1
|
de Lima Vieira ME, Teseo S, de Azevedo DLO, Châline N, Araújo A. Competition through ritualized aggressive interactions between sympatric colonies in solitary foraging neotropical ants. THE SCIENCE OF NATURE - NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN 2024; 111:4. [PMID: 38289402 DOI: 10.1007/s00114-024-01891-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2023] [Revised: 01/10/2024] [Accepted: 01/11/2024] [Indexed: 02/01/2024]
Abstract
Understanding the structure of food competition between conspecifics in their natural settings is paramount to addressing more complex questions in ecology, evolution, and conservation. While much research on ants focuses on aggressive food competition between large and foraging trail-using societies, we lack a thorough understanding of inter-colony competition in socially less derived, solitarily foraging species. To fill this gap, we explored the activity of ten neighbouring colonies of the giant ant Dinoponera quadriceps, monitoring 2513 foraging trips of hundreds of workers and all its inter-individual interactions. We found that, on encountering, workers from different colonies rarely engaged in aggressive fights but instead avoided each other or performed ritualised agonistic bouts. We discovered that during foraging trips, a few workers within each colony repeatedly rubbed their gaster on the substrate, a behaviour not observed in the field before. We propose that workers use this behaviour to mark the foraging area and mark more frequently in its periphery. Only 25% of the individuals specialised in this behaviour, and we hypothesise that the specialisation results from the history of interactions and experience of individual foragers. Our study suggests that workers of contiguous D. quadriceps colonies engage in low-risk conflict, mainly displaying ritualised behaviours. As these small societies mainly rely on tiny, unpredictably scattered, albeit abundant in the environment, arthropod prey, and not on persistent food sources, they do not aggressively defend exclusive foraging territories. On the other hand, colonies rely on large overlapping foraging areas to sustain their survival and growth, most often tolerating foragers from nearby colonies. We discuss whether this type of competitive interaction is expected in all solitary foraging species.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Maria Eduarda de Lima Vieira
- Laboratório de Biologia Comportamental, Departamento de Fisiologia E Comportamento, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Norte, Programa de Pós-Graduação Em PsicobiologiaAv. Sen. Salgado Filho, 3000 - Lagoa Nova, Natal, RN, Brazil.
- Laboratório de Etologia, Ecologia E Evolução de Insetos Sociais, Departamento de Psicologia Experimental, Instituto de Psicologia Experimental, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
| | - Serafino Teseo
- School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Dina Lillia Oliveira de Azevedo
- Laboratório de Biologia Comportamental, Departamento de Fisiologia E Comportamento, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Norte, Programa de Pós-Graduação Em PsicobiologiaAv. Sen. Salgado Filho, 3000 - Lagoa Nova, Natal, RN, Brazil
| | - Nicolas Châline
- Laboratório de Etologia, Ecologia E Evolução de Insetos Sociais, Departamento de Psicologia Experimental, Instituto de Psicologia Experimental, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Arrilton Araújo
- Laboratório de Biologia Comportamental, Departamento de Fisiologia E Comportamento, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Norte, Programa de Pós-Graduação Em PsicobiologiaAv. Sen. Salgado Filho, 3000 - Lagoa Nova, Natal, RN, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Han S, Phillips BL, Elgar MA. Colony-level aggression escalates with the value of food resources. BMC Ecol Evol 2023; 23:18. [PMID: 37193951 DOI: 10.1186/s12862-023-02117-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2023] [Accepted: 04/27/2023] [Indexed: 05/18/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Theory predicts that the level of escalation in animal contests is associated with the value of the contested resource. This fundamental prediction has been empirically confirmed by studies of dyadic contests but has not been tested experimentally in the collective context of group-living animals. Here, we used the Australian meat ant Iridomyrmex purpureus as a model and employed a novel field experimental manipulation of the value of food that removes the potentially confounding effects of nutritional status of the competing individual workers. We draw on insights from the Geometric Framework for nutrition to investigate whether group contests between neighbouring colonies escalate according to the value to the colony of a contested food resource. RESULTS First, we show that colonies of I. purpureus value protein according to their past nutritional intake, deploying more foragers to collect protein if their previous diet had been supplemented with carbohydrate rather than with protein. Using this insight, we show that colonies contesting more highly valued food escalated the contest, by deploying more workers and engaging in lethal 'grappling' behaviour. CONCLUSION Our data confirm that a key prediction of contest theory, initially intended for dyadic contests, is similarly applicable to group contests. Specifically, we demonstrate, through a novel experimental procedure, that the contest behaviour of individual workers reflects the nutritional requirements of the colony, rather than that of individual workers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shaolin Han
- School of Biosciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3010, Australia.
