1
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Baugh SDP, Chaly A, Weaver DG, Whitman DB, Pelletier JC, Bian H, Freeman KB, Reitz AB, Scott RW. Amide- and bis-amide-linked highly potent and broadly active antifungal agents for the treatment of invasive fungal infections- towards the discovery of pre-clinical development candidate FC12406. Med Chem Res 2023:1-17. [PMID: 37362318 PMCID: PMC10227796 DOI: 10.1007/s00044-023-03083-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2023] [Accepted: 05/13/2023] [Indexed: 06/28/2023]
Abstract
Most fungal infections are common, localized to skin or mucosal surfaces and can be treated effectively with topical antifungal agents. However, while invasive fungal infections (IFIs) are uncommon, they are very difficult to control medically, and are associated with high mortality rates. We have previously described highly potent bis-guanidine-containing heteroaryl-linked antifungal agents, and were interested in expanding the range of agents to novel series so as to reduce the degree of aromaticity (with a view to making the compounds more drug-like), and provide broadly active high potency derivatives. We have investigated the replacement of the central aryl ring from our original series by both amide and a bis-amide moieties, and have found particular structure-activity relationships (SAR) for both series', resulting in highly active antifungal agents against both mold and yeast pathogens. In particular, we describe the in vitro antifungal activity, absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination (ADME) properties, and off-target properties of FC12406 (34), which was selected as a pre-clinical development candidate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Simon D. P. Baugh
- Fox Chase Therapeutics Discovery, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902 USA
| | - Anna Chaly
- Fox Chase Therapeutics Discovery, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902 USA
| | - Damian G. Weaver
- Fox Chase Therapeutics Discovery, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902 USA
| | - David B. Whitman
- Fox Chase Therapeutics Discovery, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902 USA
| | - Jeffrey C. Pelletier
- Fox Chase Therapeutics Discovery, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902 USA
| | - Haiyan Bian
- Fox Chase Therapeutics Discovery, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902 USA
| | - Katie B. Freeman
- Fox Chase Therapeutics Discovery, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902 USA
| | - Allen B. Reitz
- Fox Chase Therapeutics Discovery, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902 USA
| | - Richard W. Scott
- Fox Chase Therapeutics Discovery, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902 USA
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2
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Ma J, Guan Y, Xing F, Eltzov E, Wang Y, Li X, Tai B. Accurate and non-destructive monitoring of mold contamination in foodstuffs based on whole-cell biosensor array coupling with machine-learning prediction models. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2023; 449:131030. [PMID: 36827728 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.131030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2022] [Revised: 02/15/2023] [Accepted: 02/15/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Mold contamination in foodstuffs causes huge economic losses, quality deterioration and mycotoxin production. Thus, non-destructive and accurate monitoring of mold occurrence in foodstuffs is highly required. We proposed a novel whole-cell biosensor array to monitor pre-mold events in foodstuffs. Firstly, 3 volatile markers ethyl propionate, 1-methyl-1 H-pyrrole and 2,3-butanediol were identified from pre-mold peanuts using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Together with other 3 frequently-reported volatiles from Aspergillus flavus infection, the volatiles at subinhibitory concentrations induced significant but differential response patterns from 14 stress-responsive Escherichia coli promoters. Subsequently, a whole-cell biosensor array based on the 14 promoters was constructed after whole-cell immobilization in calcium alginate. To discriminate the response patterns of the whole-cell biosensor array to mold-contaminated foodstuffs, optimal classifiers were determined by comparing 6 machine-learning algorithms. 100 % accuracy was achieved to discriminate healthy from moldy peanuts and maize, and 95 % and 98 % accuracy in discriminating pre-mold stages for infected peanuts and maize, based on random forest classifiers. 83 % accuracy was obtained to separate moldy peanuts from moldy maize by sparse partial least square determination analysis. The results demonstrated high accuracy and practicality of our method based on a whole-cell biosensor array coupling with machine-learning classifiers for mold monitoring in foodstuffs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junning Ma
- Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Quality and Safety Control in Storage and Transport Process, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs / Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Yue Guan
- College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Fuguo Xing
- Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Quality and Safety Control in Storage and Transport Process, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs / Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Evgeni Eltzov
- Department of Postharvest Science, Institute of Postharvest and Food Sciences, The Volcani Center, Agricultural Research Organization, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
| | - Yan Wang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Xu Li
- Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Quality and Safety Control in Storage and Transport Process, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs / Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Bowen Tai
- Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Quality and Safety Control in Storage and Transport Process, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs / Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
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3
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Guanidine-Containing Antifungal Agents against Human-Relevant Fungal Pathogens (2004-2022)-A Review. J Fungi (Basel) 2022; 8:jof8101085. [PMID: 36294650 PMCID: PMC9605545 DOI: 10.3390/jof8101085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2022] [Revised: 10/10/2022] [Accepted: 10/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
Abstract
The guanidine moiety is typically a highly basic group, and can be found in a wide variety of drugs, such as zanamivir (Relenza) and metformin (Fortamet), as well as in biologically active compounds for numerous disease areas, including central nervous system (CNS) diseases and chemotherapeutics. This review will focus on antifungal agents which contain at least one guanidine group, for the treatment of human-related fungal pathogens, described in the literature between 2004 and 2022. These compounds include small molecules, steroids, polymers, metal complexes, sesquiterpenes, natural products, and polypeptides. It shall be made clear that a diverse range of guanidine-containing derivatives have been published in the literature and have antifungal activity, including efficacy in in vivo experiments.
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4
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Choi HW, Ahsan SM. Biocontrol Activity of Aspergillus terreus ANU-301 against Two Distinct Plant Diseases, Tomato Fusarium Wilt and Potato Soft Rot. THE PLANT PATHOLOGY JOURNAL 2022; 38:33-45. [PMID: 35144360 PMCID: PMC8831357 DOI: 10.5423/ppj.oa.12.2021.0187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2021] [Revised: 01/10/2022] [Accepted: 01/11/2022] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
To screen antagonistic fungi against plant pathogens, dual culture assay (DCA) and culture filtrate assay (CFA) were performed with unknown soil-born fungi. Among the different fungi isolated and screened from the soil, fungal isolate ANU-301 successfully inhibited growth of different plant pathogenic fungi, Colletotrichum acutatum, Alternaria alternata, and Fusarium oxysporum, in DCA and CFA. Morphological characteristics and rDNA internal transcribed spacer sequence analysis identified ANU-301 as Aspergillus terreus. Inoculation of tomato plants with Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (FOL) induced severe wilting symptom; however, co-inoculation with ANU-301 significantly enhanced resistance of tomato plants against FOL. In addition, culture filtrate (CF) of ANU-301 not only showed bacterial growth inhibition activity against Dickeya chrysanthemi (Dc), but also demonstrated protective effect in potato tuber against soft rot disease. Gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis of CF of ANU-301 identified 2,4-bis(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)-phenol (MPP) as the most abundant compound. MPP inhibited growth of Dc, but not of FOL, in a dose-dependent manner, and protected potato tuber from the soft rot disease induced by Dc. In conclusion, Aspergillus terreus ANU-301 could be used and further tested as a potential biological control agent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hyong Woo Choi
- Corresponding author: Phone) +82-54-820-5509, FAX) +82-54-820-5505, E-mail)
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5
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Wang Y, Zhang C, Li S, Liu L. Iron‐Catalyzed Synthesis of Pyrrole Derivatives and Related Five‐Membered Azacycles. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yeming Wang
- Institute of Chemical and Industrial Bioengineering Jilin Engineering Normal University Kaixuan Road, No. 3050 Changchun 130052 China
| | - Chaoqun Zhang
- Institute of Chemical and Industrial Bioengineering Jilin Engineering Normal University Kaixuan Road, No. 3050 Changchun 130052 China
| | - Shizhe Li
- Institute of Chemical and Industrial Bioengineering Jilin Engineering Normal University Kaixuan Road, No. 3050 Changchun 130052 China
| | - Lihui Liu
- Institute of Chemical and Industrial Bioengineering Jilin Engineering Normal University Kaixuan Road, No. 3050 Changchun 130052 China
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6
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Baugh SDP, Chaly A, Weaver DG, Pelletier JC, Thanna S, Freeman KB, Reitz AB, Scott RW. Highly potent, broadly active antifungal agents for the treatment of invasive fungal infections. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2020; 33:127727. [PMID: 33316410 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127727] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2020] [Revised: 11/24/2020] [Accepted: 11/29/2020] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
Invasive fungal infections have become an important healthcare issue due in large part to high mortality rates under standard of care (SOC) therapies creating an urgent need for new and effective anti-fungal agents. We have developed a series of non-peptide, structurally-constrained analogs of host defence proteins that have distinct advantages over peptides for pharmaceutical uses. Here we report the chemical optimization of bis-guanidine analogs focused on alterations of the central aryl core and the connection of it to the terminal guanidines. This effort resulted in the production of highly potent, broadly active compounds with low mammalian cell cytotoxicity that have comparable or improved antifungal activities over SOC agents. One optimal compound was also found to possess favourable in vitro pharmaceutical and off-target properties suitable for further development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Simon D P Baugh
- Fox Chase Chemical Diversity Center, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902, USA.
