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Liu Z, Hu Z, Hu W, Ji T, Chen Z. Etched stainless steel wire modified with conjugated microporous polymers-F6 for jacket-free stir bar sorptive extraction of benzoylureas in juice sample. Analyst 2024; 149:3673-3680. [PMID: 38819227 DOI: 10.1039/d4an00551a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2024]
Abstract
Benzoylurea (BU) insecticides have been widely used for pest control as third-generation insecticides. Considering that their residues in food may cause adverse effects on human health, the upper limits of BUs remaining in food have been set by the administration. Therefore, it is essential to develop a sensitive and efficient analytical method to determine the residues of BUs in food. Stir bar sorptive extraction (SBSE) is a novel sample preparation technique, and stainless steel wire (SSW) is an ideal substrate for an SBSE device. In this work, a novel SBSE device of SSW jacket-free stir bar with a dumbbell shape was designed and prepared. The conjugated microporous polymer CMP-F6, which possesses a porous structure, high hydrophobicity and rich fluorine-containing functional groups, was immobilized on the surface of SSW by the method of polyacrylonitrile glue adhesion. Compared with previous studies, which used SSW as a substrate, the method of etching partial SSW with hydrochloric acid, on the one hand, made the surface of SSW rough and easy to modify the extraction coating, and on the other hand, converted itself into a dumbbell-shaped structure, which is conducive to improving the extraction efficiency and stability of the SBSE device. The method of SBSE-HPLC-UV was established for determining five BUs. Owing to the hydrophobic interaction and F-F interaction between CMP-F6 and analytes, this method showed good extraction efficiency and had good linearity (R2 ≥ 0.9945) and high sensitivity (LODs in the range of 0.1-0.2 ng mL-1). It was used for the analysis of benzoylurea in an apple juice sample, and the recoveries were 74.3-117.9%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zichun Liu
- Department of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
- Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministry of Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, Wuhan, 430071, China
| | - Zhuang Hu
- Department of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
| | - Wei Hu
- Department of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
| | - Tao Ji
- Department of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
| | - Zilin Chen
- Department of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
- Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministry of Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, Wuhan, 430071, China
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Zhu N, Wu Z, He M, Chen B, Hu B. 3D printed stir bar sorptive extraction coupled with high performance liquid chromatography for trace estrogens analysis in environmental water samples. Anal Chim Acta 2023; 1281:341904. [PMID: 38783742 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2023.341904] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2023] [Revised: 10/08/2023] [Accepted: 10/10/2023] [Indexed: 05/25/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Any imaginary shape with good preparation reproducibility can be made by 3D printing technology, and it has been applied in various fields. Comparatively, its applications in sample pre-treatment are relatively less, most of which involves making extraction sorbents and producing non-functionalized devices for support assistance. 3D printing has not been applied to fabricate stir bars in stir bar sorptive extraction, mainly due to the lacking of suitable printing feedstocks. This work aimed to fabricate stir bars by 3D printing, reducing the manufacturing cost and steps and improving preparation reproducibility. (90) RESULTS: By using fused deposition modeling technique and porous filament printing feedstock, stir bars were fabricated without any modifications. Adsorption performance of 3D printed stir bars were investigated for substances with different structures and polarities. Five estrogens with adsorption efficiencies of over 80 % were selected as the representatives. The 3D printed stir bars exhibited good preparation reproducibility (2.9-4.4 %) and higher extraction recoveries (73-81 %) for five estrogens than commercial polydimethylsiloxane coated stir bars (13-69 %) in a shorter time (90 vs 120 min). They showed long lifespan (160 times) with good mechanical properties and merited reduced manufacturing cost (0.064 $ per bar) and manual operation. A method of stir bar sorptive extraction coupled with high performance liquid chromatography was proposed for trace analysis of estrogens in environmental water. Under the optimized conditions, the linear ranges for estrogens were 0.5-200 μg/L with LODs of 0.13-0.17 μg/L. (136) SIGNIFICANCE: The feasibility of fused deposition modeling in stir bar fabrication was demonstrated, along with the potential of porous filament printing feedstock as the sorbent for substances with medium polarity. 3D printed stir bars were featured with excellent preparation reproducibility, long lifespan, and good mechanical properties. The stir bar fabrication method can be used for mass production with minimal differences in products performance. (62).
