1
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Kobychev VB, Pradedova AG, Trofimov BA. A one-pot assembly of Δ2-isoxazolines from ketones, aryl acetylenes and hydroxylamine: Revisiting the mechanism in terms of quantum chemistry. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.131185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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2
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Zhang Y, Xin J, Wang C. Stereoselective Synthesis of 4,5‐Dihydroisoxazole Derivatives from 1,1‐Dicyanocyclopropanes and Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride. Helv Chim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/hlca.202100032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yue Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University 180 Siwangting Street Yangzhou 225002 P. R. China
| | - Junhu Xin
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University 180 Siwangting Street Yangzhou 225002 P. R. China
| | - Cunde Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University 180 Siwangting Street Yangzhou 225002 P. R. China
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3
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Ebraheem Abdu Musad, Dawsari AMA, Abdalla ZEA, Husain K, Sharabi RSSA, Rai KML. Highly Efficient Synthesis of New 3,5-Substituted (Isoxazolines) and 2,3,5-Trisubstituted (Pyrazolines) Mediated by Chloramin-T and Their Evaluation of Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2020. [DOI: 10.1134/s1068162020050180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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4
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Prasad V, Mishra N, Agrahari AK, Singh SK, Mohapatra PP, Tiwari VK. Cycloelimination-assisted Combinatorial Synthesis of Diverse Heterocyclic Scaffolds of Chemotherapeutic Values. CURR ORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.2174/1385272823666190405145805] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Recent advances in high-throughput, automated techniques combined with the identification of new therapeutic targets in genome sequencing and molecular biology have generated a need for a large collection of diverse heterocyclic scaffolds. This inspires toward the development of novel reaction sequences and linking strategies to generate libraries of diverse simple to complex heterocyclic systems. In this regard, combinatorial chemistry has emerged as an excellent technology platform for the rapid assembly of building blocks to synthesize complex molecular structures with great ease in a few synthetic steps. By means of the implementation of high-throughput screening for the biological evaluation of hits and leads, combinatorial libraries have become important assets in drug discovery and development. In the last two decades, the cyclorelease strategy that minimizes the chemical and tethering implications by releasing the intact desired target molecule in the final step of reaction has attracted much attention. Recently, a particular interest is developing in linking strategies, where loading and cleavage steps contribute to the complexity of the target structure rather than only extraneous manipulations. This review summarises the practical and high-yielding approaches of solid phase combinatorial synthesis for diverse high-purity heterocyclic skeletons of pharmacological importance involving the cycloelimination strategy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Virendra Prasad
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, India
| | - Nidhi Mishra
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, India
| | - Anand K. Agrahari
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, India
| | - Sumit K. Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, India
| | | | - Vinod K. Tiwari
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, India
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5
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Ye C, Kou X, Yang G, Shen J, Zhang W. PhI(OAc)2-mediated alkoxyoxygenation of β,γ-unsaturated ketoximes: Preparation of isoxazolines bearing two contiguous tetrasubstituted carbons. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.03.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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6
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Huang X, Tang E. A Facile Synthesis of 2,5-Dihydroisoxazoles via an Organoselenium-Induced Stereoselective Cyclisation and Deselenylation Reaction. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2019. [DOI: 10.3184/030823404323000693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The organoselenium-induced ring-closure reactions of O-allyl oximes give cyclic iminium salts that can be reduced in situ with NaBH4 to produce N-alkyl-4–phenylselenoisoxazolidines; selenoxide syn-elimination follows to form 2, 5-dihydroisoxazoles in good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xian Huang
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University (Xixi Campus), Hangzhou 310028, P. R. China
- State key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
| | - E Tang
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University (Xixi Campus), Hangzhou 310028, P. R. China
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7