- School of Biological Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
- Centre for Immunology & Infection, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.
| | - Ben L Phillips
- School of Biosciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3010, Australia
| | - Mark A Elgar
- School of Biosciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3010, Australia
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Riojas-Schnier J, Toth A. Insights into insect cognition through mirror-induced behaviour in paper wasps. BEHAVIOUR 2022. [DOI: 10.1163/1568539x-bja10148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Mirror studies have uncovered evidence for self-awareness in several non-human animals; however, this approach has not been extended to invertebrates. Here, we examined mirror responses of Polistes paper wasps, insects with high social cognitive abilities. We used a highly replicated design, exposing wasps to mirror self-recognition (MSR) test stimuli (mirror, facial marking) and several control stimuli (non-reflective surfaces, invisible marks, and sham marks). We found that nest-founding queen wasps respond to mirrors with increases in antennation and touching over non-reflective surfaces. Visible marks also resulted in more exploratory behaviours (antennating and touching the mirror), but decreases in self-directed behaviours typically used as indicators of MSR. While this experiment does not support the notion that wasps possess self-awareness, it shows that wasps respond to subtle alterations in their visual environment and appearance with exploratory behaviour. This work thus increases our understanding of insects’ cognitive abilities, suggesting high levels of perceptual richness.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- J.L. Riojas-Schnier
- Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology, Iowa State University, 251 Bessey Hall, Ames, IA 50011, USA
- Programs in Biology and Environmental Science, Iowa State University, 251 Bessey Hall, Ames, IA 50011, USA
| | - A.L. Toth
- Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology, Iowa State University, 251 Bessey Hall, Ames, IA 50011, USA
- Department of Entomology, Iowa State University, 1344 Advanced Teaching and Research Building, Ames, IA 50011, USA
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Green P, Harrison J. Quadratic resource value assessment during mantis shrimp (Stomatopoda) contests. Anim Behav 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2020.09.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
|
5
|
|
6
|
Taylor BA, Cini A, Cervo R, Reuter M, Sumner S. Queen succession conflict in the paper wasp Polistes dominula is mitigated by age-based convention. Behav Ecol 2020. [DOI: 10.1093/beheco/araa045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Reproduction in cooperative animal groups is often dominated by one or a few individuals, with the remaining group members relegated to nonreproductive helping roles. This reproductive skew can evolve if helpers receive fitness benefits such as potential future inheritance of the breeding position, but the mechanisms by which inheritance is determined are not well resolved. Polistes paper wasps form highly reproductively skewed groups and inheritance of the breeding position is likely to play a key role in the maintenance of this social structure, making them excellent models for the processes by which simple societies are maintained. Reproductive succession is thought to be determined via an age-based convention in some Polistes species, but there is also evidence for contest-based succession systems in which the replacement queen uses physical aggression to overpower and thereby subordinate her nestmates. Here, we provide evidence that queen succession in colonies of the European paper wasp Polistes dominula is determined via convention rather than contest, with little disruption to the colony’s social functioning. We use queen removal experiments and fine-scale behavioral analyses to confirm that age is a strong predictor of succession, and that behavioral responses to queen removal are restricted to the oldest individuals rather than being experienced equally across the group. We provide the most comprehensive and detailed experimental analysis on the dynamics of breeder succession in a cooperatively breeding invertebrate to date, thereby shedding light on the mechanisms by which animal societies are able to maintain cohesion in the face of within-group conflict.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin A Taylor
- Centre for Biodiversity and Environment Research, University College London, London, UK
- Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, UK
| | - Alessandro Cini
- Centre for Biodiversity and Environment Research, University College London, London, UK
- Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, UK
- Dipartimento di Biologia, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
| | - Rita Cervo
- Dipartimento di Biologia, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
| | - Max Reuter
- Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, UK
| | - Seirian Sumner
- Centre for Biodiversity and Environment Research, University College London, London, UK
- Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, UK
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Parsons PJ, Grinsted L, Field J. Partner choice correlates with fine scale kin structuring in the paper wasp Polistes dominula. PLoS One 2019; 14:e0221701. [PMID: 31465487 PMCID: PMC6715180 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0221701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2019] [Accepted: 08/13/2019] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
