) and Quercetin (Qu) in C6 and OLN-93 cell lines. The cellular uptake of nanoparticles was evaluated using Prussian blue staining and ICP-OES after monolayer culturing of C6 (rat brain cancer cell) and OLN-93 (normal rat brain cell) cells. The cells were treated with free 5-Fu, Qu, and MJNPs loaded with Qu/5-Fu for 24 h, followed by magnetic hyperthermia under an alternating magnetic field (AMF) at a temperature of 43 °C. Using the MTT test and Flow cytometry, the C6 and OLN-93 cells were investigated after being subjected to hyperthermia with and without magnetic nanoparticles. The results of Prussian blue staining confirmed the potential of MJNPs as carriers that facilitate the uptake of drugs by cancer cells. The results showed that the combined application of Qu/5-Fu/MJNPs with hyperthermia significantly increased the amount of ROS production compared to interventions without MJNPs. The therapeutic results demonstrated that the combination of Qu/5-Fu/MJNPs with hyperthermia considerably enhanced the rate of apoptotic and necrotic cell death compared to that of interventions without MJNPs. Furthermore, MTT findings indicated that controlled exposure of Qu/5-Fu/MJNPs to AMF caused a synergistic effect. The advanced Janus magnetic nanoparticles in this study can be proposed as a promising dual drug carrier (Qu/5-Fu) and thermosensitizer platform for dual-modal synergistic cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sakine Shirvalilou
- Finetech in Medicine Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Medical Physics, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Samideh Khoei
- Finetech in Medicine Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Medical Physics, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Sepideh Khoee
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Maryam Soleymani
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Milad Shirvaliloo
- Finetech in Medicine Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Future Science Group, Unitec House, 2 Albert Place, London N3 1QB, United Kingdom
| | - Bahareh Haji Ali
- Department of Medical Physics, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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Behrends A, Wei H, Neumann A, Friedrich T, Bakenecker AC, Franke J, Sajjamark K, Buchholz O, Bär S, Hofmann UG, Graeser M, Buzug TM. Integrable Magnetic Fluid Hyperthermia Systems for 3D Magnetic Particle Imaging. Nanotheranostics 2024; 8:163-178. [PMID: 38444740 PMCID: PMC10911971 DOI: 10.7150/ntno.90360] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2023] [Accepted: 01/20/2024] [Indexed: 03/07/2024] Open
Abstract
Background: Combining magnetic particle imaging (MPI) and magnetic fluid hyperthermia (MFH) offers the ability to perform localized hyperthermia and magnetic particle imaging-assisted thermometry of hyperthermia treatment. This allows precise regional selective heating inside the body without invasive interventions. In current MPI-MFH platforms, separate systems are used, which require object transfer from one system to another. Here, we present the design, development and evaluation process for integrable MFH platforms, which extends a commercial MPI scanner with the functionality of MFH. Methods: The biggest issue of integrating magnetic fluid hyperthermia platforms into a magnetic particle imaging system is the magnetic coupling of the devices, which induces high voltage in the imaging system, and is harming its components. In this paper, we use a self-compensation approach derived from heuristic algorithms to protect the magnetic particle imaging scanner. The integrable platforms are evaluated regarding electrical and magnetic characteristics, cooling capability, field strength, the magnetic coupling to a replica of the magnetic particle imaging system's main solenoid and particle heating. Results: The MFH platforms generate suitable magnetic fields for the magnetic heating of particles and are compatible with a commercial magnetic particle imaging scanner. In combination with the imaging system, selective heating with a gradient field and steerable heating positioning using the MPI focus fields are possible. Conclusion: The proposed MFH platforms serve as a therapeutic tool to unlock the MFH functionality of a commercial magnetic particle imaging scanner, enabling its use in future preclinical trials of MPI-guided, spatially selective magnetic hyperthermia therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- André Behrends
- Fraunhofer Research Institution for Individualized and Cell-Based Medical Engineering (IMTE), Lübeck, Germany
| | - Huimin Wei
- Fraunhofer Research Institution for Individualized and Cell-Based Medical Engineering (IMTE), Lübeck, Germany
| | - Alexander Neumann
- Institute of Medical Engineering (IMT), University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany
| | - Thomas Friedrich
- Fraunhofer Research Institution for Individualized and Cell-Based Medical Engineering (IMTE), Lübeck, Germany
| | - Anna C. Bakenecker
- Fraunhofer Research Institution for Individualized and Cell-Based Medical Engineering (IMTE), Lübeck, Germany
| | - Jochen Franke
- Bruker BioSpin MRI GmbH, Preclinical Imaging Division, Ettlingen, Germany
| | - Kulthisa Sajjamark
- Bruker BioSpin MRI GmbH, Preclinical Imaging Division, Ettlingen, Germany
| | - Oliver Buchholz
- Section for Neuroelectronic Systems, Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - Sébastien Bär
- Section for Neuroelectronic Systems, Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - Ulrich G. Hofmann
- Section for Neuroelectronic Systems, Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - Matthias Graeser
- Fraunhofer Research Institution for Individualized and Cell-Based Medical Engineering (IMTE), Lübeck, Germany
- Institute of Medical Engineering (IMT), University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany
| | - Thorsten M. Buzug
- Fraunhofer Research Institution for Individualized and Cell-Based Medical Engineering (IMTE), Lübeck, Germany
- Institute of Medical Engineering (IMT), University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany
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9
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Ereej N, Hameed H, Khan MA, Faheem S, Hameed A. Nanoparticle-based Gene Therapy for Neurodegenerative Disorders. Mini Rev Med Chem 2024; 24:1723-1745. [PMID: 38676491 DOI: 10.2174/0113895575301011240407082559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2024] [Revised: 03/13/2024] [Accepted: 03/21/2024] [Indexed: 04/29/2024]
Abstract