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Base-promoted 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of nitrile oxides with methyl 1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydronaphthalene-2-carboxylate for the construction of naphtho[2,3- d ]isoxazole-4,9(3a H ,9a H )-diones. Tetrahedron Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.04.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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8
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Yoshimura A, Nguyen KC, Rohde GT, Saito A, Yusubov MS, Zhdankin VV. Oxidative Cycloaddition of Aldoximes with Maleimides using Catalytic Hydroxy(aryl)iodonium Species. Adv Synth Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201600331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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9
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Ghiassian S, Gobbo P, Workentin MS. Water-Soluble Maleimide-Modified Gold Nanoparticles (AuNPs) as a Platform for Cycloaddition Reactions. European J Org Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201500685] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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10
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Banday AH, Giri AK, Parveen R, Bashir N. Design and synthesis of D-ring steroidal isoxazolines and oxazolines as potential antiproliferative agents against LNCaP, PC-3 and DU-145 cells. Steroids 2014; 87:93-8. [PMID: 24910245 DOI: 10.1016/j.steroids.2014.05.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2014] [Revised: 03/25/2014] [Accepted: 05/12/2014] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Two series of novel steroidal isoxazolines and oxazolines were synthesized through different routes from dehydroepiandrosterone acetate and pregnenolone acetate, respectively. The synthesis of the analogs of both series is multistep and proceeds in good overall yields. While the key step in the synthesis of former is the cycloaddition of aromatic nitrile oxides across α,β-unsaturated olefins, it is the condensation of α,β-azidoalcohols with aromatic aldehydes in the later. Compounds of both the series were tested for their cytotoxic activities against LNCaP, PC-3 and DU-145 prostate cancer cell lines. Amongst all the compounds of both the series screened for their prostate cancer activity, compound 6a, 6e and 12a are the most active especially against LNCaP and DU-145 cancer cell lines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abid H Banday
- Department of Chemistry, Islamia College of Science and Commerce, Srinagar 190009, India; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson 85721, USA.
| | - Aswini K Giri
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson 85721, USA
| | - Rifat Parveen
- Department of Chemistry, Islamia College of Science and Commerce, Srinagar 190009, India
| | - Nusrat Bashir
- Department of Chemistry, Islamia College of Science and Commerce, Srinagar 190009, India
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11
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A facile sequential three-component regio- and stereoselective synthesis of novel spiro-isoxazoline/acridinone hybrids. Tetrahedron Lett 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.09.105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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12
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On the reaction of sterically hindered α,β-unsaturated ketones with hydroxylamine: preparation of 5-hydroxy derivatives of isoxazolidine and 4,5-dihydroisoxazole. Russ Chem Bull 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-012-0088-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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13
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Cyclo-Release Strategy in Solid-Phase Combinatorial Synthesis of Heterocyclic Skeletons. ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY VOLUME 107 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-396532-5.00002-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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14
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Tang S, He J, Sun Y, He L, She X. Efficient and Regioselective Synthesis of 5-Hydroxy-2-isoxazolines: Versatile Synthons for Isoxazoles, β-Lactams, and γ-Amino Alcohols. J Org Chem 2010; 75:1961-6. [PMID: 20151710 DOI: 10.1021/jo1000065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shibing Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Jinmei He
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Yongquan Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Liuer He
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Xuegong She
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
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15
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de Almeida VM, dos Santos RJ, da Silva Góes AJ, de Lima JG, Duarte Correia CR, de Faria AR. Synthesis of new aza-bicyclic 2-isoxazolines by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of endocyclic enecarbamates and enamides with nitrile oxides. Tetrahedron Lett 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.11.096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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16
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Guo J, Gaudette J, Cheng JF. Unprecedented formation of Δ2-isoxazoline and/or 1-nitroso-pyrazoline from α-bromoketone oximes and diazo compounds. Tetrahedron Lett 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.12.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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17
