1
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Mohseni N, Bahram M. A near-infrared plasmonic biosensor for detection of morphine and codeine in biological samples based on the end-to-end assembly of modified gold nanorods. ANALYTICAL METHODS : ADVANCING METHODS AND APPLICATIONS 2024; 16:4247-4254. [PMID: 38904334 DOI: 10.1039/d4ay00442f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/22/2024]
Abstract
The analytical determination of opiates in biological samples is a critical mission and remains a challenge for almost all judicial and clinical drug testing panels due to their high abuse potential. Based on the high sensitivity of the longitudinal surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) peak of gold nanorods (AuNRs), we successfully developed a novel and simple refractive index sensing platform for detection of morphine (MOR) and codeine (COD) by means of 2-amino-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole functionalized gold nanorods (AMTD-AuNRs) in aqueous solution, which is, to the best of our knowledge, the first report on the assay of MOR and COD using AuNRs. AMTD molecules strongly anchor onto the tips of AuNRs via the mercapto group and subsequent hydrogen-bonding interactions between AMTD and the analytes induced end-to-end chain assembly of AuNRs and a consequent decrease of the LSPR absorption band at 850 nm along with a bathochromic shift and emergence of a new hybridized plasmon mode at 1050 nm which was characterized using a Vis-NIR spectrophotometer. After systematic optimization, the absorbance ratio (A1050/A850) was proportional to the concentration of MOR in the ranges of 0.08-5 μM and 0.2-8 μM for COD without any significant effect from possible interferents. Furthermore, detection limits of 40 and 62 nM were achieved for MOR and COD, respectively, which are much lower than the cut-off level of 2000 ng mL-1 for opiates in urine samples set by the Substance and Abuse Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). Eventually, as proof-of-applicability, human urine and blood serum samples spiked with MOR and COD were analyzed and excellent recoveries ranging from 94.4 to 108.9% were obtained, demonstrating the successful applicability of the designed refractive index probe in real biological specimens.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naimeh Mohseni
- Department of Psychiatry, Collage of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Urmia University, Urmia 57561-51818, Iran.
| | - Morteza Bahram
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Urmia University, Urmia 57561-51818, Iran.
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2
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Usman M, Baig Y, Nardiello D, Quinto M. How new nanotechnologies are changing the opioid analysis scenery? A comparison with classical analytical methods. Forensic Sci Res 2024; 9:owae001. [PMID: 38560581 PMCID: PMC10981550 DOI: 10.1093/fsr/owae001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2023] [Accepted: 01/02/2024] [Indexed: 04/04/2024] Open
Abstract
Opioids such as heroin, fentanyl, raw opium, and morphine have become a serious threat to the world population in the recent past, due to their increasing use and abuse. The detection of these drugs in biological samples is usually carried out by spectroscopic and/or chromatographic techniques, but the need for quick, sensitive, selective, and low-cost new analytical tools has pushed the development of new methods based on selective nanosensors, able to meet these requirements. Modern sensors, which utilize "next-generation" technologies like nanotechnology, have revolutionized drug detection methods, due to easiness of use, their low cost, and their high sensitivity and reliability, allowing the detection of opioids at trace levels in raw, pharmaceutical, and biological samples (e.g. blood, urine, saliva, and other biological fluids). The peculiar characteristics of these sensors not only have allowed on-site analyses (in the field, at the crime scene, etc.) but also they are nowadays replacing the gold standard analytical methods in the laboratory, even if a proper method validation is still required. This paper reviews advances in the field of nanotechnology and nanosensors for the detection of commonly abused opioids both prescribed (i.e. codeine and morphine) and illegal narcotics (i.e. heroin and fentanyl analogues).
