1
|
Aliaga-Del Castillo A, Marañón-Vásquez GA, Janson G, Vilanova L, Miranda F, Massaro C, Bellini-Pereira SA, Arriola-Guillén LE, Yatabe M, Ruellas AC, Cevidanes L, Garib D. Oral health-related quality of life, adaptation/discomfort during open bite treatment with spurs: complementary analysis from a randomized clinical trial. Sci Rep 2024; 14:5732. [PMID: 38459254 PMCID: PMC10923863 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-56363-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2023] [Accepted: 03/05/2024] [Indexed: 03/10/2024] Open
Abstract
This single-center trial aimed to longitudinally compare the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQOL), adaptation and discomfort during anterior open bite (AOB) treatment with lingual spurs and build-ups (SBU) versus spurs only (S) approaches. Children (7-11 years) with AOB were randomly allocated into two treatment groups (SBU or S). The Child Perception Questionnaire (CPQ8-10) was applied 1 and 12 months after installation of the appliances. Questionnaires evaluating functional adaptation and discomfort during the first month of treatment were also applied. A visual analog scale (VAS) was used in these questionnaires. Generalized mixed models were used for analyzing OHRQOL and discomfort data. Generalized linear models were used to assess adaptation outcomes (α = 0.05). The SBU group included 24 patients (7 males and 17 females; mean age 8.2 years) and the S group included 25 patients (11 males and 14 females; mean age 8.3 years). Regardless of the treatment type, overall OHRQOL scores at 12 months were 0.69 times those recorded at 1 month after the appliances installation (i.e., ~ 31% reduction; exp (β) = 0.69; 95% CI: 0.55, 0.88). A significant interaction between treatment and time was detected for the 'functional limitations' domain. For this domain, a significant improvement from the first to the twelfth month was observed in the S group (P < 0.001). Patients in both treatment groups showed similar and easy adaptation to the appliances. Independent of the type of treatment, tongue-related discomfort decreased over time. One week and one month after the appliance's delivery, the discomfort scores were 0.19 (i.e., ~ 81% reduction; exp (β) = 0.19; 95% CI: 0.13, 0.28; P < 0.001) and 0.02 (i.e., ~ 98% reduction; exp (β) = 0.02; 95% CI: 0.01, 0.07; P < 0.001) times, respectively, those issued immediately after the installation of the appliances. Regardless of treatment type; overall OHRQOL improved from the first to the twelfth month of AOB treatment. The functional limitations score decreased in the S group. Children showed easy adaptation, and their discomfort decreased 1 week after the installation of the appliances.Trial registration: Clinicaltrials.gov; NCT03702881, date of registration: October 11, 2018.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Aron Aliaga-Del Castillo
- Department of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
| | - Guido Artemio Marañón-Vásquez
- Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14040, Brazil
| | - Guilherme Janson
- Department of Orthodontics, Bauru Dental School, University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP, 17012901, Brazil
| | - Lorena Vilanova
- Department of Orthodontics, Bauru Dental School, University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP, 17012901, Brazil
| | - Felicia Miranda
- Department of Orthodontics, Bauru Dental School, University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP, 17012901, Brazil
| | - Camila Massaro
- Department of Orthodontics, Bauru Dental School, University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP, 17012901, Brazil
| | | | - Luis Ernesto Arriola-Guillén
- Division of Orthodontics and Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Universidad Científica del Sur, 15067, Lima, Peru
| | - Marilia Yatabe
- Department of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA
| | - Antonio Carlos Ruellas
- Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 21941901, Brazil
| | - Lucia Cevidanes
- Department of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA
| | - Daniela Garib
- Department of Orthodontics, Bauru Dental School, University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP, 17012901, Brazil
- Department of Orthodontics, Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP, 17012900, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Peter E, Monisha J, Edward Benson P, Ani George S. Does orthodontic treatment improve the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life when assessed using the Malocclusion Impact Questionnaire-a 3-year prospective longitudinal cohort study. Eur J Orthod 2023; 45:773-780. [PMID: 37499205 DOI: 10.1093/ejo/cjad040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/29/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To assess the change in Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) following orthodontic treatment using the Malocclusion Impact Questionnaire (MIQ) and to test the responsiveness of MIQ to treatment-associated changes. METHODS A longitudinal prospective cohort study, in an orthodontic postgraduate centre, Kerala, India. Patients under 18 years were invited to complete the MIQ before the start of treatment (T0) and 1 month after treatment completion (T1). TheIndex of Orthodontic Treatment Need and Peer Assessment Rating (PAR) scores were assessed at both time periods as well as a global transition judgement at T1. RESULTS Two hundred and ten participants were recruited and 162 completed both questionnaires (45.1% males; 54.9% females; age = 12-18 years, mean = 16.8; SD = 1.7). There was large reduction in MIQ scores from T0 (mean = 28.1, SD = 6.1) to T1 (mean = 3.7, SD = 2.6). 