Neurological disorders present a formidable challenge in modern medicine due to the intricate obstacles set for the brain and the multipart nature of genetic interventions. This review article delves into the promising realm of nanoparticle-based gene therapy as an innovative approach to addressing the intricacies of neurological disorders. Nanoparticles (NPs) provide a multipurpose podium for the conveyance of therapeutic genes, offering unique properties such as precise targeting, enhanced stability, and the potential to bypass blood-brain barrier (BBB) restrictions. This comprehensive exploration reviews the current state of nanoparticle-mediated gene therapy in neurological disorders, highlighting recent advancements and breakthroughs. The discussion encompasses the synthesis of nanoparticles from various materials and their conjugation to therapeutic genes, emphasizing the flexibility in design that contributes to specific tissue targeting. The abstract also addresses the low immunogenicity of these nanoparticles and their stability in circulation, critical factors for successful gene delivery. While the potential of NP-based gene therapy for neurological disorders is vast, challenges and gaps in knowledge persist. The lack of extensive clinical trials leaves questions about safety and potential side effects unanswered. Therefore, this abstract emphasizes the need for further research to validate the therapeutic applications of NP-mediated gene therapy and to address nanosafety concerns. In conclusion, nanoparticle-based gene therapy emerges as a promising avenue in the pursuit of effective treatments for neurological disorders. This abstract advocates for continued research efforts to bridge existing knowledge gaps, unlocking the full potential of this innovative approach and paving the way for transformative solutions in the realm of neurological health.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nelofer Ereej
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Central Punjab, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
| | - Huma Hameed
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Central Punjab, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
| | - Mahtab Ahmad Khan
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Central Punjab, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
- Institute of Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Lubeck 23566 Lubeck, Germany
| | - Saleha Faheem
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Central Punjab, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
| | - Anam Hameed
- Department of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Rehabilitation and Allied Health Sciences, Riphah International University, Gulberg III, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
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10
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Rosu A, Ghaemi B, Bulte JW, Shakeri-Zadeh A. Tumor-tropic Trojan horses: Using mesenchymal stem cells as cellular nanotheranostics. Theranostics 2024; 14:571-591. [PMID: 38169524 PMCID: PMC10758060 DOI: 10.7150/thno.90187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2023] [Accepted: 11/21/2023] [Indexed: 01/05/2024] Open
Abstract
Various classes of nanotheranostics have been developed for enhanced tumor imaging and therapy. However, key limitations for a successful use of nanotheranostics include their targeting specificity with limited off-site tissue accumulation as well as their distribution and prolonged retention throughout the entire tumor. Due to their inherent tumor-tropic properties, the use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as a "Trojan horse" has recently been proposed to deliver nanotheranostics more effectively. This review discusses the current status of "cellular nanotheranostics" for combined (multimodal) imaging and therapy in preclinical cancer models. Emphasis is placed on the limited knowledge of the signaling pathways and molecular mechanisms of MSC tumor-tropism, and how such information may be exploited to engineer MSCs in order to further improve tumor homing and nanotheranostic delivery using image-guided procedures.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Ali Shakeri-Zadeh
- The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Division of MR Research and Cellular Imaging Section and Vascular Biology Program, Institute for Cell Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
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11
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Lei S, He J, Gao P, Wang Y, Hui H, An Y, Tian J. Magnetic Particle Imaging-Guided Hyperthermia for Precise Treatment of Cancer: Review, Challenges, and Prospects. Mol Imaging Biol 2023; 25:1020-1033. [PMID: 37789103 DOI: 10.1007/s11307-023-01856-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2023] [Revised: 09/02/2023] [Accepted: 09/05/2023] [Indexed: 10/05/2023]
Abstract
Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a novel quantitative imaging technique using the nonlinear magnetization behavior of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) to determine their local concentration. Magnetic fluid hyperthermia (MFH) is a promising non-invasive therapy using the heating effects of MNPs. MPI-MFH is expected to enable real-time MPI guidance, localized MFH, and non-invasive temperature monitoring, which shows great potential for precise treatment of cancer. In this review, we introduce the fundamentals of MPI and MFH and their applications in the treatment of cancer. Also, we discuss the challenges and prospects of MPI-MFH.
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Affiliation(s)
- Siao Lei
- School of Engineering Medicine & School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China
- Key Laboratory of Big Data-Based Precision Medicine (Beihang University), Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Institute of Automation, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Jie He
- School of Engineering Medicine & School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China
- Key Laboratory of Big Data-Based Precision Medicine (Beihang University), Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Institute of Automation, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Pengli Gao
- School of Engineering Medicine & School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China
- Key Laboratory of Big Data-Based Precision Medicine (Beihang University), Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Institute of Automation, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Yueqi Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Institute of Automation, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Hui Hui
- CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Institute of Automation, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Yu An
- School of Engineering Medicine & School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
- Key Laboratory of Big Data-Based Precision Medicine (Beihang University), Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China.
- CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Institute of Automation, Beijing, 100190, China.
| | - Jie Tian
- School of Engineering Medicine & School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
- Key Laboratory of Big Data-Based Precision Medicine (Beihang University), Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China.
- CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Institute of Automation, Beijing, 100190, China.
- Zhuhai Precision Medical Center, Zhuhai People's Hospital, Affiliated With Jinan University, Zhuhai, 519000, China.
