1
|
Zhu Y, Cheng J, Zhang Z, Liu J. Mutation of Arthrospira platensis by gamma irradiation to promote phenol tolerance and CO2 fixation for coal-chemical flue gas reduction. J CO2 UTIL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2020.02.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
2
|
Kumar RR, Hasija S, Goswami S, Tasleem M, Sakhare A, Kumar S, Bakshi S, Jambhulkar S, Rai GK, Singh B, Singh GP, Pathak H, Viswanathan C, Praveen S. Gamma irradiation protect the developing wheat endosperm from oxidative damage by balancing the trade-off between the defence network and grains quality. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 2019; 174:637-648. [PMID: 30875557 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.03.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2018] [Revised: 03/03/2019] [Accepted: 03/04/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Gamma irradiation has been reported to modulate the biochemical and molecular parameters associated with the tolerance of plant species under biotic/ abiotic stress. Wheat is highly sensitive to heat stress (HS), as evident from the decrease in the quantity and quality of the total grains. Here, we studied the effect of pre-treatment of wheat dry seeds with different doses of gamma irradiation (0.20, 0.25 and 0.30 kGy) on tolerance level and quality of developing wheat endospermic tissue under HS (38 °C, 1 h; continuously for three days). Expression analysis of genes associated with defence and starch metabolism in developing grains showed maximum transcripts of HSP17 (in response to 0.25 kGy + HS) and AGPase (under 0.30 kGy), as compared to control. Gamma irradiation was observed to balance the accumulation of H2O2 by enhancing the activities of SOD and GPx in both the cvs. under HS. Gamma irradiation was observed to stabilize the synthesis of starch and amylose by regulating the activities of AGPase, SSS and α-amylase under HS. The appearance of isoforms of gliadins (α, β, γ, ω) were observed more in gamma irradiated seeds (0.20 kGy), as compared to control. Gamma irradiation (0.25 kGy in HD3118 & 0.20 kGy in HD3086) was observed to have positive effect on the width, length and test seed weight of the grains under HS. The information generated in present investigation provides easy, cheap and user-friendly technology to mitigate the effect of terminal HS on the grain-development process of wheat along with development of robust seeds with high nutrient density.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ranjeet R Kumar
- Division of Biochemistry, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110012, India.
| | - Sumedha Hasija
- Division of Biochemistry, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110012, India.
| | - Suneha Goswami
- Division of Biochemistry, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110012, India.
| | - Mohd Tasleem
- Division of Biochemistry, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110012, India.
| | - Akshay Sakhare
- Division of Plant Physiology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110012, India.
| | - Sudhir Kumar
- Division of Plant Physiology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110012, India.
| | - Suman Bakshi
- Department of Atomic Energy, Bhabha Atomic Research Center, Mumbai, India.
| | - Sanjay Jambhulkar
- Department of Atomic Energy, Bhabha Atomic Research Center, Mumbai, India.
| | - Gyanendra K Rai
- Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Chatta, Jammu 180009, India.
| | - Bhupinder Singh
- Centre for Environment Science and Climate Resilient Agriculture (CESCRA), Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110012, India.
| | - Gyanendra P Singh
- Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research (IIWBR), Karnal, Haryana, India.
| | | | - Chinnusamy Viswanathan
- Division of Plant Physiology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110012, India.
| | - Shelly Praveen
- Division of Biochemistry, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110012, India.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Enhancement of fermentative hydrogen production from Spirogyra sp. by increased carbohydrate accumulation and selection of the biomass pretreatment under a biorefinery model. J Biosci Bioeng 2018; 126:226-234. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2018.02.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2017] [Revised: 01/17/2018] [Accepted: 02/21/2018] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
|
5
|
Proteomic studies on anti-tumor agent ansamitocin P-3 producer Actinosynnema pretiosum in response to ammonium and isobutanol. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2017; 40:1133-1139. [PMID: 28382459 DOI: 10.1007/s00449-017-1763-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2016] [Accepted: 03/29/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
Our previous work showed that the biosynthesis of ansamitocin P-3 (AP-3), an anti-tumor agent, by Actinosynnema pretiosum was depressed by ammonium but enhanced by isobutanol in the medium. Here we show proteomics analyses on A. pretiosum in different fermentation conditions with and without ammonium or isobutanol using two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE), matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization, and linear ion trap quadrupole mass spectrometry. Pairwise comparison of repetitive 2-DE maps was performed to find differentially expressed spots, and eight proteins were identified as functionally annotated ones. Among these proteins, D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PGDH) and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase showed statistically significant up-regulation in ammonium vs. basic or isobutanol medium, while fatty acid synthetase, histidine-tRNA ligase, transposase, molecular chaperone GroEL, SAM-dependent methyltransferase, and Crp/Fnr family transcriptional regulator were overexpressed in ammonium vs. basic medium. Based on the 2-DE data, exogenous L-serine which could inhibit the PGDH activity was added to the cultures with isobutanol, and a lower AP-3 production was confirmed under 2.5 mM serine addition (24 or 48 h).
Collapse
|
6
|
Cheng J, Li K, Yang Z, Zhou J, Cen K. Enhancing the growth rate and astaxanthin yield of Haematococcus pluvialis by nuclear irradiation and high concentration of carbon dioxide stress. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2016; 204:49-54. [PMID: 26773378 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2015.12.076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2015] [Revised: 12/25/2015] [Accepted: 12/26/2015] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Unicellular green microalgae Haematococcus pluvialis was mutated with (60)Co-γ irradiation to promote growth rate and increase astaxanthin yield under high concentration of CO2 stress. The average specific growth rate of H. pluvialis mutated with 4000 Gy γ-ray irradiation was increased by 15% compared with the original strain with air aeration. The mutant grew best with 6% CO2 (the maximum specific growth rate was 0.60/d) when it was cultured with high concentrations of CO2 (2-10%). The peak biomass productivity (0.16 g/L/d) of the mutant cultured with 6% CO2 was 82% higher than that of the mutant with air. The astaxanthin yield and lipid content of the mutant induced with 6% CO2 and high light (108 μmol photons m(-2) s(-1)) increased to 46.0mg/L and 45.9%, which were 2.4 and 1.3 times higher than those of the wild-type strain, respectively.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jun Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
| | - Ke Li
- State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Zongbo Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Junhu Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Kefa Cen
- State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| |
Collapse
|