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Affiliation(s)
- Ning Zhu
- Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China
| | - Zhekuan Wu
- Tobacco Research Institute of Hubei Province, Hubei Tobacco Company, Wuhan, 430040, China
| | - Man He
- Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China
| | - Beibei Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China
| | - Bin Hu
- Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China.
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Li Y, He M, Chen B, Hu B. A Schiff base networks coated stir bar for sorptive extraction of pyrethroid pesticide residues in tobacco. J Chromatogr A 2023; 1689:463759. [PMID: 36599193 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2022.463759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2022] [Revised: 12/25/2022] [Accepted: 12/26/2022] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Schiff base networks (SNWs) were introduced as a new stir bar coating, and a method of SNWs- coated stir bar sorptive extraction (SBSE) coupled to high performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detector (HPLC-UV) was developed for determination of pyrethroid pesticide residues in tobacco. The prepared amorphous SNWs polymer from melamine and 3,5-dihydroxybenzaldehyde riches in triazine rings, hydroxyl groups and amino groups, and the SNWs/polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) stir bar prepared by sol-gel method can extract weakly polar pyrethroid pesticides through hydrophobic, π-π and hydrogen bonding. The SNWs/PDMS stir bar exhibited high extraction efficiency toward pyrethroid pesticides (70-76%) and good mechanical stability with reused time more than 50 times. Under the optimal experimental conditions, the limits of detection were 0.20 - 0.66 µg/L with relative standard deviation varying in the range of 2.3-8.2%, which meets the requirements of trace analysis of pesticide residues in the tobacco industry. The method was applied to the determination of six pyrethroid pesticides in cigarette samples, and the recovery for the spiked samples ranged from 82 to 117%, showing a great applicability for the analysis of pesticide residues in real samples with a complex sample matrix.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Li
- Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China
| | - Man He
- Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China
| | - Beibei Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China.
| | - Bin Hu
- Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China
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Gao Y, Sheng K, Bao T, Wang S. Recent applications of organic molecule-based framework porous materials in solid-phase microextraction for pharmaceutical analysis. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2022; 221:115040. [PMID: 36126613 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2022.115040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2022] [Revised: 08/10/2022] [Accepted: 09/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Sample preparation is an indispensable part of detection of complex samples in pharmaceutical analysis. Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) has obtained a lot of attention due to its advantages of time saving, less solvent and easily automation. A variety of functional materials are used as sorbents in SPME to carry out selective and high extraction. This review centers around the recent applications of organic molecule-based framework porous materials, such as metal organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs), as SPME coating materials mainly focus on pharmaceutical analysis in food, environment, and biological samples. Four representative extraction devices are introduced, including on-fiber SPME, in-tube SPME, thin film SPME, stir bar SPME. The application prospect of other organic porous materials as sorbents for pharmaceutical analysis are also discussed, such as hyper crosslinked polymers (HCPs) and conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs). The progresses and discusses are provided to offer references for further research focusing on application and development of organic molecule-based framework porous materials in the field of SPME.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan Gao
- School of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China; Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Cardiovascular Drugs Screening & Analysis, Xi'an 710061, China
| | - Kangjia Sheng
- School of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China; Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Cardiovascular Drugs Screening & Analysis, Xi'an 710061, China
| | - Tao Bao
- School of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China; Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Cardiovascular Drugs Screening & Analysis, Xi'an 710061, China.
| | - Sicen Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China; Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Cardiovascular Drugs Screening & Analysis, Xi'an 710061, China.