53% reported a large improvement in oral health and related life quality after treatment, 32% minimal change, and 15% no change. None reported worsening in OHRQoL at T1. There was a significant positive correlation between change in MIQ score and change in PAR score (r = 0.358), pretreatment aesthetic component (rho = 0.467) and dental health component (rho = 0.491) of the index of orthodontic treatment (IOTN-DHC), and treatment time (rho = 0.502). Regression analysis revealed the change in PAR score and pretreatment IOTN-DHC to be independent predictors of change in MIQ score. Standardized effect size (4.0) and standardized response mean (2.9) were large and the minimal important difference was 7.7. Receiver operating characteristic analysis reported a high diagnostic accuracy of MIQ. CONCLUSIONS There was a significant improvement in OHRQoL following orthodontic treatment when assessed using a condition-specific measure for malocclusion. MIQ was found to be responsive to changes associated with orthodontic treatment.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Elbe Peter
- Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Government Dental College, Kottayam, Kerala, 686008, India
| | - J Monisha
- Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Annoor Dental College and Hospital, Muvattupuzha, Kerala, India
| | - Philip Edward Benson
- Orthodontics School of Clinical Dentistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom
| | - Suja Ani George
- Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Government Dental College, Kottayam, Kerala, 686008, India
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Marcílio Santos E, Kalil Bussadori S, Ratto Tempestini Horliana AC, Moraes Moriyama C, Jansiski Motta L, Pecoraro C, Cabrera Martimbianco AL. Functional orthopedic treatment for anterior open bite in children. A systematic review of randomized clinical trials. J Orofac Orthop 2023; 84:405-414. [PMID: 35438306 DOI: 10.1007/s00056-022-00388-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2021] [Accepted: 02/06/2022] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE This systematic review aimed to assess the effects of orthopedic functional appliances for anterior open bite (AOB) in primary or mixed dentition children. METHODS A search for randomized controlled trials (RCT) was conducted in November 2020 in electronic databases with no data or language restrictions. Primary outcomes were skeletal cephalometric variables and adverse events. We used the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool to assess methodological quality and the GRADE approach to assess the certainty of the evidence. RESULTS We identified five RCTs (220 participants). Very low certainty evidence showed an improvement in overbite (mean difference [MD] 3.60; 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.63-4.57) and in the angulation of the upper incisors to the palatal plane (MD 3.70; 95% CI 0.85-6.55) with Frankel's functional regulator, compared to no treatment. There was no difference in the measured cephalometric variables when comparing removable palatal crib to fixed palatal crib, bonded spurs, and chin cup. When comparing removable versus magnetic bite blocks, a beneficial effect was observed in overbite, overjet, skeletal anteroposterior angular measurements, and skeletal vertical linear measures in the magnetic group. No adverse events were reported. CONCLUSION There was insufficient evidence to infer the effects of these treatments for AOB, and high-quality RCTs are needed to increase the estimated effects. PROSPERO REGISTER CRD42020175634, prospectively registered (05 July 2020).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Elaine Marcílio Santos
- Postgraduate Program in Health and Environment, Universidade Metropolitana de Santos (UNIMES), Avenida Conselheiro Nébias, 536-Encruzilhada, 11045-002, Santos, SP, Brazil
| | - Sandra Kalil Bussadori
- Postgraduate Program in Biophotonics Applied to Health Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | | | | | - Lara Jansiski Motta
- Postgraduate Program in Biophotonics Applied to Health Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Carla Pecoraro
- Postgraduate Program in Health and Environment, Universidade Metropolitana de Santos (UNIMES), Avenida Conselheiro Nébias, 536-Encruzilhada, 11045-002, Santos, SP, Brazil
| | - Ana Luiza Cabrera Martimbianco
