1
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Kótai B, Laczkó G, Hamza A, Pápai I. Stereocontrol via Propeller Chirality in FLP-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202400241. [PMID: 38294415 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202400241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2024] [Revised: 01/31/2024] [Accepted: 01/31/2024] [Indexed: 02/01/2024]
Abstract
Utilization of chiral frustrated Lewis pairs as catalysts in enantioselective hydrogenation of unsaturated molecules represents a promising approach in asymmetric synthesis. In our effort to improve our current understanding of the factors governing the stereoselectivity in these catalytic processes, herein we examined the mechanism of direct hydrogenation of aromatic enamines catalyzed by a binaphthyl-based chiral amino-borane. Our computational analysis reveals that only one particular conformer of the key borohydride reaction intermediate can be regarded as a reactive form of this species. This borohydride conformer has a well-defined chiral propeller shape, which induces facial selectivity in the hydride transfer to pro-chiral iminium intermediates. The propeller chirality of the reactive borohydride conformer is generated by the axially chiral binaphthyl scaffold of the amino-borane catalyst through stabilizing π-π stacking interactions. This new computational insight can be readily used to interpret the high degree of stereoinduction observed for these reactions. We expect that the concept of chirality relay could be further exploited in catalyst design endeavors.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Kótai
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, H-1117, Budapest, Magyar tudósok körútja 2
- Hevesy György Ph.D. School of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, P.O. Box 32, H-1518, Budapest, Hungary
| | - G Laczkó
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, H-1117, Budapest, Magyar tudósok körútja 2
- Hevesy György Ph.D. School of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, P.O. Box 32, H-1518, Budapest, Hungary
| | - A Hamza
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, H-1117, Budapest, Magyar tudósok körútja 2
| | - I Pápai
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, H-1117, Budapest, Magyar tudósok körútja 2
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2
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Tan J, Hu C, Yang X, Ju S, Cao LL, Wu Y, Liu LL, Stephan DW. Structure and reactivity studies of the aluminum analogue of Piers' borane [HAl(C 6F 5) 2] 3. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:282-285. [PMID: 36484802 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc06075b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Abstract
The aluminum analogue of Piers' borane, [HAl(C6F5)2]31, is prepared on a gram-scale. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal 1 has a higher fluoride ion affinity (FIA) than Piers' borane, while the Al-H moiety proved to be a strong hydride donor, reacting with alcohol and terminal alkyne to give the corresponding dehydrogenative products 3 and 4. Hydroalumination product 5 was prepared via reaction of 1 with aldehyde. In addition, 1 catalyzes the hydrosilylation of alkynes and alkenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingjie Tan
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Chaopeng Hu
- Department of Chemistry, Shenzhen Grubbs Institute and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.
| | - Xin Yang
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Shaoying Ju
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Levy L Cao
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada.
| | - Yile Wu
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Liu Leo Liu
- Department of Chemistry, Shenzhen Grubbs Institute and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.
| | - Douglas W Stephan
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, China. .,Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada.
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3
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Hood TM, Lau S, Webster RL. Taming PH 3: State of the Art and Future Directions in Synthesis. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:16684-16697. [PMID: 36070395 PMCID: PMC9501927 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c07688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
![]()
Appetite for reactions
involving PH3 has grown in the
past few years. This in part is due to the ability to generate PH3 cleanly and safely via digestion of cheap metal phosphides
with acids, thus avoiding pressurized cylinders and specialized equipment.