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12
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Carlton H, Weber M, Peters M, Arepally N, Lad YS, Jaswal A, Ivkov R, Attaluri A, Goodwill P. HYPER: pre-clinical device for spatially-confined magnetic particle hyperthermia. Int J Hyperthermia 2023; 40:2272067. [PMID: 37875265 PMCID: PMC10624165 DOI: 10.1080/02656736.2023.2272067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2023] [Accepted: 10/12/2023] [Indexed: 10/26/2023] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE Magnetic particle hyperthermia is an approved cancer treatment that harnesses thermal energy generated by magnetic nanoparticles when they are exposed to an alternating magnetic field (AMF). Thermal stress is either directly cytotoxic or increases the susceptibility of cancer cells to standard therapies, such as radiation. As with other thermal therapies, the challenge with nanoparticle hyperthermia is controlling energy delivery. Here, we describe the design and implementation of a prototype pre-clinical device, called HYPER, that achieves spatially confined nanoparticle heating within a user-selected volume and location. DESIGN Spatial control of nanoparticle heating was achieved by placing an AMF generating coil (340 kHz, 0-15 mT), between two opposing permanent magnets. The relative positions between the magnets determined the magnetic field gradient (0.7 T/m-2.3 T/m), which in turn governed the volume of the field free region (FFR) between them (0.8-35 cm3). Both the gradient value and position of the FFR within the AMF ([-14, 14]x, [-18, 18]y, [-30, 30]z) mm are values selected by the user via the graphical user interface (GUI). The software then controls linear actuators that move the static magnets to adjust the position of the FFR in 3D space based on user input. Within the FFR, the nanoparticles generate hysteresis heating; however, outside the FFR where the static field is non-negligible, the nanoparticles are unable to generate hysteresis loss power. VERIFICATION We verified the performance of the HYPER to design specifications by independently heating two nanoparticle-rich areas of a phantom placed within the volume occupied by the AMF heating coil.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hayden Carlton
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
| | | | | | - Nageshwar Arepally
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Science, Engineering, and Technology, The Pennsylvania State University—Harrisburg, Middletown, PA, USA
| | - Yash Sharad Lad
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Science, Engineering, and Technology, The Pennsylvania State University—Harrisburg, Middletown, PA, USA
| | - Anshul Jaswal
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Science, Engineering, and Technology, The Pennsylvania State University—Harrisburg, Middletown, PA, USA
| | - Robert Ivkov
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
- Department of Oncology, Sydney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Whiting School of Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Whiting School of Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Anilchandra Attaluri
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Science, Engineering, and Technology, The Pennsylvania State University—Harrisburg, Middletown, PA, USA
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13
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Zhu Z, Ouyang H, Ling C, Ma M, Wang J, Yu X, Li Y. Fabrication of magnetic α-Fe 2O 3/Fe 3O 4heterostructure nanorods via the urea hydrolysis-calcination process and their biocompatibility with LO 2and HepG 2cells. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2023; 34:505711. [PMID: 37703834 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/acf939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2023] [Accepted: 09/12/2023] [Indexed: 09/15/2023]
Abstract
β-FeOOH nanorods were prepared via the urea hydrolysis process with the average length of 289.1 nm and average diameter of 61.2 nm, while magneticα-Fe2O3/Fe3O4heterostructure nanorods were prepared via the urea calcination process withβ-FeOOH nanorods as precursor, and the optimum conditions were the calcination temperature of 400 °C, the calcination time of 2 h, theβ-FeOOH/urea mass ratio of 1:6. The average length, diameter, and the saturation magnetization of the heterostructure nanorods prepared under the optimum conditions were 328.8 nm, 63.4 nm and 42 emu·g-1, respectively. The Prussian blue test demonstrated that the heterostructure nanorods could be taken up by HepG2 cells, and cytotoxicity tests proved that the heterostructure nanorods had no significant effect on the viabilities of LO2 and HepG2 cells within 72 h in the range of 100-1600μg·ml-1. Therefore, magneticα-Fe2O3/Fe3O4heterostructure nanorods had better biocompatibility with LO2 and HepG2 cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ziye Zhu
- School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People's Republic of China
| | - Hezhong Ouyang
- The People's Hospital of Danyang, Affiliated Danyang Hospital of Nantong University, Zhenjiang 212300, People's Republic of China
| | - Chen Ling
- School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People's Republic of China
| | - Mingyi Ma
- School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People's Republic of China
| | - Jie Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiang Yu
- College of Vanadium and Titanium, Panzhihua University, Panzhihua 617000, People's Republic of China
| | - Yongjin Li
- School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People's Republic of China
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14
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Carlton H, Attaluri A, Korangath P, Arepally N, Ivkov R. MONITORING PERFUSION-BASED CONVECTION IN CANCER TUMOR TISSUE UNDERGOING NANOPARTICLE HEATING BY ANALYZING TEMPERATURE RESPONSES TO TRANSIENT PULSED HEATING. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASME SUMMER HEAT TRANSFER CONFERENCE. ASME SUMMER HEAT TRANSFER CONFERENCE 2023; 2023:V001T11A001. [PMID: 37860628 PMCID: PMC10585666 DOI: 10.1115/ht2023-105470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2023]
Abstract