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Usman
- Narcotic Unit, Punjab Forensic Science Agency, Home Department, Government of The Punjab, Lahore-54000, Pakistan
- Department of Sciences of Agriculture, Food, Natural Resources and Engineering (DAFNE), University of Foggia, I-71122 Foggia, Italy
| | - Yawar Baig
- Narcotic Unit, Punjab Forensic Science Agency, Home Department, Government of The Punjab, Lahore-54000, Pakistan
| | - Donatella Nardiello
- Department of Sciences of Agriculture, Food, Natural Resources and Engineering (DAFNE), University of Foggia, I-71122 Foggia, Italy
| | - Maurizio Quinto
- Department of Sciences of Agriculture, Food, Natural Resources and Engineering (DAFNE), University of Foggia, I-71122 Foggia, Italy
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3
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ERDEM A, ŞENTÜRK H, YILDIZ E, MARAL M, YILDIRIM A, BOZOĞLU A, KIVRAK B, AY NC. Electrochemical DNA biosensors developed for the monitoring of biointeractions with drugs: a review. Turk J Chem 2023; 47:864-887. [PMID: 38173734 PMCID: PMC10760829 DOI: 10.55730/1300-0527.3584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2023] [Revised: 10/31/2023] [Accepted: 09/30/2023] [Indexed: 01/05/2024] Open
Abstract
The interaction of drugs with DNA is important for the discovery of novel drug molecules and for understanding the therapeutic effects of drugs as well as the monitoring of side effects. For this reason, many studies have been carried out to investigate the interactions of drugs with nucleic acids. In recent years, a large number of studies have been performed to electrochemically detect drug-DNA interactions. The fast, sensitive, and accurate results of electrochemical techniques have resulted in a leading role for their implementation in this field. By means of electrochemical techniques, it is possible not only to demonstrate drug-DNA interactions but also to quantitatively analyze drugs. In this context, electrochemical biosensors for drug-DNA interactions have been examined under different headings including anticancer, antiviral, antibiotic, and central nervous system drugs as well as DNA-targeted drugs. An overview of the studies related to electrochemical DNA biosensors developed for the detection of drug-DNA interactions that were reported in the last two decades in the literature is presented herein along with their applications and they are discussed together with their future perspectives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arzum ERDEM
- Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ege University, İzmir,
Turkiye
| | - Huseyin ŞENTÜRK
- Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ege University, İzmir,
Turkiye
| | - Esma YILDIZ
- Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ege University, İzmir,
Turkiye
| | - Meltem MARAL
- Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ege University, İzmir,
Turkiye
| | - Ayla YILDIRIM
- Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ege University, İzmir,
Turkiye
| | - Aysen BOZOĞLU
- Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ege University, İzmir,
Turkiye
| | - Burak KIVRAK
- Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ege University, İzmir,
Turkiye
| | - Neslihan Ceren AY
- Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ege University, İzmir,
Turkiye
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4
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Singh NK, Sidhu GK, Gupta K. Current and Future Perspective of Devices and Diagnostics for Opioid and OIRD. Biomedicines 2022; 10:743. [PMID: 35453493 PMCID: PMC9030757 DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines10040743] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2022] [Revised: 03/15/2022] [Accepted: 03/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
OIRD (opioid-induced respiratory depression) remains a significant public health concern due to clinically indicated and illicit opioid use. Respiratory depression is the sine qua non of opioid toxicity, and early detection is critical for reversal using pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions. In addition to respiratory monitoring devices such as pulse oximetry, capnography, and contactless monitoring systems, novel implantable sensors and detection systems such as optical detection and electrochemical detection techniques are being developed to identify the presence of opioids both in vivo and within the environment. These new technologies will not only monitor for signs and symptoms of OIRD but also serve as a mechanism to alert and assist first responders and lay rescuers. The current opioid epidemic brings to the forefront the need for additional accessible means of detection and diagnosis. Rigorous evaluation of safety, efficacy, and acceptability will be necessary for both new and established technologies to have an impact on morbidity and mortality associated with opioid toxicity. Here, we summarized existing and advanced technologies for opioid detection and OIRD management with a focus on recent advancements in wearable and implantable opioid detection. We expect that this review will serve as a complete informative reference for the researchers and healthcare professionals working on the subject and allied fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naveen K. Singh
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA 16803, USA
| | - Gurpreet K. Sidhu
- Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA;
| | - Kuldeep Gupta
- Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
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5
