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Safdar A, Ismail F, Imran M. Characterization of Detergent-Compatible Lipases from Candida albicans and Acremonium sclerotigenum under Solid-State Fermentation. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:32740-32751. [PMID: 37720795 PMCID: PMC10500658 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c03644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2023] [Accepted: 08/10/2023] [Indexed: 09/19/2023]
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to compare and explore the potential of two distinct lipases at industrial levels after their production using wheat bran substrate in solid-state fermentation. Lipases from Candida albicans (C. albicans) and Acremonium sclerotigenum (A. sclerotigenum) were characterized to assess their compatibility and suitability for use in laundry detergents. The effects of pH, temperature, metal ions, inhibitors, organic solvents, and various commercially available detergents on these lipases were studied in order to compare their activity and stability profiles and check their stain removal ability. Both lipases remained stable across the wide pH (7-10) and temperature (30-50 °C) ranges. C. albicans lipase exhibited optimum activity (51.66 U/mL) at pH 7.0 and 37 °C, while A. sclerotigenum lipase showed optimum activity (52.12 U/mL) at pH 8.0 and 40 °C. The addition of Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions enhanced their activities, while sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) reduced their activities. Lipase from both strains showed tolerance to various organic solvents and considerable stability and compatibility with commercially available laundry detergents (>50%); however, A. sclerotigenum lipase performed slightly better. Characterization of these crude lipases showed nearly 60% relative activity after incubation for 2 h in various detergents, thus suggesting their potential to be employed in the formulation of laundry detergents with easy and efficient enzyme production. The production of thermostable and alkaline lipases from both strains makes them an attractive option for economic gain by lowering the amount of detergent to be used, thus reducing the chemical burden on the environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ayesha Safdar
- Department
of Biochemistry, The Islamia University
of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Punjab, Pakistan
| | - Fatima Ismail
- Department
of Biochemistry, The Islamia University
of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Punjab, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Imran
- Institute
for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
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2
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Chen J, Zhang Y, Zhong H, Zhu H, Wang H, Goh KL, Zhang J, Zheng M. Efficient and sustainable preparation of cinnamic acid flavor esters by immobilized lipase microarray. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2022.114322] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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3
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Vassiliadi E, Tsirigotis-Maniecka M, Symons HE, Gobbo P, Nallet F, Xenakis A, Zoumpanioti M. (Hydroxypropyl)methyl Cellulose-Chitosan Film as a Matrix for Lipase Immobilization-Part ΙΙ: Structural Studies. Gels 2022; 8:gels8090595. [PMID: 36135307 PMCID: PMC9498736 DOI: 10.3390/gels8090595] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/14/2022] [Revised: 09/02/2022] [Accepted: 09/13/2022] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
The present work reports on the structural study of a film made of a hybrid blend of biopolymers used as an enzyme carrier. A cellulose derivative (HPMC) and chitosan (CS) were combined in order to formulate a film on which Mucor miehei lipase was immobilized. The film was successfully used as a biocatalyst; however, little is known about the structure of the system. Therefore, small-angle X-ray scattering, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), optical microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), as well as microindentation measurements, were used to shed light on the structure of the promising biocatalyst. Among the results, intermolecular hydrogen bonds were observed between the amide groups of the two polymers and the lipase. The presence of the enzyme does not seem to affect the mechanical properties of the matrix. The used film after 35 cycles of reaction seemed to be fatigued and had lost part of its humidity, explaining the reduction of the enzyme activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Evdokia Vassiliadi
- Institute of Chemical Biology, National Hellenic Research Foundation (NHRF), 48 Vassileos Constantinou Ave., 11635 Athens, Greece