The dynamic nature of perfusion in living tissues, such as solid tumors during thermal therapy, produces challenging spatiotemporal thermal boundary conditions. Changes in perfusion can manifest as changes in convective heat transfer that influence temperature changes during cyclic heating. Herein, we propose a method to actively monitor changes in local convection (perfusion) in vivo by using a transient thermal pulsing analysis. Syngeneic 4T1 tumor cells were injected subcutaneously into BALB/c mice and followed by caliper measurements. When tumor volumes measured 150-400 mm3, mice were randomly divided into one of two groups to receive intratumor injections of one of two iron oxide nanoparticle formulations for pulsed heating with an alternating magnetic field (AMF). The nanoparticles differed in both heating characteristics and coating. Intratumor temperature near the injection site as well as rectal temperature were measured with an optic fiber temperature probe. Following heating, mice were euthanized and tumors harvested and prepared for histological evaluation of nanoparticle distribution. To ascertain the heat transfer coefficient from heating and cooling pulses, we fit a lumped capacitance, Box-Lucas model to the time-temperature data assuming fixed tumor geometry and constant experimental conditions. For the first particle set, the injected nanoparticles dispersed evenly throughout the tumor with minimal aggregation, and with minimal change in convection. On the other hand, heating with the second particle generated a measurable decline in convective performance and histology analysis showed substantial aggregation near the injection site. We consider it likely that though the second nanoparticle type produced less heating per unit mass, its tendency to aggregate led to more intense local heating and tissue damage. Further analysis and experimentation is warranted to establish quantitative correlations between measured temperature changes, perfusion, and tissue damage responses. Implementing this type of analysis may stimulate development of robust and adaptive temperature controllers for medical device applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hayden Carlton
- Johns Hopkins, Dept. of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Baltimore, MD
| | | | - Preethi Korangath
- Johns Hopkins, Dept. of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Baltimore, MD
| | | | - Robert Ivkov
- Johns Hopkins Dept. of Radiation Oncology, and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Baltimore, MD
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15
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Chishti AR, Aziz A, Aljaloud K, Tahir FA, Abbasi QH, Khan ZU, Hussain R. A sub 1 GHz ultra miniaturized folded dipole patch antenna for biomedical applications. Sci Rep 2023; 13:9900. [PMID: 37336998 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-36747-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2023] [Accepted: 06/09/2023] [Indexed: 06/21/2023] Open
Abstract
A miniaturized folded dipole patch antenna (FDPA) design for biomedical applications operating at sub 1 GHz (434 MHz) band is presented. Antenna is fabricated on FR-4 substrate material having dimensions of 16.40 mm [Formula: see text] 8.60 mm [Formula: see text] 1.52 mm (0.023[Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] 0.012[Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] 0.002[Formula: see text]). Indirect feed coupling is applied through two parallel strips at bottom layer of the substrate. The antenna size is reduced by 83% through lumped inductor placed at the center path of the radiating FDPA, suitable for biomedical (implantable) applications and hyperthermia. Moreover, Impedance matching is achieved without using any Balun transformer or any other complex matching network. The proposed antenna provides an impedance bandwidth of 6 MHz (431-437 MHz) below - 10 dB and a gain of - 31 dB at 434 MHz. The designed antenna is also placed on a human body model to evaluate its performance for hyperthermia through Specific Absorption Rate (SAR), Effective Field Size (EFS), and penetration depth (PD).
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdul Rehman Chishti
- Faculty of Engineering & Technology, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
| | - Abdul Aziz
- Faculty of Engineering & Technology, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
| | - Khaled Aljaloud
- College of Engineering, Muzahimiyah Branch, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2454, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Farooq A Tahir
- School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan.
| | - Qammer H Abbasi
- James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
| | - Zia Ullah Khan
- Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
| | - Rifaqat Hussain
- School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK
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16
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Rao JS, Ivkov R, Sharma A. Nanoparticle-Based Interventions for Liver Transplantation. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:7496. [PMID: 37108659 PMCID: PMC10144867 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24087496] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2023] [Revised: 03/29/2023] [Accepted: 04/13/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Liver transplantation is the only treatment for hepatic insufficiency as a result of acute and chronic liver injuries/pathologies that fail to recover. Unfortunately, there remains an enormous and growing gap between organ supply and demand. Although recipients on the liver transplantation waitlist have significantly higher mortality, livers are often not allocated because they are (i) classified as extended criteria or marginal livers and (ii) subjected to longer cold preservation time (>6 h) with a direct correlation of poor outcomes with longer cold ischemia. Downregulating the recipient's innate immune response to successfully tolerate a graft having longer cold ischemia times or ischemia-reperfusion injury through induction of immune tolerance in the graft and the host would significantly improve organ utilization and post-transplant outcomes. Broadly, technologies proposed for development aim to extend the life of the transplanted liver through post-transplant or recipient conditioning. In this review, we focus on the potential benefits of nanotechnology to provide unique pre-transplant grafting and recipient conditioning of extended criteria donor livers using immune tolerance induction and hyperthermic pre-conditioning.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joseph Sushil Rao
- Division of Solid Organ Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
- Schulze Diabetes Institute, Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
| | - Robert Ivkov
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
- Department of Oncology, Sydney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Whiting School of Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Whiting School of Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
| | - Anirudh Sharma
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
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17
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Mamun A, Sabantina L. Electrospun Magnetic Nanofiber Mats for Magnetic Hyperthermia in Cancer Treatment Applications-Technology, Mechanism, and Materials. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:polym15081902. [PMID: 37112049 PMCID: PMC10143376 DOI: 10.3390/polym15081902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2022] [Revised: 04/10/2023] [Accepted: 04/13/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023] Open
