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Wongwaiwech D, Kamchonemenukool S, Ho CT, Li S, Majai N, Rungrat T, Sujipuli K, Pan MH, Weerawatanakorn M. Bioactives from Crude Rice Bran Oils Extracted Using Green Technology. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28062457. [PMID: 36985429 PMCID: PMC10057060 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28062457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2023] [Revised: 02/21/2023] [Accepted: 02/24/2023] [Indexed: 03/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Crude rice bran oils from different rice cultivars and extraction methods bear different contents of nutraceuticals. The health benefits of lowering cholesterol activity of rice bran oil being confirmed by many reports are partly attributed to non-nutrient nutraceuticals, especially γ-oryzanol, phytosterols, and policosanols. As the world has been facing the global warming crisis, green extraction technology is gaining attention from many sectors. The current study aims to compare the nutraceutical composition with respect to γ-oryzanol, phytosterol, and policosanol content as well as the antioxidant properties of crude rice bran oils extracted from white and red rice bran using three green technologies, comparing with conventional hexane extraction. The data show that the traditional solvent extraction gave the highest oil yield percentage (26%), but it was not significantly different from subcritical liquefied dimethyl ether extraction (24.6%). Subcritical liquefied dimethyl ether extraction gave higher oil yield than supercritical CO2 extraction (15.5–16.2%). The crude rice bran oil extracted using subcritical liquefied dimethyl ether extraction produced the highest total phenolic contents and antioxidant activities. The highest γ-oryzanol content of the crude rice bran oil was found in oil extracted by conventional cold press (1370.43 mg/100 g). The γ-oryzanol content of the oil obtained via subcritical liquefied dimethyl ether extraction was high (1213.64 mg/100 g) compared with supercritical CO2 extraction. The red rice bran yielded the crude rice bran oil with the highest total phytosterol content compared with the white bran, and the oil from red rice bran extracted with subcritical liquefied dimethyl ether generated the highest total phytosterol content (1784.17 mg/100 g). The highest policosanol content (274.40 mg/100 g) was also found in oil obtained via subcritical liquefied dimethyl ether extraction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Donporn Wongwaiwech
- Department of Agro-Industry, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna Tak, 41/1 Moo 7, Mai Ngam, Mueang, Tak 63000, Thailand
| | - Sudthida Kamchonemenukool
- Department of Agro-Industry, Naresuan University, 99 Moo 9, Tha Pho, Mueang, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand
| | - Chi-Tang Ho
- Department of Food Science, Rutgers University, 65 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA
| | - Shiming Li
- Department of Food Science, College of Life Sciences, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang 438000, China
| | - Nutthaporn Majai
- Department of Agro-Industry, Naresuan University, 99 Moo 9, Tha Pho, Mueang, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand
| | - Tepsuda Rungrat
- Department of Agricultural Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environment, Naresuan University, 99 Moo 9, Tha Pho, Mueang, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand
| | - Kawee Sujipuli
- Department of Agricultural Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environment, Naresuan University, 99 Moo 9, Tha Pho, Mueang, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand
| | - Min-Hsiung Pan
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, No.1, Section 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Monthana Weerawatanakorn
- Department of Agro-Industry, Naresuan University, 99 Moo 9, Tha Pho, Mueang, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +66-0629514194
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Nestola M, Friedrich R, Bluhme P, Schmidt TC. Universal Route to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Analysis in Foodstuff: Two-Dimensional Heart-Cut Liquid Chromatography–Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry. Anal Chem 2015; 87:6195-203. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.5b00825] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marco Nestola
- Instrumental
Analytical Chemistry, University of Duisburg−Essen, Universitätsstr. 5, D-45141 Essen, Germany
- Axel Semrau GmbH & Co. KG, Stefansbecke 42, D-45549 Sprockhövel, Germany
| | - Rainer Friedrich
- Institute Kirchhoff Berlin GmbH, Albestr. 3-4, D-12159 Berlin, Germany
| | - Patrick Bluhme
- Institute Kirchhoff Berlin GmbH, Albestr. 3-4, D-12159 Berlin, Germany
| | - Torsten C. Schmidt
- Instrumental
Analytical Chemistry, University of Duisburg−Essen, Universitätsstr. 5, D-45141 Essen, Germany
