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Poukka R. Phospholipid composition of tissues in calves suffering from nutritional muscular dystrophy. Br J Nutr 2007. [DOI: 10.1079/bjn19680050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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LYON B. Sensory Profile Changes in Broiler Tissues due to Cooking, Storage, and Reheating. Poult Sci 1993. [DOI: 10.3382/ps.0721981] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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LYON B, LYON C, ANG C, YOUNG L. Sensory Analysis and Thiobarbituric Acid Values of Precooked Chicken Patties Stored Up to Three Days and Reheated by Two Methods. Poult Sci 1988. [DOI: 10.3382/ps.0670736] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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SALIH A, PRICE J, SMITH D, DAWSON L. Identification and Quantitation of Dimethyl Acetals of Hexadecanal and Octadecanal in Turkey Breast Muscle Phospholipids. J Food Sci 1988. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1988.tb07779.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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WU TC, SHELDON BW. Influence of Phospholipids on the Development of Oxidized Off Flavors in Cooked Turkey Rolls. J Food Sci 1988. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1988.tb10177.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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PIKUL J, LESZCZYNSKI D, KUMMEROW F. Total Lipids, Fat Composition, and Malonaldehyde Concentration in Chicken Liver, Heart, Adipose Tissue, and Plasma. Poult Sci 1985. [DOI: 10.3382/ps.0640469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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GOKALP HUSNUY, OCKERMAN HERBERTW, PLIMPTON RODNEYF, HARPER WJAMES. Fatty Acids of Neutral and Phospholipids, Rancidity Scores and TBA Values as Influenced by Packaging and Storage. J Food Sci 1983. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1983.tb14910.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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Evidence for differences in post mortem intramuscular phospholipase activity in several muscle types. Meat Sci 1977; 1:185-93. [DOI: 10.1016/0309-1740(77)90036-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/02/1976] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Shamgar FA, Collins FD. Incorporation of ortho[32P]phosphate into phosphatidylcholines and phosphatidylethanolamines in rat skeletal muscle. BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA 1975; 409:104-15. [PMID: 1182189 DOI: 10.1016/0005-2760(75)90085-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
1. The specific radioactivities of individual molecular species of muscle phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine have been measured by a combination of argentation thin-layer chromatography and countercurrent distribution. 2. The specific radioactivities of individual molecular species of muscle phosphoglycerides have been determined 3 h after intraperitoneal injection of ortho[32 P] phosphate. Under these conditions the specific radioactivities of the species present in rat muscle were found to be measures of the relative turnover times of these molecules. 3. The specificity radioactivity of phosphatidylcholine was approx. three times that of phosphatidylethanolamine. The 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl and 1-oleoyl-2-linoleoyl phosphatidylcholines had the fastest turnover and the 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl the slowest. Of the phosphatidylethanolamines, the linoleoyl and the docosahexaenoyl species showed the fastest turnover and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl the slowest. 4. The results indicate that phosphoglycerides in muscle turn over more slowly and more evenly than do liver phosphoglycerides.
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Love B, Goodwin T. Effects of Cooking Methods and Browning Temperatures on Yields of Poultry Parts. Poult Sci 1974. [DOI: 10.3382/ps.0531391] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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KELLER JOHND, KINSELLA JOHNE. PHOSPHOLIPID CHANGES AND LIPID OXIDATION DURING COOKING AND FROZEN STORAGE OF RAW GROUND BEEF. J Food Sci 1973. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1973.tb07238.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Gardner H, Huber C, Bourland C, Smith M. Identification and Quantitation of Hexadecanal and Octadecanal in Broiler Muscle Phospholipids. Poult Sci 1972. [DOI: 10.3382/ps.0511056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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WANGEN RM, MARION WW, HOTCHKISS DK. INFLUENCE OF AGE ON TOTAL LIPIDS AND PHOSPHOLIPIDS OF TURKEY MUSCLE. J Food Sci 1971. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1971.tb15128.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Lipoid-Analyse VII: Dünnschicht-Chromatographie, Teil 4. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1970. [DOI: 10.1002/lipi.19700721220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Franzen R, Edwards H, May K. Amount and Fatty Acid Composition of Phospholipids in Broiler Neck Tissues. Poult Sci 1968. [DOI: 10.3382/ps.0471604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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Franzen R, May K. Effect of Phospholipids and Fatty Acid Composition of Oil on Emulsifying Capacity of Soluble Protein of Chicken. Poult Sci 1968. [DOI: 10.3382/ps.0470623] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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Neudoerffer TS, Lea CH. Effects of dietary fat on the amounts and proportions of the individual lipids in turkey muscle. Br J Nutr 1968; 22:115-28. [PMID: 5645162 DOI: 10.1079/bjn19680014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