| | - Anna Chaly
- Fox Chase Chemical Diversity Center, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902, USA
| | - Damian G Weaver
- Fox Chase Chemical Diversity Center, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902, USA
| | - Jeffrey C Pelletier
- Fox Chase Chemical Diversity Center, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902, USA
| | - Sandeep Thanna
- Fox Chase Chemical Diversity Center, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902, USA
| | - Katie B Freeman
- Fox Chase Chemical Diversity Center, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902, USA
| | - Allen B Reitz
- Fox Chase Chemical Diversity Center, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902, USA
| | - Richard W Scott
- Fox Chase Chemical Diversity Center, Inc., 3805 Old Easton Road, Doylestown, PA 18902, USA.
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7
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Iqbal S, Rasheed H, Awan RJ, Awan RJ, Mukhtar A, Moloney MG. Recent Advances in the Synthesis of Pyrroles. CURR ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.2174/1385272824999200528125651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Pyrroles are the most prevalent heterocyclic compounds, which are present as the basic cores in
many natural products, such as vitamin B12, bile pigments like bilirubin and biliverdin, the porphyrins of
heme, chlorophyll, chlorins, bacteriochlorins, and porphyrinogens. The biological activities of compounds
having pyrrole analogs include antimicrobial (antibacterial, antifungal), anti-cancer (anti-cytotoxic, antimitotic),
anti-tumor, anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-depressant, anti-inflammatory, antihyperglycemic, antiproliferative,
anti-HIV and anti-viral activities. Accordingly, significant attention has been paid to develop competent
methods for the synthesis of pyrroles with improved yields in short times. This review gives an overview of
different methods for the synthesis of pyrrole using easily available precursors using the following routes.
Synthesis of monosubstituted pyrrole using 2,5-dimethoxyfuran
Synthesis of pyrrole using dialkylacetylene dicarboxylate
Synthesis of pyrroles using β-ketoester
Synthesis of pyrrole using 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds
Synthesis of pyrroles using 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds
Synthesis of pyrroles using 1,3-dicarbonyl, amine, nitro and aldehyde group
Synthesis of pyrroles using 1,4-dicarbonyl compound and amines
Synthesis of pyrrole using enones
Synthesis of pyrroles using moieties having acetylene group
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Affiliation(s)
- Sarosh Iqbal
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad-38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Hina Rasheed
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad-38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Rabiya Javed Awan
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad-38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Ramsha Javed Awan
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad-38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Asma Mukhtar
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Syed Babar Ali School of Science and Engineering Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore-54792, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Mark G. Moloney
- Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, The University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
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8
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Abstract
:
Pyrrole derivatives are nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds and widely
distributed in a large number of natural and non-natural compounds. These compounds
possess a broad spectrum of biological activities such as anti-infammatory, antiviral, antitumor,
antifungal, and antibacterial activities. Besides their biological activity, pyrrole derivatives
have also been applied in various areas such as dyes, conducting polymers, organic
semiconductors.
:
Due to such a wide range of applicability, access to this class of compounds has attracted
intensive research interest. Various established synthetic methods such as Paal-Knorr,
Huisgen, and Hantzsch have been modified and improved. In addition, numerous novel
methods for pyrrole synthesis have been discovered. This review will focus on considerable
studies on the synthesis of pyrroles, which date back from 2014.
