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Karami P, Gholamin D, Fathi F, Afsar T, Johari-Ahar M. Anti-CCP biosensors in rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Chim Acta 2024; 561:119767. [PMID: 38857671 DOI: 10.1016/j.cca.2024.119767] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2023] [Revised: 06/04/2024] [Accepted: 06/05/2024] [Indexed: 06/12/2024]
Abstract
Biosensors are unique analytical tools for the detection of biomarkers. Of these, autoantibodies against citrullinated proteins (ACPA) are useful for the differential diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The autoantibodies may be detected by immunoassay technology using synthetic cyclic citrullinated peptides (CCP), ie, anti-CCP. Recently, several biosensors have been developed for anti-CCP using CCP and mutated citrullinated vimentin (MCV) as recognition elements. In this review we highlight all currently available ACPA biosensor technology including those based on fluorescence, chemiluminescence, electrochemiluminescence (ECL), surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)-based, surface plasmon resonance (SPR), lateral flow immunoassays (LFIA), and electrochemical. We explore various peptides as recognition elements, electrode modifiers and signal amplification systems thus providing new opportunities for next-generation biosensor design in RA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pari Karami
- Biosensor Sciences and Technologies Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
| | - Danial Gholamin
- Biosensor Sciences and Technologies Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
| | - Farzaneh Fathi
- Biosensor Sciences and Technologies Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
| | - Taha Afsar
- Biosensor Sciences and Technologies Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
| | - Mohammad Johari-Ahar
- Biosensor Sciences and Technologies Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran; Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
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2
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Han T, Sun Y, Zhao C, Wang HY, Yu H, Liu Y. Mitochondrial-Targeted Ratiometric Near-Infrared Fluorescence Probe for Monitoring Nitric Oxide in Rheumatoid Arthritis. J Med Chem 2024; 67:4026-4035. [PMID: 38359302 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c02344] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/17/2024]
Abstract
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a destructive autoimmune disease, where nitric oxide (NO) is closely implicated in the inflammatory processes of RA. Therefore, direct visualization of NO is essential to assess the pathological changes in RA. Herein, a mitochondrial-targeted near-infrared ratiometric fluorescent probe (NFL-NH2), based on the intramolecular charge transfer effect, was synthesized and applied to monitor the changes of NO content in early RA. Specially, probe NFL-NH2 showed a 44-fold fluorescent intensity ratio (I705/I780) response toward NO with a detection limit of 0.536 nM, enabling qualitative and quantitative analysis of NO. Additionally, NFL-NH2 can accurately target mitochondria and sensitively detect exogenous and endogenous NO in RAW 264.7 cells. Notably, in vivo RA monitoring assays demonstrated that NFL-NH2 can rapidly detect NO levels associated with the inflammatory damage degree in RA mice models by ratiometric fluorescence imaging. These results validate that NFL-NH2 holds significant potential for diagnosing NO-mediated RA diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tingting Han
- School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China
| | - Ye Sun
- School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China
| | - Chao Zhao
- School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China
| | - Hai-Yan Wang
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
| | - Hui Yu
- School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China
| | - Yi Liu
- School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China
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3
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Deng X, Zeng M, Wang X, Liu J, Ma Y, Wang X, Xu L. Preparation and characterization of cyclic citrullinated peptide-immobilized latex beads for measurement of anti-citrillinated protein antibody through latex particle-enhanced turbidimetric immunoassay. J Chromatogr A 2021; 1642:462000. [PMID: 33684874 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462000] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2020] [Revised: 01/15/2021] [Accepted: 02/11/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The anti-citrillinated protein antibody (ACPA) plays an important role in early diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and is usually detected by using cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP) as antigen. The ACPA against CCP test is usually performed utilizing enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), but the ELISA is expensive and time-consuming. Here, latex particle-enhanced turbidimetric immunoassay (LTIA) based on CCP-immobilized latex bead was proposed for fast measurements of ACPA of RA patients. CCP-immobilized latex bead was fabricated through three methods, including direct coupling, overall coupling and layer by layer coupling. According to the optimized experiments, layer-by-layer coupling was the best method with advantages of time-saving, simple operation and good repeatability. In addition, a spacer arm of appropriate length between latex beads and CCP could avoid stereoscopic obstacles and make ACPA closer to CCP. The CCP-immobilized latex bead based on layer by layer coupling (CCP-LB-LLC) was used for assembling the homemade kit, which was applied in fast measurements of ACPA through LTIA. The homemade kit possessed a low limit of detection (0.2 U/mL) and an acceptable the batch-to-batch reproducibility. In addition, the homemade kit can be stored at 4 °C for at least one month. When used to detect 20 clinical samples, the results of homemade kit were consistent with commercial ELISA. Furthermore, LTIA based on the homemade kit was simpler and cheaper than ELISA. These results demonstrated that the homemade kit could be useful for diagnosis of RA patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiyan Deng
- Tianjin Key Laboratory on Technologies Enabling Development of Clinical Therapeutics and Diagnosis, School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, PR China
| | - Min Zeng
- Tianjin Key Laboratory on Technologies Enabling Development of Clinical Therapeutics and Diagnosis, School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, PR China
| | - Xuan Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory on Technologies Enabling Development of Clinical Therapeutics and Diagnosis, School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, PR China
| | - Jiyang Liu
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical College, Tianjin, 300222, PR China
| | - Yuanchun Ma
- Tianjin Key Laboratory on Technologies Enabling Development of Clinical Therapeutics and Diagnosis, School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, PR China
| | - Xianhua Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory on Technologies Enabling Development of Clinical Therapeutics and Diagnosis, School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, PR China.
