1
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Czyżewska K, Trusek A. A catalytic membrane approach as a way to obtain sweet and unsweet lactose-free milk. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2024; 47:919-929. [PMID: 38644439 PMCID: PMC11101535 DOI: 10.1007/s00449-024-03018-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2024] [Accepted: 04/09/2024] [Indexed: 04/23/2024]
Abstract
The growing need in the current market for innovative solutions to obtain lactose-free (L-F) milk is caused by the annual increase in the prevalence of lactose intolerance inside as well as the newborn, children, and adults. Various configurations of enzymes can yield two distinct L-F products: sweet (β-galactosidase) and unsweet (β-galactosidase and glucose oxidase) L-F milk. In addition, the reduction of sweetness through glucose decomposition should be performed in a one-pot mode with catalase to eliminate product inhibition caused by H2O2. Both L-F products enjoy popularity among a rapidly expanding group of consumers. Although enzyme immobilization techniques are well known in industrial processes, new carriers and economic strategies are still being searched. Polymeric carriers, due to the variety of functional groups and non-toxicity, are attractive propositions for individual and co-immobilization of food enzymes. In the presented work, two strategies (with free and immobilized enzymes; β-galactosidase NOLA, glucose oxidase from Aspergillus niger, and catalase from Serratia sp.) for obtaining sweet and unsweet L-F milk under low-temperature conditions were proposed. For free enzymes, achieving the critical assumption, lactose hydrolysis and glucose decomposition occurred after 1 and 4.3 h, respectively. The tested catalytic membranes were created on regenerated cellulose and polyamide. In both cases, the time required for lactose and glucose bioconversion was extended compared to free enzymes. However, these preparations could be reused for up to five (β-galactosidase) and ten cycles (glucose oxidase with catalase).
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Affiliation(s)
- Katarzyna Czyżewska
- Faculty of Chemistry, Group of Micro, Nano, and Bioprocess Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Norwida 4/6, 50-373, Wrocław, Poland.
| | - Anna Trusek
- Faculty of Chemistry, Group of Micro, Nano, and Bioprocess Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Norwida 4/6, 50-373, Wrocław, Poland
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2
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Chenafa A, Abdo AAA, Mahdi AA, Zhang Q, Chen C, Zhu Y, Li J, Fan G, Liu J. Functionalized electrospun nanofibers to enhance β-Galactosidase immobilization and catalytic activity for efficient galactooligosaccharide synthesis. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 270:132312. [PMID: 38744370 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.132312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2024] [Accepted: 05/10/2024] [Indexed: 05/16/2024]
Abstract
This study aimed to immobilize β-galactosidase (β-GAL) into enhanced polystyrene (PS) electrospun nanofiber membranes (ENMs) with functionalized graphene oxide (GO). Initially, GO sheets were functionalized by salinization with 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane (APTES). Then the ENMs (PS, PS/GO, and PS/GO-APTES) were prepared and characterized. Then, the β-GAL was immobilized in the different ENMs to produce the β-GAL-bound nanocomposites (PS-GAL, PS/GO-GAL, and PS/GO-APTES-GAL). Immobilization of β-GAL into PS/GO-APTES significantly improved enzyme adsorption by up to 87 %. Also, PS/GO-APTES-GAL improved the enzyme activity, where the highest enzyme activity was obtained at enzyme concentrations of 4 mg/L, 50 °C, and pH 4.5. Likewise, the storage stability and reusability of immobilized β-GAL were improved. Furthermore, this process led to enhanced catalytic behavior and transgalactosylation efficiency, where GOS synthesis (72 %) and lactose conversion (81 %) increased significantly compared to the free enzyme. Overall, the immobilized β-GAL produced in this study showed potential as an effective biocatalyst in the food industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aicha Chenafa
- Key Laboratory of Green Manufacturing and Biosynthesis of Food Bioactive Substances, China General Chamber of Commerce, School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Abdullah A A Abdo
- Key Laboratory of Green Manufacturing and Biosynthesis of Food Bioactive Substances, China General Chamber of Commerce, School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Amer Ali Mahdi
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China
| | - Qianqian Zhang
- School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Chang Chen
- School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Yunping Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Green Manufacturing and Biosynthesis of Food Bioactive Substances, China General Chamber of Commerce, School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China.