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Affiliation(s)
- Duc Dau Xuan
- Department of Chemistry, Natural Science Education Institute, Vinh University, Vinh City, Vietnam
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9
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Photocatalytic reduction for graphene oxide by PbTiO3 with high polarizability and its electrocatalytic application in pyrrole detection. J Colloid Interface Sci 2020; 560:502-509. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2019.10.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2019] [Revised: 10/02/2019] [Accepted: 10/08/2019] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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10
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Singh M, Paul AK, Singh V. A transition metal-free approach towards the regioselective synthesis of β-carboline tethered pyrroles and 2,3-dihydro-1 H-pyrroles. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj02315a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
A transition metal-free one-pot sequential approach has been unfolded for the synthesis of β-carboline tethered pyrroles and 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrroles by using highly diverse 1-formyl-9H-β-carbolines as a template.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manpreet Singh
- Department of Chemistry
- Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT)
- Jalandhar
- India
| | - Avijit Kumar Paul
- Department of Chemistry
- National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra
- India
| | - Virender Singh
- Department of Chemistry
- Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT)
- Jalandhar
- India
- Department of Chemistry
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11
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Introduction of Ag/CuO/MCM‐48 as an efficient catalyst for the one‐pot synthesis of novel pyran‐pyrrole hybrids. Appl Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.5083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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12
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(R,S)-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3-{(E)-2-[(R,S)-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]vinyl}-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carboximidamide Hydrochloride. MOLBANK 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/m1046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Pyrazoline and amidine motifs are important in medicinal chemistry due to their broad spectrum of bioactivities. This work’s goal was to synthesize a new hybrid amidino pyrazoline from terpenyl chalcone. The chosen method consists of making the terpenyl chalcone react with aminoguanidine hydrochloride in the presence of potassium hydroxide using ethanol as solvent. The reaction was carried out under ultrasonic irradiation. The resulting terpenyl amidino pyrazoline was isolated after separation in a silica-gel chromatographic column in 86% of yield. The product structure was confirmed by the analysis of the high resolution mass, 1H and 13C-NMR spectra. The data was consistent with the expected structure. In summary, the method was efficient for the synthesis of a new hybrid terpenyl amidino pyrazolines under sonochemical conditions.
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13
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Elkanzi NAA, Bakr RB, Ghoneim AA. Design, Synthesis, Molecular Modeling Study, and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Novel Pyrano[2,3‐
b
]pyridine and Pyrrolo[2,3‐
b
]pyrano[2.3‐
d
]pyridine Derivatives. J Heterocycl Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nadia A. A. Elkanzi
- Chemistry DepartmentCollege of Science, Jouf University P.O. Box, 2014 Sakakah Saudi Arabia
- Chemistry DepartmentFaculty of Science, Aswan University P.O. Box, 81528 Aswan Egypt
| | - Rania B. Bakr
- Department of Pharmaceutical ChemistryCollege of Pharmacy, Jouf University Sakakah Aljouf 2014 Saudi Arabia
- Department of Pharmaceutical Organic ChemistryFaculty of Pharmacy, Beni‐Suef University Beni‐Suef 62514 Egypt
| | - Amira A. Ghoneim
- Chemistry DepartmentCollege of Science, Jouf University P.O. Box, 2014 Sakakah Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of ScienceZagazig University Zagazig Egypt
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14
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Ahmad S, Alam O, Naim MJ, Shaquiquzzaman M, Alam MM, Iqbal M. Pyrrole: An insight into recent pharmacological advances with structure activity relationship. Eur J Med Chem 2018; 157:527-561. [PMID: 30119011 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.08.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 118] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2018] [Revised: 07/15/2018] [Accepted: 08/01/2018] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Pyrrole is a heterocyclic ring template with multiple pharmacophores that provides a way for the generation of library of enormous lead molecules. Owing to its vast pharmacological profile, pyrrole and its analogues have drawn much attention of the researchers/chemists round the globe to be explored exhaustively for the benefit of mankind. This review focusses on recent advancements; pertaining to pyrrole scaffold, discussing various aspects of structure activity relationship and its bioactivities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shujauddin Ahmad
- Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Modelling Lab, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, Hamdard Nagar, New Delhi, 62, India
| | - Ozair Alam
- Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Modelling Lab, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, Hamdard Nagar, New Delhi, 62, India.