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Moradi R, Khalili NP, Septiani NLW, Liu CH, Doustkhah E, Yamauchi Y, Rotkin SV. Nanoarchitectonics for Abused-Drug Biosensors. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2022; 18:e2104847. [PMID: 34882957 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202104847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2021] [Revised: 10/14/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Rapid, accessible, and highly accurate biosensors for the detection of addictive and abused drugs are needed to reduce the adverse personal and societal impacts of addiction. Modern sensors that utilize next-generation technologies, e.g., nanobiotechnology and nanoarchitectonics, have triggered revolutionary progress in the field as they allow accurate detection and tracking of trace levels of major classes of drugs. This paper reviews advances in the field of biosensors for the detection of commonly abused drugs, both prescribed such as codeine and morphine, and illegal narcotics like cocaine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rasoul Moradi
- Nanotechnology Laboratory, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Khazar University, Baku, Az1096, Azerbaijan
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Khazar University, Baku, Az1096, Azerbaijan
| | - Nazila Pour Khalili
- Nanotechnology Laboratory, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Khazar University, Baku, Az1096, Azerbaijan
- Center for Cell Pathology Research, Department of Biological Science, Khazar University, Baku, Az1096, Azerbaijan
| | - Ni Luh Wulan Septiani
- Advanced Functional Materials Research Group, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia
| | - Chia-Hung Liu
- Department of Urology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, and TMU Research Center of Urology and Kidney, Taipei Medical University, No. 250, Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei, 110, Taiwan
- Department of Urology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, No. 291, Zhongzheng Road, Zhonghe District, New Taipei City, 23561, Taiwan
| | - Esmail Doustkhah
- International Center for Materials Nanoarchitechtonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0044, Japan
- JST-ERATO Yamauchi Materials Space-Tectonics Project and International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0044, Japan
| | - Yusuke Yamauchi
- JST-ERATO Yamauchi Materials Space-Tectonics Project and International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0044, Japan
- School of Chemical Engineering and Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology (AIBN), The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia
| | - Slava V Rotkin
- Department of Engineering Science and Mechanics, Materials Research Institute, The Pennsylvania State University, Millennium Science Complex, University Park, PA, 16802, USA
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6
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Masoumeh Taei, Masoud Fouladgar. Solid-State Synthesis of SnO2–Zn2SnO4 Nanocomposite and Its Application for Electrochemical Detection of Cabergoline as Dopamine Receptor Antagonists. RUSS J ELECTROCHEM+ 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s1023193522010141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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7
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Highly sensitive CuZnO-Fe3O4/rGO modified glassy carbon electrode for the electrochemical determination of acetaminophen, tyrosine and codeine in human blood plasma and urine. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2021.115768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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8
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Evaluation of Olive Oil Quality with Electrochemical Sensors and Biosensors: A Review. Int J Mol Sci 2021; 22:ijms222312708. [PMID: 34884509 PMCID: PMC8657724 DOI: 10.3390/ijms222312708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2021] [Revised: 11/19/2021] [Accepted: 11/23/2021] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Electrochemical sensors, sensor arrays and biosensors, alongside chemometric instruments, have progressed remarkably of late, being used on a wide scale in the qualitative and quantitative evaluation of olive oil. Olive oil is a natural product of significant importance, since it is a rich source of bioactive compounds with nutritional and therapeutic properties, and its quality is important both for consumers and for distributors. This review aims at analysing the progress reported in the literature regarding the use of devices based on electrochemical (bio)sensors to evaluate the bioactive compounds in olive oil. The main advantages and limitations of these approaches on construction technique, analysed compounds, calculus models, as well as results obtained, are discussed in view of estimation of future progress related to achieving a portable, practical and rapid miniature device for analysing the quality of virgin olive oil (VOO) at different stages in the manufacturing process.
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9
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Pratiwi R, Noviana E, Fauziati R, Carrão DB, Gandhi FA, Majid MA, Saputri FA. A Review of Analytical Methods for Codeine Determination. Molecules 2021; 26:800. [PMID: 33557168 PMCID: PMC7913935 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26040800] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2020] [Revised: 01/28/2021] [Accepted: 02/01/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Codeine is derived from morphine, an opioid analgesic, and has weaker analgesic and sedative effects than the parent molecule. This weak opioid is commonly used in combination with other drugs for over-the-counter cough relief medication. Due to the psychoactive properties of opioid drugs, the easily obtained codeine often becomes subject to misuse. Codeine misuse has emerged as a concerning public health issue due to its associated adverse effects such as headache, nausea, vomiting, and hemorrhage. Thus, it is very important to develop reliable analytical techniques to detect codeine for both quality control of pharmaceutical formulations and identifying drug misuse in the community. This review aims to provide critical outlooks on analytical methods applicable to the determination of codeine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rimadani Pratiwi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 45363, Indonesia; (R.F.); (F.A.G.); (M.A.M.); (F.A.S.)