Abstract
Cooperation among kin is common in animal societies. Kin groups may form by individuals directly discriminating relatives based on kin recognition cues, or form passively through natal philopatry and limited dispersal. We describe the genetic landscape for a primitively eusocial wasp, Polistes dominula, and ask whether individuals choose cooperative partners that are nearby and/or that are genetic relatives. Firstly, we genotyped an entire sub-population of 1361 wasps and found genetic structuring on an extremely fine scale: the probability of finding genetic relatives decreases exponentially within just a few meters of an individual's nest. At the same time, however, we found a lack of genetic structuring between natural nest aggregations within the population. Secondly, in a separate dataset where ~2000 wasps were genotyped, we show that wasps forced experimentally to make a new nest choice tended to choose new nests near to their original nests, and that these nests tended to contain some full sisters. However, a significant fraction of wasps chose nests that did not contain sisters, despite sisters being present in nearby nests. Although we cannot rule out a role for direct kin recognition or natal nest-mate recognition, our data suggest that kin groups may form via a philopatric rule-of-thumb, whereby wasps simply select groups and nesting sites that are nearby. The result is that most subordinate helpers obtain indirect fitness benefits by breeding cooperatively.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Paul John Parsons
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences: Biosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX,QD, United Kingdom
- * E-mail:
| | - Lena Grinsted
- School of Biological Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, Surrey, TW, United Kingdom
| | - Jeremy Field
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Penryn, Cornwall TR, United Kingdom
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Individual variation in queen morphology and behavior predicts colony performance in the wild. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s00265-019-2739-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
9
|
Abstract
Animals utilize an incredible array of traits for offence and defence during conflict. These traits range from exaggerated morphological structures such as the antlers of stags and the horns of beetles, to an arsenal of noxious chemicals emitted, secreted, and injected. However, the breadth of these traits appears to be underappreciated in our current thinking about aggression in animals. Use of the term "weapon" in the current literature is largely restricted to studies of conspicuous morphological structures used by males during contests over access to females, and as a result, our understanding of other types of weapons is limited. In this article, I explore the diversity of traits utilized by animals to manipulate and control the behavior of other individuals in a number of agonistic contexts, with the aim to encourage a reappraisal of the way in which behavioral and evolutionary biologists view animal weapons. I discuss the advantages of including this broader range of traits in studies of animal weaponry and explore the unifying features that distinguish animal weapons from other traits.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sarah M Lane
- Marine Biology and Ecology Research Centre, School of Biological and Marine Sciences, Plymouth University, Drake Circus, Plymouth, Devon, PL4 8AA, UK
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Chamorro-Florescano IA, Favila ME, Macías-Ordóñez R. Contests over reproductive resources in female roller beetles: Outcome predictors and sharing as an option. PLoS One 2017; 12:e0182931. [PMID: 28796846 PMCID: PMC5552088 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182931] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2016] [Accepted: 07/26/2017] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Fights among females are frequent, although less attention has been placed on them than on male fights. They arise when females compete for food, oviposition, mates, brooding sites, or access to resources which increase offspring survival. It has been shown that the outcome of female fights may be less predictable by asymmetries in resource holding power, than in male fights. Male roller beetles fight over food resources, food balls, needed for mating and nesting, and it has been show in some species that asymmetries in reproductive experience and resource holding power in terms of size predict fight outcome, including ties in which contenders cut and split the food ball. In this study, we tested the influence of asymmetries in reproductive status (experience) and body size on female fight outcome in the carrion roller beetle Canthon cyanellus cyanellus. As predicted, and as previously found for males of the same species, female reproductive status of both contenders and relative size predict fight outcome. Larger and reproductively experienced contenders have a higher probability of winning. Furthermore, ties are more likely in fights involving opposing asymmetries (vgr. Large reproductively naïve owner versus small reproductively experienced intruder). Also as predicted, food ball splitting is more likely to be started by the predicted loser. This mode of resource sharing may be the result of a fighting strategy in which the costs of continuing to fight are greater than the benefits of not splitting, if a fraction of the disputed resource is more than the minimum needed for the present reproductive needs, and reduces costs associated to a longer fight.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Mario E. Favila