- Postgraduate Program in Health and Environment, Universidade Metropolitana de Santos (UNIMES), Avenida Conselheiro Nébias, 536-Encruzilhada, 11045-002, Santos, SP, Brazil.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Meng M, Xie Y, Cao J, Yu Y, Zhou X, Zou J. Effects of bonded spurs, fixed and removable palatal crib in the early treatment of anterior open bite: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2023; 163:298-310. [PMID: 36564317 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2022.10.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2022] [Revised: 10/01/2022] [Accepted: 10/01/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Bonded spurs, fixed or removable palatal cribs have been used to treat anterior open bite (AOB) in growing children. Different conclusions have been brought out by different authors. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effect of bonded spurs, fixed and removable palatal cribs in the early treatment of AOB. METHODS A comprehensive electronic search was carried out through PubMed, Embase (via Ovid), MEDLINE (via Ovid), Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Web of Science up to May 1, 2022. This meta-analysis was performed in accordance with the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions. The work was carried out by 2 reviewers in duplicate and independently, including electronic searching, data extracting, risk of bias assessment, quality of evidence grading, heterogeneity and statistical power analysis, and eligibility evaluation of the retrieved articles. RESULTS Four studies out of 181 articles were recruited in the meta-analysis after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that bonded lingual spurs and fixed palatal crib or spurs produced similar overbite changes (mean difference, -0.32; 95% confidence interval, -1.06 to 0.43; P = 0.41; I2 = 27%; meta power = 0.099). Fixed palatal crib and removable palatal crib also exhibited comparable effects in correcting AOB (mean difference, -0.02; 95% confidence interval, -0.90 to 0.86; P = 0.96; I2 = 0%; meta power = 0.2182). The quality of evidence about these 2 outcomes assessed with GRADE (Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluations) was low. CONCLUSIONS Bonded lingual spurs, fixed palatal crib or spurs, and removable palatal crib had similar effects in the early treatment of AOB. Because the number of included studies was limited and only the overbite changes before and after treatment were assessed, more clinical randomized controlled studies with longer follow-ups are needed to get more clinically significant advice.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mingmei Meng
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases and Department of Pediatric Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Yongting Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases and Department of Pediatric Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Jingwei Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases and Department of Pediatric Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Yue Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases and Department of Pediatric Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Xuedong Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases and Department of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
| | - Jing Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases and Department of Pediatric Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Oral health-related quality of life changes during phase 1 Class II malocclusion treatment using Frankel 2 and Twin-block appliances: A short-term follow-up study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2023; 163:191-197. [PMID: 36195546 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2021.10.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2021] [Revised: 10/01/2021] [Accepted: 10/01/2021] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Orthodontic treatment procedures affect oral health-related quality of life. This study analyzed and compared the patients using the Frankel 2 Regulator (FR2) and Twin-block (TB) orthodontic appliances. METHODS This follow-up observational study comprised adolescents aged 10-16 years with Class II malocclusion seeking orthodontic treatment, between April and December 2019, in a private orthodontic clinic. Following the finalization of orthodontic clinical decisions, 88 patients, in a 1:1 ratio, using FR2 (n = 44) and TB (n = 44) appliances, were invited to participate in this study. An Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire was answered by the participants at 5-time points: before treatment, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after wearing functional appliances. A mixed model for repeated measurements tested the OHIP-14 score mean differences over time among appliance groups and group by time interaction. RESULTS The TB group consisted of 15 males and 29 females, and the FR2 group included 21 males and 23 females. The mean age of participants was 12.18 ± 1.29 years. The mean of OHIP-14 scores in FR2 users was significantly lower than the TB appliance group at all intervals (P <0.05). Although the total score of OHIP-14 increased 1 week after appliance wearing, it declined during the 1, 3, and 6 months after wearing appliances in both groups. CONCLUSIONS The results can help orthodontists better select treatment approaches by considering their effect on oral health-related quality of life.
