Sandi C, Borrell J, Guaza C. Effects of the kappa opioid receptor antagonist MR-2266-BS on the acquisition of ethanol preference.
Life Sci 1990;
46:1119-29. [PMID:
2160572 DOI:
10.1016/0024-3205(90)90448-z]
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Abstract
Using a paradigm by which rats forced to drink a weak ethanol solution (2.5% w/v) (conditioning session) develop ethanol preference in consecutive retention testing days, the effects of the administration of the kappa opioid antagonist MR-2266-BS, prior to or after the forced ethanol session, were studied. Pre-conditioning subcutaneous (s.c.) administration of 1 mg/kg of MR-2266-BS induced a decrease in subsequent ethanol consumption without significantly modifying the acquisition of ethanol preference. Post-conditioning administration of MR-2266-BS (0.1, 1, 5 or 10 mg/kg) induced both a dose-dependent reduction in ethanol consumption and in preference throughout the three following days. The results of the present study provide further support of the involvement of kappa-type opioids on drinking behavior, and suggest that kappa receptors may be involved in the consumption and development of preference to ethanol.
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