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Krebill C, Crozier J, Kalliainen LK. Patient-Provider Communication on Concerns Related to Sexuality Following Upper Extremity Surgery. Hand (N Y) 2024; 19:300-305. [PMID: 35815655 PMCID: PMC10953517 DOI: 10.1177/15589447221107698] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/10/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Sexuality and sexual health are important components of overall quality of life that can be affected by injuries, operations, and disease processes. Much of the research into health-related sexuality has been devoted to patients with spinal cord injuries and urogenital disease processes. There is very little research on the relationship of upper extremity injuries and their impact on a patient's sex life. The purposes of this study are to assess the proportion of patients who experience sexual limitation following upper extremity surgery and to assess the frequency of discussions regarding their sexual function with their surgeons. METHODS This was a prospective study of a cohort of patients who had hand, shoulder, or arm surgery more than 6 weeks prior to study recruitment. Patients were approached during a follow-up visit with their hand surgeon and were provided with an deidentified survey that focused on upper extremity function, impact of upper extremity injury or surgery on sexual satisfaction, and patient-physician communication surrounding the topic. RESULTS Of the patients surveyed, 11 (39%) reported that their upper extremity injury frequently negatively affected their sexual satisfaction. In addition, 9 patients (35%) reported that they wanted their surgeon to initiate discussion about recovery from surgery and its impact on sexual activity. CONCLUSIONS Upper extremity injuries may negatively affect sexual well-being. Many people want their physician to discuss this with them. Additional research is necessary to qualitatively assess what interventions may be useful for this population as well as how to integrate these discussions into hand surgery clinic visits.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cicely Krebill
- The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
| | - Joseph Crozier
- Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, USA
| | - Loree K. Kalliainen
- The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
- Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, USA
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Krouwel EM, Birkhoff EML, Nicolai MPJ, Osanto S, Putter H, Pelger RCM, Elzevier HW. An Educational Need Regarding Treatment-Related Infertility and Fertility Preservation: a National Survey Among Members of the Dutch Society for Medical Oncologists. JOURNAL OF CANCER EDUCATION : THE OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR CANCER EDUCATION 2023; 38:106-114. [PMID: 34623602 PMCID: PMC9852179 DOI: 10.1007/s13187-021-02084-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 08/29/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Cancer diagnosis and treatment may influence reproductive planning and impact fertility in patients of reproductive age. Although guidelines have been established in the past decade, education, practice, and attitudes of medical oncologists regarding fertility preservation remain undecided. A nationwide survey was performed among members of the Dutch Society for Medical Oncology. Demographics, practice, knowledge, and barriers were measured regarding information provision of fertility preservation towards cancer patients of childbearing age. From 392 members, 120 oncologists completed the questionnaire (30.6%). Majority of oncologists was convinced it is their responsibility to discuss impact of cancer treatment to fertility (93.2%), yet 68.3% discussed the subject often or always (n = 82). Oncologists employed in district general hospitals were less likely to discuss fertility (p = 0.033). On average, 44.6% of reproductive men and 28.9% of reproductive women is referred to fertility specialists. Half of the respondents declared to possess sufficient knowledge regarding fertility preservation (n = 57, 47.5%). Poor prognosis (53%), unlikely survival (43.1%), and high chances on fertility recovery (28.7%) were identified as barriers to discussing fertility preservation. Among oncologists, impact of cancer treatment on fertility is a well-accepted responsibility to counsel. Despite, self-reported knowledge regarding fertility preservation is strongly varying. In practice, fertility is discussed to some extent, influenced by several barriers and depending on prognosis and type of hospital. Patients benefit from knowledge improvement among oncology care providers concerning fertility effects of cancer treatment. Education during medical school, residency, and among practicing oncologists may raise awareness, together with enhancement of referral possibilities.
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Affiliation(s)
- E. M. Krouwel
- Department of Urology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
- Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - E. M. L. Birkhoff
- Department of Urology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
- Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - M. P. J. Nicolai
- Department of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, 1066 CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - S. Osanto
- Department of Oncology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - H. Putter
- Department of Medical Statistics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - R. C. M. Pelger
- Department of Urology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
- Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - H. W. Elzevier
- Department of Urology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
- Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
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Sexual Dissatisfaction after Hand Surgery. PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY-GLOBAL OPEN 2022; 10:e4600. [PMID: 36299820 PMCID: PMC9592528 DOI: 10.1097/gox.0000000000004600] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2022] [Accepted: 08/23/2022] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
UNLABELLED Using the hand questionnaire (HAND-Q) patient-reported outcome measure, the effects of upper extremity surgery on patients' perception of their sex life were explored. The hand is a uniquely sexual organ, and we hypothesized that self-reported measures of disease severity, quality of life, and emotional impact would correlate with sexual dissatisfaction among patients receiving treatment for hand/upper extremity conditions. METHODS Patients were prospectively enrolled for hand questionnaire participation. Patients with valid responses to the following questions were included: functionality, hand appearance satisfaction, symptom severity, emotional dissatisfaction, sexual dissatisfaction, and treatment satisfaction. Composite scores were created and scored. Sexual dissatisfaction composite scores were compared through Spearman correlation coefficient analysis to quality of life, emotional dissatisfaction, hand appearance, symptom severity, and hand functionality. RESULTS High levels of diminished quality of life correlated with sexual dissatisfaction (rs = 0.748, P < 0.001). Increased emotional dissatisfaction correlated with sexual dissatisfaction (rs = 0.827, P < 0.001). Increased satisfaction with hand appearance negatively correlated with sexual dissatisfaction (rs = -0.648, P = 0.001). Increased levels of dissatisfaction with hand functionality correlated with sexual dissatisfaction (rs = 0.526, P = 0.005). CONCLUSIONS The correlation between sex life and quality of life may allow surgeons to improve patient satisfaction when treating hand/upper extremity issues. The relationship between sex life and emotional dissatisfaction emphasizes the impact that sexual dissatisfaction has on patients' lives. Evaluating the relationship between hand appearance and sexual dissatisfaction may indicate that patient self-perception of hand attractiveness plays a role in sex life.