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Pathak VN, Jain M, Tiwari A. SYNTHESIS OF 3-(2-ARYL-1H-INDOL-3-YL)-4-AROYL-5-ARYLISOXAZOLINES. ORG PREP PROCED INT 2008. [DOI: 10.1080/00304940809458114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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18
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Duan H, Sun X, Liao W, Petersen JL, Shi X. Proline as Lewis Base Catalyst: Diastereoselective Synthesis of Isoxazoline-N-oxide through [3 + 2] Cycloaddition. Org Lett 2008; 10:4113-6. [PMID: 18722449 DOI: 10.1021/ol801656y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haifeng Duan
- C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506
| | - Xiaohua Sun
- C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506
| | - Wenyan Liao
- C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506
| | - Jeffrey L. Petersen
- C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506
| | - Xiaodong Shi
- C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506
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19
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Banday AH, Singh S, Alam MS, Reddy DM, Gupta BD, Sampath Kumar HM. Synthesis of novel steroidal D-ring substituted isoxazoline derivatives of 17-oxoandrostanes. Steroids 2008; 73:370-4. [PMID: 18166206 DOI: 10.1016/j.steroids.2007.10.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2007] [Revised: 10/25/2007] [Accepted: 10/28/2007] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
A facile synthesis of isoxazoline derivatives of 17-oxoandrostane at the side chain of D-ring is reported. The scheme involves the transformation of the starting dehydroepiandrosterone acetate (ketone) to the Knoevenegel product, reduction to the nitrile, and elimination to the carboxaldehyde. Cycloaddition of nitrileoxides across olefinic aldehyde intermediate led to the synthesis of novel side chain isoxazoline derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abid H Banday
- Synthetic Chemistry Division, Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu Tawi, India
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20
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Xie Z, Bian X, Geng X, Li S, Wang C. Novel Synthesis of 1,3,5-Trisubstituted 2-Pyrazolines Promoted by Chlorotrimethylsilane. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2008. [DOI: 10.3184/030823408x287113a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
1,3,5-Trisubstituted-2-pyrazolines were effectively synthesised by utilising chlorotrimethylsilane as an efficient promoter in the cyclisation addition of phenylhydrazine to chalcones under nitrogen in acetonitrile. The clean, mild reaction conditions, high yields and a simple workup of target compounds were attractive features of the reaction which enables a facile preparative procedure for building the pyrazoline ring.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zengyang Xie
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoqin Bian
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, P. R. China
- Department of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Taizhou Polytechnic College, Taizhou 225300, P. R. China
| | - Xin Geng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, P. R. China
| | - Shuangshuang Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, P. R. China
| | - Cunde Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, P. R. China
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21
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Tangallapally RP, Sun D, Rakesh, Budha N, Lee REB, Lenaerts AJM, Meibohm B, Lee RE. Discovery of novel isoxazolines as anti-tuberculosis agents. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2007; 17:6638-42. [PMID: 17937983 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.09.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2007] [Revised: 09/10/2007] [Accepted: 09/11/2007] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
Nitrofuranyl isoxazolines with increased proteolytic stability over nitrofuranyl amides were designed and synthesized leading to discovery of several compounds with potent in vitro anti-tuberculosis activity. However, their in vivo activity was limited by high protein binding and poor distribution. Consequently, a series of non-nitrofuran containing isoxazolines were prepared to determine if the core had residual anti-tuberculosis activity. This led to the discovery of novel isoxazoline 12 as anti-tuberculosis agent with a MIC(90) value of 1.56microg/mL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajendra P Tangallapally
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA
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22
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Gaonkar S, Rai KL, Prabhuswamy B. Synthesis of novel 3-[5-ethyl-2-(2-phenoxy-ethyl)-pyridin]-5-substituted isoxazoline libraries via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition and evaluation of antimicrobial activities. Med Chem Res 2007. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-006-0015-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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23
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Pd(0) catalyzed intramolecular alkylation: stereoselective synthesis of furan and isoxazoline-2-oxide analogs. Tetrahedron 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2006.11.066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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24