- Department of Biological Applications and Technology, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece
| | | | - Henry E. Symons
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TS, UK
| | - Pierangelo Gobbo
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - Frédéric Nallet
- Centre de Recherche Paul-Pascal, University Bordeaux, CNRS, UMR 5031, 115 Avenue du Docteur-Schweitzer, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Aristotelis Xenakis
- Institute of Chemical Biology, National Hellenic Research Foundation (NHRF), 48 Vassileos Constantinou Ave., 11635 Athens, Greece
| | - Maria Zoumpanioti
- Institute of Chemical Biology, National Hellenic Research Foundation (NHRF), 48 Vassileos Constantinou Ave., 11635 Athens, Greece
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +302-107-273-796
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Sellami K, Couvert A, Nasrallah N, Maachi R, Abouseoud M, Amrane A. Peroxidase enzymes as green catalysts for bioremediation and biotechnological applications: A review. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2022; 806:150500. [PMID: 34852426 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2021] [Revised: 09/16/2021] [Accepted: 09/17/2021] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
The fast-growing consumer demand drives industrial process intensification, which subsequently creates a significant amount of waste. These products are discharged into the environment and can affect the quality of air, degrade water streams, and alter soil characteristics. Waste materials may contain polluting agents that are especially harmful to human health and the ecosystem, such as the synthetic dyes, phenolic agents, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, volatile organic compounds, polychlorinated biphenyls, pesticides and drug substances. Peroxidases are a class oxidoreductases capable of performing a wide variety of oxidation reactions, ranging from reactions driven by radical mechanisms, to oxygen insertion into CH bonds, and two-electron substrate oxidation. This versatility in the mode of action presents peroxidases as an interesting alternative in cleaning the environment. Herein, an effort has been made to describe mechanisms governing biochemical process of peroxidase enzymes while referring to H2O2/substrate stoichiometry and metabolite products. Plant peroxidases including horseradish peroxidase (HRP), soybean peroxidase (SBP), turnip and bitter gourd peroxidases have revealed notable biocatalytic potentialities in the degradation of toxic products. On the other hand, an introduction on the role played by ligninolytic enzymes such as manganese peroxidase (MnP) and lignin peroxidase (LiP) in the valorization of lignocellulosic materials is addressed. Moreover, sensitivity and selectivity of peroxidase-based biosensors found use in the quantitation of constituents and the development of diagnostic kits. The general merits of peroxidases and some key prospective applications have been outlined as concluding remarks.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kheireddine Sellami
- Laboratoire de Génie de la Réaction, Faculté de Génie Mécanique et Génie des Procédés, Université des Sciences et de la Technologie Houari Boumediene, Bab Ezzouar, Alger 16111, Algeria; Univ Rennes, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes)-UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France.
| | - Annabelle Couvert
- Univ Rennes, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes)-UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Noureddine Nasrallah
- Laboratoire de Génie de la Réaction, Faculté de Génie Mécanique et Génie des Procédés, Université des Sciences et de la Technologie Houari Boumediene, Bab Ezzouar, Alger 16111, Algeria
| | - Rachida Maachi
- Laboratoire de Génie de la Réaction, Faculté de Génie Mécanique et Génie des Procédés, Université des Sciences et de la Technologie Houari Boumediene, Bab Ezzouar, Alger 16111, Algeria
| | - Mahmoud Abouseoud
- Laboratoire de Génie de la Réaction, Faculté de Génie Mécanique et Génie des Procédés, Université des Sciences et de la Technologie Houari Boumediene, Bab Ezzouar, Alger 16111, Algeria; Laboratoire de Biomatériaux et Phénomènes de Transport, Faculté des Sciences et de la Technologie, Université Yahia Fares de Médéa, Pôle Universitaire, RN1, Médéa 26000, Algeria
| | - Abdeltif Amrane
- Univ Rennes, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes)-UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
