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Jabłońska-Czapla M, Grygoyć K. Elevated Urbanization-Driven Plant Accumulation of Metal(loid)s Including Arsenic Species and Assessment of the Kłodnica River Sediment Contamination. ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY 2023; 84:137-152. [PMID: 36385385 PMCID: PMC9834106 DOI: 10.1007/s00244-022-00967-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2022] [Accepted: 11/04/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The impact of water and bottom sediment pollution of a river subjected to a strong industrial anthropogenic pressure of metal(loid) (including arsenic and its species) accumulation in riverbank plants such as Solidago virgaurea L., Phragmites L. and Urtica dioica L. was investigated. The high-performance liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (HPLC-ICP-MS) technique was used to study organic and inorganic arsenic species in selected plants and their response to heavy metal and arsenic contamination. The modified BCR extraction results showed that arsenic was mainly bound to the mobile reducible and organic-sulfide fractions in the Kłodnica River bottom sediments. Research has shown that the bottom sediments of the Kłodnica River are contaminated with metals, including Pb, Zn, Ni, As, and among arsenic species, the As(V) form dominated quantitatively, with its highest concentration being 49.3 mg kg-1 and the organic species occurred extremely rarely. The highest concentration of arsenic, among the tested plants, occurred in Phragmites communis L. The evaluation of the bottom sediment pollution was performed using Sb/As factor, geoaccumulation index (Igeo), enrichment factor (EF) and pollution load index (PLI). The ability of the plant to assimilate metals from the substrate was studied by calculation of the bioaccumulation factor (BAF). Values of the Igeo change in a wide range from class 1 (uncontaminated to moderately polluted for Cu and Zn) at the first sampling point, to 5 (highly to extremely polluted for Ba and Fe) at the K4 sampling point. The Igeo results show an increase in the contamination with elements toward the runoff of the Kłodnica River.
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Affiliation(s)
- Magdalena Jabłońska-Czapla
- Institute of Environmental Engineering of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 34 M. Skłodowska-Curie Street, 41-819, Zabrze, Poland.
| | - Katarzyna Grygoyć
- Institute of Environmental Engineering of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 34 M. Skłodowska-Curie Street, 41-819, Zabrze, Poland
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2
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Djurić M, Levstek L, Oprčkal P, Mladenovič A, Pranjić AM, Ščančar J, Milačič R. Simultaneous speciation of chromate, molybdate and arsenate in lysimetric water from geotechnical composites installed in field lysimeters. Sci Rep 2022; 12:15186. [PMID: 36071144 PMCID: PMC9452492 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-19600-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2022] [Accepted: 08/31/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Anion-exchange high performance liquid chromatography inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (HPLC-ICP-MS) was used for simultaneous speciation of chromate, molybdate and arsenate. The repeatability of measurement tested for multielemental standard solution of chromate, molybdate and arsenate (50 ng mL−1 of Cr, Mo and As, pH 12) was ± 0.9%, ± 4.9% and ± 4.1%, respectively. Limits of quantification (LOQs) were low (0.53 ng mL−1 for chromate and arsenate and 1.03 ng mL−1 for molybdate, expressed as elemental concentrations). A wide linear concentration range (from LOQs to 500 ng mL−1) was obtained. The performances of this method enabled simultaneous speciation analysis in samples of water from lysimeters, in which three geotechnical composites, made of recycled waste, were installed in parallel in compacted and uncompacted, 20 times less dense form. The release of toxic chemical species of elements into lysimetric waters from each composite was studied. The results revealed that the degree of compaction and the composition of composites both have a significant influence on leaching of chromate, molybdate and arsenate. The study proved that multielemental speciation analysis is fast and cost-effective method for investigations of environmental impacts of materials, made from recycled waste, and can be used in other similar applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marija Djurić
- Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute, Dimičeva 12, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.,Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Jamova 39, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Lucija Levstek
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.,Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Jamova 39, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Primož Oprčkal
- Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute, Dimičeva 12, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Ana Mladenovič
- Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute, Dimičeva 12, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Alenka Mauko Pranjić
- Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute, Dimičeva 12, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Janez Ščančar
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.,Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Jamova 39, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Radmila Milačič
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia. .,Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Jamova 39, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