| | - Jinlong Li
- Key Laboratory of Green Manufacturing and Biosynthesis of Food Bioactive Substances, China General Chamber of Commerce, School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China.
| | - Guangsen Fan
- Key Laboratory of Green Manufacturing and Biosynthesis of Food Bioactive Substances, China General Chamber of Commerce, School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Jia Liu
- Internal Trade Food Science Research Institue Co., Future Science and Technology Park South, BeiQiJia, Changping, Ltd, Beijing 102200, China
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3
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Duan F, Sun T, Zhang J, Wang K, Wen Y, Lu L. Recent innovations in immobilization of β-galactosidases for industrial and therapeutic applications. Biotechnol Adv 2022; 61:108053. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2022.108053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2022] [Revised: 10/18/2022] [Accepted: 10/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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4
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Immobilisation of β-galactosidase onto double layered hydrophilic polymer coated magnetic nanoparticles: Preparation, characterisation and lactose hydrolysis. Int Dairy J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.idairyj.2022.105545] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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5
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Mueller I, Runne E, Hamel C. Comparative Study on Mechanistic Kinetic Modeling of the Enzymatic Synthesis of Galacto‐Oligosaccharides. CHEM-ING-TECH 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/cite.202100190] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ines Mueller
- Anhalt University of Applied Sciences Department of Applied Biosciences and Process Engineering Bernburger Straße 55 06366 Koethen Anhalt Germany
| | - Eike Runne
- Anhalt University of Applied Sciences Department of Applied Biosciences and Process Engineering Bernburger Straße 55 06366 Koethen Anhalt Germany
| | - Christof Hamel
- Anhalt University of Applied Sciences Department of Applied Biosciences and Process Engineering Bernburger Straße 55 06366 Koethen Anhalt Germany
- Otto von Guericke University Faculty of Process- and Systems Engineering Universitätsplatz 2 39106 Magdeburg Germany
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6
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Direct entrapment and statistical optimization of cellulolytic enzymes on PVDF membranes for the hydrolysis of corncob lignocelluloses. J Mol Liq 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.117087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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7
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Su Z, Luo J, Li X, Pinelo M. Enzyme membrane reactors for production of oligosaccharides: A review on the interdependence between enzyme reaction and membrane separation. Sep Purif Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2020.116840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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8
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Ureta MM, Martins GN, Figueira O, Pires PF, Castilho PC, Gomez-Zavaglia A. Recent advances in β-galactosidase and fructosyltransferase immobilization technology. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2020; 61:2659-2690. [PMID: 32590905 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2020.1783639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
The highly demanding conditions of industrial processes may lower the stability and affect the activity of enzymes used as biocatalysts. Enzyme immobilization emerged as an approach to promote stabilization and easy removal of enzymes for their reusability. The aim of this review is to go through the principal immobilization strategies addressed to achieve optimal industrial processes with special care on those reported for two types of enzymes: β-galactosidases and fructosyltransferases. The main methods used to immobilize these two enzymes are adsorption, entrapment, covalent coupling and cross-linking or aggregation (no support is used), all of them having pros and cons. Regarding the support, it should be cost-effective, assure the reusability and an easy recovery of the enzyme, increasing its stability and durability. The discussion provided showed that the type of enzyme, its origin, its purity, together with the type of immobilization method and the support will affect the performance during the enzymatic synthesis. Enzymes' immobilization involves interdisciplinary knowledge including enzymology, nanotechnology, molecular dynamics, cellular physiology and process design. The increasing availability of facilities has opened a variety of possibilities to define strategies to optimize the activity and re-usability of β-galactosidases and fructosyltransferases, but there is still great place for innovative developments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Micaela Ureta
- Center for Research and Development in Food Cryotechnology (CIDCA, CCT-CONICET La Plata), La Plata, Argentina
| | | | - Onofre Figueira
- CQM - Centro de Química da Madeira, Universidade da Madeira, Funchal, Portugal
| | - Pedro Filipe Pires
- CQM - Centro de Química da Madeira, Universidade da Madeira, Funchal, Portugal
| | | | - Andrea Gomez-Zavaglia
- Center for Research and Development in Food Cryotechnology (CIDCA, CCT-CONICET La Plata), La Plata, Argentina
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9
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Cinar K, Gunes G, Gulec HA. Enzymatic synthesis of prebiotic carbohydrates from lactose: Kinetics and optimization of transgalactosylation activity of β‐galactosidase from
Aspergillus oryzae. J FOOD PROCESS ENG 2020. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpe.13435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kadir Cinar
- Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Department of Food EngineeringIstanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey
- Engineering Faculty, Department of Food EngineeringTrakya University Edirne Turkey
| | - Gurbuz Gunes
- Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Department of Food EngineeringIstanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey
| | - Haci Ali Gulec
- Engineering Faculty, Department of Food EngineeringTrakya University Edirne Turkey
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10
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Zhou G, Peng C, Liu X, Chang F, Xiao Y, Liu J, Fang Z. Identification and Immobilization of an Invertase With High Specific Activity and Sucrose Tolerance Ability of Gongronella sp. w5 for High Fructose Syrup Preparation. Front Microbiol 2020; 11:633. [PMID: 32328053 PMCID: PMC7160231 DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00633] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2019] [Accepted: 03/20/2020] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Invertases catalyze the hydrolysis of sucrose into fructose and glucose and can be employed as an alternative in producing high fructose syrup. In this study, we reported the heterologous expression of an invertase gene (GspInv) of Gongronella sp. w5 in Komagataella pastoris. GspInv activity reached 147.6 ± 0.4 U/mL after 5 days of methanol induction. GspInv is invertase with a high specific activity of 2,776.1 ± 124.2 U/mg toward sucrose. GspInv showed high tolerance to sucrose (IC 5 0 = 1.2 M), glucose (IC 5 0 > 2 M), fructose (IC 5 0 = 1.5 M), and a variety of metal ions that make it an ideal candidate for high fructose syrup production. A carbohydrate-binding module was sequence-optimized and fused to the N-terminus of GspInv. The fusion protein had the highest immobilization efficiency at room temperature within 1 h adsorption, with 1 g of cellulose absorption up to 8,000 U protein. The cellulose-immobilized fusion protein retained the unique properties of GspInv. When applied in high fructose syrup preparation by using 1 M sucrose as the substrate, the sucrose conversion efficiency of the fused protein remained at approximately 95% after 50 h of continuous hydrolysis on a packed bed reactor. The fused protein can also hydrolyze completely the sucrose in sugarcane molasses. Our results suggest that GspInv is an unusual invertase and a promising candidate for high fructose syrup preparation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gang Zhou
- School of Life Sciences, Anhui University, Hefei, China
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Modern Biomanufacturing, Hefei, China
- Anhui Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Microorganisms and Biocatalysis, Hefei, China
| | - Can Peng
- School of Life Sciences, Anhui University, Hefei, China
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Modern Biomanufacturing, Hefei, China
- Anhui Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Microorganisms and Biocatalysis, Hefei, China
| | - Xiaosa Liu
- School of Life Sciences, Anhui University, Hefei, China
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Modern Biomanufacturing, Hefei, China
- Anhui Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Microorganisms and Biocatalysis, Hefei, China
| | - Fei Chang
- School of Life Sciences, Anhui University, Hefei, China
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Modern Biomanufacturing, Hefei, China
- Anhui Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Microorganisms and Biocatalysis, Hefei, China
| | - Yazhong Xiao
- School of Life Sciences, Anhui University, Hefei, China
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Modern Biomanufacturing, Hefei, China
- Anhui Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Microorganisms and Biocatalysis, Hefei, China
| | - Juanjuan Liu
- School of Life Sciences, Anhui University, Hefei, China
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Modern Biomanufacturing, Hefei, China
- Anhui Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Microorganisms and Biocatalysis, Hefei, China
| | - Zemin Fang
- School of Life Sciences, Anhui University, Hefei, China
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Modern Biomanufacturing, Hefei, China
- Anhui Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Microorganisms and Biocatalysis, Hefei, China
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11
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Cao L, Wu H, Zhang H, Zhao Q, Yin X, Zheng D, Li C, Kim MJ, Kim P, Xue Z, Wang Y, Li Y. Highly efficient production of diverse rare ginsenosides using combinatorial biotechnology. Biotechnol Bioeng 2020; 117:1615-1627. [PMID: 32144753 DOI: 10.1002/bit.27325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2019] [Revised: 02/25/2020] [Accepted: 03/05/2020] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
The rare ginsenosides are recognized as the functionalized molecules after the oral administration of Panax ginseng and its products. The sources of rare ginsenosides are extremely limited because of low ginsenoside contents in wild plants, hindering their application in functional foods and drugs. We developed an effective combinatorial biotechnology approach including tissue culture, immobilization, and hydrolyzation methods. Rh2 and nine other rare ginsenosides were produced by methyl jasmonate-induced culture of adventitious roots in a 10 L bioreactor associated with enzymatic hydrolysis using six β-glycosidases and their combination with yields ranging from 5.54 to 32.66 mg L-1 . The yield of Rh2 was furthermore increased by 7% by using immobilized BglPm and Bgp1 in optimized pH and temperature conditions, with the highest yield reaching 51.17 mg L-1 (17.06% of protopanaxadiol-type ginsenosides mixture). Our combinatorial biotechnology method provides a highly efficient approach to acquiring diverse rare ginsenosides, replacing direct extraction from Panax plants, and can also be used to supplement yeast cell factories.
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Affiliation(s)
- Linggai Cao