In this perspective we highlight current trends in forming new P–C/P–OC
bonds with PH3 and discuss the challenges involved with
selectivity and product separation encumbering these reactions. We
highlight the reactivity of PH3 with main group reagents,
building on the early pioneering work with transition metal complexes
and PH3. Additionally, we highlight the recent renewal
of interest in alkali metal sources of H2P– which are proving to be useful synthons for chemistry across the
periodic table. Such MPH2 sources are being used to generate
the desired products in a more controlled fashion and are allowing
access to unexplored phosphorus-containing species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas M Hood
- Department of Chemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, United Kingdom
| | - Samantha Lau
- Department of Chemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, United Kingdom
| | - Ruth L Webster
- Department of Chemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, United Kingdom
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4
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Yang MC, Zhang ZF, Su MD. Insights into the Factors Controlling the H–H Bond Cleavage Reactions by Five-Membered G13/P (G13 = Group 13 Element) and B/G15 (G15 = Group 15 Element) Frustrated Lewis Pairs. Organometallics 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.1c00599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ming-Chung Yang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiayi University, Chiayi 60004, Taiwan
| | - Zheng-Feng Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiayi University, Chiayi 60004, Taiwan
| | - Ming-Der Su
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiayi University, Chiayi 60004, Taiwan
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
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5
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Sapsford JS, Csókás D, Turnell-Ritson RC, Parkin LA, Crawford AD, Pápai I, Ashley AE. Transition Metal-Free Direct Hydrogenation of Esters via a Frustrated Lewis Pair. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c01940] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Dániel Csókás
- Research Center for Natural Sciences, Institute of Organic Chemistry, Budapest H-1117, Hungary
| | | | - Liam A. Parkin
- Molecular Sciences Research Hub, Imperial College, London W12 0BZ, U.K
| | | | - Imre Pápai
- Research Center for Natural Sciences, Institute of Organic Chemistry, Budapest H-1117, Hungary
| | - Andrew E. Ashley
- Molecular Sciences Research Hub, Imperial College, London W12 0BZ, U.K
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6
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Hamza A, Sorochkina K, Kótai B, Chernichenko K, Berta D, Bolte M, Nieger M, Repo T, Pápai I. Origin of Stereoselectivity in FLP-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Imines. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c04263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Hamza
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
| | - Kristina Sorochkina
- Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, A. I. Virtasen aukio 1, 00014 Helsinki, Finland
| | - Bianka Kótai
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
| | - Konstantin Chernichenko
- Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, A. I. Virtasen aukio 1, 00014 Helsinki, Finland
| | - Dénes Berta
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
| | - Michael Bolte
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Goethe-University, Max-von-Laue-Strasse 7, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Martin Nieger
- Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, A. I. Virtasen aukio 1, 00014 Helsinki, Finland
| | - Timo Repo
- Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, A. I. Virtasen aukio 1, 00014 Helsinki, Finland
| | - Imre Pápai
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
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7
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Hidalgo N, Moreno JJ, Pérez-Jiménez M, Maya C, López-Serrano J, Campos J. Tuning Activity and Selectivity during Alkyne Activation by Gold(I)/Platinum(0) Frustrated Lewis Pairs. Organometallics 2020; 39:2534-2544. [PMID: 33281270 PMCID: PMC7707620 DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.0c00330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2020] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Introducing transition metals into frustrated Lewis pair systems has attracted considerable attention in recent years. Here we report a selection of three metal-only frustrated systems based on Au(I)/Pt(0) combinations and their reactivity toward alkynes. We have inspected the activation of acetylene and phenylacetylene. The gold(I) fragments are stabilized by three bulky phosphines bearing terphenyl groups. We have observed that subtle modifications on the substituents of these ligands proved critical in controlling the regioselectivity of acetylene activation and the product distribution resulting from C(sp)-H cleavage of phenylacetylene. A mechanistic picture based on experimental observations and computational analysis is provided. As a result of the cooperative action of the two metals of the frustrated pairs, several uncommon heterobimetallic structures have been characterized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nereida Hidalgo
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas
(IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica and Centro
de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO−CINQA), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
(CSIC) and University of Sevilla, Avenida Américo Vespucio 49, 41092 Sevilla, Spain
| | - Juan José Moreno
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas
(IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica and Centro
de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO−CINQA), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
(CSIC) and University of Sevilla, Avenida Américo Vespucio 49, 41092 Sevilla, Spain
| | - Marina Pérez-Jiménez
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas
(IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica and Centro
de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO−CINQA), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
(CSIC) and University of Sevilla, Avenida Américo Vespucio 49, 41092 Sevilla, Spain
| | - Celia Maya
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas
(IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica and Centro
de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO−CINQA), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
(CSIC) and University of Sevilla, Avenida Américo Vespucio 49, 41092 Sevilla, Spain
| | - Joaquín López-Serrano
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas
(IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica and Centro
de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO−CINQA), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
(CSIC) and University of Sevilla, Avenida Américo Vespucio 49, 41092 Sevilla, Spain
| | - Jesús Campos
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas
(IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica and Centro
de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO−CINQA), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
(CSIC) and University of Sevilla, Avenida Américo Vespucio 49, 41092 Sevilla, Spain
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8
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Hidalgo N, Moreno JJ, Pérez-Jiménez M, Maya C, López-Serrano J, Campos J. Evidence for Genuine Bimetallic Frustrated Lewis Pair Activation of Dihydrogen with Gold(I)/Platinum(0) Systems. Chemistry 2020; 26:5982-5993. [PMID: 31971290 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201905793] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2019] [Revised: 01/22/2020] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
A joint experimental/computational effort to elucidate the mechanism of dihydrogen activation by a gold(I)/platinum(0) metal-only frustrated Lewis pair (FLP) is described herein. The drastic effects on H2 activation derived from subtle ligand modifications have also been investigated. The importance of the balance between bimetallic adduct formation and complete frustration has been interrogated, providing for the first time evidence for genuine metal-only FLP reactivity in solution. The origin of a strong inverse kinetic isotopic effect has also been clarified, offering further support for the proposed bimetallic FLP-type cleavage of dihydrogen.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nereida Hidalgo
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica and, Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) and, University of Sevilla, Avenida Américo Vespucio 49, 41092, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Juan José Moreno
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica and, Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) and, University of Sevilla, Avenida Américo Vespucio 49, 41092, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Marina Pérez-Jiménez
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica and, Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) and, University of Sevilla, Avenida Américo Vespucio 49, 41092, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Celia Maya
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica and, Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) and, University of Sevilla, Avenida Américo Vespucio 49, 41092, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Joaquín López-Serrano
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica and, Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) and, University of Sevilla, Avenida Américo Vespucio 49, 41092, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Jesús Campos
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ), Departamento de Química Inorgánica and, Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) and, University of Sevilla, Avenida Américo Vespucio 49, 41092, Sevilla, Spain
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9
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Daru J, Bakó I, Stirling A, Pápai I. Mechanism of Heterolytic Hydrogen Splitting by Frustrated Lewis Pairs: Comparison of Static and Dynamic Models. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b01137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- János Daru
- Research Center for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, Budapest H-1117, Hungary
| | - Imre Bakó
- Research Center for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, Budapest H-1117, Hungary
| | - András Stirling
- Research Center for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, Budapest H-1117, Hungary
| | - Imre Pápai
- Research Center for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, Budapest H-1117, Hungary
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10
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Hidalgo N, Bajo S, Moreno JJ, Navarro-Gilabert C, Mercado BQ, Campos J. Reactivity of a gold(i)/platinum(0) frustrated Lewis pair with germanium and tin dihalides. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:9127-9138. [DOI: 10.1039/c9dt00702d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The rich reactivity of tetrylene dihalides towards a metallic FLP: phosphine exchange reactions and formation of homo and heterobimetallic compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nereida Hidalgo
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ)
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica and Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA). Universidad de Sevilla and Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
- 41092 Sevilla
- Spain
| | - Sonia Bajo
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ)
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica and Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA). Universidad de Sevilla and Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
- 41092 Sevilla
- Spain
| | - Juan José Moreno
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ)
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica and Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA). Universidad de Sevilla and Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
- 41092 Sevilla
- Spain
| | - Carlos Navarro-Gilabert
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ)
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica and Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA). Universidad de Sevilla and Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
- 41092 Sevilla
- Spain
| | | | - Jesús Campos
- Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas (IIQ)
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica and Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA). Universidad de Sevilla and Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
- 41092 Sevilla
- Spain
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11
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Wang L, Dong S, Daniliuc CG, Liu L, Grimme S, Knitsch R, Eckert H, Hansen MR, Kehr G, Erker G. Formation of macrocyclic ring systems by carbonylation of trifunctional P/B/B frustrated Lewis pairs. Chem Sci 2018; 9:1544-1550. [PMID: 29675199 PMCID: PMC5890323 DOI: 10.1039/c7sc04394e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2017] [Accepted: 12/13/2017] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
The trifunctional P/B/B frustrated Lewis pairs 11a-c featuring bulky aryl groups at phosphorus [Dmesp (a), Tipp (b), Mes* (c)] react with H2 by heterolytic hydrogen splitting followed by cleavage of HB(C6F5)2 to give the zwitterionic six-membered heterocyclic PH phosphonium/borate products 14a-c. Compounds 11a,b react with carbon monoxide by means of a Lewis acid induced CO insertion/rearrangement sequence that eventually results in the formation of the macrocyclic dimers 17a,b. The respective carbonylation reaction of the Mes*P/B/B FLP gives the macrocyclic trimer 18c. The new products were characterized spectroscopically and by X-ray diffraction and the reaction mechanism was analyzed by DFT calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Long Wang
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Corrensstr. 40 , 48149 Münster , Germany .