| | - Liang Xu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory on Technologies Enabling Development of Clinical Therapeutics and Diagnosis, School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, PR China; School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical College, Tianjin, 300222, PR China.
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4
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Longo UG, Candela V, Berton A, De Salvatore S, Fioravanti S, Giannone L, Marchetti A, De Marinis MG, Denaro V. Biosensors for Detection of Biochemical Markers Relevant to Osteoarthritis. BIOSENSORS 2021; 11:31. [PMID: 33561091 PMCID: PMC7912259 DOI: 10.3390/bios11020031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2020] [Revised: 01/18/2021] [Accepted: 01/21/2021] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
This systematic review aimed to assess the advantages of biosensors in detecting biomarkers for the early diagnosis of osteoarthritis (OA). OA is the most prevalent musculoskeletal disease and is a leading cause of disability and pain worldwide. The diagnosis of OA could be performed through clinical examinations and imaging only during the late stages of the disease. Biomarkers could be used for the diagnosis of the disease in the very early stages. Biosensors could detect biomarkers with high accuracy and low costs. This paper focuses on the biosensors mainly adopted to detect OA markers (electrochemical, optical, Quartz crystal microbalance, molecular and wearable biosensors). A comprehensive search on PubMed, Cochrane, CINAHL and Embase databases was conducted from the inception to November 2020. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines were used to improve the reporting of the review. The Methodological Index for Non-Randomized Studies (MINORS) was used for quality assessment. From a total amount of 1086 studies identified, only 19 articles were eligible for this study. The main advantages of the biosensors reported were accuracy, limited cost and ease of use, compared to traditional methods (ELISA). Otherwise, due to the lack of data and the low level of evidence of the papers included, it was impossible to find significant results. Therefore, further high-quality studies are required.
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Affiliation(s)
- Umile Giuseppe Longo
- Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200, Trigoria, 00128 Rome, Italy; (V.C.); (A.B.); (S.D.S.); (V.D.)
| | - Vincenzo Candela
- Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200, Trigoria, 00128 Rome, Italy; (V.C.); (A.B.); (S.D.S.); (V.D.)
| | - Alessandra Berton
- Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200, Trigoria, 00128 Rome, Italy; (V.C.); (A.B.); (S.D.S.); (V.D.)
| | - Sergio De Salvatore
- Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200, Trigoria, 00128 Rome, Italy; (V.C.); (A.B.); (S.D.S.); (V.D.)
| | - Sara Fioravanti
- Research Unit Nursing Science, Campus Bio-Medico di Roma University, 00128 Rome, Italy; (S.F.); (L.G.); (A.M.); (M.G.D.M.)
| | - Lucia Giannone
- Research Unit Nursing Science, Campus Bio-Medico di Roma University, 00128 Rome, Italy; (S.F.); (L.G.); (A.M.); (M.G.D.M.)
| | - Anna Marchetti
- Research Unit Nursing Science, Campus Bio-Medico di Roma University, 00128 Rome, Italy; (S.F.); (L.G.); (A.M.); (M.G.D.M.)
| | - Maria Grazia De Marinis
- Research Unit Nursing Science, Campus Bio-Medico di Roma University, 00128 Rome, Italy; (S.F.); (L.G.); (A.M.); (M.G.D.M.)
| | - Vincenzo Denaro
- Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University, Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200, Trigoria, 00128 Rome, Italy; (V.C.); (A.B.); (S.D.S.); (V.D.)