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Zhang L, Feng Y, Li L, Guo X, Du W, Wang S, Xiang J, Cheng P, Tang N. Construction of Magnetic Nanoparticle–Enzyme Complexes with High Loading Efficiency by In Situ Embedding Iron Oxide into Enzymes. Ind Eng Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.1c00191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Zhang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Brine Chemical Industry and Ecological Utilization of Resources, College of Chemical Engineering & Material Science, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, P. R. China
| | - Yuanyuan Feng
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Brine Chemical Industry and Ecological Utilization of Resources, College of Chemical Engineering & Material Science, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, P. R. China
| | - Linlin Li
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Brine Chemical Industry and Ecological Utilization of Resources, College of Chemical Engineering & Material Science, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, P. R. China
| | - Xiaofang Guo
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Brine Chemical Industry and Ecological Utilization of Resources, College of Chemical Engineering & Material Science, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, P. R. China
| | - Wei Du
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Brine Chemical Industry and Ecological Utilization of Resources, College of Chemical Engineering & Material Science, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, P. R. China
| | - Songbo Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Brine Chemical Industry and Ecological Utilization of Resources, College of Chemical Engineering & Material Science, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, P. R. China
| | - Jun Xiang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Brine Chemical Industry and Ecological Utilization of Resources, College of Chemical Engineering & Material Science, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, P. R. China
| | - Penggao Cheng
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Brine Chemical Industry and Ecological Utilization of Resources, College of Chemical Engineering & Material Science, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, P. R. China
| | - Na Tang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Brine Chemical Industry and Ecological Utilization of Resources, College of Chemical Engineering & Material Science, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, P. R. China
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Nano-organic supports for enzyme immobilization: Scopes and perspectives. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2021; 204:111774. [PMID: 33932893 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2021.111774] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2021] [Revised: 04/04/2021] [Accepted: 04/14/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
A variety of organic nanomaterials and organic polymers are used for enzyme immobilization to increase enzymes stability and reusability. In this study, the effects of the immobilization of enzymes on organic and organic-inorganic hybrid nano-supports are compared. Immobilization of enzymes on organic support nanomaterials was reported to significantly improve thermal, pH and storage stability, acting also as a protection against metal ions inhibitory effects. In particular, the effects of enzyme immobilization on reusability, physical, kinetic and thermodynamic parameters were considered. Due to their biocompatibility with low health risks, organic support nanomaterials represent a good choice for the immobilization of enzymes. Organic nanomaterials, and especially organic-inorganic hybrids, can significantly improve the kinetic and thermodynamic parameters of immobilized enzymes compared to macroscopic supports. Moreover, organic nanomaterials are more environment friendly for medical applications, such as prodrug carriers and biosensors. Overall, organic hybrid nanomaterials are receiving increasing attention as novel nano-supports for enzyme immobilization and will be used extensively.
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7