Collapse
|
6
|
Moda LB, Ribeiro SMM, Chaves Junior SDC, Artese F, Normando D. Can lingual spurs alter the oral health-related quality of life during anterior open bite interceptive treatment? A systematic review. Dental Press J Orthod 2023; 28:e2321298. [PMID: 37075416 PMCID: PMC10108583 DOI: 10.1590/2177-6709.28.1.e2321298.oar] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2021] [Accepted: 02/05/2022] [Indexed: 04/21/2023] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION The use of lingual spurs has been described as one efficient option, with great stability of results, but with scarce information of toleration for use in the mixed and permanent dentition phases. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of lingual spurs on the oral health-related quality of life of children and/or adolescents during anterior open bite treatment. METHODS The review was recorded in the PROSPERO database. Eight electronic databases and partial gray literature were searched, without restrictions until march 2022. A manual search was also performed in the references of the included articles. Studies assessing the impact of lingual spurs on the oral health-related quality of life were included. Risk of bias was assessed using JBI or ROBINS-I tool, according to the study design. The level of evidence was assessed through GRADE. RESULTS Five studies met the eligibility criteria. Two non-randomized clinical trials had a serious risk of bias. Of the case-series studies, two had a low risk of bias and the other, a moderate risk of bias. The certainty of the evidence was classified as very low for all the evaluated results. In general, the studies reported an initial negative impact with the use of lingual spurs, however this was transitory in nature. A quantitative analysis was not performed due to the great heterogeneity between the studies. CONCLUSION Current evidence, although limited, suggests that lingual spurs have an initial transient negative impact during interceptive treatment. Additional well-conducted randomized clinical trials are needed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Larissa Barbosa Moda
- Department of Orthodontics, Dental School, Federal University of Pará (UFPA, Belém, Pará, Brazil)
| | | | | | - Flavia Artese
- Department of Orthodontics, Dental School, Rio de Janeiro State University (UERJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)
| | - David Normando
- Department of Orthodontics, Dental School, Federal University of Pará (UFPA, Belém, Pará, Brazil)
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Gatti-Reis L, Alvarenga RN, Abreu LG, Paiva SM. Semantic equivalence of the Brazilian version of the Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire (B-PSQ). Braz Dent J 2023; 34:107-122. [PMID: 36888837 PMCID: PMC10027093 DOI: 10.1590/0103-6440202305074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2022] [Accepted: 10/31/2022] [Indexed: 03/08/2023] Open
Abstract
The Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire (PSQ) is a self-administered instrument to assess adolescent patients' satisfaction with orthodontic treatment. A pre-existing North American instrument was further explored in the Netherlands. Semantic equivalence is part of cross-cultural adaptation and is necessary to achieve a valid and reliable instrument for a specific culture. The present study aimed to evaluate the semantic equivalence of the items, subscales, and overall PSQ between the original English version and the Brazilian Portuguese language version (B-PSQ). The PSQ has 58 items, distributed across 6 subscales: doctor-patient relationship, situational aspects of the clinic, dentofacial improvement, psychosocial improvement, dental function, and a residual category. Semantic equivalence was evaluated according to the following methods: (1) independent translations to Portuguese by two translators, both native in Brazilian Portuguese and fluent in English; (2) an expert committee drafted the first summarized version in Portuguese; (3) two independent back-translations into English by two native English-speaking translators fluent in Portuguese; (4) committee review; (5) committee drafted a summarized version of the back-translations; (6) expert committee drafted the second summarized version in Portuguese; (7) pre-test of the instrument using individual semi-structured interviews with 10 adolescents; (8) review and final version of the B-PSQ. Semantic equivalence between the original and the Brazilian versions of the questionnaire was achieved through diligent and rigorous methods, with effective translation and expert evaluations, incorporating the opinions of the target population.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Luisa Gatti-Reis
- Department of Paediatric Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais(UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Renata Negreiros Alvarenga
- Department of Paediatric Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais(UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Lucas Guimarães Abreu
- Department of Paediatric Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais(UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Saul Martins Paiva