- Red de Ecoetología, Instituto de Ecología A.C., Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico
| | | |
Collapse
|
11
|
Ruiz-Guajardo JC, Grossenbacher DL, Grosberg RK, Palmer TM, Stanton ML. Impacts of worker density in colony-level aggression, expansion, and survival of the acacia-ant Crematogaster mimosae. ECOL MONOGR 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ecm.1245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Juan Carlos Ruiz-Guajardo
- Department of Evolution and Ecology; Center for Population Biology; University of California; Davis California 95616 USA
| | - Dena L. Grossenbacher
- Biological Sciences Department; California Polytechnic State University; San Luis Obispo California 93407 USA
| | - Richard K. Grosberg
- Department of Evolution and Ecology; Center for Population Biology; University of California; Davis California 95616 USA
| | - Todd M. Palmer
- Department of Biology; University of Florida; Gainesville Florida 32611 USA
| | - Maureen L. Stanton
- Department of Evolution and Ecology; Center for Population Biology; University of California; Davis California 95616 USA
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Queen personality type predicts nest-guarding behaviour, colony size and the subsequent collective aggressiveness of the colony. Anim Behav 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.11.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
|
13
|
Cain KE, Langmore NE. Female song and aggression show contrasting relationships to reproductive success when habitat quality differs. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s00265-016-2192-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
14
|
Injaian A, Tibbetts EA. Advertised quality and resource value affect aggression and social vigilance in paper wasp contests. Anim Behav 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2015.01.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
|
15
|
Petrocelli I, Ricciardi G, Rodrigues de Souza A, Ermanni A, Ninu A, Turillazzi S. Visual Signals of Individual Quality in a European Solitary Founding Paper Wasp. Ethology 2014. [DOI: 10.1111/eth.12339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Iacopo Petrocelli
- Dipartimento di Biologia; Università degli Studi di Firenze; Sesto Fiorentino Firenze Italy
| | - Giulia Ricciardi
- Dipartimento di Biologia; Università degli Studi di Firenze; Sesto Fiorentino Firenze Italy
| | | | - Andrea Ermanni
- Dipartimento di Biologia; Università degli Studi di Firenze; Sesto Fiorentino Firenze Italy
| | - Andrea Ninu
- Dipartimento di Biologia; Università degli Studi di Firenze; Sesto Fiorentino Firenze Italy
| | - Stefano Turillazzi
- Dipartimento di Biologia; Università degli Studi di Firenze; Sesto Fiorentino Firenze Italy
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Dunn DW, Jander KC, Lamas AG, Pereira RAS. Mortal combat and competition for oviposition sites in female pollinating fig wasps. Behav Ecol 2014. [DOI: 10.1093/beheco/aru191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
17
|
Tibbetts EA, Injaian A. Preferential phenotypic association linked with cooperation in paper wasps. J Evol Biol 2013; 26:2350-8. [DOI: 10.1111/jeb.12226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2013] [Revised: 07/16/2013] [Accepted: 07/17/2013] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- E. A. Tibbetts
- Ecology and Evolutionary Biology; University of Michigan; Ann Arbor MI USA
| | - A. Injaian
- Ecology and Evolutionary Biology; University of Michigan; Ann Arbor MI USA
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Green JP, Leadbeater E, Carruthers JM, Rosser NS, Lucas ER, Field J. Clypeal patterning in the paper wasp Polistes dominulus: no evidence of adaptive value in the wild. Behav Ecol 2013. [DOI: 10.1093/beheco/ars226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
|
19
|
|
20
|
Tibbetts EA, Skaldina O, Zhao V, Toth AL, Skaldin M, Beani L, Dale J. Geographic variation in the status signals of Polistes dominulus paper wasps. PLoS One 2011; 6:e28173. [PMID: 22174776 PMCID: PMC3235107 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0028173] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2011] [Accepted: 11/02/2011] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Understanding intraspecific geographic variation in animal signals poses a challenging evolutionary problem. Studies addressing geographic variation typically focus on signals used in mate-choice, however, geographic variation in intrasexual signals involved in competition is also known to occur. In Polistes dominulus paper wasps, females have black facial spots that signal dominance: individuals wasps with more complex ‘broken’ facial patterns are better fighters and are avoided by rivals. Recent work suggests there is dramatic geographic variation in these visual signals of quality, though this variation has not been explicitly described or quantified. Here, we analyze variation in P. dominulus signals across six populations and explore how environmental conditions may account for this variation. Overall, we found