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Li J, Jiang Y, Yang J, Sun Y, Ma P, Song D. Fabrication of the Metal-Organic Framework Membrane with Excellent Adsorption Properties for Paraben Based on Micro Fibrillated Cellulose. Chem Res Chin Univ 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s40242-022-1511-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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6
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Liu Z, Yuan Z, Hu W, Chen Z. Electrochemically deposition of metal-organic framework onto carbon fibers for online in-tube solid-phase microextraction of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. J Chromatogr A 2022; 1673:463129. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2022.463129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2022] [Revised: 05/04/2022] [Accepted: 05/05/2022] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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7
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A review on preparation methods and applications of metal–organic framework-based solid-phase microextraction coatings. Microchem J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2021.107147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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8
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Metal-organic frameworks as stationary phases for chromatography and solid phase extraction: A review. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2021.214364] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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9
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Liu Z, Zhou W, Hong Y, Hu W, Li Z, Chen Z. Covalent organic framework-V modified porous polypropylene hollow fiber with detachable dumbbell-shaped structure for stir bar sorptive extraction of benzophenones. J Chromatogr A 2022; 1664:462798. [PMID: 35026601 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462798] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2021] [Revised: 12/19/2021] [Accepted: 12/31/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Polypropylene hollow fiber is a kind of ideal material for stir bar sorptive extraction (SBSE) which possesses the advantages of porous structure, large specific surface area, high mechanical strength, and good solvent resistance. In this work, a novel SBSE device using the polypropylene hollow fiber-based stir bar with the detachable dumbbell-shaped structure was designed and prepared. Covalent organic framework-V (COF-V), which possesses porous structure, sphere shape with large specific surface area, was synthesized at room temperature and grown on polypropylene hollow fiber by polydopamine modification method. Compared with previous studies which used etched poly(ether ether ketone) as supporting material, polypropylene hollow fiber omitted the complicated, difficult and dangerous pretreatment process with high concentrated sulfuric acid. The immobilization of COF-V on the polypropylene hollow fiber significantly endows them with multiple interaction abilities including hydrophobic interaction and π-π interaction. The stir bar showed good performance and stability for the extraction of four benzophenones including BP-1, BP-6, BP-3 and Ph-BP. By coupling with HPLC-UV, the COF-V@polypropylene hollow fiber based SBSE method showed wide linear range (0.1-200 ng/mL), excellent linearity (R2 ≥ 0.9979), high sensitivity (LODs in the range of 0.02-0.03 ng/mL), and good repeatability (RSD ≤ 5.21%). This method was successfully applied to the analysis of benzophenones in soil and sunscreen samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zichun Liu
- Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministry of Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, and Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China; State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100800, China
| | - Wei Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministry of Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, and Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China
| | - Yuan Hong
- Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministry of Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, and Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China
| | - Wei Hu
- Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministry of Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, and Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China
| | - Zhentao Li
- Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministry of Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, and Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China
| | - Zilin Chen
- Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministry of Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, and Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China; State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100800, China.
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10
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Application of MOF materials as drug delivery systems for cancer therapy and dermal treatment. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2021.214262] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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11
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Li J, Jiang Y, Sun Y, Wang X, Ma P, Song D, Fei Q. Extraction of parabens by melamine sponge with determination by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Sep Sci 2021; 45:697-705. [PMID: 34817924 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202100817] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2021] [Revised: 11/20/2021] [Accepted: 11/20/2021] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
In the present study, we propose a novel method for the extraction of parabens in personal care products. A new, simple adsorptive material was obtained by combining metal-organic frameworks and melamine sponges using the adhesive property of polyvinylidene fluoride. This new material, metal-organic frameworks/melamine sponges, was found to be particularly suitable for solid-phase extraction. The structural characteristics of metal-organic frameworks/melamine sponges were first analyzed by scanning electron microscopy. Subsequently, solid-phase extraction was performed on sample solutions, and the extracted substances were then analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography. Following optimization of important experimental conditions, excellent recovery rates were obtained. Our novel method was then applied to the extraction of four parabens (methylparahydroxybenzoates, ethylparahydroxybenzoates, propylparahydroxybenzoates, and butylparahydroxybenzoates) from real samples. The results yielded LODs of 0.26-0.41 ng/mL. The inter- and intra-day recoveries were 104.0-109.7% and 91.2-98.1%, respectively (relative standard deviation, <13.8%).
