Kim DH, Oh SJ, Oh CA, Choi MG, Noh JH, Sohn TS, Bae JM, Kim S. The relationships between perioperative CEA, CA 19-9, and CA 72-4 and recurrence in gastric cancer patients after curative radical gastrectomy.
J Surg Oncol 2011;
104:585-91. [PMID:
21695697 DOI:
10.1002/jso.21919]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2010] [Accepted: 03/01/2011] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
The correlation between perioperative CEA, CA 19-9, and CA 72-4 and recurrence of gastric cancer has not been clarified. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationships between perioperative CEA, CA 19-9, and CA 72-4 and recurrence of gastric cancer.
METHODS
We retrospectively analyzed the relationships between the tumor markers CEA, CA 19-9, and CA 72-4 and recurrence of gastric cancer.
RESULTS
In patients with early gastric cancer, the recurrence sensitivity of postoperative CEA, CA 19-9, and CA 72-4 was 40.0, 5.6, and 2.8%, respectively. And in patients with advanced gastric cancer, the recurrence sensitivity of postoperative CEA, CA 19-9, and CA 72-4 was 100.0, 68.2, and 51.3%, respectively. Multivariate analyses showed that an increase in postoperative CEA in early gastric cancer was an independent prognostic factor of recurrence. In patients with advanced gastric cancer, age >60 years, stage III, and postoperative CEA increase and CA 72-4 increase were independent prognostic factors of recurrence.
CONCLUSIONS
For patients with advanced gastric cancer, CEA, CA 19-9, and CA 72-4 are considered useful for follow-up tests. Although, CEA is considered useful for follow-up test for patients with early gastric cancer, but CA19-9 and CA72-4 are less useful due to their low sensitivity.
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