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Shodeinde AB, Murphy AC, Oldenkamp HF, Potdar AS, Ludolph CM, Peppas NA. Recent Advances in Smart Biomaterials for the Detection and Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases. ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS 2020; 30:1909556. [PMID: 33071713 PMCID: PMC7566744 DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201909556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2019] [Accepted: 01/15/2020] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
Autoimmune diseases are a group of debilitating illnesses that are often idiopathic in nature. The steady rise in the prevalence of these conditions warrants new approaches for diagnosis and treatment. Stimuli-responsive biomaterials also known as "smart", "intelligent" or "recognitive" biomaterials are widely studied for their applications in drug delivery, biosensing and tissue engineering due to their ability to produce thermal, optical, chemical, or structural changes upon interacting with the biological environment. This critical analysis highlights studies within the last decade that harness the recognitive capabilities of these biomaterials towards the development of novel detection and treatment options for autoimmune diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aaliyah B. Shodeinde
- McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, 200 E. Dean Keeton St. Stop C0400, Austin, TX, USA, 78712
- Institute for Biomaterials, Drug Delivery, and Regenerative Medicine, The University of Texas at Austin, 107 W Dean Keeton Street Stop C0800, Austin, TX, USA, 78712
| | - Andrew C. Murphy
- McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, 200 E. Dean Keeton St. Stop C0400, Austin, TX, USA, 78712
- Institute for Biomaterials, Drug Delivery, and Regenerative Medicine, The University of Texas at Austin, 107 W Dean Keeton Street Stop C0800, Austin, TX, USA, 78712
| | - Heidi F. Oldenkamp
- McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, 200 E. Dean Keeton St. Stop C0400, Austin, TX, USA, 78712
- Institute for Biomaterials, Drug Delivery, and Regenerative Medicine, The University of Texas at Austin, 107 W Dean Keeton Street Stop C0800, Austin, TX, USA, 78712
| | - Abhishek S. Potdar
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, 107 W Dean Keeton Street Stop C0800, Austin, TX, USA, 78712
| | - Catherine M. Ludolph
- McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, 200 E. Dean Keeton St. Stop C0400, Austin, TX, USA, 78712
| | - Nicholas A. Peppas
- McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, 200 E. Dean Keeton St. Stop C0400, Austin, TX, USA, 78712
- Institute for Biomaterials, Drug Delivery, and Regenerative Medicine, The University of Texas at Austin, 107 W Dean Keeton Street Stop C0800, Austin, TX, USA, 78712
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, 107 W Dean Keeton Street Stop C0800, Austin, TX, USA, 78712
- Division of Molecular Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, 2409 University Ave. Stop A1900, Austin, TX, USA, 78712
- Department of Surgery and Perioperative Care, Dell Medical School, 1601 Trinity St., Bldg. B, Stop Z0800, Austin, TX, USA, 78712
- Department of Pediatrics, Dell Medical School, 1400 Barbara Jordan Blvd., Austin, TX, USA, 78723
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Rodovalho VR, Araujo GR, Vaz ER, Ueira-Vieira C, Goulart LR, Madurro JM, Brito-Madurro AG. Peptide-based electrochemical biosensor for juvenile idiopathic arthritis detection. Biosens Bioelectron 2017; 100:577-582. [PMID: 29031228 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2017.10.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2017] [Revised: 09/22/2017] [Accepted: 10/04/2017] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a wide group of diseases, characterized by synovial inflammation and joint tissue damage. Due to the delay in the implementation of biomarkers into clinical practice and the association with severe sequels, there is an imperative need for new JIA diagnosis strategies. Electrochemical biosensors based on screen-printed electrodes and peptides are promising alternatives for molecular diagnosis. In this work, a novel biosensor for detecting juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) was developed based on the immobilization of the PRF+1 mimetic peptide, as recognition biological element, on the surface of screen-printed carbon electrode. This biosensor was able to discriminate the JIA positive and negative serum samples from different individuals using differential pulse voltammetry, presenting limits of detection and quantification in diluted samples of 1:784 (v/v) and 1:235 (v/v), respectively. Evaluation by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy showed RCT 3 times higher for JIA positive sample than for a pool of human serum samples from healthy individuals. Surface analysis of the biosensor by atomic force microscopy, after contact with JIA positive serum, presented great globular clusters irregularly distributed. The long-term stability of the biosensor was evaluated, remaining functional for over 40 days of storage (after storage at 8°C). Therefore, a simple, miniaturized and selective biosensor was developed, being the first one based on mimetic peptide and screen-printed carbon electrode, aiming at the diagnosis of the juvenile idiopathic arthritis in real serum samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- V R Rodovalho
- Institute of Genetics and Biochemistry, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil
| | - G R Araujo
- Institute of Genetics and Biochemistry, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil
| | - E R Vaz
- Institute of Genetics and Biochemistry, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil
| | - C Ueira-Vieira
- Institute of Genetics and Biochemistry, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil
| | - L R Goulart
- Institute of Genetics and Biochemistry, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil
| | - J M Madurro
- Institute of Chemistry, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil
| | - A G Brito-Madurro
- Institute of Genetics and Biochemistry, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil.