| | - Shunxi Dong
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Corrensstr. 40 , 48149 Münster , Germany .
| | - Constantin G Daniliuc
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Corrensstr. 40 , 48149 Münster , Germany .
| | - Lei Liu
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical Chemistry , Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie , Universität Bonn , Beringstr. 4 , 53115 Bonn , Germany
| | - Stefan Grimme
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical Chemistry , Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie , Universität Bonn , Beringstr. 4 , 53115 Bonn , Germany
| | - Robert Knitsch
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Corrensstr. 28/30 , 48149 Münster , Germany
| | - Hellmut Eckert
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Corrensstr. 28/30 , 48149 Münster , Germany
- Institute of Physics in Sao Carlos , University of Sao Paulo , CEP 369 , Sao Carlos , SP 13566-590 , Brazil
| | - Michael Ryan Hansen
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Corrensstr. 28/30 , 48149 Münster , Germany
| | - Gerald Kehr
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Corrensstr. 40 , 48149 Münster , Germany .
| | - Gerhard Erker
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Corrensstr. 40 , 48149 Münster , Germany .
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12
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Schneider C, LaFortune JHW, Melen RL, Stephan DW. Lewis and Brønsted basicity of phosphine-diazomethane derivatives. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:12742-12749. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt02420k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The compounds EtOC(O)CHNN(PR3) (R = Ph 1, Cy 2, tBu 3) were prepared via the reactions of the diazomethane and a phosphine and their reactivity has been explored.
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13
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Dong S, Wang L, Wang T, Daniliuc CG, Brinkkötter M, Eckert H, Kehr G, Erker G. Formation and reactions of active five-membered phosphane/borane frustrated Lewis pair ring systems. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:4449-4454. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt00672e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The five-membered P/B FLP ring systems featuring very bulky Tipp or Mes* aryl groups at phosphorus undergo addition reactions with organic π-reagents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shunxi Dong
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster
- Münster
- Germany
| | - Long Wang
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster
- Münster
- Germany
| | - Tongdao Wang
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster
- Münster
- Germany
| | | | - Melanie Brinkkötter
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie and Graduate School of Chemistry
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster
- 48149 Münster
- Germany
| | - Hellmut Eckert
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie and Graduate School of Chemistry
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster
- 48149 Münster
- Germany
- Institute of Physics in Sao Carlos
| | - Gerald Kehr
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster
- Münster
- Germany
| | - Gerhard Erker
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster
- Münster
- Germany
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14
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Tang C, Liang Q, Jupp AR, Johnstone TC, Neu RC, Song D, Grimme S, Stephan DW. 1,1-Hydroboration and a Borane Adduct of Diphenyldiazomethane: A Potential Prelude to FLP-N2
Chemistry. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:16588-16592. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201710337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2017] [Revised: 10/31/2017] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Connie Tang
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
| | - Quiming Liang
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
| | - Andrew R. Jupp
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
| | - Timothy C. Johnstone
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
| | - Rebecca C. Neu
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
| | - Datong Song
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
| | - Stefan Grimme
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical Chemistry; Institut fuer Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie; Universitaet Bonn; Beringstrasse 4 53115 Bonn Germany
| | - Douglas W. Stephan
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
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15
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Tang C, Liang Q, Jupp AR, Johnstone TC, Neu RC, Song D, Grimme S, Stephan DW. 1,1-Hydroboration and a Borane Adduct of Diphenyldiazomethane: A Potential Prelude to FLP-N2
