Effect of precipitation on the thermochromic behaviour of nickel(II) complexes in the solid state

Infrared and electron spin resonance spectral studies of some copper purine and pyrimidine complexes

Copper guanine and barbital complexes were prepared and characterized by elemental analyses and spectral measurements. The data typified the formation of stoichiometries 1:1 (M:L) with possible Cu-Cu interaction "association". The complexes are with different geometries: square planar, square pyramidal and tetrahedral. The mode of bonding was identified by IR spectra. EPR spectra of the powdered complexes were recorded at X band at the room temperature. Different ESR parameters were calculated and discussed: g(//), g(⊥), A(//), [g], G, F, K, α(2). Molecular modeling techniques and quantum chemical methods have been performed for copper complexes to correlate the chemical structures of the complexes with their physical molecular properties. Bond lengths, bond orders, bond angles, dihedral angles, close contact, dipole moment (μ), sum of the total negative charge (STNC), electronegativity (χ), chemical potential (Pi), global hardness (η), softness (σ), the highest occupied molecular orbital energy (E(HOMO)), the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy (E(LUMO)) and the energy gap (ΔE) were calculated using PM3 semi-empirical and Molecular Mechanics (MM+) methods. The study displays a good correlation between the theoretical and experimental data which confirms the reliability of the quantum chemical methods.

Thermal degradation behaviour of some polydithiooxamide metal complexes

The thermal decomposition behavior of the Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II) complexes of polydithiooxamide has been investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) at a heating rate of 20°C min-1 under nitrogen. The Coats-Redfern integral method is used to evaluate the kinetic parameters for the successive steps in the decomposition sequence observed in the TGA curves. The processes of thermal decomposition taking place in the four complexes are studied comparatively as the TGA curves indicate the difference in the thermal decomposition behavior of these complexes. The thermal stabilities of these complexes are discussed in terms of repulsion among electron pairs in the valence shell of the central ion and electronegativity effects.