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Haarindraprasad R, Hashim U, Gopinath SC, Perumal V, Liu WW, Balakrishnan S. Fabrication of interdigitated high-performance zinc oxide nanowire modified electrodes for glucose sensing. Anal Chim Acta 2016; 925:70-81. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2016.04.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2015] [Revised: 03/16/2016] [Accepted: 04/15/2016] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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8
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Hahm JI. Fundamental Properties of One-Dimensional Zinc Oxide Nanomaterials and Implementations in Various Detection Modes of Enhanced Biosensing. Annu Rev Phys Chem 2016. [PMID: 27215822 DOI: 10.1146/annurev‐physchem‐031215‐010949] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Recent bioapplications of one-dimensional (1D) zinc oxide (ZnO) nanomaterials, despite the short development period, have shown promising signs as new sensors and assay platforms offering exquisite biomolecular sensitivity and selectivity. The incorporation of 1D ZnO nanomaterials has proven beneficial to various modes of biodetection owing to their inherent properties. The more widely explored electrochemical and electrical approaches tend to capitalize on the reduced physical dimensionality, yielding a high surface-to-volume ratio, as well as on the electrical properties of ZnO. The newer development of the use of 1D ZnO nanomaterials in fluorescence-based biodetection exploits the innate optical property of their high anisotropy. This review considers stimulating research advances made to identify and understand fundamental properties of 1D ZnO nanomaterials, and examines various biosensing modes utilizing them, while focusing on the unique optical properties of individual and ensembles of 1D ZnO nanomaterials specifically pertaining to their bio-optical applications in simple and complex fluorescence assays.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jong-In Hahm
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057;
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9
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Hahm JI. Fundamental Properties of One-Dimensional Zinc Oxide Nanomaterials and Implementations in Various Detection Modes of Enhanced Biosensing. Annu Rev Phys Chem 2016; 67:691-717. [PMID: 27215822 PMCID: PMC4894344 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-physchem-031215-010949] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Recent bioapplications of one-dimensional (1D) zinc oxide (ZnO) nanomaterials, despite the short development period, have shown promising signs as new sensors and assay platforms offering exquisite biomolecular sensitivity and selectivity. The incorporation of 1D ZnO nanomaterials has proven beneficial to various modes of biodetection owing to their inherent properties. The more widely explored electrochemical and electrical approaches tend to capitalize on the reduced physical dimensionality, yielding a high surface-to-volume ratio, as well as on the electrical properties of ZnO. The newer development of the use of 1D ZnO nanomaterials in fluorescence-based biodetection exploits the innate optical property of their high anisotropy. This review considers stimulating research advances made to identify and understand fundamental properties of 1D ZnO nanomaterials, and examines various biosensing modes utilizing them, while focusing on the unique optical properties of individual and ensembles of 1D ZnO nanomaterials specifically pertaining to their bio-optical applications in simple and complex fluorescence assays.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jong-In Hahm
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057;
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10
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Wang C, Feng B. Research progress on site-oriented and three-dimensional immobilization of protein. Mol Biol 2015. [DOI: 10.1134/s0026893315010173] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Ma J, Luan S, Song L, Yuan S, Yan S, Jin J, Yin J. Facile fabrication of microsphere-polymer brush hierarchically three-dimensional (3D) substrates for immunoassays. Chem Commun (Camb) 2015; 51:6749-52. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cc01250c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A facile strategy was developed to create a microsphere-polymer brush hierarchically three-dimensional substrate for high signal and low noise in immunoassays.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiao Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- China
| | - Shifang Luan
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- China
| | - Lingjie Song
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- China
| | - Shuaishuai Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- China
| | - Shunjie Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- China
| | - Jing Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- China
| | - Jinghua Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- China
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12
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Baek G, Pandurangan P, Ko E, Mo Y, Lee D. Redox-active gold nanoclusters immobilized ZnO nanorod electrodes for electrochemical sensing applications. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra00256c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Well-defined composite electrodes were fabricated by combining redox-active Au25 nanoclusters with highly oriented ZnO nanorods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Green Baek