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Spectrophotometric determination of trace amounts of Sb(III) and Sb(V) in water and biological samples by in-tube dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction and air-assisted liquid–liquid microextraction. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-021-01818-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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Spanu D, Monticelli D, Binda G, Dossi C, Rampazzi L, Recchia S. One-minute highly selective Cr(VI) determination at ultra-trace levels: An ICP-MS method based on the on-line trapping of Cr(III). JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2021; 412:125280. [PMID: 33550126 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2020] [Revised: 01/28/2021] [Accepted: 01/28/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
An analytical method derived from the coupling of frontal chromatography (FC) with Inductively Coupled Plasma - Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) is proposed for the fast determination of Cr(VI) ultra-traces. The insertion of a short, homemade column filled with a strong cationic exchange resin in the flow-path of a commercial ICP-MS allows on-line trapping of cationic Cr(III) and elution of anionic Cr(VI). As a result, only the Cr(VI) front reaches the detector. This separation mechanism enables the highly selective quantification of Cr(VI) ultra-traces (LOD = 0.026 µg/kg - defined as 3 s of 10 replicated measurements of a 0.050 µg/kg solution) over a wide linearity range (tested up to 1024 µg/kg), even in the presence of Cr(III) concentration as high as 50 mg/kg. Key advantages of the proposed method are the extremely short analysis time (one minute), together with the simplicity and cost-effectiveness of the modifications applied over a commercial ICP-MS instrumental configuration. No time- or chemical-consuming pretreatments are needed: it is only necessary to acidify the sample prior Cr(VI) determination, as normally performed for common ICP-MS analysis. The applicability of the method was demonstrated over mineral water samples and toy migration solutions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Davide Spanu
- Department of Science and High Technology, University of Insubria, via Valleggio 11, Como 22100, Italy
| | - Damiano Monticelli
- Department of Science and High Technology, University of Insubria, via Valleggio 11, Como 22100, Italy
| | - Gilberto Binda
- Department of Science and High Technology, University of Insubria, via Valleggio 11, Como 22100, Italy
| | - Carlo Dossi
- Department of Theoretical and Applied Science, University of Insubria, via Dunant 3, Varese 21100, Italy
| | - Laura Rampazzi
- Department of Human sciences and Innovation for the Territory, University of Insubria, via Sant'Abbondio 12, Como 22100, Italy
| | - Sandro Recchia
- Department of Science and High Technology, University of Insubria, via Valleggio 11, Como 22100, Italy.
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Suzuki Y, Tanaka N, Akiyama H. Attempt of Bayesian Estimation from Left-censored Data Using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo Method: Exploring Cr(VI) Concentrations in Mineral Water Products. Food Saf (Tokyo) 2020; 8:67-89. [PMID: 33409115 PMCID: PMC7765759 DOI: 10.14252/foodsafetyfscj.d-20-00007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2020] [Accepted: 10/14/2020] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) is toxic, carcinogenic, and mutagenic substances. Oral exposure to Cr(VI) is thought to be primarily from drinking water. However, under the certain reporting limit (~0.1 µg/L), percentage of Cr(VI) concentration in mineral water products under the reporting limit were estimated higher than 50%. Data whose values are below certain limits and thus cannot be accurately determined are known as left-censored. The high censored percentage leads to estimation of Cr(VI) exposure uncertain. It is well known that conventional substitution method often used in food analytical science cause severe bias. To estimate appropriate summary statistics on Cr(VI) concentration in mineral water products, parameter estimation using the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method under assumption of a lognormal distribution was performed. Stan, a probabilistic programming language, was used for MCMC. We evaluated the accuracy, coverage probability, and reliability of estimates with MCMC by comparison with other estimation methods (discard nondetects, substituting half of reporting limit, Kaplan-Meier, regression on order statistics, and maximum likelihood estimation) using 1000 randomly generated data subsets (n = 150) with the obtained parameters. The evaluation shows that MCMC is the best estimation method in this context with greater accuracy, coverage probability, and reliability over a censored percentage of 10-90%. The mean concentration, which was estimated with MCMC, was 0.289×10-3 mg/L and this value was sufficiently lower than the regulated value of 0.05 mg/L stipulated by the Food Sanitation Act.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoshinari Suzuki
- Division of Foods, National Institute of Health Science,
Tonomachi 3-25-26, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 210-9501, Japan
| | - Noriko Tanaka
- Department of Health Data Science Research, Healthy Aging
Innovation Center, Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Medical Center, Sakae-cho 35-2,
Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-0015, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Akiyama
- Division of Foods, National Institute of Health Science,