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingkang Li
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin Province Research Center for Engineering and Technology of Spectral Analytical Instruments, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Yanxiao Jiang
- School of Marine Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai, Weihai, P. R. China
| | - Ying Sun
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin Province Research Center for Engineering and Technology of Spectral Analytical Instruments, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Xinghua Wang
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin Province Research Center for Engineering and Technology of Spectral Analytical Instruments, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Pinyi Ma
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin Province Research Center for Engineering and Technology of Spectral Analytical Instruments, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Daqian Song
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin Province Research Center for Engineering and Technology of Spectral Analytical Instruments, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Qiang Fei
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin Province Research Center for Engineering and Technology of Spectral Analytical Instruments, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
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12
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Bazargan M, Ghaemi F, Amiri A, Mirzaei M. Metal–organic framework-based sorbents in analytical sample preparation. Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2021.214107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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13
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Zhou W, Yu X, Liu Y, Sun W, Chen Z. Porous layer open-tubular column with styrene and itaconic acid-copolymerized polymer as stationary phase for capillary electrochromatography-mass spectrometry. Electrophoresis 2021; 42:2664-2671. [PMID: 34499755 DOI: 10.1002/elps.202100148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2021] [Revised: 09/01/2021] [Accepted: 09/06/2021] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Enhancing the specific surface area of stationary phase is important in chromatographic science, especially in open-tubular column in which the coating only exists on the inner surface. In this work, a porous layer open-tubular (PLOT) column with stationary phase of styrene and itaconic acid-copolymerized polymer was developed. Thermal-initiated polymerization method with strategies like controlling the ratio of reaction reagents to solvents and reaction time, confinement by the narrow inner diameter of capillary were used for preparing the stationary phase with uniform structure and relatively thick layer. Due to the high separation efficiency and capacity, the PLOT column was used for capillary electrochromatography (CEC) separation of multiple groups of analytes like alkylbenzenes, phenyl amines, phenols, vanillins, and sulfonamides with theoretical plates (N) up to 1,54,845 N/m. In addition, due to high permeability of the CEC column and large electroosmotic flow mobility generated by abundant carboxyl groups in the coating material, the PLOT-CEC column was successfully coupled with mass spectrometry (MS) through a sheath flow interface. The developed PLOT-CEC-MS method was used for the analysis of antiseptics like parabens and herbicides like pyridines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministryof Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan, P. R. China.,State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China
| | - Xinhong Yu
- Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministryof Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan, P. R. China.,State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China
| | - Yikun Liu
- Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministryof Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Wenqi Sun
- Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministryof Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Zilin Chen
- Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministryof Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan, P. R. China.,State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China
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14
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Abstract
The quantitative determination of xenobiotic compounds, as well as biotics in biological matrices, is generally described with the term bioanalysis. Due to the complexity of biofluids, in combination with the low concentration of the small molecules, their determination in biological matrices is a challenging procedure. Apart from the conventional solid-phase extraction, liquid-liquid extraction, protein precipitation, and direct injection approaches, nowadays, a plethora of microextraction and miniaturized extraction techniques have been reported. Furthermore, the development and evaluation of novel extraction adsorbents for sample preparation has become a popular research field. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are novel materials composed of metal ions or clusters in coordination with organic linkers. Unequivocally, MOFs are gaining more and more attention in analytical chemistry due to their superior properties, including high surface area and tunability of pore size and functionality. This review discusses the utilization of MOFs in the sample preparation of biological samples for the green extraction of small organic molecules. Their common preparation and characterization strategies are discussed, while emphasis is given to their applications for green sample preparation.
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15
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Wang B, Liu B, Yan Y. Facile Preparation of ZIF-8 MOF Coated Mesoporous Magnetic Nanoarticles to Provide a Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction Platform. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 2021. [DOI: 10.1134/s1061934821040110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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16