substantial variation in facial pattern brokenness across populations and castes. Workers have less broken facial patterns than gynes and queens, which have similar facial patterns. Strepsipteran parasitism, body size and temperature are all correlated with the facial pattern variation, suggesting that developmental plasticity likely plays a key role in this variation. First, the extent of parasitism varies across populations and parasitized individuals have lower facial pattern brokenness than unparasitized individuals. Second, there is substantial variation in body size across populations and a weak but significant relationship between facial pattern brokenness and body size. Wasps from populations with smaller body size (e.g. Italy) tend to have less broken facial patterns than wasps from populations with larger body size (e.g. New York, USA). Third, there is an apparent association between facial patterns and climate, with wasp from cooler locations tending to have higher facial pattern brokenness than wasps from warmer locations. Additional experimental work testing the causes and consequences of facial pattern variation will be important, as geographic variation in signals has important consequences for the evolution of communication systems and social behavior.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Elizabeth A. Tibbetts
- Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America
- * E-mail:
| | - Oksana Skaldina
- Department of Nature Protection Nikitsky Botanical Garden, National Scientific Center Nikita, Yalta, Crimea, Ukraine
| | - Vera Zhao
- Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology and Department of Entomology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, United States of America
| | - Amy L. Toth
- Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology and Department of Entomology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, United States of America
| | - Maksim Skaldin
- Joint Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Mathematics and Natural Sciences Faculty, University of Turku, BioCity 6A, Turku, Finland
| | - Laura Beani
- Department of Evolutionary Biology “Leo Pardi”, University of Florence, Firenze, Italia
| | - James Dale
- Institute of Natural Sciences, Albany Campus, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Smith CR, Suarez AV, Tsutsui ND, Wittman SE, Edmonds B, Freauff A, Tillberg CV. Nutritional asymmetries are related to division of labor in a queenless ant. PLoS One 2011; 6:e24011. [PMID: 21886914 PMCID: PMC3160331 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0024011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2011] [Accepted: 08/02/2011] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Eusocial species exhibit pronounced division of labor, most notably between reproductive and non-reproductive castes, but also within non-reproductive castes via morphological specialization and temporal polyethism. For species with distinct worker and queen castes, age-related differences in behavior among workers (e.g. within-nest tasks versus foraging) appear to result from physiological changes such as decreased lipid content. However, we know little about how labor is divided among individuals in species that lack a distinct queen caste. In this study, we investigated how fat storage varied among individuals in a species of ant (Dinoponera australis) that lacks a distinct queen caste and in which all individuals are morphologically similar and capable of reproduction (totipotent at birth). We distinguish between two hypotheses, 1) all individuals are physiologically similar, consistent with the possibility that any non-reproductive may eventually become reproductive, and 2) non-reproductive individuals vary in stored fat, similar to highly eusocial species, where depletion is associated with foraging and non-reproductives have lower lipid stores than reproducing individuals. Our data support the latter hypothesis. Location in the nest, the probability of foraging, and foraging effort, were all associated with decreased fat storage.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chris R Smith
- Department of Biology, Earlham College, Richmond, Indiana, United States of America.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
22
|
|
23
|
Assessment between species: information gathering in usurpation contests between a paper wasp and its social parasite. Anim Behav 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2011.03.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
|
24
|
|
25
|
Tibbetts EA, Izzo A, Huang ZY. Behavioral and physiological factors associated with juvenile hormone in Polistes wasp foundresses. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 2010. [DOI: 10.1007/s00265-010-1126-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
26
|
Recognition of a paper wasp social parasite by its host: evidence for a visual signal reducing host aggressiveness. Anim Behav 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2010.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
27
|
Tibbetts EA, Izzo A. Social Punishment of Dishonest Signalers Caused by Mismatch between Signal and Behavior. Curr Biol 2010; 20:1637-40. [PMID: 20727756 DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2010.07.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2010] [Revised: 07/26/2010] [Accepted: 07/28/2010] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Elizabeth A Tibbetts
- Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109, USA.