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Enzymatic Degumming of Crude Jatropha Oil: Evaluation of Impact Factors on the Removal of Phospholipids. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s11746-014-2559-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Effects of Oil Extraction Methods on Physical and Chemical Properties of Red Salmon Oils (Oncorhynchus nerka). J AM OIL CHEM SOC 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s11746-011-1824-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Purifying salmon oil using adsorption, neutralization, and a combined neutralization and adsorption process. J FOOD ENG 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2009.06.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Sathivel S, Yin H, Prinyawiwatkul W, King J. Comparisons of Chemical and Physical Properties of Catfish Oils Prepared from Different Extracting Processes. J Food Sci 2009; 74:E70-6. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2009.01050.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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JAWAD IM, KOCHHAR SP, HUDSON BJF. Quality characteristics of physically refined soyabean oil: effects of pre-treatment and processing time and temperature. Int J Food Sci Technol 2007. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1983.tb00278.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Pardun H. Die Entsäuerung von Pflanzenölen mit Ammoniak Eine umweltfreundliche Raffinationsmethode. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/lipi.19790810801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- H. Pardun
- Laboratorium der Union Deutsche Lebensmittelwerke GmbH, Werk Kleve (Ndrh.)
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ZHANG F, RHEE KC, KOSEOGLU SS. ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL EXTRACTION OF COTTONSEED COLLETS: CRUDE OIL COMPOSITION. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-4522.2002.tb00216.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Gupta R, Muralidhara HS. A novel approach to process crude oil membrane concentrate using a centrifuge. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 2002. [DOI: 10.1007/s11746-002-0499-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- R. Gupta
- Cargill, Inc.; 55440 Minneapolis Minnesota
- ; Schering-Plough; 2000 Galloping Hill Rd. 07033 Kenilworth NJ
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Subramanian R, Nakajima M, Yasui A, Nabetani H, Kimura T, Maekawa T. Evaluation of surfactant-aided degumming of vegetable oils by membrane technology. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 1999. [DOI: 10.1007/s11746-999-0101-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- R. Subramanian
- National Food Research Institute; Ministry of Agriculture, Foresty, and Fisheries; Tsukuba 305-8642 Ibaraki Japan
- ; Food Engineering Department; Central Food Technological Research Institute; 570 013 Mysore India
- ; Institute of Agriculture and Forest Engineering; University of Tsukuba; Tsukuba 305-8572 Ibaraki Japan
| | - M. Nakajima
- National Food Research Institute; Ministry of Agriculture, Foresty, and Fisheries; Tsukuba 305-8642 Ibaraki Japan
| | - A. Yasui
- National Food Research Institute; Ministry of Agriculture, Foresty, and Fisheries; Tsukuba 305-8642 Ibaraki Japan
| | - H. Nabetani
- National Food Research Institute; Ministry of Agriculture, Foresty, and Fisheries; Tsukuba 305-8642 Ibaraki Japan
| | - T. Kimura
- ; Institute of Agriculture and Forest Engineering; University of Tsukuba; Tsukuba 305-8572 Ibaraki Japan
| | - T. Maekawa
- ; Institute of Agriculture and Forest Engineering; University of Tsukuba; Tsukuba 305-8572 Ibaraki Japan
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Separations of molecular species of phosphatidic acid by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 1995. [DOI: 10.1016/0021-9673(94)01239-b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Mounts TL, Nash AM. HPLC analysis of phospholipids in crude oil for evaluation of soybean deterioration. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 1990. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02540486] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- T. L. Mounts
- ; Vegetable Oil Research, Northern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service; USDA; Peoria IL 61604 USA
| | - A. M. Nash
- ; Vegetable Oil Research, Northern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service; USDA; Peoria IL 61604 USA
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Brown HG, Snyder HE. Factors influencing phospholipid adsorption on silica from soybean oil miscella. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 1989. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02653288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Helen G. Brown
- ; Department of Food Science; University of Arkansas; Fayetteville 72703 AR