- Department of Paediatric Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais(UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Vidigal MTC, Mesquita CM, de Oliveira MN, de Andrade Vieira W, Blumenberg C, Nascimento GG, Pithon MM, Paranhos LR. Impacts of using orthodontic appliances on the quality of life of children and adolescents: systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Orthod 2022; 44:359-368. [PMID: 35201317 DOI: 10.1093/ejo/cjac003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Although there are previous systematic reviews about the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) impact among children and adolescents after orthodontics treatment, there is no definition for the magnitude of these impacts during the therapy. OBJECTIVE To systematically analyse the literature on changes in the quality of life of children and adolescents during orthodontic treatment. LIMITATIONS Almost all the studies included in this review are non-randomized clinical trials, which are susceptible to several biases that affect the certainty of evidence obtained, especially by confounding factors and the lack of a control group. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS Based on very low certainty of evidence, wearing appliances does not seem to have a significant negative impact during the first year of orthodontic treatment. However, the meta-analytic results suggest that functional limitations in the first 3 months of treatment can be slightly more critical for the impact on the oral health quality of life and consequent patient adherence to treatment. FUNDING This study was financed by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - Brazil (CAPES), Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - Brazil (CNPq), and Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais - Brazil (FAPEMIG). REGISTRATION CRD42021234407.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Maria Tereza Campos Vidigal
- Division of Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Caio Melo Mesquita
- Division of Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Murilo Navarro de Oliveira
- Division of Preventive and Community Dentistry, Post-Graduate Program in Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Walbert de Andrade Vieira
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Endodontics Division, School of Dentistry of Piracicaba, State University of Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Cauane Blumenberg
- Social Medicine Department, Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
| | - Gustavo G Nascimento
- Section for Periodontology, Department of Dentistry and Oral Health, Aarhus University, Denmark
| | - Matheus Melo Pithon
- Department of Health I, Southwest Bahia State University, Jequié, Brazil
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Luiz Renato Paranhos
- Division of Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Tou GADA, Diniz IMA, Ferreira MVL, Mesquita RAD, Yamauti M, Silva TA, Macari S. Evaluation of periodontal parameters and gingival crevicular fluid cytokines in children with anterior open bite receiving passive orthodontic treatment with a spur. Korean J Orthod 2022; 52:142-149. [PMID: 35321953 PMCID: PMC8964467 DOI: 10.4041/kjod.2022.52.2.142] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2021] [Revised: 09/01/2021] [Accepted: 10/22/2021] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective To evaluate clinical parameters and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) cytokines in children with anterior open bite receiving passive orthodontic treatment with spurs. Methods Twenty children with indications for interceptive orthodontic treatment, an anterior open bite, and good oral hygiene and periodontal health were included in this study. GCF samples were collected from the mandibular and maxillary central incisors before (baseline) and 24 hours and 7 days after spur bonding. Clinical and periodontal examinations and cytokine analyses were performed. Results At 7 days after spur attachment, gingival bleeding in the mandibular group was increased relative to that in the maxillary group. Visible plaque was correlated with gingival bleeding at 7 days and the GCF volume at 24 hours after spur attachment. Compared with those at baseline, interleukin (IL)-8 levels in the maxillary group and IL-1β levels in both tooth groups increased at both 24 hours and 7 days and at 7 days, respectively. At 24 hours, IL-8, IL-1β, and IL-6 levels were higher in the maxillary group than in the mandibular group. Cytokine production was positively correlated with increased GCF volume, but not with gingival bleeding, visible plaque, or probing depth. Conclusions Although orthodontic treatment with spurs in children resulted in increased gingival bleeding around the mandibular incisors, IL levels were higher around the maxillary incisors and not correlated with periodontal parameters. Increased cytokine levels in GCF may be associated with the initial tooth movement during open bite correction with a passive orthodontic appliance in children. Open bite
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gabriel Antônio Dos Anjos Tou
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Ivana Márcia Alves Diniz
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Marcus Vinicius Lucas Ferreira
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Ricardo Alves de Mesquita
- Department of Oral Pathology and Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Mônica Yamauti