Chemistry. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201710337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Connie Tang
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
| | - Quiming Liang
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
| | - Andrew R. Jupp
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
| | - Timothy C. Johnstone
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
| | - Rebecca C. Neu
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
| | - Datong Song
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
| | - Stefan Grimme
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical Chemistry; Institut fuer Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie; Universitaet Bonn; Beringstrasse 4 53115 Bonn Germany
| | - Douglas W. Stephan
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
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16
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Xu M, Possart J, Waked AE, Roy J, Uhl W, Stephan DW. Halogenated triphenylgallium and -indium in frustrated Lewis pair activations and hydrogenation catalysis. PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS. SERIES A, MATHEMATICAL, PHYSICAL, AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES 2017; 375:rsta.2017.0014. [PMID: 28739969 PMCID: PMC5540843 DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2017.0014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/12/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The Lewis acids Ga(C6F5)3, In(C6F5)3 and Ga(C6Cl5)3 are prepared and their Lewis acidity has been probed experimentally and computationally. The species Ga(C6F5)3 and In(C6F5)3 in conjunction with phosphine donors are shown to heterolytically split H2 and catalyse the hydrogenation of an imine. In addition, frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) derived from Ga(C6F5)3 and In(C6F5)3 and phosphines react with diphenyldisulfide to phosphoniumgallates or indates of the form [tBu3PSPh][PhSE(C6F5)3] and [tBu3PSPh][(μ-SPh)(E(C6F5)3)2] (E = Ga, In). The potential of the FLPs based on Ga(C6F5)3, In(C6F5)3 and Ga(C6Cl5)3 and phosphines is also shown in reactions with phenylacetylene to give pure or mixtures of the products [tBu3PH][PhCCE(C6X5)3] and R3P(Ph)C=C(H)E(C6X5)3 A number of these species are crystallographically characterized. The implications for the use of these species in FLP chemistry are considered.This article is part of the themed issue 'Frustrated Lewis pair chemistry'.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maotong Xu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St George Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5H 3H6
| | - Josephine Possart
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 28-30, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Alexander E Waked
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St George Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5H 3H6
| | - Julie Roy
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St George Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5H 3H6
| | - Werner Uhl
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 28-30, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Douglas W Stephan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St George Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5H 3H6
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17
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Lerner HW, Bolte M, Wagner M. Reaction of the thermo-labile triazenide Na[tBu 3SiNNNSiMe 3] with CO 2: formation of the imido carbonate (tBu 3SiO)(Me 3SiO)C[double bond, length as m-dash]N-SitBu 3 and carbamine acid (tBu 3SiO)CONH 2. Dalton Trans 2017; 46:8769-8773. [PMID: 28243656 DOI: 10.1039/c7dt00173h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The thermo-labile triazenide Na[tBu3SiNNNSiMe3] was prepared by the reaction of Me3SiN3 with Na(thf)2[SitBu3] in pentane at -78 °C. Treatment of Na[tBu3SiNNNSiMe3] with an excess of carbon dioxide in pentane at -78 °C yielded the imido carbonate (tBu3SiO)(Me3SiO)C[double bond, length as m-dash]N-SitBu3 and the carbamine acid (tBu3SiO)CONH2 along with other products. From the reaction solution we could isolate the imido carbonate (tBu3SiO)(Me3SiO)C[double bond, length as m-dash]N-SitBu3 and carbamine acid (tBu3SiO)CONH2. At first single crystals of the carbamine acid (tBu3SiO)CONH2 (triclinic, space group P1[combining macron]) were grown from this solution at room temperature. A second crop of crystals were obtained by concentrating the solution. The second charge consisted of the imido carbonate (tBu3SiO)(Me3SiO)C[double bond, length as m-dash]N-SitBu3 (monoclinic, space group P21/n).
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Affiliation(s)
- H-W Lerner
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Goethe-Universität, Max-von-Laue-Str. 7, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany.