| | - Eka Noviana
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia;
| | - Rizky Fauziati
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 45363, Indonesia; (R.F.); (F.A.G.); (M.A.M.); (F.A.S.)
| | - Daniel Blascke Carrão
- Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14040-901, Brazil;
| | - Firas Adinda Gandhi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 45363, Indonesia; (R.F.); (F.A.G.); (M.A.M.); (F.A.S.)
| | - Mutiara Aini Majid
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 45363, Indonesia; (R.F.); (F.A.G.); (M.A.M.); (F.A.S.)
| | - Febrina Amelia Saputri
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 45363, Indonesia; (R.F.); (F.A.G.); (M.A.M.); (F.A.S.)
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10
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Highly sensitive electrochemical sensor based on Pt nanoparticles/carbon nanohorns for simultaneous determination of morphine and MDMA in biological samples. Electrochim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.137803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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11
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Wester N, Mynttinen E, Etula J, Lilius T, Kalso E, Kauppinen EI, Laurila T, Koskinen J. Simultaneous Detection of Morphine and Codeine in the Presence of Ascorbic Acid and Uric Acid and in Human Plasma at Nafion Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Thin-Film Electrode. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:17726-17734. [PMID: 31681878 PMCID: PMC6822113 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b02147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2019] [Accepted: 10/02/2019] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
In clinical settings, the dosing and differential diagnosis of the poisoning of morphine (MO) and codeine (CO) is challenging due to interindividual variations in metabolism. However, direct electrochemical detection of these analytes from biological matrices is inherently challenging due to interference from large concentrations of anions, such as ascorbic acid (AA) and uric acid (UA), as well as fouling of the electrode by proteins. In this work, a disposable Nafion-coated single-walled carbon nanotube network (SWCNT) electrode was developed. We show facile electron transfer and efficient charge separation between the interfering anions and positively charged MO and CO, as well as significantly reduced matrix effect in human plasma. The Nafion coating alters the voltammetric response of MO and CO, enabling simultaneous detection. With this SWCNT/Nafion electrode, two linear ranges of 0.05-1 and 1-10 μM were found for MO and one linear range of 0.1-50 μM for CO. Moreover, the selective and simultaneous detection of MO and CO was achieved in large excess of AA and UA, as well as, for the first time, in unprocessed human plasma. The favorable properties of this electrode enabled measurements in plasma with only mild dilution and without the precipitation of proteins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Niklas Wester
- Department
of Chemistry and Materials Science, Aalto
University, Kemistintie 1, 02150 Espoo, Finland
- E-mail:
| | - Elsi Mynttinen
- Department
of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Aalto University, Tietotie 3, 02150 Espoo, Finland
| | - Jarkko Etula
- Department
of Chemistry and Materials Science, Aalto
University, Kemistintie 1, 02150 Espoo, Finland
| | - Tuomas Lilius
- Department
of Pharmacology, University of Helsinki, Haartmaninkatu 8, 00290 Helsinki, Finland
- Department
of Clinical Pharmacology, University of
Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Tukholmankatu 8C, 00290 Helsinki, Finland
| | - Eija Kalso
- Department
of Pharmacology, University of Helsinki, Haartmaninkatu 8, 00290 Helsinki, Finland
- Pain
Clinic, Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Haartmaninkatu 2A, 00290 Helsinki, Finland
| | - Esko I. Kauppinen
- Department
of Applied Physics, Aalto University School
of Science, P.O. Box 15100, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland
| | - Tomi Laurila
- Department
of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Aalto University, Tietotie 3, 02150 Espoo, Finland
| | - Jari Koskinen
- Department
of Chemistry and Materials Science, Aalto
University, Kemistintie 1, 02150 Espoo, Finland
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De la Cruz Morales K, Alarcón‐Angeles G, Merkoçi A. Nanomaterial‐based Sensors for the Study of DNA Interaction with Drugs. ELECTROANAL 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.201900286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- K. De la Cruz Morales
- Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-XochimilcoDepartamento de Sistemas Biológicos C.P. 04960 México City
| | - G. Alarcón‐Angeles
- Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-XochimilcoDepartamento de Sistemas Biológicos C.P. 04960 México City
| | - A. Merkoçi
- Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and BIST Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193 Barcelona Spain
- ICREA – Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies Barcelona 08010 Spain