1. Lipid extracted from breast and leg muscle of 10-week-old turkeys was fractionated by preparative thin-layer chromatography and five individual ‘neutral’ and eight individual phospholipid fractions, representing 95% by weight of the extractable lipid, were recovered from the plates for analysis.The ‘neutral’ lipids from breast and leg muscle consisted mainly of triglyceride (202–497 and 1644–2333 mg/100 g), together with cholesterol (74 and 103 mg/100 g), free fatty acid (27 and 123 mg/100 g), diglyceride (17 and 66 mg/100 g) and cholesterol ester (9 and 12 mg/100 g).The phospholipids contained phosphatidylcholine (367 and 500 mg/100 g), phosphatidylethanolamine (157 and 279 mg/100 g), phosphatidylinositol (60 and 109 mg/100 g), sphingomyelin (43 and 62 mg/100 g), phosphatidylserine (31 and 61 mg/100 g), ‘cardiolipin’ (23 and 35 mg/100 g), lysophosphatidylcholine (9 and 11 mg/100 g) and ‘origin fraction’ (6 and 7 mg/100 g), accounting together (700 mg and 1070 mg/100 g for breast and leg muscle respectively) for 98% of the lipid phosphorus extracted.Partial replacement of carbohydrate in the cereal-based diet by beef fat (2·5%) or anchovy oil (2·5 or 5·0%) had no effect on the amount of any of the lipid fractions, except for triglyceride, which varied considerably and was lowest in tissue from groups receiving 2·5% anchovy oil.
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Neudoerffer TS, Lea CH. Effects of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids on the composition of the individual lipids of turkey breast and leg muscle. Br J Nutr 1967; 21:691-714. [PMID: 6052884 DOI: 10.1079/bjn19670071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
1. Groups of turkeys were given, to 10 weeks of age: diets E, basal, containing 2.3% mainly cereal lipid; A, basal plus 2.5% beef fat; B, basal plus 2.5% anchovy oil; C, as B, plus 0.02% ethoxyquin; D, basal plus 5% anchovy oil. Lipids from breast and leg muscle of all five groups were fractionated by thin-layer chromatography into five ‘neutral’ and six phospholipid fractions and the fatty-acid composition of each was determined by gas–liquid chromatography.2. Individual lipid fractions differed widely in fatty-acid composition and in the degree to which they could be influenced by dietary fat supplements. Small but usually consistent differences were observed between corresponding fractions from breast and leg. Sphingomyelin (SP) and lysophosphatidylcholine contained largely saturated acids (76–80%); the other phospholipids were 44–48% and the ‘neutral’ lipids 38–50% saturated. Phosphatidylserine (PS), phosphatidylinositol(PI) and, in less degree, phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) were rich in stearic acid, though palmitic was much more abundant in the diets and in the other muscle lipids. SP contained no acid more unsaturatedthan linoleic (1–2%). PE and PI were richest in arachidonic and PE and PI in other polyene acids.3. The effects of beef fat on the muscle lipids were small and mainly on the ‘neutral’ fractions.4. The polyunsaturated fatty acids of the fish oil extensively displaced linoleic (and oleic) acids from all fractions (except SP); arachidonic acid was displaced from PE but not from PI.5. The degree to which the fish-oil polyunsaturated acids of the three series entered the muscle lipids varied with the acid and with the fraction. Docosahexaenoic acid (22:6) reached a concentration of 20–25% in PE, nearly five times as great as its concentration in the dietary lipid.6. Hydrolysis with phospholipase A showed that most of the unsaturated fatty acids were present in the 2-position of PC and PE, but the positional specificity was not complete, particularly for the less highly unsaturated acids.7. The antioxidant ethoxyquin had no effect on the fatty-acid composition of any of the muscle lipid fractions.
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TURKKI PIRKKOR, CAMPBELL ADAMARIE. Relation of Phospholipids to Other Tissue Components in Two Beef Muscles. J Food Sci 1967. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1967.tb01280.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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ALLEN E, BRAY RW, CASSENS RG. Changes in Fatty Acid Composition of Porcine Muscle Lipid Associated with Sex and Weight. J Food Sci 1967. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1967.tb01950.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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