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18
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Hill AF, Ward JS. Synthetic and structural studies of phosphine coordinated boronium salts. Dalton Trans 2017; 46:7291-7308. [PMID: 28540968 DOI: 10.1039/c7dt01023k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The reaction of BrH2B·SMe2 with primary and secondary phosphines affords a range of boronium salts of the form [H2B(PR3)2]Br (PR3 = PHCy21; PHPh2, 2; PH2Cy, 3), which have been fully characterised including solid-state determinations. Reactions of bulky tertiary phosphines, e.g., PCy3 and PPh3, with BrH2B·SMe2 do not proceed beyond the phosphine-stabilised bromoborane adducts, however, the smaller tertiary phosphine PMe2Ph readily proceeds to form [H2B(PMe2Ph)2]Br (4). The formation of the unsymmetrical boronium salts [H2B(PH2Cy)(PHCy2)]Br (5) and [H2B(PHCy2)(PHPh2)]Br (6) was observed by in situ NMR spectroscopy, however, the compounds were found to spontaneously disproportionate to their respective homophosphine boronium cations, even on prolonged storage in solution at -78 °C. Di- and triphosphines were found to form ring-closed boronium salts to afford [H2B(κ2-P,P'-diphosphine)]Br (diphosphine = dppe, 7; dcpe, 8; dmpe, 9; dppf, 10; dppf with [AsF6]- counterion, 11; amphos, 12). The analogous methodology with Br2HB·SMe2 proved less generally applicable due to an accessible decomposition pathway being available to boronium salts bearing primary and secondary phosphines, leading to the formation of phosphonium salts, although [BrHB(dcpe)]Br (13), [BrHB(PMe2Ph)2]Br (14) and [BrHB(amphos)]Br (15) were synthesised with varying degrees of success. Reaction of BrH2B·SMe2 with diphars afforded the boronium salt [H2B(κ2-P,P'-diphars)]Br (16), which featured two pendant arsine arms. Similarly, triphos was found to react with BrH2B·SMe2 to give [H2B(κ2-P,P'-triphos)]Br (17), which featured a pendant phosphine arm. Substitution of the bromide counter anion with either hexafluoroarsenate or hexfluoroantimonate anions revealed weak hydrogen bonds between the P-H bonds of the boronium cations and the anions, that appeared through NMR studies to be retained in solution (where hydrogen bonding order was determined to be Br- > [SbF6]-/[AsF6]-). This was further demonstrated by comparison of solid-state structures and solution NMR data of 1 with [H2B(PHCy2)2][SbF6] (18), 4 with [H2B(PMe2Ph)2][AsF6] (19) and 17 with [H2B(triphos)][AsF6] (20).
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Affiliation(s)
- Anthony F Hill
- Research School of Chemistry, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia.
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19
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Burt J, Emsley JW, Levason W, Reid G, Tinkler IS. Systematics of BX3 and BX2+ Complexes (X = F, Cl, Br, I) with Neutral Diphosphine and Diarsine Ligands. Inorg Chem 2016; 55:8852-64. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b01375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jennifer Burt
- School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
| | - James W. Emsley
- School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
| | - William Levason
- School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
| | - Gillian Reid
- School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
| | - Iain S. Tinkler
- School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
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20
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Lam J, Günther BAR, Farrell JM, Eisenberger P, Bestvater BP, Newman PD, Melen RL, Crudden CM, Stephan DW. Chiral carbene-borane adducts: precursors for borenium catalysts for asymmetric FLP hydrogenations. Dalton Trans 2016; 45:15303-15316. [PMID: 27383522 DOI: 10.1039/c6dt02202b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The carbene derived from (1R,3S)-camphoric acid was used to prepare the borane adduct with Piers' borane 7. Subsequent hydride abstraction gave the borenium cation 8. Adducts with 9-BBN and the corresponding (1R,3S)-camphoric acid-derived carbene bearing increasingly sterically demanding N-substituents (R = Me 9, Et 10, i-Pr 11) and the corresponding borenium cations 12-14 were also prepared. These cations were not active as catalysts in hydrogenation, although 9-11 were shown to undergo carbene ring expansion reactions at 50 °C to give species 15-17. The IBOX-carbene precursors 18 and 19 derived from amino alcohols (S)-valinol and (S)-tert-leucinol (R = i-Pr, t-Bu) were used to prepare borane adducts 20-23. Reaction of the carbenes 1,3-dimethylimidazol-2-ylidene (IMe), 1,3-di-iso-propylimidazol-2-ylidene (IPr) 1-benzyl-3-methylimidazol-2-ylidene (IBnMe), 1-methyl-3-phenylimidazol-2-ylidene (IPhMe) and 1-tert-butyl-3-methylimidazol-2-ylidene (ItBuMe) with diisopinocampheylborane (Ipc2BH) gave chiral adducts: (IMe)(Ipc2BH) 24, (IPr)(Ipc2BH) 25, (IBnMe)(Ipc2BH) 26, (IPhMe)(Ipc2BH) 27, and (ItBuMe)(Ipc2BH) 28. Triazolylidene-type adducts including the (10)-phenyl-9-borabicyclo [3.3.2]decane adduct of 1,3,4-triphenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazolium, rac-29 and the 9-BBN derivative of (S)-2-amino-2'-methoxy-1,1'-binaphthalene-1,2,3-triazolium 34a/b were also prepared. In catalytic studies of these systems, while several species were competent catalysts for imine reduction, in general, low enantioselectivities, ranging from 1-20% ee, were obtained. The implications for chiral borenium cation catalyst design are considered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jolie Lam
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada.