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Barone M, Cogliandro A, Giuliani A, Salzillo R, Moss T, Tambone V, Persichetti P. Pilot study about the relationship between body perception and sexuality using the DAS59. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PLASTIC SURGERY 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s00238-020-01658-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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Albers LF, Haj Mohammad SF, Husson O, Putter H, Pelger RCM, Elzevier HW, Manten-Horst E. Exploring Communication About Intimacy and Sexuality: What Are the Preferences of Adolescents and Young Adults with Cancer and Their Health Care Professionals? J Adolesc Young Adult Oncol 2019; 9:222-238. [PMID: 31670579 DOI: 10.1089/jayao.2019.0065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023] Open
Abstract
Purpose: Negative impact of cancer on sexuality is widely known. In adolescents and young adults with cancer (AYA; 15-39 years), treatment can even have a bigger impact as it may interfere with sexual development. AYAs report unmet psychosexual needs, like inadequate support from health care professionals (HCPs). The aim of this study was to determine preferences of AYAs regarding communication about intimacy and sexuality and examine discrepancies between AYA and HCP. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among AYAs and HCPs in the Netherlands. Results: Communication about sexuality was considered important by >90% of AYAs and HCPs. Of the AYAs, 41% did receive information from a HCP, 21% of them was satisfied with it. HCPs held physicians and nurse practitioners responsible to discuss sexuality; AYAs preferred nurse practitioners and sexologists. Main barriers to initiate a discussion on sexuality are "feeling of shame" for AYAs and "presence of a third party" for HCPs. Most AYAs would like to receive information about sexuality through a website (66%) or conversation with a HCP (64%) before start of treatment (64%). HCPs would be helped by written material (75%) and additional training (71%) to give to AYAs. Conclusion: AYAs do report unmet needs regarding adequate communication about sexuality-related issues. Discrepancy between patients and HCPs illustrates the importance of patient participation. Future research needs to focus on interventions to improve sexuality-related information provision and implementation of these interventions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leonore F Albers
- Department of Urology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.,Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Soemeya F Haj Mohammad
- Department of Urology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.,Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Olga Husson
- Dutch AYA "Young and Cancer" Platform, Utrecht, The Netherlands.,Department of Psychosocial Research and Epidemiology, Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, The Netherlands.,Division of Clinical Studies, Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom
| | - Hein Putter
- Department of Medical Statistics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Rob C M Pelger
- Department of Urology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.,Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Henk W Elzevier
- Department of Urology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.,Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Extremity Mobilization After Split-Thickness Skin Graft Application: A Survey of Current Burn Surgeon Practices. Ann Plast Surg 2019; 84:30-34. [PMID: 31633538 DOI: 10.1097/sap.0000000000001993] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To determine the current postoperative mobilization care practice patterns of burn surgeons after split-thickness skin grafting and to assess potential inconsistencies in management strategies. METHODS A cross-sectional study of active burn surgeons was conducted with an online questionnaire (SurveyMonkey) comprising 7 demographic and 22 mobilization-related questions. RESULTS Seventy-three (22%) of the 337 members of the American Burn Association mailing list consented to participate in the study, of whom 71 completed the demographic questions and 59 completed the mobilization-related questions. The majority of respondents had more than 10 years of burn care experience (68%) and practiced in an American Burn Association-verified center (70%). Standardized postoperative autograft mobilization protocols were used by 68% of respondents. Most (66%) never or rarely immobilized the upper extremity without joint involvement. When the elbow or wrist was involved, 73% always or very often immobilized. Similarly, 63% never or rarely immobilized the lower extremity without joint involvement. Most immobilized when the knee (70%) or ankle (63%) was involved. Immobilization duration was most commonly 3 or 5 days. Most respondents (71%) reported following Nedelec and colleagues' recommendation that "early postoperative ambulation protocol should be initiated immediately after lower extremity grafting," although there was practice variability. CONCLUSIONS Our findings reveal that the majority of survey respondents do not immobilize the extremities after autograft without joint involvement. When grafts cross major joints, most surgeons immobilize for 3 or 5 days. Despite some practice variability, surveyed burn surgeons' current lower extremity ambulation practices generally align with the 2012 guidelines of Nedelec et al.
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Dikmans REG, van de Grift TC, Bouman MB, Pusic AL, Mullender MG. Sexuality, a topic that surgeons should discuss with women before risk-reducing mastectomy and breast reconstruction. Breast 2018; 43:120-122. [PMID: 30550924 DOI: 10.1016/j.breast.2018.12.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2018] [Revised: 11/28/2018] [Accepted: 12/03/2018] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
While sexual health is an important aspect of quality of life, sexual issues usually go unaddressed during patient-provider communication. Breast cancer treatments and specifically breast surgery impact women's sexual well-being. However, women do not receive adequate information on this subject. Women who underwent prophylactic mastectomy and breast reconstruction invariably reported that they had underestimated the impact of mastectomy and reconstruction on their sexuality, and expressed a need for information and creating realistic expectations pertaining to sexuality. Therefore, we urge breast surgeons to take the lead in addressing sexuality along with other health-related quality-of-life outcomes during pre-operative consultation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rieky E G Dikmans
- Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, the Netherlands
| | - Tim C van de Grift
- Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, the Netherlands.
| | - Mark-Bram Bouman
- Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, the Netherlands
| | - Andrea L Pusic
- Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston MA, USA
| | - Margriet G Mullender
- Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, the Netherlands
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