Tonomachi 3-25-26, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 210-9501, Japan
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Deng J, Li X, Wei X, Liu Y, Liang J, Shao Y, Huang W, Cheng X. Different adsorption behaviors and mechanisms of a novel amino-functionalized hydrothermal biochar for hexavalent chromium and pentavalent antimony. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2020; 310:123438. [PMID: 32353770 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2020] [Revised: 04/21/2020] [Accepted: 04/22/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
A novel amino-functionalized hydrothermal biochar modified with nitric acid and nicotinamide (NMSH) was prepared and applied to remove heavy metal in different systems. The study of batch adsorption found that NMSH had different adsorption behaviors for Cr(VI) and Sb(V), and different concentrations of heavy metal ions exhibited different coadsorption behaviors in mixed system. NMSH had great anti-interference ability to coexisting inorganic ion and humic substance. The maximum adsorption capacity of NMSH was 132.74 mg/g for Cr(VI), and 241.92 mg/g for Sb(V). Moreover, different interfering ions and matter had different effects on adsorption. The mechanism study found that the adsorption mechanism of NMSH involved multiple interactions, and the mechanisms were different. Some O-containing functional groups of NMSH could reduce Cr(VI) to Cr(III), but not Sb(V). NMSH had great removal efficiency and reusability performance, which suggested that NMSH had prospects for practical wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaqin Deng
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China; Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control, Hunan University, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Xiaodong Li
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China; Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control, Hunan University, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, PR China.
| | - Xue Wei
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China; Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control, Hunan University, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Yunguo Liu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China; Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control, Hunan University, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, PR China.
| | - Jie Liang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China; Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control, Hunan University, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Yanan Shao
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China; Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control, Hunan University, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Wei Huang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China; Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control, Hunan University, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Xiaojuan Cheng
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China; Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control, Hunan University, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, PR China
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Chen S, Liu Y, Wang C, Yan J, Lu D. Determination of Antimony Speciation in Cow Milk Using Dispersive Micro-solid Phase Extraction Based on Fibrous TiO2@g-C3N4 Nanocomposites and ICP-MS After Sample Pretreatment by Artificial Gastric Juice. FOOD ANAL METHOD 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s12161-020-01818-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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8
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Total Versus Inorganic and Organic Species of As, Cr, and Sb in Flavored and Functional Drinking Waters: Analysis and Risk Assessment. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25051099. [PMID: 32121493 PMCID: PMC7179223 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25051099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2020] [Revised: 02/25/2020] [Accepted: 02/27/2020] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Packing material can release certain elements such as As, Cr, or Sb into its content and, thus, contaminate the drinking water. The effect of As, Cr, and Sb on human health depends highly on the chemical species in which these elements are introduced into the body. For the above reasons quantification and speciation of As, Cr, and Sb in flavored and functional drinking water samples is an important issue. Total, inorganic, and organic species of As, Cr, and Sb including As(III), As(V), Cr(VI), Sb(III), and Sb(V) were studied in flavored and functional drinking waters. Analyses of total As, Cr, and Sb were conducted using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) according to ISO 17294-2:2016. The speciation analysis of arsenic, chromium, and antimony in bottled flavored and functional drinking waters was conducted with the use of the elemental (HPLC/ICP dynamic reaction cell (DRC) MS) and molecular (electrospray ionization MS/MS) mass spectrometry. Concentrations of total As, Cr, and Sb (µg∙L−1) in waters studied were in the ranges 0.0922 ± 0.0067 to 8.37 ± 0.52, 0.0474 ± 0.0014 to 1.310 ± 0.045, and 0.0797 ± 0.0026 to 1.145 ± 0.019, respectively. Speciation analysis showed that, apart from the toxic ionic species, known and unknown organic species were present in test samples. The risk assessment results proved that there is no risk associated with consumption of these tested beverages in terms of the non-carcinogenic effect of total and inorganic or organic species of As, Cr, and Sb.