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Division of Oral Health Science, Graduate School and Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
| | - Tarcília Aparecida Silva
- Department of Oral Pathology and Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Soraia Macari
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) and Anterior Open Bite in Adult Patients: A Case-Control Study. Healthcare (Basel) 2022; 10:healthcare10010129. [PMID: 35052294 PMCID: PMC8775571 DOI: 10.3390/healthcare10010129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2021] [Revised: 01/03/2022] [Accepted: 01/05/2022] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Oral-health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) is defined as the impact of oral health on activities of daily living. Malocclusions are a public health problem with a high prevalence. Different studies have concluded that malocclusions negatively affect OHRQoL in patients of all ages. The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of having an anterior open bite on the OHRQoL of adult patients. Materials and Methods: A case-control study (1:1) was carried out with a sample size of 80 adults at the University of Salamanca in 2021. The case group (n = 40) was made up of patients with an anterior open bite, and the control group (n = 40) contained patients without an anterior open bite. OHRQoL was assessed using the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire. The influences of gender and age on the OHRQoL of the patients were also analyzed. Results: There were no significant differences in gender or age between the case and control groups. An anterior open bite was not found to influence the OHRQoL of adult patients. Age was not shown to significantly influence OHRQoL. Female patients with an anterior open bite had higher scores in the handicap domain of the OHIP-14 questionnaire compared with male patients (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Anterior open bite can influence the OHRQoL of orthodontic patients. Gender can be considered an influencing factor.
Collapse
|
11
|
Rossato PH, Bayer LB, Almeida RRD, Conti ACDCF, Fernandes TMF, Oltramari PVP. Clinical complications during early treatment of anterior open bite. Braz Oral Res 2021; 35:e081. [PMID: 34231768 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2020] [Accepted: 11/19/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The object of this study was to compare the clinical complications of 4 different appliances used in the early treatment of anterior open bite (AOB), and to test the null hypothesis that there is no difference in the number of complications among the appliances. Records from 99 Class I malocclusion patients with AOB treated using bonded spurs, BS, n = 25; chin cup, CC, n = 25; fixed palatal crib, FPC, n = 25; and removable palatal crib, RPC, n = 24) were examined. The total number and frequency of clinical complications that occurred over 12 months were described and compared by using chi-square and Kruskal-Wallis tests (Dunn's post-test) (α = 5%, CI = 95%). The incidence of clinical complications was 66.7%, comprising: breakage, bond failure, maladjustment, allergy, soft-tissue lesion, loss of removable appliance and abandonment. Eighteen patients gave up treatment; this occurred more frequently in the groups with removable appliances. Regarding the total number of complications per patient, Group BS exhibited a significantly higher number than the other groups (p < 0.0001). A low frequency of complications (1 to 3) was found in the groups, except for Group BS, in which 8% of the patients presented moderate frequency (4 to 6). In terms of appliance types (fixed or removable), there was no difference in the incidence of complications (p > 0.094). The null hypothesis was rejected, since the BS group exhibited the highest total number and frequency of complications. There was no difference between fixed and removable appliances in terms of incidence of clinical complications, although more patients using removable appliances abandoned their treatment.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Paulo Henrique Rossato
- Universidade Norte do Paraná - Unopar, School of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, Londrina, PR, Brazil
| | - Letícia Batista Bayer
- Universidade Norte do Paraná - Unopar, School of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, Londrina, PR, Brazil
| | - Renato Rodrigues de Almeida
- Universidade Norte do Paraná - Unopar, School of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, Londrina, PR, Brazil
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
12
|