Abstract
The number of cancer patients is rapidly increasing worldwide. Among the leading causes of human death, cancer can be regarded as one of the major threats to humans. Although many new cancer treatment procedures such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and surgical methods are nowadays being developed and used for testing purposes, results show limited efficiency and high toxicity, even if they have the potential to damage cancer cells in the process. In contrast, magnetic hyperthermia is a field that originated from the use of magnetic nanomaterials, which, due to their magnetic properties and other characteristics, are used in many clinical trials as one of the solutions for cancer treatment. Magnetic nanomaterials can increase the temperature of nanoparticles located in tumor tissue by applying an alternating magnetic field. A very simple, inexpensive, and environmentally friendly method is the fabrication of various types of functional nanostructures by adding magnetic additives to the spinning solution in the electrospinning process, which can overcome the limitations of this challenging treatment process. Here, we review recently developed electrospun magnetic nanofiber mats and magnetic nanomaterials that support magnetic hyperthermia therapy, targeted drug delivery, diagnostic and therapeutic tools, and techniques for cancer treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Al Mamun
- Junior Research Group "Nanomaterials", Faculty of Engineering and Mathematics, Bielefeld University of Applied Sciences, 33619 Bielefeld, Germany
| | - Lilia Sabantina
- Faculty of Clothing Technology and Garment Engineering, HTW-Berlin University of Applied Sciences, 12459 Berlin, Germany
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18
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Rivera D, Schupper AJ, Bouras A, Anastasiadou M, Kleinberg L, Kraitchman DL, Attaluri A, Ivkov R, Hadjipanayis CG. Neurosurgical Applications of Magnetic Hyperthermia Therapy. Neurosurg Clin N Am 2023; 34:269-283. [PMID: 36906333 PMCID: PMC10726205 DOI: 10.1016/j.nec.2022.11.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
Magnetic hyperthermia therapy (MHT) is a highly localized form of hyperthermia therapy (HT) that has been effective in treating various forms of cancer. Many clinical and preclinical studies have applied MHT to treat aggressive forms of brain cancer and assessed its role as a potential adjuvant to current therapies. Initial results show that MHT has a strong antitumor effect in animal studies and a positive association with overall survival in human glioma patients. Although MHT is a promising therapy with the potential to be incorporated into the future treatment of brain cancer, significant advancement of current MHT technology is required.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Rivera
- Department of Neurological Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA; Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, 200 Lothrop Street, Suite F-158, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Brain Tumor Nanotechnology Laboratory, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA
| | - Alexander J Schupper
- Department of Neurological Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA
| | - Alexandros Bouras
- Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, 200 Lothrop Street, Suite F-158, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Brain Tumor Nanotechnology Laboratory, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA
| | - Maria Anastasiadou
- Department of Neurological Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA
| | - Lawrence Kleinberg
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD 21231-5678, USA
| | - Dara L Kraitchman
- Russell H Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University, 600 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
| | - Anilchandra Attaluri
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, 777 West Harrisburg Pike Middletown, PA 17057, USA
| | - Robert Ivkov
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD 21231-5678, USA; Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD 21231-5678, USA; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Whiting School of Engineering, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Whiting School of Engineering, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
| | - Constantinos G Hadjipanayis
- Department of Neurological Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA; Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, 200 Lothrop Street, Suite F-158, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Brain Tumor Nanotechnology Laboratory, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA.
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19
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Barcelos JM, Hayasaki TG, de Santana RC, Lima EM, Mendanha SA, Bakuzis AF. Photothermal Properties of IR-780-Based Nanoparticles Depend on Nanocarrier Design: A Comparative Study on Synthetic Liposomes and Cell Membrane and Hybrid Biomimetic Vesicles. Pharmaceutics 2023; 15:pharmaceutics15020444. [PMID: 36839765 PMCID: PMC9961772 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15020444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2022] [Revised: 01/19/2023] [Accepted: 01/25/2023] [Indexed: 01/31/2023] Open
Abstract
Biomimetic nanoparticles hold great promise for photonic-mediated nanomedicine due to the association of the biological functionality of the membrane with the physical/chemical goals of organic/inorganic structures, but studies involving fluorescent biomimetic vesicles are still scarce. The purpose of this article is to determine how photothermal therapy (PTT) with theranostic IR-780-based nanoparticles depends on the dye content, cholesterol content, lipid bilayer phase and cell membrane type. The photophysical responses of synthetic liposomes, cell membrane vesicles and hybrid nanoparticles are compared. The samples were characterized by nanoparticle tracking analysis, photoluminescence, electron spin resonance, and photothermal- and heat-mediated drug release experiments, among other techniques. The photothermal conversion efficiency (PCE) was determined using Roper's method. All samples excited at 804 nm showed three fluorescence bands, two of them independent of the IR-780 content. Samples with a fluorescence band at around 850 nm showed photobleaching (PBL). Quenching was higher in cell membrane vesicles, while cholesterol inhibited quenching in synthetic liposomes with low dye content. PTT depended on the cell membrane and was more efficient for melanoma than erythrocyte vesicles. Synthetic liposomes containing cholesterol and a high amount of IR-780 presented superior performance in PTT experiments, with a 2.4-fold PCE increase in comparison with free IR-780, no PBL and the ability to heat-trigger doxorubicin release.