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Ren M, Ding S, Fu Z, Yang L, Tang W, Tsang DCW, Wang D, Wang Y. Seasonal antimony pollution caused by high mobility of antimony in sediments: In situ evidence and mechanical interpretation. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2019; 367:427-436. [PMID: 30611035 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.12.101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/14/2018] [Revised: 12/15/2018] [Accepted: 12/26/2018] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
Antimony (Sb) mobilization in sediments and its impact on water quality remained to be studied. In this study, high-resolution dialysis (HR-Peeper) and diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) technique were used to measure soluble Sb and labile Sb in sediment-overlying water profiles for a full year in a eutrophic region of Lake Taihu. Results showed that the highest mean concentrations of soluble Sb in overlying water (11.27 and 6.99 μg/L) appeared in December 2016 and January 2017, due to oxidation of Sb(III) to Sb(V) by Mn and Fe oxides, all of which exceeded the surface or drinking water limits set by China, United States and European Union. From April to November 2016, the concentrations of soluble Sb remained low with small monthly fluctuations and mean values ranging from 1.79 to 2.93 μg/L. This was attributed to the predominance of insoluble Sb(III) in sediments under anoxic conditions. The concentration of soluble Sb was slightly higher in summer than in autumn, due to the complexation of Sb(III) with DOM, as shown under anaerobic incubation. The mobility of inorganic Sb in sediments was mostly determined by the transition between Sb(III) and Sb(V), with Sb pollution in bottom water during winter being of concern.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingyi Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China; School of Resources and Environment, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
| | - Shiming Ding
- State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China.
| | - Zhen Fu
- Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 200 Xiaolingwei Road, 210094 Nanjing, China
| | - Liyuan Yang
- School of Resources and Environment, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
| | - Wanying Tang
- Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 200 Xiaolingwei Road, 210094 Nanjing, China
| | - Daniel C W Tsang
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Dan Wang
- Shanghai Waterway Engineering Design and Consulting Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200120, China
| | - Yan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China; Nanjing EasySensor Environmental Technology Co., Ltd, Nanjing 210018, China
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Li P, Pan Y, Fang Y, Du M, Pei F, Shen F, Xu B, Hu Q. Concentrations and health risks of inorganic arsenic and methylmercury in shellfish from typical coastal cities in China: A simultaneous analytical method study. Food Chem 2019; 278:587-592. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.11.085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2018] [Revised: 11/05/2018] [Accepted: 11/18/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Jabłońska-Czapla M, Zerzucha P. Metal(loid) speciation in a river subjected to industrial anthropopressure: chemometric and environmental studies. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH. PART A, TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING 2019; 54:810-825. [PMID: 30929561 DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2019.1596700] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2018] [Revised: 03/04/2019] [Accepted: 03/14/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was applied to the speciation of arsenic [As(III), As(V), and AsB (arsenobetaine)], MMA (monomethylarsonic acid), DMA (dimethylarsinic acid), antimony [Sb(III) and Sb(V)], and chromium [Cr(III) and Cr(VI)] in water and bottom sediment samples collected from the urban Bytomka River (Poland). The main objective of the study was the research of As, Cr and Sb species in the Bytomka River, as well as the simplified three-stage sequential chemical extraction of bottom sediments according to the Institute for Reference Materials and Measurements (BCR). The contents of V, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Rb, Sr, Ag, Cd, Te, Ba, Tl, Pb, Fe, Ga, and U in the water and bottom sediments were tested using the ICP-MS technique. The risk assessment code (RAC) indicated a medium risk for As and a high risk for Sb to the environment. Sequential chemical extraction of bottom sediments showed that As and Cr were strongly demobilized. Sb was mainly bound with the ion-exchange fraction and posed a serious threat to the environment. Chemometric analysis with the (dis)similarity analysis and principal component analysis (PCA) allowed for visualization of the variability and correlations of the analyzed elements.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Piotr Zerzucha
- b Faculty of Philosophy , The Pontifical University of John Paul II , Kraków , Poland
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12
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Yu X, Liu C, Guo Y, Deng T. Speciation Analysis of Trace Arsenic, Mercury, Selenium and Antimony in Environmental and Biological Samples Based on Hyphenated Techniques. Molecules 2019; 24:E926. [PMID: 30866421 PMCID: PMC6429259 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24050926] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2019] [Revised: 02/22/2019] [Accepted: 02/28/2019] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
In order to obtain a well understanding of the toxicity and ecological effects of trace elements in the environment, it is necessary to determine not only the total amount, but also their existing species. Speciation analysis has become increasingly important in making risk assessments of toxic elements since the toxicity and bioavailability strongly depend on their chemical forms. Effective separation of different species in combination with highly sensitive detectors to quantify these particular species is indispensable to meet this requirement. In this paper, we present the recent progresses on the speciation analysis of trace arsenic, mercury, selenium and antimony in environmental and biological samples with an emphasis on the separation and detection techniques, especially the recent applications of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) hyphenated to atomic spectrometry or mass spectrometry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoping Yu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China.
| | - Chenglong Liu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China.
| | - Yafei Guo
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China.
| | - Tianlong Deng
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China.