- Key Laboratory of Saline-alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.,Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Plant Bioactive Substance Biosynthesis and Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China
| | - Hao Wu
- Key Laboratory of Saline-alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.,Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Plant Bioactive Substance Biosynthesis and Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China
| | - He Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Saline-alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.,Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Plant Bioactive Substance Biosynthesis and Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China
| | - Quan Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Saline-alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.,Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Plant Bioactive Substance Biosynthesis and Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China
| | - Xue Yin
- Key Laboratory of Saline-alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.,Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Plant Bioactive Substance Biosynthesis and Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China
| | - Dongran Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Saline-alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.,Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Plant Bioactive Substance Biosynthesis and Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China
| | - Chuanwang Li
- Key Laboratory of Saline-alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.,Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Plant Bioactive Substance Biosynthesis and Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China
| | - Min-Jun Kim
- Key Laboratory of Saline-alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.,Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Plant Bioactive Substance Biosynthesis and Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China
| | - Pyol Kim
- Key Laboratory of Saline-alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.,Institute of Biotechnology, Wonsan University of Agriculture, Wonsan, Democratic People's Republic of Korea
| | - Zheyong Xue
- Key Laboratory of Saline-alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.,Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Plant Bioactive Substance Biosynthesis and Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China
| | - Yu Wang
- Key Laboratory of Saline-alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.,Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Plant Bioactive Substance Biosynthesis and Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China
| | - Yuhua Li
- Key Laboratory of Saline-alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.,Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Plant Bioactive Substance Biosynthesis and Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China
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12
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Effectiveness of fouling mechanism for bacterial immobilization in polyvinylidene fluoride membranes for biohydrogen fermentation. FOOD AND BIOPRODUCTS PROCESSING 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbp.2019.12.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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13
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Mass transfer with reaction kinetics of the biocatalytic membrane reactor using a fouled covalently immobilised enzyme layer (α–CGTase–CNF layer). Biochem Eng J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2019.107374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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14
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Bilal M, Iqbal HMN. Sustainable bioconversion of food waste into high-value products by immobilized enzymes to meet bio-economy challenges and opportunities - A review. Food Res Int 2019; 123:226-240. [PMID: 31284972 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2019.04.066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2019] [Revised: 04/15/2019] [Accepted: 04/29/2019] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Over the past few years, food waste has intensified much attention from the local public, national and international organizations as well as a wider household territory due to increasing environmental, social and economic concerns, climate change and scarcity of fossil fuel resources. On one aspect, food-processing waste represents a substantial ecological burden. On the other hand, these waste streams are rich in carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids, thus hold significant potential for biotransformation into an array of high-value compounds. Indeed, the high sugar, protein, and fat content render food waste streams as attractive feedstocks for enzymatic valorization given the plentiful volumes generated annually. Enzymes as industrial biocatalysts offer unique advantages over traditional chemical processes with regard to eco-sustainability, and process efficiency. Herein, an effort has been made to delineate immobilized enzyme-driven valorization of food waste streams into marketable products such as biofuels, bioactive compounds, biodegradable plastics, prebiotics, sweeteners, rare sugars, surfactants, etc. Current challenges and prospects are also highlighted with respect to the development of industrially adaptable biocatalytic systems to achieve the ultimate objectives of sustainable manufacturing combined with minimum waste generation. Applications-based strategies to enzyme immobilization are imperative to design cost-efficient and sustainable industrially applicable biocatalysts. With a deeper apprehension of support material influences, and analyzing the extreme environment, enzymes might have significant potential in improving the overall sustainability of food processing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Bilal
- School of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian 223003, China.