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21
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Tao X, Kehr G, Wang X, Daniliuc CG, Grimme S, Erker G. Rapid Dihydrogen Cleavage by Persistent Nitroxide Radicals under Frustrated Lewis Pair Conditions. Chemistry 2016; 22:9504-7. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201602058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2016] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xin Tao
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut; Westfälische Wilhelm-Universität Münster; Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Gerald Kehr
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut; Westfälische Wilhelm-Universität Münster; Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Xiaowu Wang
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut; Westfälische Wilhelm-Universität Münster; Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Constantin G. Daniliuc
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut; Westfälische Wilhelm-Universität Münster; Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Stefan Grimme
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical Chemistry; Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie; Universität Bonn; Beringstraße 4 53115 Bonn Germany
| | - Gerhard Erker
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut; Westfälische Wilhelm-Universität Münster; Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Germany
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22
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Abstract
An axially chiral, cyclic borane decorated with just one C6F5 group at the boron atom promotes the highly enantioselective hydrosilylation of acetophenone derivatives without assistance of an additional Lewis base (up to 99% ee). The reaction is an unprecedented asymmetric variant of Piers' B(C6F5)3-catalyzed carbonyl hydrosilylation. The steric congestion imparted by the 3,3'-disubstituted binaphthyl backbone of the borane catalyst as well as the use of reactive trihydrosilanes as reducing agents are keys to success.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lars Süsse
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin , Strasse des 17. Juni 115, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Julia Hermeke
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin , Strasse des 17. Juni 115, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Martin Oestreich
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin , Strasse des 17. Juni 115, 10623 Berlin, Germany
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23
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Chen GQ, Kehr G, Daniliuc CG, Erker G. Nitro-redox reactions at a frustrated borane/phosphane Lewis pair. Dalton Trans 2016; 45:6820-3. [PMID: 27008003 DOI: 10.1039/c6dt00857g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The unsaturated 1,4-P/B-FLPs reduced nitrobenzene to nitrosobenzene which was directly trapped by an allylboration reaction to give the seven-membered B-O-P compounds and . The FLP reacted analogously with trans-β-nitrostyrene. The products were characterized by X-ray diffraction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guo-Qiang Chen
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut der Universität Münster, Corrensstraβe 40, 48149 Münster, Germany.
| | - Gerald Kehr
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut der Universität Münster, Corrensstraβe 40, 48149 Münster, Germany.
| | - Constantin G Daniliuc
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut der Universität Münster, Corrensstraβe 40, 48149 Münster, Germany.
| | - Gerhard Erker
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut der Universität Münster, Corrensstraβe 40, 48149 Münster, Germany.