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13
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Study on Speciation of As, Cr, and Sb in Bottled Flavored Drinking Water Samples Using Advanced Analytical Techniques IEC/SEC-HPLC/ICP-DRC-MS and ESI-MS/MS. Molecules 2019; 24:molecules24040668. [PMID: 30769766 PMCID: PMC6412991 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24040668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2019] [Revised: 02/11/2019] [Accepted: 02/12/2019] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The main aim of the research was to develop a complementary analytical approach consisting of bespoke speciation analysis and non-targeted speciation analysis of As, Sb, and Cr in flavored bottled drinking water samples using HPLC/ICP-DRC-MS and ESI-MS/MS. The scope of two previously developed analytical procedures, (1) multielemental speciation procedure for AsIII, AsV, CrVI, SbIII, and SbV analysis and (2) arsenic speciation procedure for AsB, AsIII, DMA, MMA, and AsV quantification, was extended to the analysis of a new sample type in terms of bespoke speciation analysis. As for the non-targeted speciation, analysis size exclusion chromatography was used with ICP-MS and a complementary technique, ESI-MS/MS, was used for the organic species of As, Sb, and Cr screening. Full validation of procedures 1 and 2 was conducted. Procedure 1 and 2 were characterized with precision values in the range from 2.5% to 5.5% and from 3.6% to 7.2%, respectively. Obtained recoveries ranged from 97% to 106% and from 99% to 106% for procedures 1 and 2, respectively. Expanded uncertainties calculated for procedures 1 and 2 ranged from 6.1% to 9.4% and from 7.4% to 9.9%, respectively. The applicability of the proposed procedures was tested on bottled drinking water samples. Results for the real samples in procedure 1 were in the range from 0.286 ± 0.027 [μg L−1] to 0.414 ± 0.039 [μg L−1] for AsIII, from 0.900 ± 0.083 [μg L−1] to 3.26 ± 0.30 [μg L−1] for AsV, and from 0.201 ± 0.012 [μg L−1] to 0.524 ± 0.032 [μg L−1] for SbV. CrVI and SbIII were not detected in any sample. As for procedure 2, results were in the range from 0.0541 ± 0.0053 [μg L−1] to 0.554 ± 0.054 [μg L−1] for AsB. Results for AsIII and AsV obtained with procedure 2 were in good accordance with results obtained with procedure 1. DMA and MMA were not detected in any sample.
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de Andrade JK, de Andrade CK, Felsner ML, dos Anjos VE. Ultrasound-assisted emulsification microextraction combined with graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry for the chromium speciation in water samples. Talanta 2019; 191:94-102. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.07.067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2018] [Revised: 07/19/2018] [Accepted: 07/20/2018] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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15
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Karaś K, Frankowski M. Analysis of Hazardous Elements in Children Toys: Multi-Elemental Determination by Chromatography and Spectrometry Methods. Molecules 2018; 23:E3017. [PMID: 30463175 PMCID: PMC6278473 DOI: 10.3390/molecules23113017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2018] [Revised: 11/12/2018] [Accepted: 11/15/2018] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
This paper presents the results of determination of hazardous metal (Cd, Cu, Cr, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn) and metalloid (As, Sb) levels in toys available in the Polish market. Two independent sample preparation methods were used to determine the concentration and content of the metals and metalloids. The first one is defined by the guidelines of the EN-71 standard and undertook extraction in 0.07 mol/L HCl. This method was used to conduct speciation analysis of Cr(III) and Cr(VI), as well as for the determination of selected metals and metalloids. The second method conducted mineralization in a HNO₃ and H₂O₂ mixture using microwave energy to determine the content of metals and metalloids. Determination of chromium forms was made using the high-performance liquid chromatography inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (HPLC-ICP-MS) method, while those of metals and metalloids were made using the ICP-MS technique. Additionally, in order to determine total content of chromium in toys, an energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometer (EDX) was used. The results of the analyses showed that Cr(VI) was not detected in the toys. In general, the content of heavy metals and metalloids in the studied samples was below the migration limit set by the norm EN-71.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katarzyna Karaś
- Department of Water and Soil Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Umultowska 89 b, 61-614 Poznań, Poland.
| | - Marcin Frankowski
- Department of Water and Soil Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Umultowska 89 b, 61-614 Poznań, Poland.