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Eissa S, Almthen RA, Zourob M. Disposable electrochemical immunosensor array for the multiplexed detection of the drug metabolites morphine, tetrahydrocannabinol and benzoylecgonine. Mikrochim Acta 2019; 186:523. [PMID: 31292788 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-019-3646-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2019] [Accepted: 06/27/2019] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Heroin, marijuana and cocaine are widely abused drugs. Their use can be readily detected by analyzing urine for the metabolites morphine (MOR), tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) or benzoylecgonine (BZC). A multiplex immunosensor is described here for detection of MOR, THC and BZC using screen printed carbon array electrodes modified with gold nanoparticles. Antibodies against MOR, THC and BZC were immobilized on eight electrodes in a sensor array simultaneously, and a competitive assay was used for the detection. The free analytes in the sample compete with bovine serum albumin-conjugated analytes for the immobilized antibodies on the sensor surface. The array is capable of detecting the three drugs simultaneously within 20-40 min. The method has a high sensitivity, with detection limits as low as 1.2, 7.0, and 8.0 pg.mL-1 for MOR, THC and BZC, respectively. Cross reactivity testing was preformed to monitor any nonspecific binding. The results revealed good selectivity. Urine samples were spiked with the 3 drugs and tested with the multiplexed immunosensor. Recovery percentages ranged between 88 to 115%. Graphical abstract Schematic presentation of the multiplexed immunosensor for drugs of abuse,viz. tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), morphine (MOR), and benzoylecgonine (BZC)) by using an array of modified electrodes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shimaa Eissa
- Department of Chemistry, Alfaisal University, Al Zahrawi Street, Al Maather, AlTakhassusi Rd., Riyadh, 11533, Saudi Arabia
| | - Rema A Almthen
- Department of Chemistry, Alfaisal University, Al Zahrawi Street, Al Maather, AlTakhassusi Rd., Riyadh, 11533, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohammed Zourob
- Department of Chemistry, Alfaisal University, Al Zahrawi Street, Al Maather, AlTakhassusi Rd., Riyadh, 11533, Saudi Arabia.
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Hatamluyi B, Es'haghi Z. Quantitative Biodetection of Anticancer Drug Rituxan with DNA Biosensor Modified PAMAM Dendrimer/Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanocomposite. ELECTROANAL 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.201800014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Behnaz Hatamluyi
- Department of Chemistry; Payame Noor University; 19395-4697 Tehran I.R. of IRAN
| | - Zarrin Es'haghi
- Department of Chemistry; Payame Noor University; 19395-4697 Tehran I.R. of IRAN
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15
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Babaei A, Afrasiabi M, Shabanian M. Application of multivariate optimization method in nanomolar simultaneous determination of morphine and codeine in the presence of uric acid using a glassy carbon electrode modified with a hydroxyapatite-Fe3O4 nanoparticle/multiwalled carbon nanotubes composite. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-017-1167-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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16
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Construction of electrochemical DNA biosensors for investigation of potential risk chemical and physical agents. MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s00706-017-2012-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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17
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Competitive voltammetric morphine immunosensor using a gold nanoparticle decorated graphene electrode. Mikrochim Acta 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s00604-017-2261-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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18
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Waddell S, Fernandez C, Inverarity C, Prabhu R. Extending the capability of forensic electrochemistry to the novel psychoactive substance benzylpiperazine. SENSING AND BIO-SENSING RESEARCH 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.sbsr.2016.12.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022] Open
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19
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Recent trends in electrochemical sensors for multianalyte detection – A review. Talanta 2016; 161:894-916. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2016.08.084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2016] [Revised: 08/29/2016] [Accepted: 08/30/2016] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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20
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Kurbanoglu S, Dogan-Topal B, Rodriguez EP, Bozal-Palabiyik B, Ozkan SA, Uslu B. Advances in electrochemical DNA biosensors and their interaction mechanism with pharmaceuticals. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.05.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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21