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He M, Wang Y, Zhang Q, Zang L, Chen B, Hu B. Stir bar sorptive extraction and its application. J Chromatogr A 2020; 1637:461810. [PMID: 33360434 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2020.461810] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2020] [Revised: 12/08/2020] [Accepted: 12/09/2020] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Recent progress of stir bar sorptive extraction (SBSE) in the past six years is reviewed. The preparation methods including electrodeposition, self-assembly, solvent exchange, physical magnetic adsorption and electrostatic spinning, for the coated stir bar are summarized and compared, specifically for a specific material for coatings fabrication, e.g., carbon-based materials and metal organic frameworks. The emerging materials (e.g., graphene, graphene oxide, carbon nanotubes, monolith, metal-organic frameworks and porous organic polymers) applied for coated stir bar fabrication are one of the focus of this review, along with their respective advantages in extraction process and application in trace analysis. The development and application of extraction apparatus of SBSE are also involved. Based on these information, the development status and prospects of SBSE as an efficient sample pretreatment technique in real sample analysis are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Man He
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Yuxin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Qiulin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Lijuan Zang
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Beibei Chen
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Bin Hu
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
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17
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Hasan CK, Ghiasvand A, Lewis TW, Nesterenko PN, Paull B. Recent advances in stir-bar sorptive extraction: Coatings, technical improvements, and applications. Anal Chim Acta 2020; 1139:222-240. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2020.08.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2020] [Revised: 08/10/2020] [Accepted: 08/12/2020] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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18
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Surface area expansion by flower-like nanoscale layered double hydroxides for high efficient stir bar sorptive extraction. Anal Chim Acta 2020; 1116:45-52. [PMID: 32389188 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2020.04.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2020] [Revised: 04/09/2020] [Accepted: 04/14/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Enhancing the surface area of stationary phase is essential in chromatographic science. In this work, nanoscale NiAl-layered double hydroxides (NiAl-LDHs) with flower-like structure was used as a platform for supporting the stationary phase. Then strong hydrophobic p-naphtholbenzein molecule was immobilized onto the LDHs layer as sorbent for stir bar sorptive extraction (SBSE). The flower-like LDHs layer significantly increased the extraction efficiency through increasing the specific surface area and immobilized amounts of stationary phase. In addition, the LDHs can also provide anion exchange ability, which expanded the application of this stir bar for analysis of not only hydrophobic but also anionic analytes. For improving the workability, a poly(ether ether ketone) (PEEK) jacket stir bar with detachable dumbbell-shaped structure was employed. The PEEK jacket with high mechanical strength and dumbbell-shaped structure improved the durability of stir bar and the detectable design allowed elution to be realized with less solvent that enhanced the enrichment factor. The proposed stir bar showed good performance for the extraction of multiple analytes including flavonoids, non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs and chlorophenoxy acids. By coupling with high performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection (HPLC-UV), the SBSE-HPLC-UV method was applied for the extraction of three active components including bavachin, isobavachalcone and bavachinin in Psoralea corylifolia L. herb with low limit detection of 0.01-0.02 ng/mL.
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19
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Liu Y, Liu Y, Liu Z, Zhao X, Wei J, Liu H, Si X, Xu Z, Cai Z. Chiral molecularly imprinted polymeric stir bar sorptive extraction for naproxen enantiomer detection in PPCPs. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2020; 392:122251. [PMID: 32109790 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2019] [Revised: 08/22/2019] [Accepted: 02/05/2020] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
Chiral micropollutant analysis in pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) is interesting but challenging. We firstly developed a series of chiral molecularly imprinted polymeric (CMIP) stir bar sorptive extraction coatings by combining a chiral template with chiral functional monomers via a click reaction for naproxen enantiomer analysis in PPCPs. Heterochiral selectivity was observed in the molecule recognition of the CMIP coatings, which demonstrated good adsorption capability for the chiral template and its structurally similar chiral compounds. The coatings also exhibited excellent enrichment capability for chiral analytes in an aqueous matrix. The surface morphology and pore structure of the CMIP coatings were characterized. The molecular interactions between the chiral template and chiral functional monomer were investigated through UV-vis spectroscopy and theoretical calculations to prove the effective interactions existing in the heterochiral MIPs. The CMIP coatings were used to enrich naproxen enantiomers in chiral drug and environmental water samples, and satisfactory recoveries (83.98 %-118.88 %) with a relative standard deviation of 3.49 %-13.08 % were achieved. The heterochiral imprinted coating-based method provided a sensitive, selective, and effective enrichment strategy for chiral micropollutant analysis in PPCPs. This technique is critical for chiral molecule recognition and enantiomer analysis in complex samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yujian Liu
- Faculty of Science, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, PR China
| | - Yuanchen Liu
- Faculty of Science, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Environmental and Biological Analysis, Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, 999077, PR China
| | - Zhimin Liu
- Faculty of Science, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, PR China.
| | - Xingchen Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental and Biological Analysis, Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, 999077, PR China
| | - Juntong Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental and Biological Analysis, Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, 999077, PR China
| | - Hongcheng Liu
- Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Science, Kunming, 650223, PR China
| | - Xiaoxi Si
- R&D Center of China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co. Ltd., Kunming, 650231, PR China
| | - Zhigang Xu
- Faculty of Science, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, PR China.
| | - Zongwei Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental and Biological Analysis, Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, 999077, PR China.