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Peffi Ferreira LF, Mazzi de Oliveira T, Toma SH, Toyama MM, Araki K, Avanzi LH. Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) conjugated with lipase Candida antarctica A for biodiesel synthesis. RSC Adv 2020; 10:38490-38496. [PMID: 35517526 PMCID: PMC9057248 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra06215d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2020] [Accepted: 10/05/2020] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Biodiesel is an alternative biodegradable and non-toxic fuel, with a low emission profile and capable of reducing significantly the level of carcinogenic pollutants released into the atmosphere. A newly designed nano-biocatalyst prepared by conjugation of lipase A on superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) demonstrated high efficiency for production of biodiesel by the reaction of soybean oil with anhydrous methanol. The nanomaterial was characterized by FTIR, TGA and XRD, and its enzymatic activity compared with Lipozyme 435, a commercial gold standard from Novozyme™, which presented average enzymatic activity of 4559 ± 75 only twice as large as that of the SPION-CAL-A catalyst (2283 ± 249 PLU g-1), whereas Lipozyme TLIM showed a much lower activity of 588 ± 16 PLU g-1. These results were confirmed in the transesterification reaction for production of biodiesel where a yield of 11.4% was achieved with Lipozyme 435 and 4.6 ± 0.5% with the nano-biocatalyst. Such an improved performance associated with easy magnetic recovery and reuse make the material potentially interesting for production of biodiesel from used cooking oil, adding value to this abundant resource.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Thayná Mazzi de Oliveira
- Chemical Engineering Department, FEI University Center São Bernardo do Campo SP, 09850-901 Brazil
| | | | | | - Koiti Araki
- Institute of Chemistry, University of São Paulo SP, 05508-000 Brazil
| | - Luis Humberto Avanzi
- Physics Department, FEI University Center São Bernardo do Campo SP, 09850-901 Brazil
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8
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Borges JP, Quilles Junior JC, Ohe THK, Ferrarezi AL, Nunes CDCC, Boscolo M, Gomes E, Bocchini DA, da Silva R. Free and Substrate-Immobilised Lipases from Fusarium verticillioides P24 as a Biocatalyst for Hydrolysis and Transesterification Reactions. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2020; 193:33-51. [PMID: 32808248 DOI: 10.1007/s12010-020-03411-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2020] [Accepted: 08/12/2020] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
Fungal enzymes are widely used in technological processes and have some interesting features to be applied in a variety of biosynthetic courses. Here, free and substrate-immobilised lipases from Fusarium verticillioides P24 were obtained by solid-state fermentation using wheat bran as substrate and fungal carrier. Based on their hydrolytic and transesterification activities, the lipases were characterised as pH-dependent in both reactions, with higher substrate conversion in an alkaline environment. Thermally, the lipases performed well from 30 to 45 °C, being more stable in mild conditions. Organic solvents significantly influenced the lipase selectivity using different vegetable oils as fatty acid source. Omega(ω)-3 production in n-hexane achieved 45% using canola oil, against ≈ 18% in cyclohexane. However, ω-6 production was preferably produced for both solvents using linseed oil with significant alterations in the yield (≈ 79% and 49% for n-hexane and cyclohexane, respectively). Moreover, the greatest enzyme selectivity for ω-6 led us to suppose a lipase preference for the Sn1 position of the triacylglycerol. Lastly, a transesterification reaction was performed, achieving 90% of ester conversion in 72 h. This study reports the characterisation and use of free and substrate-immobilised lipases from Fusarium verticillioides P24 as an economic and efficient method for the first time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Janaina Pires Borges
- Departament of Biochemistry and Chemical Technology, IQ/UNESP, Rua Prof. Francisco Degni, 55, CEP, Araraquara, SP, 14800-060, Brazil
| | - José Carlos Quilles Junior
- Department of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, IBILCE/UNESP, Rua Cristóvão Colombo, 2265, CEP, São José do Rio Preto, SP, 15054-000, Brazil
| | - Thiago Hideyuki Kobe Ohe
- Department of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, IBILCE/UNESP, Rua Cristóvão Colombo, 2265, CEP, São José do Rio Preto, SP, 15054-000, Brazil
| | - Ana Lucia Ferrarezi
- Department of Biology, IBILCE/UNESP, Rua Cristóvão Colombo, 2265, CEP, São José do Rio Preto, SP, 15054-000, Brazil
| | | | - Mauricio Boscolo
- Department of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, IBILCE/UNESP, Rua Cristóvão Colombo, 2265, CEP, São José do Rio Preto, SP, 15054-000, Brazil
| | - Eleni Gomes
- Department of Biology, IBILCE/UNESP, Rua Cristóvão Colombo, 2265, CEP, São José do Rio Preto, SP, 15054-000, Brazil
| | - Daniela Alonso Bocchini
- Departament of Biochemistry and Chemical Technology, IQ/UNESP, Rua Prof. Francisco Degni, 55, CEP, Araraquara, SP, 14800-060, Brazil
| | - Roberto da Silva
- Department of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, IBILCE/UNESP, Rua Cristóvão Colombo, 2265, CEP, São José do Rio Preto, SP, 15054-000, Brazil.