- Department of Chemistry
- Yonsei University
- Seoul 120-749, Korea
| | | | - Eunsol Ko
- Department of Chemistry
- Yonsei University
- Seoul 120-749, Korea
| | - Yirong Mo
- Department of Chemistry
- Western Michigan University
- Kalamazoo, USA
| | - Dongil Lee
- Department of Chemistry
- Yonsei University
- Seoul 120-749, Korea
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13
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Yoo L, Ahn KY, Ahn JY, Laurell T, Lee YM, Yoo PJ, Lee J. A simple one-step assay platform based on fluorescence quenching of macroporous silicon. Biosens Bioelectron 2012; 41:477-83. [PMID: 23083907 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2012.09.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2012] [Revised: 08/27/2012] [Accepted: 09/09/2012] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
We synthesized 3D macroporous silicon through a simple electrochemical dissolution process and systematically estimated its protein adsorption and effect on fluorescence emission. Compared with conventional 2D polystyrene plate, the macroporous silicon showed a superior protein adsorption capacity and significant fluorescence quenching effect. We developed a 3D macroporous silicon-based adenosine assay system through the following fabrication process: streptavidin molecules that have been immobilized on the surface of macroporous silicon are attached with biotin-linked and adenosine-specific DNA aptamer, followed by hybridization between the attached aptamer and fluorescent chemical (carboxytetramethylrhodamine/CTMR) that is conjugated with a short complementary DNA sequence. In the absence of adenosine, the aptamer-CTMR complexes remain closely attached to the surface of porous silicon, hence fluorescence being significantly quenched. Upon binding to adenosine, the DNA aptamer is subject to structure switching that leads to dissociation of CTMR from DNA aptamer, and consequently the CTMR fluorescence is restored, indicating a simple one-step assay of adenosine. Compared to the conventional 2D PS and ZnO nanorods-based assays, adenosine at much lower (sub-micromolar) concentration was successfully detected through the 3D macroporous silicon-based assay. The three-dimensionally and densely immobilized aptamer probes and effective fluorescence quenching on the surface of macroporous silicon enables adenosine to be detected at lower levels. Although the adenosine detection is reported here as a proof-of-concept, the developed macroporous silicon-based simple one-step assay platform can be applied in general to fluorescence quenching -based detection of many other biomolecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lina Yoo
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, College of Engineering Korea University, Anam-Dong 5-1, Seoul 136-713, Republic of Korea
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14
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Arya SK, Saha S, Ramirez-Vick JE, Gupta V, Bhansali S, Singh SP. Recent advances in ZnO nanostructures and thin films for biosensor applications: review. Anal Chim Acta 2012; 737:1-21. [PMID: 22769031 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2012.05.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 206] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2011] [Revised: 05/25/2012] [Accepted: 05/28/2012] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
Biosensors have shown great potential for health care and environmental monitoring. The performance of biosensors depends on their components, among which the matrix material, i.e., the layer between the recognition layer of biomolecule and transducer, plays a crucial role in defining the stability, sensitivity and shelf-life of a biosensor. Recently, zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures and thin films have attracted much interest as materials for biosensors due to their biocompatibility, chemical stability, high isoelectric point, electrochemical activity, high electron mobility, ease of synthesis by diverse methods and high surface-to-volume ratio. ZnO nanostructures have shown the binding of biomolecules in desired orientations with improved conformation and high biological activity, resulting in enhanced sensing characteristics. Furthermore, compatibility with complementary metal oxide semiconductor technology for constructing integrated circuits makes ZnO nanostructures suitable candidate for future small integrated biosensor devices. This review highlights recent advances in various approaches towards synthesis of ZnO nanostructures and thin films and their applications in biosensor technology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sunil K Arya
- Bioelectronics Program, Institute of Microelectronics, Singapore Science Park II, Singapore 117685, Singapore.
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15
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Huh J, Joo MK, Jang D, Lee JH, Kim GT. Reduced charge fluctuations in individual SnO2 nanowires by suppressed surface reactions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2jm35361j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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