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Affiliation(s)
- Júlia Muniz Barcelos
- Institute of Physics, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia 74690-900, GO, Brazil
| | | | | | - Eliana Martins Lima
- Farmatec, School of Pharmacy, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia 74690-631, GO, Brazil
- CNanomed, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia 74690-631, GO, Brazil
| | - Sebastião Antonio Mendanha
- Institute of Physics, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia 74690-900, GO, Brazil
- Farmatec, School of Pharmacy, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia 74690-631, GO, Brazil
- CNanomed, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia 74690-631, GO, Brazil
| | - Andris Figueiroa Bakuzis
- Institute of Physics, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia 74690-900, GO, Brazil
- CNanomed, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia 74690-631, GO, Brazil
- Correspondence:
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Carlton H, Ivkov R. A new method to measure magnetic nanoparticle heating efficiency in non-adiabatic systems using transient pulse analysis. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS 2023; 133:044302. [PMID: 36718210 PMCID: PMC9884152 DOI: 10.1063/5.0131058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2022] [Accepted: 01/12/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Heating magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) with alternating magnetic fields (AMFs) have applications in biomedical research and cancer therapy. Accurate measurement of the heating efficiency or specific loss power (SLP) generated by the MNPs is essential to assess response(s) in biological systems. Efforts to develop standardized equipment and to harmonize results obtained from various MNP samples and AMF systems have met with little success. Without a standardized magnetic nanoparticle or calorimeter device, objective comparisons of estimated thermal output among laboratories remain a challenge. In addition, the most widely used adiabatic initial slope model fails to account for thermal losses, which are unavoidable. We propose a non-adiabatic method to analyze MNP heating efficiency derived from the Box-Lucas equation, wherein the sample is subjected to several short duration heating pulses. SLP is then estimated from an arithmetic average of the Box-Lucas fitted coefficients obtained from each pulse. Heating experiments were conducted with two identical samples that were placed within vessels having different thermal insulation using the same AMF parameters. Though the samples generated different temperature curves, the pulsed Box-Lucas method produced nearly equivalent SLP estimates. Further, the pulsed test enabled analysis of the heat transfer coefficient providing quantitative measures of sample heat loss throughout the test, with robust statistical confidence. We anticipate this new methodology will aid efforts to standardize measurements of MNP heating efficiency, enabling direct comparison among varied systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hayden Carlton
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
| | - Robert Ivkov
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
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21
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Rytov RA, Usov NA. Specific absorption rate of randomly oriented magnetic nanoparticles in a static magnetic field. BEILSTEIN JOURNAL OF NANOTECHNOLOGY 2023; 14:485-493. [PMID: 37091289 PMCID: PMC10113520 DOI: 10.3762/bjnano.14.39] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2022] [Accepted: 03/20/2023] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Numerical simulations using the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz equation are performed to study magnetization dynamics of dilute assemblies of iron oxide nanoparticles exposed to an alternating (ac) magnetic field with an amplitude H ac = 200 Oe and a frequency f = 300 kHz and a static (dc) magnetic field in the range H dc = 0-800 Oe. The specific absorption rate (SAR) of the assemblies is calculated depending on the angle between the directions of the ac and dc magnetic fields. For the case of an inhomogeneous dc magnetic field created by two opposite magnetic fluxes, the spatial distribution of the SAR in the vicinity of the field-free point is obtained for assemblies with different nanoparticle size distributions. The results obtained seem to be helpful for the development of a promising joint application of magnetic nanoparticle imaging and magnetic hyperthermia.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruslan Alekseevich Rytov
- National University of Science and Technology «MISiS», Moscow, Russia
- Pushkov Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere and Radio Wave Propagation, Russian Academy of Sciences, IZMIRAN, Troitsk, Moscow, Russia
| | - Nikolai Aleksandrovich Usov
- Pushkov Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere and Radio Wave Propagation, Russian Academy of Sciences, IZMIRAN, Troitsk, Moscow, Russia
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22
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Sousa-Junior A, Yang CT, Korangath P, Ivkov R, Bakuzis A. A Predictive Pharmacokinetic Model for Immune Cell-Mediated Uptake and Retention of Nanoparticles in Tumors. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:15664. [PMID: 36555306 PMCID: PMC9779081 DOI: 10.3390/ijms232415664] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2022] [Revised: 12/05/2022] [Accepted: 12/07/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
A promise of cancer nanomedicine is the "targeted" delivery of therapeutic agents to tumors by the rational design of nanostructured materials. During the past several decades, a realization that in vitro and in vivo preclinical data are unreliable predictors of successful clinical translation has motivated a reexamination of this approach. Mathematical models of drug pharmacokinetics (PK) and biodistribution (BD) are essential tools for small-molecule drugs development. A key assumption underlying these models is that drug-target binding kinetics dominate blood clearance, hence recognition by host innate immune cells is not explicitly included. Nanoparticles circulating in the blood are conspicuous to phagocytes, and inevitable interactions typically trigger active biological responses to sequester and remove them from circulation. Our recent findings suggest that, instead of referring to nanoparticles as designed for active or passive "tumor targeting", we ought rather to refer to immune cells residing in the tumor microenvironment (TME) as active or passive actors in an essentially "cell-mediated tumor retention" process that competes with active removal by other phagocytes. Indeed, following intravenous injection, nanoparticles induce changes in the immune compartment of the TME because of nanoparticle uptake, irrespective of the nature of tumor targeting moieties. In this study, we propose a 6-compartment PK model as an initial mathematical framework for modeling this tumor-associated immune cell-mediated retention. Published in vivo PK and BD results obtained with bionized nanoferrite® (BNF®) nanoparticles were combined with results from in vitro internalization experiments with murine macrophages to guide simulations. As a preliminary approximation, we assumed that tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are solely responsible for active retention in the TME. We model the TAM approximation by relating in vitro macrophage uptake to an effective macrophage avidity term for the BNF® nanoparticles under consideration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ailton Sousa-Junior
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia 74690-900, GO, Brazil
- FarmaTec—Laboratório de Tecnologia Farmacêutica, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia 74690-631, GO, Brazil
| | - Chun-Ting Yang
