Hausteiner-Wiehle C, Henningsen P. [Body Experience and Body Interaction in Psychotherapeutic Diagnostics].
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol 2021;
72:216-224. [PMID:
34781383 DOI:
10.1055/a-1641-0400]
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Abstract
Since they are core features of many mental and psychosomatic disorders, disturbances of body experience and body interaction are relevant to understand and treat a particular patient. There are several body-related constructs, standardized psychometric instruments and experiments, focusing on single facets and following categorized evaluation. However, there is a lack of terminology and methods to individually and situationally understand and use body experience and body interaction in everyday clinical psychotherapeutic diagnostics. Based on clinical experience and a broad, topic-focused literature research, this discussion agenda delineates their core dimensions - bodily perception, body language, bodily changes, body-related narratives and actions, bodily resonance - and how to approach them by observation, mentalization, and relatedness.
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