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Intramolecular [3+2] nitrile oxide cycloaddition: synthesis of tetrahydroisoxazoloindazoles. Tetrahedron Lett 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.04.153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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25
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Mincheva Z, Courtois M, Crèche J, Rideau M, Viaud-Massuard MC. One-pot synthesis of functionalized 4,5-dihydroisoxazole derivatives via nitrile oxides and biological evaluation with plant cells. Bioorg Med Chem 2004; 12:191-7. [PMID: 14697784 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2003.10.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
1,3 Dipolar cycloadditions of nitrile oxides generated in situ in the presence of a variety of olefins provided 4,5-dihydroisoxazoles. The whole procedure could be performed in a practical and efficient one-pot operation. The products are of excellent purity (95%) and are isolated in 60-83% yields. Some of them enhanced the accumulation of indole alkaloids in periwinkle cell cultures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zoia Mincheva
- EA 3247 'Groupe de Recherche en Chimie Hétérocyclique et Thérapeutique', Laboratoire de Chimie Organique, Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, 31 av. Monge, 37200, Tours, France
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26
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Gérard S, Nollet G, Vande Put J, Marchand-Brynaert J. 1-Alkoxycarbonyl-3-halogenoazetidin-2-ones as elastase (PPE) inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem 2002; 10:3955-64. [PMID: 12413847 DOI: 10.1016/s0968-0896(02)00304-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
A series of 1-alkoxycarbonyl-3-halogenoazetidin-2-ones, designed as potential suicide inhibitors of serine proteases, has been synthesized and evaluated against porcine pancreatic elastase (PPE). All the compounds were transient inhibitors, their activity depending mainly on the nature of the halogen substituent: bromo- and iodo- derivatives are more active (K(i) approximately 2-22 microM) than 3-chloroazetidinones (K(i) approximately 20-150 microM). The lipophilicity of the N-1 substituent appeared to exert a slightly positive effect.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stéphane Gérard
- Unité de Chimie Organique et Médicinale, Université catholique de Louvain, Bâtiment Lavoisier, Place Louis Pasteur 1, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
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27
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Cheng WC, Wong M, Olmstead MM, Kurth MJ. Solid-phase synthesis of novel isoxazolocyclobutanones and isoxazolinocyclobutenones. Org Lett 2002; 4:741-4. [PMID: 11869116 DOI: 10.1021/ol017194n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
[reaction: see text] The preparation of novel isoxazolocyclobutanone and isoxazolinocyclobutenone derivatives via a traceless solid-phase sulfone linker strategy is described. Key steps in the solid-phase protocol reported here include (i) sulfinate right arrow sulfone alkylation, (ii) four-member ring formation by sulfone dianion alkylation, (iii) heterocycle formation by nitrile oxide 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition, and (iv) traceless product release by cyclobutanol right arrow cyclobutanone oxidation with concomitant linker cleavage by sulfinate elimination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Chieh Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, One Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616-5295, USA
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28
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Gérard S, Dive G, Clamot B, Touillaux R, Marchand-Brynaert J. Synthesis, hydrolysis, biochemical and theoretical evaluation of 1,4-bis(alkoxycarbonyl)azetidin-2-ones as potential elastase inhibitors. Tetrahedron 2002. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(02)00112-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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29
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Park KH, Ehrler J, Spoerri H, Kurth MJ. Preparation of a 990-member chemical compound library of hydantoin- and isoxazoline-containing heterocycles using multipin technology. JOURNAL OF COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY 2001; 3:171-6. [PMID: 11300857 DOI: 10.1021/cc0000702] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The development of a useful chemistry for the construction of polyfunctional heterocycles--first through solution and solid phase (resins) and then library production via SynPhase crowns--is reported. Bead-based synthetic work was done on Merrifield resin where treatment with benzylamine in the presence of DBU followed by reaction with 4-chloromethylbenzoyl chloride afforded amide-linked resin 9. Finally, TFA.NH2-polystyrene macro crowns were derivatized with 4-(hydroxymethyl)benzoic acid to afford pin 14 which was coupled with Boc-protected amino acid 2 in the presence of DIC to deliver pin 15. Deprotection and reaction with phenyl isocyanate afforded urea functionalized pin 17 which underwent 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction to give pin 19. Finally, compound 20 was obtained with moderate diastereoselectivity (20:21::8:1) by the reaction of pin 19 with a catalytic amount of Et3N.