| | - Mohd Javed Naim
- Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Modelling Lab, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, Hamdard Nagar, New Delhi, 62, India
| | - Mohammad Shaquiquzzaman
- Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Modelling Lab, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, Hamdard Nagar, New Delhi, 62, India
| | - M Mumtaz Alam
- Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Modelling Lab, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, Hamdard Nagar, New Delhi, 62, India
| | - Muzaffar Iqbal
- Dept. of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
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15
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Syntheses and crystal structures of guanidine hydrochlorides with two Schiff base functions as efficient colorimetric and selective sensors for fluoride. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG SECTION B-A JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL SCIENCES 2018. [DOI: 10.1515/znb-2018-0102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
A series of guanidinium chloride derivatives have been synthesized by condensation of 1,3-diaminoguanidine monohydrochloride with heteroaromatic formaldehydes in good yields. All compounds were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonances and infrared spectroscopies, and the molecular structures of four compounds were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The optical properties of these guanidinium chloride derivatives with fluoride anions were investigated, showing selective color changes from colorless to yellow or orange, red-shifted in the ultraviolet/visible absorption spectra.
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16
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Manasa KL, Sastry KNV, Tangella Y, Babu BN. Tandem Synthesis of 3,4-Disubstituted Pyrroles from Aldehydes, 1,3-Diketones and TosMIC Under Metal-Free Conditions. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201800110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kesari Lakshmi Manasa
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry; National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER); Hyderabad- 500 037 India
- Centre for Semiochemicals; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderabad- 500 007 India
| | - Kasinathuni Naga Visweswara Sastry
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry; National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER); Hyderabad- 500 037 India
- Centre for Semiochemicals; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderabad- 500 007 India
| | - Yellaiah Tangella
- Centre for Semiochemicals; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderabad- 500 007 India
| | - Bathini Nagendra Babu
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry; National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER); Hyderabad- 500 037 India
- Centre for Semiochemicals; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderabad- 500 007 India
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17
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Vazirimehr S, Davoodnia A, Nakhaei-Moghaddam M, Tavakoli-Hoseini N. Ultrasonic synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial evaluation of novel heterocycles containing hexahydroquinoline and pyrrole moieties. HETEROCYCL COMMUN 2017. [DOI: 10.1515/hc-2016-0164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
AbstractCondensation reaction of dimedone with 2-amino-1-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1
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18
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Khajuria R, Dham S, Kapoor KK. Active methylenes in the synthesis of a pyrrole motif: an imperative structural unit of pharmaceuticals, natural products and optoelectronic materials. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra03411j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Pyrrole is one of the most important azaheterocycles, due to its wide range of applications in pharmaceuticals and optoelectronic materials, coupled with its utility as an intermediate in natural products.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Sumita Dham
- Government College for Women, Parade
- Jammu-180001
- India
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19
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Ambethkar S, Padmini V, Bhuvanesh N. A one-pot sequential five-component domino reaction for the expedient synthesis of polysubstituted pyrroles. NEW J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5nj03444b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A new protocol towards the synthesis of polysubstituted pyrroles via enaminone from one-pot five-component reactions under catalyst free conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sethurajan Ambethkar
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- School of Chemistry
- Madurai Kamaraj University
- Madurai 625021
- India
| | - Vediappen Padmini
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- School of Chemistry
- Madurai Kamaraj University
- Madurai 625021
- India
| | - Nattamai Bhuvanesh
- X-ray Diffraction Laboratory
- Department of Chemistry
- Texas A&M University
- College Station
- USA
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20