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
| | - Preethi Korangath
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
| | - Robert Ivkov
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Whiting School of Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Whiting School of Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
| | - Andris Bakuzis
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia 74690-900, GO, Brazil
- CNanoMed, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia 74690-631, GO, Brazil
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23
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Andrade RGD, Ferreira D, Veloso SRS, Santos-Pereira C, Castanheira EMS, Côrte-Real M, Rodrigues LR. Synthesis and Cytotoxicity Assessment of Citrate-Coated Calcium and Manganese Ferrite Nanoparticles for Magnetic Hyperthermia. Pharmaceutics 2022; 14:pharmaceutics14122694. [PMID: 36559189 PMCID: PMC9784010 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14122694] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2022] [Revised: 11/27/2022] [Accepted: 11/29/2022] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Calcium-doped manganese ferrite nanoparticles (NPs) are gaining special interest in the biomedical field due to their lower cytotoxicity compared with other ferrites, and the fact that they have improved magnetic properties. Magnetic hyperthermia (MH) is an alternative cancer treatment, in which magnetic nanoparticles promote local heating that can lead to the apoptosis of cancer cells. In this work, manganese/calcium ferrite NPs coated with citrate (CaxMn1-xFe2O4 (x = 0, 0.2, 1), were synthesized by the sol-gel method, followed by calcination, and then characterized regarding their crystalline structure (by X-ray diffraction, XRD), size and shape (by Transmission Electron Microscopy, TEM), hydrodynamic size and zeta potential (by Dynamic Light Scattering, DLS), and heating efficiency (measuring the Specific Absorption Rate, SAR, and Intrinsic Loss Power, ILP) under an alternating magnetic field. The obtained NPs showed a particle size within the range of 10 nm to 20 nm (by TEM) with a spherical or cubic shape. Ca0.2Mn0.8Fe2O4 NPs exhibited the highest SAR value of 36.3 W/g at the lowest field frequency tested, and achieved a temperature variation of ~7 °C in 120 s, meaning that these NPs are suitable magnetic hyperthermia agents. In vitro cellular internalization and cytotoxicity experiments, performed using the human cell line HEK 293T, confirmed cytocompatibility over 0-250 µg/mL range and successful internalization after 24 h. Based on these studies, our data suggest that these manganese-calcium ferrite NPs have potential for MH application and further use in in vivo systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Raquel G. D. Andrade
- Physics Centre of Minho and Porto Universities (CF-UM-UP), University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
- LaPMET (Laboratory of Physics for Materials and Emergent Technologies), Associate Laboratory, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
- CEB—Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
- LABBELS—Associate Laboratory, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - Débora Ferreira
- CEB—Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
- LABBELS—Associate Laboratory, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - Sérgio R. S. Veloso
- Physics Centre of Minho and Porto Universities (CF-UM-UP), University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
- LaPMET (Laboratory of Physics for Materials and Emergent Technologies), Associate Laboratory, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - Cátia Santos-Pereira
- CEB—Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
- LABBELS—Associate Laboratory, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - Elisabete M. S. Castanheira
- Physics Centre of Minho and Porto Universities (CF-UM-UP), University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
- LaPMET (Laboratory of Physics for Materials and Emergent Technologies), Associate Laboratory, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - Manuela Côrte-Real
- Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA), Department of Biology, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
| | - Ligia R. Rodrigues
- CEB—Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
- LABBELS—Associate Laboratory, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
- Correspondence:
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Bruckmann FDS, Nunes FB, Salles TDR, Franco C, Cadoná FC, Bohn Rhoden CR. Biological Applications of Silica-Based Nanoparticles. MAGNETOCHEMISTRY 2022; 8:131. [DOI: 10.3390/magnetochemistry8100131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
Abstract
Silica nanoparticles have been widely explored in biomedical applications, mainly related to drug delivery and cancer treatment. These nanoparticles have excellent properties, high biocompatibility, chemical and thermal stability, and ease of functionalization. Moreover, silica is used to coat magnetic nanoparticles protecting against acid leaching and aggregation as well as increasing cytocompatibility. This review reports the recent advances of silica-based magnetic nanoparticles focusing on drug delivery, drug target systems, and their use in magnetohyperthermia and magnetic resonance imaging. Notwithstanding, the application in other biomedical fields is also reported and discussed. Finally, this work provides an overview of the challenges and perspectives related to the use of silica-based magnetic nanoparticles in the biomedical field.
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Nigoghossian K, Bouvet B, Félix G, Sene S, Costa L, Milhet PE, Carneiro Neto AN, Carlos LD, Oliviero E, Guari Y, Larionova J. Magneto-Induced Hyperthermia and Temperature Detection in Single Iron Oxide Core-Silica/Tb 3+/Eu 3+(Acac) Shell Nano-Objects. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 12:nano12183109. [PMID: 36144897 PMCID: PMC9503042 DOI: 10.3390/nano12183109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2022] [Revised: 09/01/2022] [Accepted: 09/03/2022] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
Multifunctional nano-objects containing a magnetic heater and a temperature emissive sensor in the same nanoparticle have recently emerged as promising tools towards personalized nanomedicine permitting hyperthermia-assisted treatment under local temperature control. However, a fine control of nano-systems' morphology permitting the synthesis of a single magnetic core with controlled position of the sensor presents a main challenge. We report here the design of new iron oxide core-silica shell nano-objects containing luminescent Tb3+/Eu3+-(acetylacetonate) moieties covalently anchored to the silica surface, which act as a promising heater/thermometer system. They present a single magnetic core and a controlled thickness of the silica shell, permitting a uniform spatial distribution of the emissive nanothermometer relative to the heat source. These nanoparticles exhibit the Tb3+ and Eu3+ characteristic emissions and suitable magnetic properties that make them efficient as a nanoheater with a Ln3+-based emissive self-referencing temperature sensor covalently coupled to it. Heating capacity under an alternating current magnetic field was demonstrated by thermal imaging. This system offers a new strategy permitting a rapid heating of a solution under an applied magnetic field and a local self-referencing temperature sensing with excellent thermal sensitivity (1.64%·K-1 (at 40 °C)) in the range 25-70 °C, good photostability, and reproducibility after several heating cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Basile Bouvet
- ICGM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM, 34000 Montpellier, France
| | - Gautier Félix
- ICGM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM, 34000 Montpellier, France
| | - Saad Sene