| | - Hafiz M N Iqbal
- Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Campus Monterrey, Ave. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501, Monterrey, N.L. CP 64849, Mexico.
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15
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Cen Y, Liu Y, Xue Y, Zheng Y. Immobilization of Enzymes in/on Membranes and their Applications. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201900439] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yu‐Ke Cen
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Synthesis of Zhejiang Province, College of Biotechnology and BioengineeringZhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic of China
- Engineering Research Center of Bioconversion and Biopurification of Ministry of EducationZhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic of China
| | - Yu‐Xiao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Synthesis of Zhejiang Province, College of Biotechnology and BioengineeringZhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic of China
- Engineering Research Center of Bioconversion and Biopurification of Ministry of EducationZhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic of China
| | - Ya‐Ping Xue
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Synthesis of Zhejiang Province, College of Biotechnology and BioengineeringZhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic of China
- Engineering Research Center of Bioconversion and Biopurification of Ministry of EducationZhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic of China
| | - Yu‐Guo Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Synthesis of Zhejiang Province, College of Biotechnology and BioengineeringZhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic of China
- Engineering Research Center of Bioconversion and Biopurification of Ministry of EducationZhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic of China
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16
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Wen-qiong W, Xiao-feng Z. Optimization of transglutaminase (TG) immobilization on the surface of polyethersulfone ultrafiltration membrane and its characteristics in a membrane reactor. J Biotechnol 2018; 287:41-51. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.10.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2018] [Revised: 10/06/2018] [Accepted: 10/07/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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17
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Xavier JR, Ramana KV, Sharma RK. β-galactosidase: Biotechnological applications in food processing. J Food Biochem 2018. [DOI: 10.1111/jfbc.12564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Janifer Raj Xavier
- Food Biotechnology Division, Defence Food Research Laboratory; Defence Research and Development Organization; Mysore Karnataka India
| | - Karna Venkata Ramana
- Food Biotechnology Division, Defence Food Research Laboratory; Defence Research and Development Organization; Mysore Karnataka India
| | - Rakesh Kumar Sharma
- Defence Food Research Laboratory; Defence Research and Development Organization; Mysore Karnataka India
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18
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Eskandarloo H, Abbaspourrad A. Production of galacto-oligosaccharides from whey permeate using β-galactosidase immobilized on functionalized glass beads. Food Chem 2018; 251:115-124. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.01.068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2017] [Revised: 12/04/2017] [Accepted: 01/08/2018] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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19
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Biocatalytic strategies in the production of galacto-oligosaccharides and its global status. Int J Biol Macromol 2018; 111:667-679. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.01.062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2017] [Revised: 12/20/2017] [Accepted: 01/10/2018] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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20
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Immobilization and some properties of commercial enzyme preparation for production of lactulose-based oligosaccharides. FOOD AND BIOPRODUCTS PROCESSING 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbp.2017.11.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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21
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Misson M, Jin B, Zhang H. Recirculating Spiral Bioreactor for Galactooligosaccharide Production Using Polymer Nanofiber-β-galactosidase Assembly. Ind Eng Chem Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b03156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mailin Misson
- Bioprocess