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Grau J, Benedé JL, Chisvert A. Use of Nanomaterial-Based (Micro)Extraction Techniques for the Determination of Cosmetic-Related Compounds. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25112586. [PMID: 32498443 PMCID: PMC7321223 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25112586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2020] [Revised: 05/29/2020] [Accepted: 05/29/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The high consumer demand for cosmetic products has caused the authorities and the industry to require rigorous analytical controls to assure their safety and efficacy. Thus, the determination of prohibited compounds that could be present at trace level due to unintended causes is increasingly important. Furthermore, some cosmetic ingredients can be percutaneously absorbed, further metabolized and eventually excreted or bioaccumulated. Either the parent compound and/or their metabolites can cause adverse health effects even at trace level. Moreover, due to the increasing use of cosmetics, some of their ingredients have reached the environment, where they are accumulated causing harmful effects in the flora and fauna at trace levels. To this regard, the development of sensitive analytical methods to determine these cosmetic-related compounds either for cosmetic control, for percutaneous absorption studies or for environmental surveillance monitoring is of high interest. In this sense, (micro)extraction techniques based on nanomaterials as extraction phase have attracted attention during the last years, since they allow to reach the desired selectivity. The aim of this review is to provide a compilation of those nanomaterial-based (micro)extraction techniques for the determination of cosmetic-related compounds in cosmetic, biological and/or environmental samples spanning from the first attempt in 2010 to the present.
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Chan WS, Wong GF, Hung CW, Wong YN, Fung KM, Lee WK, Dao KL, Leung CW, Lo KM, Lee WM, Cheung BKK. Interpol review of toxicology 2016-2019. Forensic Sci Int Synerg 2020; 2:563-607. [PMID: 33385147 PMCID: PMC7770452 DOI: 10.1016/j.fsisyn.2020.01.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2020] [Accepted: 01/23/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
This review paper covers the forensic-relevant literature in toxicology from 2016 to 2019 as a part of the 19th Interpol International Forensic Science Managers Symposium. The review papers are also available at the Interpol website at: https://www.interpol.int/content/download/14458/file/Interpol%20Review%20.Papers%202019.pdf.
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Zhou W, Sun W, Liu Y, Mao Z, Chen Z. Ionic liquid-copolymerized monolith based porous layer open tubular column for CEC-MS analysis. Talanta 2020; 209:120556. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2019.120556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2019] [Revised: 10/26/2019] [Accepted: 11/09/2019] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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23
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Wang C, Zhou W, Liao X, Li W, Chen Z. Covalent immobilization of ionic liquid-based porous polymer onto poly(ether ether ketone) for stir bar sorptive extraction and its application in analysis of chlorophenoxy acid herbicides in soil. Talanta 2020; 208:120442. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2019.120442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2019] [Revised: 09/14/2019] [Accepted: 10/03/2019] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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24
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Metal-organic framework-1210(zirconium/cuprum) modified magnetic nanoparticles for solid phase extraction of benzophenones in soil samples. J Chromatogr A 2019; 1607:460403. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2019.460403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2019] [Revised: 07/23/2019] [Accepted: 07/25/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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25
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Abstract
Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted recently considerable attention in analytical sample preparation, particularly when used as novel sorbent materials in solid-phase microextraction (SPME). MOFs are highly ordered porous crystalline structures, full of cavities. They are formed by inorganic centers (metal ion atoms or metal clusters) and organic linkers connected by covalent coordination bonds. Depending on the ratio of such precursors and the synthetic conditions, the characteristics of the resulting MOF vary significantly, thus drifting into a countless number of interesting materials with unique properties. Among astonishing features of MOFs, their high chemical and thermal stability, easy tuneability, simple synthesis, and impressive surface area (which is the highest known), are the most attractive characteristics that makes them outstanding materials in SPME. This review offers an overview on the current state of the use of MOFs in different SPME configurations, in all cases covering extraction devices coated with (or incorporating) MOFs, with particular emphases in their preparation.