| | | |
Collapse
|
28
|
Tibbetts EA, Banan M. Advertised quality, caste and food availability influence the survival cost of juvenile hormone in paper wasps. Proc Biol Sci 2010; 277:3461-7. [PMID: 20534614 DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2010.1003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Life-history trade-offs are often hormonally mediated. Here, we provide a comparative perspective on the endocrine basis of life-history trade-offs by examining the invertebrate hormone juvenile hormone (JH). JH is often associated with benefits, including increased dominance and reproductive success. We tested whether JH reduced survival of Polistes dominulus wasps and whether this survival cost was influenced by factors such as advertised quality, food availability, caste and body size. Overall, JH reduced individual survival. Among fed and unfed queens, JH reduced survival in a dose-dependent manner. Among workers, JH had a stronger effect on survival of fed workers than unfed workers. Unfed workers died quickly and body size was the best predictor of survival. Surprisingly, queens and workers treated with JH survived longer when they had signals advertising high quality than when they had signals advertising low quality. The relationship between advertised quality and ability to withstand high levels of JH suggests that there are differential physiological costs associated with ornament elaboration that could play a role in maintaining signal accuracy over evolutionary time. Overall, the convergence of endocrine-mediated costs across diverse systems suggests that endocrine-mediated trade-offs may be an adaptive way to optimize resource allocation rather than a non-adaptive constraint specific to a particular hormone.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Elizabeth A Tibbetts
- Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
| | | |
Collapse
|
29
|
Sheehan MJ, Tibbetts EA. Selection for individual recognition and the evolution of polymorphic identity signals in Polistes paper wasps. J Evol Biol 2010; 23:570-7. [PMID: 20074307 DOI: 10.1111/j.1420-9101.2009.01923.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Individual recognition (IR) requires individuals to uniquely identify their social partners based on phenotypic variation. Because IR is so specific, distinctive phenotypes that stand out from the crowd facilitate efficient recognition. Over time, the benefits of unique appearances are predicted to produce a correlation between IR and phenotypic variation. Here, we test whether there is an association between elevated phenotypic polymorphism and IR in paper wasps. Previous work has shown that Polistes fuscatus use variable colour patterns for IR. We test whether two less variable wasp species, Polistes dominulus and Polistes metricus, are capable of IR. As predicted, neither species is capable of IR, suggesting that highly variable colour patterns are confined to Polistes species with IR. This association suggests that elevated phenotypic variation in taxa with IR may be the result of selection for identity signals rather than neutral processes. Given that IR is widespread among social taxa, selection for identity signalling may be an underappreciated mechanism for the origin and maintenance of polymorphism.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M J Sheehan
- Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
| | | |
Collapse
|
30
|
Tibbetts EA, Mettler A, Levy S. Mutual assessment via visual status signals in Polistes dominulus wasps. Biol Lett 2009; 6:10-3. [PMID: 19640872 DOI: 10.1098/rsbl.2009.0420] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Many animals use signals to assess the fighting ability of rivals and reduce the cost of aggressive competition. However, little is known about how an individual's own quality influences their signal assessment decisions. Polistes dominulus wasps have visual signals of fighting ability that provide a good model for testing the dynamics of rival choice. We found that rival assessment behaviour was influenced by the advertised quality of the individual, their rivals, and the interaction between individual and rival quality. Individuals of high advertised quality were more likely to challenge rivals and individuals of low advertised quality were more likely to be challenged. However, when choosing among two rivals with different advertised quality, individuals did not simply choose the lower quality rival. Instead, they only preferred the lower quality rival when there was a small difference between their own advertised quality and that of their rivals. Individuals were not choosy when both rivals advertised relatively high or relatively low quality. Therefore, although P. dominulus facial patterns function as conventional signals of fighting ability that provide valuable information about their bearer's behavioural strategy, there is substantial variation in signal responses based on the relative intensity of the senders' and receivers' signals.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Elizabeth A Tibbetts
- Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
| | | | | |
Collapse
|