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Tığ GA, Zeybek B, Pekyardımcı Ş. Electrochemical DNA biosensor based on poly(2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid) modified glassy carbon electrode for the determination of anticancer drug gemcitabine. Talanta 2016; 154:312-21. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2016.03.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2015] [Revised: 03/11/2016] [Accepted: 03/15/2016] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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22
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Overview of nano-enabled screening of drug-facilitated crime: A promising tool in forensic investigation. Trends Analyt Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2015.07.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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23
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Sadrabadi NR, Ensafi AA, Heydari-Bafrooei E, Fazilati M. Screening of Food Samples for Zearalenone Toxin Using an Electrochemical Bioassay Based on DNA–Zearalenone Interaction. FOOD ANAL METHOD 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s12161-016-0437-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
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24
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Mokhtari A, Jafari Delouei N, Keyvanfard M, Abdolhosseini M. Multiway analysis applied to time-resolved chemiluminescence for simultaneous determination of paracetamol and codeine in pharmaceuticals. LUMINESCENCE 2016; 31:1267-76. [DOI: 10.1002/bio.3100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2015] [Revised: 12/23/2015] [Accepted: 12/26/2015] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ali Mokhtari
- Department of Science; Golestan University; Gorgan Islamic Republic of Iran
| | | | - Mohsen Keyvanfard
- Department of Chemistry; Majlesi Branch, Islamic Azad University; Isfahan Islamic Republic of Iran
| | - Mohammad Abdolhosseini
- Department of Water Engineering; Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources; Gorgan Islamic Republic of Iran
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25
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Bagheri H, Khoshsafar H, Afkhami A, Amidi S. Sensitive and simple simultaneous determination of morphine and codeine using a Zn2SnO4nanoparticle/graphene composite modified electrochemical sensor. NEW J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6nj00505e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Simultaneous determination of morphine and codeine using a nanocomposite modified electrochemical sensor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hasan Bagheri
- Chemical Injuries Research Center
- Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences
- Tehran
- Iran
| | - Hosein Khoshsafar
- Chemical Injuries Research Center
- Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences
- Tehran
- Iran
| | - Abbas Afkhami
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Bu-Ali Sina University
- Hamedan
- Iran
| | - Salimeh Amidi
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry
- School of Pharmacy
- Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
- Tehran
- Iran
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26
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Ensafi AA, Kazemnadi N, Amini M, Rezaei B. Impedimetric DNA-biosensor for the study of dopamine induces DNA damage and investigation of inhibitory and repair effects of some antioxidants. Bioelectrochemistry 2015; 104:71-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2015.03.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2014] [Revised: 03/29/2015] [Accepted: 03/31/2015] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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27
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A new sensitive sensor for simultaneous differential pulse voltammetric determination of codeine and acetaminophen using a hydroquinone derivative and multiwall carbon nanotubes carbon paste electrode. Int J Anal Chem 2015; 2015:783157. [PMID: 25945094 PMCID: PMC4402475 DOI: 10.1155/2015/783157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2014] [Revised: 03/03/2015] [Accepted: 03/05/2015] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A new sensitive sensor was fabricated for simultaneous determination of codeine and acetaminophen based on 4-hydroxy-2-(triphenylphosphonio)phenolate (HTP) and multiwall carbon nanotubes paste electrode at trace levels. The sensitivity of codeine determination was deeply affected by spiking multiwall carbon nanotubes and a modifier in carbon paste. Electron transfer coefficient, α, catalytic electron rate constant, k, and the exchange current density, j 0, for oxidation of codeine at the HTP-MWCNT-CPE were calculated using cyclic voltammetry. The calibration curve was linear over the range 0.2-844.7 μM with two linear segments, and the detection limit of 0.063 μM of codeine was obtained using differential pulse voltammetry. The modified electrode was separated codeine and acetaminophen signals by differential pulse voltammetry. The modified electrode was applied for the determination of codeine and acetaminophen in biological and pharmaceutical samples with satisfactory results.