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24
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Großekappenberg H, Reißmann M, Schmidtmann M, Müller T. Quantitative Assessment of the Lewis Acidity of Silylium Ions. Organometallics 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.5b00556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Henning Großekappenberg
- Institute of Chemistry, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Carl von Ossietzky-Straße 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, Federal Republic of Germany
| | - Matti Reißmann
- Institute of Chemistry, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Carl von Ossietzky-Straße 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, Federal Republic of Germany
| | - Marc Schmidtmann
- Institute of Chemistry, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Carl von Ossietzky-Straße 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, Federal Republic of Germany
| | - Thomas Müller
- Institute of Chemistry, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Carl von Ossietzky-Straße 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, Federal Republic of Germany
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25
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Molecular complexes of group 13 element trihalides, pentafluorophenyl derivatives and Lewis superacids. Coord Chem Rev 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2015.02.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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26
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Stephan DW, Erker G. Chemie frustrierter Lewis-Paare: Entwicklung und Perspektiven. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201409800] [Citation(s) in RCA: 481] [Impact Index Per Article: 53.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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27
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Stephan DW, Erker G. Frustrated Lewis pair chemistry: development and perspectives. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015; 54:6400-41. [PMID: 25974714 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201409800] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1311] [Impact Index Per Article: 145.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2014] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) are combinations of Lewis acids and Lewis bases in solution that are deterred from strong adduct formation by steric and/or electronic factors. This opens pathways to novel cooperative reactions with added substrates. Small-molecule binding and activation by FLPs has led to the discovery of a variety of new reactions through unprecedented pathways. Hydrogen activation and subsequent manipulation in metal-free catalytic hydrogenations is a frequently observed feature of many FLPs. The current state of this young but rapidly expanding field is outlined in this Review and the future directions for its broadening sphere of impact are considered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Douglas W Stephan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George St, Toronto, Ontario M5S3H6 (Canada).
| | - Gerhard Erker
- Organisch Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Corrensstr. 40, 48149 Münster (Germany).
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28
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Bayardon J, Bernard J, Rémond E, Rousselin Y, Malacea-Kabbara R, Jugé S. Efficient Synthesis of (P-Chirogenic) o-Boronated Phosphines from sec-Phosphine Boranes. Org Lett 2015; 17:1216-9. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b00167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jérôme Bayardon
- Institut
de Chimie Moléculaire
de l’Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB-StéréochIM)
UMR CNRS 6302, 9 Avenue Alain Savary, BP 47870, 21078 Dijon cedex, France
| | - Julie Bernard
- Institut
de Chimie Moléculaire
de l’Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB-StéréochIM)
UMR CNRS 6302, 9 Avenue Alain Savary, BP 47870, 21078 Dijon cedex, France
| | - Emmanuelle Rémond
- Institut
de Chimie Moléculaire
de l’Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB-StéréochIM)
UMR CNRS 6302, 9 Avenue Alain Savary, BP 47870, 21078 Dijon cedex, France
| | - Yoann Rousselin
- Institut
de Chimie Moléculaire
de l’Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB-StéréochIM)
UMR CNRS 6302, 9 Avenue Alain Savary, BP 47870, 21078 Dijon cedex, France
| | - Raluca Malacea-Kabbara
- Institut
de Chimie Moléculaire
de l’Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB-StéréochIM)
UMR CNRS 6302, 9 Avenue Alain Savary, BP 47870, 21078 Dijon cedex, France
| | - Sylvain Jugé
- Institut
de Chimie Moléculaire
de l’Université de Bourgogne (ICMUB-StéréochIM)
UMR CNRS 6302, 9 Avenue Alain Savary, BP 47870, 21078 Dijon cedex, France
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29
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Reißmann M, Schäfer A, Panisch R, Schmidtmann M, Bolte M, Müller T. Cyclic Silylated Onium Ions of Group 15 Elements. Inorg Chem 2015; 54:2393-402. [DOI: 10.1021/ic502968z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Matti Reißmann
- Institut für Chemie, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Carl von Ossietzky Strasse 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, Federal Republic of Germany
| | - André Schäfer
- Institut für Chemie, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Carl von Ossietzky Strasse 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, Federal Republic of Germany
| | - Robin Panisch
- Institut für Chemie, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Carl von Ossietzky Strasse 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, Federal Republic of Germany
| | - Marc Schmidtmann
- Institut für Chemie, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Carl von Ossietzky Strasse 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, Federal Republic of Germany
| | - Michael Bolte
- Institut für Anorganische
und Analytische Chemie, Goethe Universität Frankfurt, Max von Laue-Strasse
7, D-60438 Frankfurt, Federal Republic of Germany
| | - Thomas Müller
- Institut für Chemie, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Carl von Ossietzky Strasse 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, Federal Republic of Germany
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30
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Rossi S, Benaglia M, Massolo E, Raimondi L. Organocatalytic strategies for enantioselective metal-free reductions. Catal Sci Technol 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cy00033a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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