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Mohamed MS, Abd El-Hameed RH, Sayed AI, Soror SH. Novel antiviral compounds against gastroenteric viral infections. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2015; 348:194-205. [PMID: 25704120 DOI: 10.1002/ardp.201400387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2014] [Revised: 12/24/2014] [Accepted: 01/09/2015] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Viral gastroenteritis is a serious viral infection which affects a large number of individuals around the world, most of them being children. The infection may occur due to different viruses, for example, coxsackievirus, adenovirus, and rotavirus. There is no available cure for such infections, and the treatment mainly depends on hospitalization and administration of nutritional supports. A new antiviral agent against gastroenteritis viral infection will be a breakthrough in healthcare. Pyrrole and pyrrolopyrimidine derivatives are well known for their biological activity as antibacterial, antifungal, and anticancer agents. These compounds also proved to possess antiviral activity. Here, we synthesized novel pyrrole and pyrrolopyrimidine compounds and examined their antiviral activity. We synthesized several new pyrrole, pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine, and pyrrolo[3,2-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine derivatives. The characterization of all synthesized compounds was based on microanalysis and spectral data. Moreover, we determined the non-toxic doses of these compounds on BGM, Hep-2, and MA-104 cells. We tested all the synthesized compounds for their antiviral activities against coxsackievirus B4, adenovirus type 7, and rotavirus Wa strain. Several compounds exhibited significant activities as antiviral agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mosaad S Mohamed
- Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan University, Ain Helwan, Helwan, Egypt
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21
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Bhardwaj V, Gumber D, Abbot V, Dhiman S, Sharma P. Pyrrole: a resourceful small molecule in key medicinal hetero-aromatics. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra15710a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 410] [Impact Index Per Article: 45.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Pyrrole is widely known as a biologically active scaffold which possesses a diverse nature of activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Varun Bhardwaj
- Pharmaceutical Chemistry Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- Bioinformatics and Pharmacy
- Jaypee University of Information Technology
- Solan
| | - Divya Gumber
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
- Banasthali
- India
| | - Vikrant Abbot
- Pharmaceutical Chemistry Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- Bioinformatics and Pharmacy
- Jaypee University of Information Technology
- Solan
| | - Saurabh Dhiman
- Pharmaceutical Chemistry Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- Bioinformatics and Pharmacy
- Jaypee University of Information Technology
- Solan
| | - Poonam Sharma
- Pharmaceutical Chemistry Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- Bioinformatics and Pharmacy
- Jaypee University of Information Technology
- Solan
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22
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Dandia A, Sharma A, Parewa V, Kumawat B, Rathore KS, Sharma A. Amidic C–N bond cleavage of isatin: chemoselective synthesis of pyrrolo[2,3,4-kl]acridin-1-ones using Ag NPs decorated rGO composite as an efficient and recoverable catalyst under microwave irradiation. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra11747j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A facile route for the chemo-selective synthesis of pyrrolo[2,3,4-kl]acridin-1-ones via ring-opening or amidic C–N bond cleavage of isatin under microwave irradiation using Ag NPs/rGO composite as an effective and robust catalyst has been described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anshu Dandia
- Centre of Advanced Studies
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Rajasthan
- Jaipur
- India
| | - Amit Sharma
- Centre of Advanced Studies
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Rajasthan
- Jaipur
- India
| | - Vijay Parewa
- Centre of Advanced Studies
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Rajasthan
- Jaipur
- India
| | - Begraj Kumawat
- Centre of Advanced Studies
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Rajasthan
- Jaipur
- India
| | - Kuldeep S. Rathore
- Semiconductor and Polymer Science Laboratory
- Department of Physics
- University of Rajasthan
- Jaipur
- India
| | - Amit Sharma
- Semiconductor and Polymer Science Laboratory
- Department of Physics
- University of Rajasthan
- Jaipur
- India
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23
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D. Lubell W, A. Dörr A. Aminophenylpyrrole Synthesis and Application to Pyrrolo[1,2-c]quinazolinone Synthesis. HETEROCYCLES 2014. [DOI: 10.3987/com-13-s(s)73] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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24
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Jafarpour F, Olia MBA, Hazrati H. Highly Regioselective α-Arylation of CoumarinsviaPalladium-Catalyzed CH Activation/Desulfitative Coupling. Adv Synth Catal 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201300707] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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25
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Nishinaga T, Kageyama T, Koizumi M, Ando K, Takase M, Iyoda M. Effect of Substituents on the Structure, Stability, and π-Dimerization of Dithienylpyrrole Radical Cations. J Org Chem 2013; 78:9205-13. [DOI: 10.1021/jo401453s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tohru Nishinaga
- Department of Chemistry,
Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Takuya Kageyama
- Department of Chemistry,
Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Masahide Koizumi
- Department of Chemistry,
Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Kyoko Ando
- Department of Chemistry,
Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Masayoshi Takase
- Department of Chemistry,
Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - Masahiko Iyoda