Mandava P, Singaraju GS, Obili S, Nettam V, Vatturu S, Erugu S. Impact of self-esteem on the relationship between orthodontic treatment and the oral health-related quality of life in patients after orthodontic treatment - a systematic review. Med Pharm Rep 2021; 94:158-169. [PMID: 34013186 PMCID: PMC8118222 DOI: 10.15386/mpr-1843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2020] [Revised: 11/05/2020] [Accepted: 12/09/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective The treatment protocol in the modern health care paradigm has shifted considerably towards enhancing the quality of life in the last decade. This is particularly important in cosmetic and elective treatments, and hence the interest in oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) also has increased. OHRQoL always been measured by endogenous, functional, social, or psychological determinants. Self-esteem (SE) is one of the internal factors that affect the perception of malocclusion and hence OHRQoL before and after treatment. The purpose of this review is to assess whether there exists any correlation between the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life, Self-esteem (SE) in patients following orthodontic treatment. Methods A literature search was confined to the English language using Medical Subject Heading terms (MeSH) in PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Ovid® covering the period from January 1, 1951 to May 15, 2020. Search in Google Scholar, grey literature, and hand search on cross-references was performed to find additional data. The studies found to be suitable were selected based on the predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The quality of assessment and risk of bias for the included studies were evaluated independently by two invigilators utilizing "The Cochrane Collaboration's tool for assessing the risk of bias" and "Modified version of the Newcastle Ottawa scale" for Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) and non-randomized trials respectively. Results A total of 7688 studies were retrieved from all the sources. After screening all the titles and excluding the duplicates, 28 studies were finally included for text review, and all of them were fit for quality appraisal. The design of the final studies included comprised of 3 RCTs, 14 cohort studies, 9 cross-sectional studies, and 2 case-control studies. Conclusion There is moderate evidence to show that fixed orthodontic treatment improves OHRQoL and SE in children. OHRQoL also increased in adolescents and adults. However, there is a weak correlation between SE and OHRQoL. More evidence-based studies are needed to analyze the relationship.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Prasad Mandava
- Department of Orthodontics, Narayana Dental College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | | | - Sobitha Obili
- Department of Orthodontics, Narayana Dental College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Venkatesh Nettam
- Department of Orthodontics, Narayana Dental College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Sasipriya Vatturu
- Department of Orthodontics, Narayana Dental College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Seshu Erugu
- Department of Orthodontics, Narayana Dental College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Pithon MM, Vargas EOA, da Silva Coqueiro R, Lacerda-Santos R, Tanaka OM, Maia LC. Impact of oral-health-related quality of life and self-esteem on patients with missing maxillary lateral incisor after orthodontic space closure: a single-blinded, randomized, controlled trial. Eur J Orthod 2021; 43:208-214. [PMID: 33367539 DOI: 10.1093/ejo/cjaa075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The maxillary lateral incisor is one of the teeth most likely to suffer agenesis, resulting in spacing between the central incisor and the canine. OBJECTIVE To compare maxillary lateral incisor agenesis with space closure treatment versus non-treatment based on measurements of the self-perceived oral-health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) and self-esteem of the participants. SUBJECTS AND METHODS A total of 44 people, aged 17-49 years, with missing lateral incisors were randomly assigned to two groups (n = 22 in each)-a treated group in which the space was orthodontically closed (TG) and a control group that remained untreated (CG). Randomization was performed by a researcher who was not involved in the clinical part of the study. The outcomes were assessed using the Oral Health Impact Profile and Rosenberg's Self-Esteem Scale, which were applied before (phase 1) and after (phase 2) the orthodontic treatment in the TG, and at baseline (phase 1) and 12 months after (phase 2) in the CG. All the data were blindly evaluated, supporting the single-blinded design of the study. RESULTS All participants finished the randomized controlled trial, and the demographic characteristics were similar between the groups. In phase 1, the levels of self-esteem and OHRQoL at baseline were similar (P = 0.079, P = 0.693, respectively). In phase 2, the self-esteem scores of the CG decreased and the OHRQoL increased (P = 0.005, P < 0.001, respectively), while self-esteem increased in the TG and the OHRQoL decreased (P < 0.001). The CG had lower scores than the TG for self-esteem, but the opposite was observed for OHRQoL (P < 0.001). LIMITATIONS Information bias may have occurred. Since the questionnaires could not have been applied at the same time in both groups, the time difference between the two assessments may have led to random and systematic error. CONCLUSIONS The spacing resulting from missing maxillary lateral incisors had a negative impact on the OHRQoL and self-esteem of the participants, while orthodontically closing those spaces had a positive impact on those aspects. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION This study was not registered. PROTOCOL The protocol was not published before trial commencement.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Matheus Melo Pithon