Engineering Research Group, Biotechnology Research Institute, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia
| | - Bo Jin
- School
of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
| | - Hu Zhang
- School
of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
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Kumar V, Mahajan R, Kaur I, Kim KH. Simple and Mediator-Free Urea Sensing Based on Engineered Nanodiamonds with Polyaniline Nanofibers Synthesized in Situ. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2017; 9:16813-16823. [PMID: 28471169 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b01948] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
In an effort to develop a simple and mediator-free sensing media for urea, a polyaniline (PANI) and graphitized nanodiamond (GND) nanocomposite was prepared at room temperature via an in situ interfacial polymerization approach. The interaction of ions produced during the hydrolysis of urea with nanomaterial was utilized for the amperometric sensing of urea. The performance of this composite (GND/PANI) was evaluated for the detection of urea referenced to PANI. Accordingly, both platforms exhibited good linearity across a varying concentration of 0.1 to 0.9 mg mL-1 with limit of detection (LOD) values of 0.07 (PANI) and 0.05 mg mL-1 (GNDs-PANI). As such, both of them were able to detect urea well below the common range in real samples. Moreover, their sensitivities were also determined as 140.5 and 381.5 μA (mg mL-1)-1 cm-2 with a response time of 15 and 20 s, respectively. As such, the incorporation of GND with PANI was helpful toward enhancement of sensitivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vanish Kumar
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University , Seoul 04763, Korea
| | - Rashmi Mahajan
- Amity Institute of Nanotechnology (AINT), Amity University , Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201303, India
| | | | - Ki-Hyun Kim
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University , Seoul 04763, Korea
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Kashyap R, Palai T, Bhattacharya PK. Kinetics and model development for enzymatic synthesis of fructo-oligosaccharides using fructosyltransferase. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2015; 38:2417-26. [PMID: 26437965 DOI: 10.1007/s00449-015-1478-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2015] [Revised: 08/25/2015] [Accepted: 09/22/2015] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Experimental investigations were made to synthesize fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS) from sucrose using fructosyltransferase. The influence of various parameters such as temperature (45-55 °C), pH (4-5), initial sucrose concentration (ISC: 300-500 g/L) and enzyme concentration (4-32 U/mL) were varied. A maximum FOS yield of 60% was observed at ISC 500 g/L, pH 4.5 with enzyme activity 32 U/mL and at 55 °C. It was confirmed that 1-kestose (tri-) was the major product of FOS as compared to nystose (tetra-) and fructosylnystose (penta-saccharides). Further, the reaction rate increases with increase in temperature. From separate sets of experiments, it was observed that FOS formation was affected by glucose inhibition. Apart from the increase in the rate of FOS formation with increasing enzyme activity, the final values of FOS yield increase though till 16 U/mL and thereafter attain plateau. A kinetic model was also developed, based on Michaelis-Menten kinetics, and a five-step ten-parameter model, including glucose inhibition, was obtained. Model was solved using COPASI(®) (version 4.8) solver for kinetic parameter estimations followed by time course simulations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rahul Kashyap
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, 208016, India
| | - Tapas Palai
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Birla Institute of Technology Mesra, Ranchi, 835215, India
| | - Prashant K Bhattacharya
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, 208016, India.
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Palai T, Kumar A, Bhattacharya PK. Kinetic studies and model development for the formation of galacto-oligosaccharides from lactose using synthesized thermo-responsive bioconjugate. Enzyme Microb Technol 2015; 70:42-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2014.12.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2014] [Revised: 12/04/2014] [Accepted: 12/20/2014] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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Kinetics of sucrose conversion to fructo-oligosaccharides using enzyme (invertase) under free condition. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2014; 37:2529-37. [DOI: 10.1007/s00449-014-1230-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2014] [Accepted: 05/28/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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