- Department of Chemistry,
Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
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26
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Zhao L, Bruneau C, Doucet H. Palladium-Catalysed Direct Polyarylation of Pyrrole Derivatives. ChemCatChem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201200521] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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27
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Synthesis and kinetic testing of new inhibitors for a metallo-β-lactamase from Klebsiella pneumonia and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Eur J Med Chem 2011; 46:6075-82. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2011.10.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2011] [Revised: 10/11/2011] [Accepted: 10/13/2011] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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28
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Rane RA, Telvekar VN. Synthesis and evaluation of novel chloropyrrole molecules designed by molecular hybridization of common pharmacophores as potential antimicrobial agents. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2010; 20:5681-5. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.08.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2010] [Revised: 08/04/2010] [Accepted: 08/05/2010] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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29
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Manetti F, Castagnolo D, Raffi F, Zizzari AT, Rajamäki S, D’Arezzo S, Visca P, Cona A, Fracasso ME, Doria D, Posteraro B, Sanguinetti M, Fadda G, Botta M. Synthesis of New Linear Guanidines and Macrocyclic Amidinourea Derivatives Endowed with High Antifungal Activity against Candida spp. and Aspergillus spp. J Med Chem 2009; 52:7376-9. [DOI: 10.1021/jm900760k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fabrizio Manetti
- Dipartimento Farmaco Chimico Tecnologico, Università degli Studi di Siena, Via Alcide de Gasperi 2, I-53100 Siena, Italy
| | - Daniele Castagnolo
- Dipartimento Farmaco Chimico Tecnologico, Università degli Studi di Siena, Via Alcide de Gasperi 2, I-53100 Siena, Italy
| | - Francesco Raffi
- Dipartimento Farmaco Chimico Tecnologico, Università degli Studi di Siena, Via Alcide de Gasperi 2, I-53100 Siena, Italy
| | - Alessandra T. Zizzari
- Dipartimento Farmaco Chimico Tecnologico, Università degli Studi di Siena, Via Alcide de Gasperi 2, I-53100 Siena, Italy
| | - Suvi Rajamäki
- Dipartimento Farmaco Chimico Tecnologico, Università degli Studi di Siena, Via Alcide de Gasperi 2, I-53100 Siena, Italy
| | - Silvia D’Arezzo
- National Institute for Infectious Diseases “Lazzaro Spallanzani” I.R.C.C.S., Rome, Italy
| | - Paolo Visca
- National Institute for Infectious Diseases “Lazzaro Spallanzani” I.R.C.C.S., Rome, Italy
- Department of Biology, University “Roma Tre”, Viale Guglielmo Marconi 446, I-00146 Rome, Italy
| | - Alessandra Cona
- Department of Biology, University “Roma Tre”, Viale Guglielmo Marconi 446, I-00146 Rome, Italy
| | - Maria Enrica Fracasso
- Department of Medicine and Public Health Section of Pharmacology, University of Verona, Italy
| | - Denise Doria
- Department of Medicine and Public Health Section of Pharmacology, University of Verona, Italy
| | - Brunella Posteraro
- Istituto di Microbiologia, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo F. Vito, 1 I-00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Maurizio Sanguinetti
- Istituto di Microbiologia, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo F. Vito, 1 I-00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Giovanni Fadda
- Istituto di Microbiologia, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo F. Vito, 1 I-00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Maurizio Botta
- Dipartimento Farmaco Chimico Tecnologico, Università degli Studi di Siena, Via Alcide de Gasperi 2, I-53100 Siena, Italy
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30
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Synthesis of certain pyrrole derivatives as antimicrobial agents. ACTA PHARMACEUTICA (ZAGREB, CROATIA) 2009; 59:145-58. [PMID: 19564140 DOI: 10.2478/v10007-009-0016-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
In an effort to establish new pyrroles and pyrrolo[2,3-d] pyrimidines with improved antimicrobial activity we report here the synthesis and in vitro microbiological evaluation of a series of pyrrole derivatives. A series of new 2-aminopyrrole-3-carbonitriles (1a-d) were synthesized from the reaction of benzoin, primary aromatic amines and malononitrile, from which a number of pyrrole derivatives (2a-d to 5a-d) and pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines (6a-d to 10a, d) were synthesized. The in vitro antimicrobial testing of the synthesized compounds was carried out against Gram-positive, Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Some of the prepared compounds, [2-amino-1-(2-methylphenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitriles (1b), 2-amino-3-carbamoyl-1-(3-methylphenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrroles (2b), N-(3-cyano-1-(2-methylphenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-acetamides (3b), N-(3-cyano-1-(3-methylphenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-acetamides (3c), 2-amino-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-3-tetrazolo-1H-pyrroles (5d), 7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5,6-diphenyl-7H-pyrrolo [2,3-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-ones (7d), 7-(3-methylphenyl)-5,6-diphenyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-thione (9b) and N-(7-(2-methylphenyl)-5,6-diphenyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d] pyrimidine)-N-aryl amines (10a)] showed potent antimicrobial activity.