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro-UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.,Department of Health I, Southwest Bahia State University, Jequié, Bahia, Brazil
| | - Eduardo Otero Amaral Vargas
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro-UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Raildo da Silva Coqueiro
- Department of Health I, Southwest Bahia State University, Jequié, Bahia, Brazil.,Center for Studies in Aging, Southwest Bahia State University, Jequiée, Bahia, Brazil
| | - Rogério Lacerda-Santos
- Department of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Juiz de For a-UFJF, Governador Valadares, Brazil
| | - Orlando Motohiro Tanaka
- Graduate Dentistry Program, School of Life Sciences, Orthodontics Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil
| | - Lucianne Cople Maia
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro-UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Li MY, He SL, Wang JH. Validation of the Chinese version of the Malocclusion Impact Questionnaire (MIQ). Clin Oral Investig 2020; 25:2419-2427. [PMID: 32910263 DOI: 10.1007/s00784-020-03565-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2020] [Accepted: 09/01/2020] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To translate and cross-culturally adapt the Malocclusion Impact Questionnaire (MIQ) into Chinese and to assess the psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the MIQ (MIQ/C) for use among adolescents with malocclusion in China. MATERIALS AND METHOD First, the MIQ/C was developed according to international guidelines. Then, the MIQ/C was filled out by 536 adolescents between 10 and 16 years of age. This study used exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), convergent validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability to evaluate the psychometric properties of the MIQ/C. RESULTS Following EFA, three domains were extracted, accounting for 65.950% of the total variance. The CFA results showed that the fit indices of each factor in the three-factor model all reached the standard (chi-square/DF = 2.591, GFI = 0.919, TLI = 0.926, CFI = 0.928, RMSEA = 0.076). The scale evidenced a good relationship with the two global questions, indicating good convergent validity. The Cronbach alpha value and the intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) value of the MIQ/C were 0.929 and 0.893, respectively. CONCLUSION The MIQ/C demonstrated good reliability and validity and can be further studied and applied in Chinese adolescents with malocclusion. CLINICAL RELEVANCE The MIQ/C can be applied to assess the psychosocial impact of malocclusion among Chinese adolescents.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Meng-Ying Li
- College of Stomatology, Chongqing Medical University, No. 7 Shangqingsi Road, Chongqing, 400015, China.,Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences, Chongqing, China.,Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing, China
| | - Song-Lin He
- College of Stomatology, Chongqing Medical University, No. 7 Shangqingsi Road, Chongqing, 400015, China. .,Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences, Chongqing, China. .,Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing, China.
| | - Jin-Hua Wang
- College of Stomatology, Chongqing Medical University, No. 7 Shangqingsi Road, Chongqing, 400015, China. .,Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences, Chongqing, China. .,Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing, China.
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Lira ADLSD, Santos AR. Influence of non-nutritive sucking habits on anterior open bite. BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ORAL SCIENCES 2020. [DOI: 10.20396/bjos.v19i0.8657468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Aim: To evaluate the clinical behavior of sucking habits in children between 2 to 6 years old in a private (A1) and a public school (A2) in the state of Piauí. Methods: It was cross-sectional and quantitative study in 340 participants, 169 in A1 and 171 in A2. The researchers asked the children evaluated to keep their teeth occluded while analyzing whether there was no contact between the anterior teeth and no lip sealing, characterizing the anterior openbite for G1 or if there was contact between the incisors, with lip sealing, characterizing the control group (G2). Results: There was no statistically significant difference between groups regarding bottle feeding at main meals (χ2 = 3.03; p = 0.08). However, regarding the use of a pacifier, there was a statistically significant association (χ2 = 17.99; p <0.01) between pacifier use and the presence of anterior openbite. Such association was also observed between digital sucking habit and malocclusion (χ2 = 8.99; p = 0.01). Only the parents of the children with anterior openbite noticed the disharmony in the occlusion. It can be deduced that there was an awareness of parents /guardians about the disharmony generated by non-nutritive sucking habits. Conclusion: Nonnutritive sucking habits influenced the appearance of the anterior open bite in children with deciduous dentition. Nonnutritive sucking habits, such as digital sucking and pacifiers, are significantly associated with the presence of anterior open bite. Breastfeeding is important in preventing this malocclusion.
Collapse
|