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Affiliation(s)
- K H Park
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, California 95616, and Chemical Technologies, Novartis Crop Protection AG, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland
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30
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Park KH, Kurth MJ. Diastereoselective synthesis of hydantoin- and isoxazoline-substituted dispirocyclobutanoids. J Org Chem 2000; 65:3520-4. [PMID: 10843640 DOI: 10.1021/jo000152c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Synthetic strategies for constructing novel achiral cyclobutanoid isoxazolidinoimidazolidinedione heterocycles, with a generalized structure of II, have been developed via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition and carbanilide cyclization transformations from methylenecyclobutane 13. The exo methylene cyclobutane system has made the realization of some diasteroselectivity possible, such that the H-bond (Boc-NH) directed product (i.e., 14) was obtained with 3:1 selectivity relative to the non-H-bond directed product (i.e., 15).
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Affiliation(s)
- K H Park
- Department of Chemistry, One Shields Avenue, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA
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31
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Kerrigan JE, Walters MC, Forrester KJ, Crowder JB, Christopher LJ. 6-Acylamino-2-[(alkylsulfonyl)oxy]-1H-isoindole-1,3-dione mechanism-based inhibitors of human leukocyte elastase. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2000; 10:27-30. [PMID: 10636236 DOI: 10.1016/s0960-894x(99)00588-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Abstract
A study of various 2-[(alkylsulfonyl)oxy]-6-substituted-1H-isoindole-1,3-diones' inhibition of chymotrypsin compared to inhibition of HLE reveals that acylamino substitution in the 6-position increases selectivity and potency of these inhibitors for HLE. The best HLE inhibitor in this series was 6-(methylglutaryl)amino-2-[(ethylsulfonyl)oxy]-1H-isoindole-1,3-di one with a kobs/[I] = 220,000 M(-1) s(-1).
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Affiliation(s)
- J E Kerrigan
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Alabama, Mobile 36688, USA
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Beauve C, Tjoens G, Touillaux R, Lamotte-Brasseur J, Marchand-Brynaert J, Fastrez J. 1-Alkoxycarbonyl-3-bromoazetidin-2-ones as Potential Elastase Inhibitors. European J Org Chem 1999. [DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1099-0690(199906)1999:6<1441::aid-ejoc1441>3.0.co;2-k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Kobayashi S, Akiyama R. Lanthanide triflate-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of polymer-supported nitrones with alkenes for the preparation of diverse 2-isoxazoline derivatives. Tetrahedron Lett 1998. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(98)02100-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Park KH, Olmstead MM, Kurth MJ. Diastereoselective Solid-Phase Synthesis of Novel Hydantoin- and Isoxazoline-Containing Heterocycles. J Org Chem 1998. [DOI: 10.1021/jo9807161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kyung-Ho Park
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, California 95616
| | | | - Mark J. Kurth
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, California 95616
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Park KH, Olmstead MM, Kurth MJ. Diastereoselective Synthesis of Cyclopentanoids with Hydantoin and Isoxazoline Substituents. J Org Chem 1998; 63:113-117. [PMID: 11674050 DOI: 10.1021/jo9714831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Exploiting 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition and urea --> hydantoin cyclization transformations, novel spiro[cyclopenta[d]isoxazole-4',5-imidazolindine] heterocycles of generalized structure I have been prepared. The 1-amino-3-cyclopentenecarboxylate precursor II was prepared from a suitably activated/protected derivative of glycine and the bis-alkylating agent cis-1,4-dichloro-2-butene.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kyung-Ho Park
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, California 95616
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