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31
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Zárraga M, Zárraga AM, Rodríguez B, Pérez C, Paz C, Paz P, Sanhueza C. Synthesis of a new nitrogenated drimane derivative with antifungal activity. Tetrahedron Lett 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.05.092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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32
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Spychała J. The usefulness of cyclic diamidines with different core-substituents as antitumor agents. Bioorg Chem 2008; 36:183-9. [PMID: 18571215 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2008.05.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2008] [Revised: 05/06/2008] [Accepted: 05/08/2008] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
A series of related polycationic compounds has been screened for potential antitumor activity by the NCI's in vitro testing (one dose primary anticancer assay and the NCI-60 full panel screening). The GI50 values of triazines 3 and 4 are on average 1.9 microM and 2.4 microM, respectively. Furan 8 deserves mention too (1.9 microM). The biological test results showed that carbazole 10 possessed cytotoxic activity in the nanomolar range, much better than the other compounds tested, only against several cancer cell lines: CCRF-CEM, HL-60(TB), MOLT-4, NCI-H522, COLO 205, SF-268, but the average GI50 value was higher (15 microM). The activity appears closely dependent on the core-shape and length of the bisimidazoline molecules (important for both high cytotoxicity and DNA binding). The mechanism of DNA minor-groove binding of diamidines 1-12, based on the anticancer parameters, is highly probable.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jarosław Spychała
- Department of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Grunwaldzka 6, 60-780 Poznań, Poland.
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33
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Berlinck RGS, Burtoloso ACB, Kossuga MH. The chemistry and biology of organic guanidine derivatives. Nat Prod Rep 2008; 25:919-54. [DOI: 10.1039/b507874c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 151] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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34
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Haldar P, Barman G, Ray JK. Sodium borohydride–iodine mediated reduction of γ-lactam carboxylic acids followed by DDQ mediated oxidative aromatisation: a simple approach towards N-aryl-formylpyrroles and 1,3-diaryl-formylpyrroles. Tetrahedron 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2007.01.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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35
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Gonzalez JL, Stephens CE, Wenzler T, Brun R, Tanious FA, Wilson WD, Barszcz T, Werbovetz KA, Boykin DW. Synthesis and antiparasitic evaluation of bis-2,5-[4-guanidinophenyl]thiophenes. Eur J Med Chem 2007; 42:552-7. [PMID: 17178177 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2006.11.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/14/2006] [Revised: 11/12/2006] [Accepted: 11/16/2006] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
A series of bis-2,5-[4-guanidinophenyl]thiophenes were prepared in a five step process starting from 2,5-bis[trimethylstannyl]thiophene. The compounds were evaluated in vitro against Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense (T. b. r.), Plasmodium falciparum (P. f.), Leshmania donovani (L. d.) and Trypanasoma cruzi (T. c.), and in vivo against T. b. r. Certain compounds show promising in vitro activity against T. b. r. and P. f. and have superior in vivo activity against T. b. r. to that of pentamidine and furamidine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jose L Gonzalez
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Biotechnology and Drug Design, Georgia State University, University Plaza, Atlanta, GA 30303-3083, USA
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Chapter 2 Pyrroles. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/s1460-1567(07)80051-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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