| | - H. E. Snyder
- ; Department of Food Science; University of Arkansas; Fayetteville 72703 AR
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Evaluation of self degumming properties of phospholipids in soybean oil using HPLC. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 1985. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02541687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Degumming soybean oil from fresh and damaged beans with surface-active compounds. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 1984. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02542167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Al-Kahtani HAM, Hanna MA, Handel AP. Effect of water quality on degumming and stability of soybean oil. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 1984. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02672054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- H. A. M. Al-Kahtani
- ; Department of Food Science and Technology; University of Nebraska; 6858-0919 Lincoln NE
| | - M. A. Hanna
- ; Department ofAgricultural Engineering; University of Nebraska; 68583-0919 Lincoln NE
| | - A. P. Handel
- ; Department of Food Science and Technology; University of Nebraska; 68583-0919 Lincoln NE
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Racicot LD, Handel AP. Degumming of soybean oil: Quantitative analysis of phospholipids in crude and degummed oil1. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 1983. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02671333] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Segers JC. Superdegumming, a New Degumming Process and its Effect on the Effluent Problems of Edible Oil Refining. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1982. [DOI: 10.1002/lipi.19820841311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Affiliation(s)
- C. R. Scholfield
- Science and Education Administration, Agricultural Research, U.S. Department of Agriculture; Northern Regional Research Center; 61604 Peoria IL
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Ong TL. Die Notwendigkeit, neue Qualitätsanforderungen für rohes Sojaöl einzuführen. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1980. [DOI: 10.1002/lipi.19800820407] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Gutfinger T, Letan A. Pretreatment of soybean oil for physical refining: Evaluation of efficiency of various adsorbents in removing phospholipids and pigments. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 1978. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02671406] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Chapman GW, Robertson JA. Changes in phospholipid levels during high moisture storage of soybeans. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 1977; 54:195-8. [PMID: 558242 DOI: 10.1007/bf02676273] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
AbstractFungicide‐treated and untreated commercial soy‐beans were stored at high temperature and humidity (35 C and 85% RH) in separate environmental chambers. Crude oil was extracted from the beans periodically during a 23‐day storage period and its phospholipids separated by three‐solvent system, two‐dimensional thin layer chromatography. The amount of phospholipids was determined by spectro‐photometric assay of inorganic phosphate liberated after perchloric acid digestion. The level of phospho‐lipids increased substantially during storage in treated and untreated soybean samples. Phosphatidic acid, phosphatidyl inositol, phosphatidyl ethanolamine, and phosphatidyl choline were the major phospho‐lipids. Phosphatidyl choline was the principal phos‐pholipid in extracted crude oil from treated and untreated beans during storage. The major phospho‐lipid levels increased more rapidly during the first 6 days of storage than during the remainder of the period in both samples. The data indicated that increased phospholipid levels occurred independently of mold growth and could have been the result of water imbibition and germination of the beans during storage.
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Evans CD, List GR, Beal RE, Black LT. Iron and phosphorus contents of soybean oil from normal and damaged beans. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 1974. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02635151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Letan A, Yaron A. Some practical aspects connected with the presence of calcium in soybean oils. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 1972. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02609204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A. Letan
- ; Department of Food Engineering and Biotechnology; Technion-Israel Institute of Technology; Haifa Israel
| | - A. Yaron
- ; Department of Food Engineering and Biotechnology; Technion-Israel Institute of Technology; Haifa Israel
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