- ICGM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM, 34000 Montpellier, France
| | - Luca Costa
- Centre de Biologie Structurale (CBS), University of Montpellier, CNRS, INSERM, 34000 Montpellier, France
| | - Pierre-Emmanuel Milhet
- Centre de Biologie Structurale (CBS), University of Montpellier, CNRS, INSERM, 34000 Montpellier, France
| | - Albano N. Carneiro Neto
- Phantom-G, Physics Department and CICECO—Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
| | - Luis D. Carlos
- Phantom-G, Physics Department and CICECO—Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
| | - Erwan Oliviero
- ICGM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM, 34000 Montpellier, France
| | - Yannick Guari
- ICGM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM, 34000 Montpellier, France
| | - Joulia Larionova
- ICGM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM, 34000 Montpellier, France
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26
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Sharma A, Cressman E, Attaluri A, Kraitchman DL, Ivkov R. Current Challenges in Image-Guided Magnetic Hyperthermia Therapy for Liver Cancer. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 12:2768. [PMID: 36014633 PMCID: PMC9414548 DOI: 10.3390/nano12162768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2022] [Revised: 08/03/2022] [Accepted: 08/06/2022] [Indexed: 05/09/2023]
Abstract
For patients diagnosed with advanced and unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), liver transplantation remains the best option to extend life. Challenges with organ supply often preclude liver transplantation, making palliative non-surgical options the default front-line treatments for many patients. Even with imaging guidance, success following treatment remains inconsistent and below expectations, so new approaches are needed. Imaging-guided thermal therapy interventions have emerged as attractive procedures that offer individualized tumor targeting with the potential for the selective targeting of tumor nodules without impairing liver function. Furthermore, imaging-guided thermal therapy with added standard-of-care chemotherapies targeted to the liver tumor can directly reduce the overall dose and limit toxicities commonly seen with systemic administration. Effectiveness of non-ablative thermal therapy (hyperthermia) depends on the achieved thermal dose, defined as time-at-temperature, and leads to molecular dysfunction, cellular disruption, and eventual tissue destruction with vascular collapse. Hyperthermia therapy requires controlled heat transfer to the target either by in situ generation of the energy or its on-target conversion from an external radiative source. Magnetic hyperthermia (MHT) is a nanotechnology-based thermal therapy that exploits energy dissipation (heat) from the forced magnetic hysteresis of a magnetic colloid. MHT with magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) and alternating magnetic fields (AMFs) requires the targeted deposition of MNPs into the tumor, followed by exposure of the region to an AMF. Emerging modalities such as magnetic particle imaging (MPI) offer additional prospects to develop fully integrated (theranostic) systems that are capable of providing diagnostic imaging, treatment planning, therapy execution, and post-treatment follow-up on a single platform. In this review, we focus on recent advances in image-guided MHT applications specific to liver cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anirudh Sharma
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
| | - Erik Cressman
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
| | - Anilchandra Attaluri
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Science, Engineering, and Technology, The Pennsylvania State University, Middletown, PA 17057, USA
| | - Dara L. Kraitchman
- Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
| | - Robert Ivkov
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
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Shivanna AT, Dash BS, Chen JP. Functionalized Magnetic Nanoparticles for Alternating Magnetic Field- or Near Infrared Light-Induced Cancer Therapies. MICROMACHINES 2022; 13:mi13081279. [PMID: 36014201 PMCID: PMC9413965 DOI: 10.3390/mi13081279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2022] [Revised: 08/02/2022] [Accepted: 08/06/2022] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
The multi-faceted nature of functionalized magnetic nanoparticles (fMNPs) is well-suited for cancer therapy. These nanocomposites can also provide a multimodal platform for targeted cancer therapy due to their unique magnetic guidance characteristics. When induced by an alternating magnetic field (AMF), fMNPs can convert the magnetostatic energy to heat for magnetic hyperthermia (MHT), as well as for controlled drug release. Furthermore, with the ability to convert near-infrared (NIR) light energy to heat energy, fMNPs have attracted interest for photothermal therapy (PTT). Other than MHT and PTT, fMNPs also have a place in combination cancer therapies, such as chemo-MHT, chemo-PTT, and chemo-PTT-photodynamic therapy, among others, due to their versatile properties. Thus, this review presents multifunctional nanocomposites based on fMNPs for cancer therapies, induced by an AMF or NIR light. We will first discuss the different fMNPs induced with an AMF for cancer MHT and chemo-MHT. Secondly, we will discuss fMNPs irradiated with NIR lasers for cancer PTT and chemo-PTT. Finally, fMNPs used for dual-mode AMF + NIR-laser-induced magneto-photo-hyperthermia (MPHT) will be discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Banendu Sunder Dash
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Chang Gung University, Kwei-San, Taoyuan 33302, Taiwan
| | - Jyh-Ping Chen
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Chang Gung University, Kwei-San, Taoyuan 33302, Taiwan
- Department of Neurosurgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Kwei-San, Taoyuan 33305, Taiwan
- Research Center for Food and Cosmetic Safety, College of Human Ecology, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan 33305, Taiwan
- Department of Materials Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, Tai-Shan, New Taipei City 24301, Taiwan
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +886-3-2118800
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28
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Research Progress on Magnetic Catalysts and Its Application in Hydrogen Production Area. ENERGIES 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/en15155327] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The noncontact heating technology of IH targets heat directly where it is needed through the electromagnetic energy adsorption and conversion of magnetic materials. Unlike conventional heating methods, the heat generated by electromagnetic induction of magnetic materials can be applied directly into the reactor without heating the entire device; this new heating method is not only more energy efficient but also safer, cleaner and more sustainable if renewable electricity is adopted; moreover, magnetic catalysts can be recovered and reused by separating chemical reactants and products from the catalyst by the application of a magnetic field, and it can provide the required heat source for the reaction without altering its catalytic properties. Magnetic catalysts with an electric field have been applied to some industrial areas, such as the preparation of new materials, catalytic oxidation reactions, and high-temperature heat absorption reactions. It is a trend that is used in the hydrogen production process, especially the endothermic steam reforming process. Therefore, in this paper, the heat release mechanism, properties, preparation methods and the application of magnetic catalysts were presented. Highlights of the application and performance of magnetic catalysts in the hydrogen production area were also discussed.
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