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28
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A novel morphine electrochemical biosensor based on intercalative and electrostatic interaction of morphine with double strand DNA immobilized onto a modified Au electrode. Talanta 2015; 131:460-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2014.08.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2014] [Revised: 08/03/2014] [Accepted: 08/04/2014] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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29
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Ensafi AA, Amini M, Rezaei B. Impedimetric DNA-biosensor for the study of anti-cancer action of mitomycin C: Comparison between acid and electroreductive activation. Biosens Bioelectron 2014; 59:282-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2014.03.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2013] [Revised: 03/08/2014] [Accepted: 03/11/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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30
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Mohamadi M, Mostafavi A, Torkzadeh-Mahani M. Electrochemical determination of biophenol oleuropein using a simple label-free DNA biosensor. Bioelectrochemistry 2014; 101:52-7. [PMID: 25087151 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2014.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/25/2013] [Revised: 07/08/2014] [Accepted: 07/13/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
Oleuropein (Ole), naturally occurring phenolic compound found in olive products, is well known for its benefits for human health. In the present work, a simple, sensitive and rapid determination of Ole was achieved using a label-free electrochemical DNA biosensor. The application was related to the molecular interaction between Ole and double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). So, the voltammetric behavior of Ole at the surface of a DNA-immobilized chitosan-modified carbon paste electrode was studied using differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) where the oxidation peak current of Ole was measured as an analytical signal. A considerable increase was observed in the oxidation signal of Ole at the DNA-coated electrode compared with the DNA-free electrode, indicating the pre-concentration of Ole due to the interaction with the surface-confined DNA layer. In order to use the proposed sensor for real samples, different parameters affecting Ole signal such as, immobilization time and potential, accumulation time and pH, and stripping pH were optimized. Under optimized experimental conditions, a linear concentration range of 0.30-12μmolL(-1) with a detection limit of 0.090μmolL(-1) was obtained for Ole determination. The proposed biosensor was successfully applied to the determination of Ole in olive leaf extract and human serum samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maryam Mohamadi
- Department of Chemistry, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran; Young Research Society, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran.
| | - Ali Mostafavi
- Department of Chemistry, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran
| | - Masoud Torkzadeh-Mahani
- Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Science, High Technology and Environmental Science, Graduate University of Advance Technology, Kerman, Iran.
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31
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Cytochrome P450 2D6 based electrochemical sensor for the determination of codeine. Talanta 2014; 129:315-9. [PMID: 25127601 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2014.05.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2014] [Revised: 05/26/2014] [Accepted: 05/28/2014] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Considering the enzymatic activity of the cytochrome P450 2D6 on substrates such as codeine, the current paper includes the development of an enzymatic biosensor for detection of this drug. Home-made screen-printed electrodes were used as electrochemical transducers of the biosensor, in which the enzyme was covalently attached to the carbon surface of the working electrode, this type of modification being the most suitable for the immobilization of the biological element. Chronoamperometric measurements were carried out under optimum conditions of pH and working potential, pH 7 and +200 mV vs. screen-printed Ag/AgCl electrode, giving a reduction signal related to the concentration of codeine in solution. Consecutive additions of a solution of codeine were performed to obtain calibration curves in order to validate the electrochemical method in terms of precision and calculate its capability of detection. These biosensors were used for the determination of codeine in urine and commercial pharmaceutical samples.
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32
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Redox targeting of DNA anchored to MWCNTs and TiO2 nanoparticles dispersed in poly dialyldimethylammonium chloride and chitosan. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2014; 121:99-105. [PMID: 24952239 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2014.05.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2014] [Revised: 05/24/2014] [Accepted: 05/28/2014] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
A key issue associated with electrochemical DNA-based biosensors is how to enhance DNA immobilization on the substrates. In order to improve the immobilization of DNA and to optimize DNA interaction efficiency, different kinds of strategies have been developed. In this regard, nanomaterials have attracted a great deal of attention in electrode surface modification for DNA biosensor fabrication. In this study, nanostructured films were deposited at the surface of a pencil graphite electrode (PGE) as a working electrode. For the present purpose, common polyelectrolytes are used for surface modification with double-stranded DNA. Two positively charged polyelectrolyte, namely poly dialyldimethylammonium chloride (PDDA) and chitosan, are initially compared for DNA immobilization at the surface of MWCNTs and TiO2 nanoparticles (TiO2NPs). In a second step, the basic electrochemical properties of the sensors are investigated using voltammetric methods. The modified electrodes are also characterized by scanning electron microscopy and electrochemical impedance measurements. It will be shown that electrode modification with DNA and the nanostructure that disperses in PDDA leads to an enhanced sensitivity of the DNA voltammetric detection mechanism. In a previous study, a comparison was done between MWCNTs and TiO2NPs for determining the effect of nanoparticle effect on DNA immobilization on the electrode surface. In order to compare the efficiency of the prepared DNA-based biosensors, methylene blue is chosen as an electroactive probe. It will be shown that the stability of the immobilized DNA within several days will be much higher when MWCNTs rather than TiO2NPs are used.