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26
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Wang PL, Xie LH, Joseph EA, Li JR, Su XO, Zhou HC. Metal-Organic Frameworks for Food Safety. Chem Rev 2019; 119:10638-10690. [PMID: 31361477 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 272] [Impact Index Per Article: 54.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Food safety is a prevalent concern around the world. As such, detection, removal, and control of risks and hazardous substances present from harvest to consumption will always be necessary. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), a class of functional materials, possess unique physical and chemical properties, demonstrating promise in food safety applications. In this review, the synthesis and porosity of MOFs are first introduced by some representative examples that pertain to the field of food safety. Following that, the application of MOFs and MOF-based materials in food safety monitoring, food processing, covering preservation, sanitation, and packaging is overviewed. Future perspectives, as well as potential opportunities and challenges faced by MOFs in this field will also be discussed. This review aims to promote the development and progress of MOF chemistry and application research in the field of food safety, potentially leading to novel solutions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pei-Long Wang
- Institute of Quality Standards and Testing Technology for Agro-products , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Beijing 100081 , P. R. China.,Beijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation and Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering , Beijing University of Technology , Beijing 100124 , P. R. China
| | - Lin-Hua Xie
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation and Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering , Beijing University of Technology , Beijing 100124 , P. R. China
| | - Elizabeth A Joseph
- Department of Chemistry , Texas A&M University , P.O. Box 30012, College Station , Texas 77842-3012 , United States
| | - Jian-Rong Li
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation and Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering , Beijing University of Technology , Beijing 100124 , P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Ou Su
- Institute of Quality Standards and Testing Technology for Agro-products , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Beijing 100081 , P. R. China
| | - Hong-Cai Zhou
- Department of Chemistry , Texas A&M University , P.O. Box 30012, College Station , Texas 77842-3012 , United States
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Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are porous hybrid materials composed of metal ions and organic linkers, characterized by their crystallinity and by the highest known surface areas. MOFs structures present accessible cages, tunnels and modifiable pores, together with adequate mechanical and thermal stability. Their outstanding properties have led to their recognition as revolutionary materials in recent years. Analytical chemistry has also benefited from the potential of MOF applications. MOFs succeed as sorbent materials in extraction and microextraction procedures, as sensors, and as stationary or pseudo-stationary phases in chromatographic systems. To date, around 100 different MOFs form part of those analytical applications. This review intends to give an overview on the use of MOFs in analytical chemistry in recent years (2017–2019) within the framework of green analytical chemistry requirements, with a particular emphasis on possible toxicity issues of neat MOFs and trends to ensure green approaches in their preparation.
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Li C, Sun M, Ji X, Han S, Wang X, Tian Y, Feng J. Carbonized cotton fibers via a facile method for highly sensitive solid‐phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. J Sep Sci 2019; 42:2155-2162. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201900076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2019] [Revised: 04/12/2019] [Accepted: 04/14/2019] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chunying Li
- Key Laboratory of Interfacial Reaction & Sensing Analysis in Universities of ShandongSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringUniversity of Jinan Jinan P. R. China
| | - Min Sun
- Key Laboratory of Interfacial Reaction & Sensing Analysis in Universities of ShandongSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringUniversity of Jinan Jinan P. R. China
| | - Xiangping Ji
- Key Laboratory of Interfacial Reaction & Sensing Analysis in Universities of ShandongSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringUniversity of Jinan Jinan P. R. China
| | - Sen Han
- Key Laboratory of Interfacial Reaction & Sensing Analysis in Universities of ShandongSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringUniversity of Jinan Jinan P. R. China
| | - Xiuqin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Interfacial Reaction & Sensing Analysis in Universities of ShandongSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringUniversity of Jinan Jinan P. R. China
| | - Yu Tian
- Key Laboratory of Interfacial Reaction & Sensing Analysis in Universities of ShandongSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringUniversity of Jinan Jinan P. R. China
| | - Juanjuan Feng
- Key Laboratory of Interfacial Reaction & Sensing Analysis in Universities of ShandongSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringUniversity of Jinan Jinan P. R. China
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Zhou W, Liu Y, Liao X, Chen Z. Capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry using robust poly(ether ether ketone) capillary for tolerance to high content of organic solvents. J Chromatogr A 2019; 1593:156-163. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2019.01.070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2018] [Revised: 01/23/2019] [Accepted: 01/25/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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30
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Silica Protection–Sacrifice Functionalization of Magnetic Graphene with a Metal–Organic Framework (ZIF-8) to Provide a Solid-Phase Extraction Composite for Recognization of Phthalate Easers from Human Plasma Samples. Chromatographia 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-018-3673-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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31
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Li W, Wang R, Chen Z. Zr-based metal-organic framework-modified cotton for solid phase micro-extraction of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. J Chromatogr A 2018; 1576:19-25. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2018.09.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2018] [Revised: 09/06/2018] [Accepted: 09/16/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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