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9
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Borges JP, Quilles Junior JC, Moreno-Perez S, Fernandez-Lorente G, Boscolo M, Gomes E, da Silva R, Bocchini DA, Guisan JM. Ethyl esters production catalyzed by immobilized lipases is influenced by n-hexane and ter-amyl alcohol as organic solvents. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2020; 43:2107-2115. [PMID: 32594315 DOI: 10.1007/s00449-020-02399-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2020] [Accepted: 06/23/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Lipase stability in organic solvent is crucial for its application in many biotechnological processes as biocatalyst. One way to improve lipase's activity and stability in unusual reaction medium is its immobilization on inert supports. Here, lipases from different sources and immobilized through weak chemical interactions on hydrophobic and ionic supports had their transesterification ability dramatically dependent on the support and also on the solvent that had been used. The ethanolysis of sardine oil was carried out at the presence of cyclohexane and tert-amyl alcohol, in which Duolite A568-Thermomyces lanuginosa lipase derivative achieved 49% of ethyl esters production after 24 h in cyclohexane. The selectivity of immobilized lipases was also studied and, after 3 h of synthesis, the reaction with Duolite A568-Thermomyces lanuginosa derivative in cyclohexane produced 24% ethyl ester of eicosapentaenoic acid and 1.2% ethyl ester of docosahexaenoic acid, displaying a selectivity index of 20 times the ethyl ester of eicosapentaenoic acid. Different derivatives of Candida antarctica lipases fraction B (CALB) and phospholipase Lecitase® Ultra (Lecitase) were also investigated. Along these lines, a combination between these factors may be applied to improve the activity and selectivity of immobilized lipases, decreasing the total cost of the process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Janaina Pires Borges
- Department of Biochemistry and Chemical Technology, IQ/UNESP - Rua Prof. Francisco Degni, 55 - CEP, Araraquara - SP, 14800-060, Brazil
| | - José Carlos Quilles Junior
- Department of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, IBILCE/UNESP - Rua Cristóvão Colombo, 2265 - CEP, São José Do Rio Preto - SP, 15054-000, Brazil.
| | - Sônia Moreno-Perez
- Department of Biotechnology and Food Microbiology, Research Institute for Food Science, CIAL, CSIC/Campus UAM, 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Glória Fernandez-Lorente
- Department of Biology, IBILCE/UNESP - Rua Cristóvão Colombo, 2265 - CEP, São José Do Rio Preto - SP, 15054-000, Brazil
| | - Mauricio Boscolo
- Department of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, IBILCE/UNESP - Rua Cristóvão Colombo, 2265 - CEP, São José Do Rio Preto - SP, 15054-000, Brazil
| | - Eleni Gomes
- Department of Biology, IBILCE/UNESP - Rua Cristóvão Colombo, 2265 - CEP, São José Do Rio Preto - SP, 15054-000, Brazil
| | - Roberto da Silva
- Department of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, IBILCE/UNESP - Rua Cristóvão Colombo, 2265 - CEP, São José Do Rio Preto - SP, 15054-000, Brazil
| | - Daniela Alonso Bocchini
- Department of Biochemistry and Chemical Technology, IQ/UNESP - Rua Prof. Francisco Degni, 55 - CEP, Araraquara - SP, 14800-060, Brazil
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de Lima JS, Cabrera MP, Casazza AA, da Silva MF, Perego P, de Carvalho LB, Converti A. Immobilization of Aspergillus ficuum tannase in calcium alginate beads and its application in the treatment of boldo (Peumus boldus) tea. Int J Biol Macromol 2018; 118:1989-1994. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.07.084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2018] [Revised: 07/11/2018] [Accepted: 07/12/2018] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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Liu DM, Chen J, Shi YP. Advances on methods and easy separated support materials for enzymes immobilization. Trends Analyt Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2018.03.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 150] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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12
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Rios NS, Pinheiro MP, Lima MLB, Freire DMG, da Silva IJ, Rodríguez-Castellón E, de Sant’Ana HB, Macedo AC, Gonçalves LRB. Pore-expanded SBA-15 for the immobilization of a recombinant Candida antarctica lipase B: Application in esterification and hydrolysis as model reactions. Chem Eng Res Des 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2017.10.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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