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33
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Mohamadi M, Mostafavi A, Torkzadeh-Mahani M. Voltammetric behavior of uric acid on carbon paste electrode modified with salmon sperm dsDNA and its application as label-free electrochemical sensor. Biosens Bioelectron 2014; 54:211-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2013.10.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2013] [Revised: 10/22/2013] [Accepted: 10/30/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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34
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Mangiferin DNA biosensor using double-stranded DNA modified pencil graphite electrode based on guanine and adenine signals. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2014.03.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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35
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Yáñez-Sedeño P, Agüí L, Villalonga R, Pingarrón JM. Biosensors in forensic analysis. A review. Anal Chim Acta 2014; 823:1-19. [PMID: 24746348 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2014.03.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2013] [Revised: 03/09/2014] [Accepted: 03/11/2014] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
Forensic analysis is an important branch of modern Analytical Chemistry with many legal and socially relevant implications. Biosensors can play an important role as efficient tools in this field considering their well known advantages of sensitivity, selectivity, easy functioning, affordability and capability of miniaturization and automation. This article reviews the latest advances in the use of biosensors for forensic analysis. The different methodologies for the transduction of the produced biological events are considered and the applications to forensic toxicological analysis, classified by the nature of the target analytes, as well as those related with chemical and biological weapons critically commented. The article provides several Tables where the more relevant analytical characteristics of the selected reported methods are gathered.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Yáñez-Sedeño
- University Complutense, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Ciudad Universitaria, Madrid 28040, Spain.
| | - L Agüí
- University Complutense, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Ciudad Universitaria, Madrid 28040, Spain
| | - R Villalonga
- University Complutense, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Ciudad Universitaria, Madrid 28040, Spain
| | - J M Pingarrón
- University Complutense, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Ciudad Universitaria, Madrid 28040, Spain
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36
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Ensafi AA, Heydari-Bafrooei E, Rezaei B. On the Use of Amperometry for Real Time Assessment of Drug-Release Profile from Therapeutic Nanoparticles. ELECTROANAL 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.201300591] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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37
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Ensafi AA, Heydari-Bafrooei E, Dinari M, Mallakpour S. Improved immobilization of DNA to graphite surfaces, using amino acid modified clays. J Mater Chem B 2014; 2:3022-3028. [DOI: 10.1039/c3tb21827a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A nano-sized biosensor containing valine amino acid organo-modified Cloisite as a bionanohybrid film for immobilization of DNA was developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali A. Ensafi
- Department of Chemistry
- Isfahan University of Technology
- Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran
| | | | - Mohammad Dinari
- Department of Chemistry
- Isfahan University of Technology
- Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran
| | - S. Mallakpour
- Department of Chemistry
- Isfahan University of Technology
- Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran
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38
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Šimánek V, Zatloukalová M, Vacek J. Electrochemical Behaviour of Alkaloids: Detection and Interaction with DNA and Proteins. HETEROCYCLES 2014. [DOI: 10.3987/rev-13-sr(s)6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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39
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Primo E, Gutierrez F, Luque G, Dalmasso P, Gasnier A, Jalit Y, Moreno M, Bracamonte M, Rubio ME, Pedano M, Rodríguez M, Ferreyra N, Rubianes M, Bollo S, Rivas G. Comparative study of the electrochemical behavior and analytical applications of (bio)sensing platforms based on the use of multi-walled carbon nanotubes dispersed in different polymers. Anal Chim Acta 2013; 805:19-35. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2013.10.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2013] [Revised: 09/29/2013] [Accepted: 10/21/2013] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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