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Enzyme-assisted extraction and liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for the determination of arsenic species in fish. J Chromatogr A 2018; 1573:48-58. [PMID: 30195857 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2018.08.068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2018] [Revised: 08/28/2018] [Accepted: 08/31/2018] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
A sensitive, simple and rapid method for the simultaneous determination of eleven arsenic species has been developed. A high performance liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (HPLC-ICP-MS) technique was used for the analysis of eleven arsenic species in less than 17 min. Different extraction solutions were explored and the recovery results using water and aqueous acidic solvents, aqueous organic solvents and enzymes showed that 40 mg protease with 0.75 mL 0.5% hydrochloric acid (v/v) as the extraction agent gave the best experimental results. Species separation with ammonium carbonate solution as the mobile phase was conducted on an anion-exchange chromatographic column using gradient elution. The column temperature was 20 °C and kinetic energy discrimination (KED) was employed to eliminate spectral interference. The use of KED mode effectively removed interference from 75ArCl. The detection limit (LD) of the method was in the range of 0.11-0.59 μg kg-1. Repeatability values obtained for spiked real fish samples were in the range of 1.1%-7.6%. Accuracy was calculated based on the analysis of spiked real fish samples at five concentration levels. Obtained recoveries were 91%-106%. The validated method was used in a pilot study to analyze real samples of fish, the organic arsenic especially AsB was the major arsenic specie present in the analyzed samples, only trace amount of inorganic arsenic were detected. The analytical method should improve the assessment of human exposure associated with arsenic intake from fish.
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Séby F, Vacchina V. Critical assessment of hexavalent chromium species from different solid environmental, industrial and food matrices. Trends Analyt Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2017.11.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Marcinkowska M, Lorenc W, Barałkiewicz D. Study of the impact of bottles material and color on the presence of As III , As V , Sb III , Sb V and Cr VI in matrix-rich mineral water — Multielemental speciation analysis by HPLC/ICP-DRC-MS. Microchem J 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2016.11.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Marcinkowska M, Barałkiewicz D. Multielemental speciation analysis by advanced hyphenated technique - HPLC/ICP-MS: A review. Talanta 2016; 161:177-204. [PMID: 27769396 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2016.08.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2016] [Revised: 08/08/2016] [Accepted: 08/11/2016] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
Speciation analysis has become an invaluable tool in human health risk assessment, environmental monitoring or food quality control. Another step is to develop reliable multielemental speciation methodologies, to reduce costs, waste and time needed for the analysis. Separation and detection of species of several elements in a single analytical run can be accomplished by high performance liquid chromatography hyphenated to inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (HPLC/ICP-MS). Our review assembles articles concerning multielemental speciation determination of: As, Se, Cr, Sb, I, Br, Pb, Hg, V, Mo, Te, Tl, Cd and W in environmental, biological, food and clinical samples analyzed with HPLC/ICP-MS. It addresses the procedures in terms of following issues: sample collection and pretreatment, selection of optimal conditions for elements species separation by HPLC and determination using ICP-MS as well as metrological approach. The presented work is the first review article concerning multielemental speciation analysis by advanced hyphenated technique HPLC/ICP-MS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Monika Marcinkowska
- Department of Trace Element Analysis by Spectroscopy Method, Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, 89b Umultowska Street, 61-614 Poznań, Poland
| | - Danuta Barałkiewicz
- Department of Trace Element Analysis by Spectroscopy Method, Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, 89b Umultowska Street, 61-614 Poznań, Poland.
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Li Y, Guo W, Souders AK, Jin L, Ke Y, Guo Q, Hu S. Using citric acid stabilizing reagent to improve selective hydride generation-ICP-MS method for determination of Sb species in drinking water. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra22257a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Citric acid as the stabilizing reagent to improve the selectivity of HG-ICP-MS for the direct speciation of Sb in drinking water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yatai Li
- State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology
- School of Earth Sciences
- China University of Geosciences
- Wuhan
- P. R. China
| | - Wei Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology
- School of Earth Sciences
- China University of Geosciences
- Wuhan
- P. R. China
| | | | - Lanlan Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology
- School of Earth Sciences
- China University of Geosciences
- Wuhan
- P. R. China
| | - Yuqiu Ke
- State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology
- School of Earth Sciences
- China University of Geosciences
- Wuhan
- P. R. China
| | - Qinghai Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology
- School of Earth Sciences
- China University of Geosciences
- Wuhan
- P. R. China
| | - Shenghong Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology
- School of Earth Sciences
- China University of Geosciences
- Wuhan
- P. R. China
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