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Karić N, Vukčević M, Ristić M, Perić-Grujić A, Marinković A, Trivunac K. A green approach to starch modification by solvent-free method with betaine hydrochloride. Int J Biol Macromol 2021; 193:1962-1971. [PMID: 34762916 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.11.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2021] [Revised: 10/05/2021] [Accepted: 11/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
In this study, a novel simple and eco-efficient, semi-dry method with a spray system for starch modification has been developed. Compared to conventional semi-dry methods, this method does not use solvents so that no slurry or semi-liquid mixture is obtained, the material is in a moisted/semi-moisted state. The modification of starch was performed using betaine hydrochloride (BHC) as the cationic reagent, and the characteristics of such starch derivates were compared with cationic starches obtained using glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride (GTMAC). Due to the instability, toxicity, and high cost of the most commonly used GTMAC, it should be replaced with more eco-friendly reagents, such as BHC, which is derived from betaine found in most green plants (e.g., spinach - Spinacia oleracea, beets - Beta vulgaris). The influence of processing conditions such as temperature, concentration of cationic reagents, presence and concentration of natural plasticizers/catalyst on physico-chemical and structural properties of cationic starches have also been studied. The cationic degree varied from 0.045-0.204 for the starch-BHC samples and within the range of 0.066-0.245 for the starch-GTMAC samples. The modification of starch with cationic reagents resulted in an increased solubility and swelling capacity, followed by decreased viscosity of the modified starches.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nataša Karić
- Innovation Center of Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Karnegijeva 4, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia.
| | - Marija Vukčević
- University of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Karnegijeva 4, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Mirjana Ristić
- University of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Karnegijeva 4, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Aleksandra Perić-Grujić
- University of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Karnegijeva 4, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Aleksandar Marinković
- University of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Karnegijeva 4, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Katarina Trivunac
- University of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Karnegijeva 4, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia
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Preparation and Optimization of Water-Soluble Cationic Sago Starch with a High Degree of Substitution Using Response Surface Methodology. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:polym12112614. [PMID: 33172029 PMCID: PMC7694679 DOI: 10.3390/polym12112614] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2020] [Revised: 10/19/2020] [Accepted: 10/20/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Modification and characterizations of cationic sago starch with 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl trimethylammonium chloride (CHPTAC) prepared via etherification reaction was reported in this study. The optimization of cationic sago starch modification was performed by utilizing the combination of response surface methodology and central composite design (RSM/CCD). The effect of each variable and the interaction between the three variables, the concentration of CHPTAC, concentration of the catalyst NaOH, and the reaction times on the degree of substitution (DS) of the product were investigated and modeled. Moderate conditions were employed and a water-soluble cationic sago starch with high DS value was obtained. Based on RSM, the highest DS = 1.195 was obtained at optimum conditions: 0.615 mol of CHPTAC concentration (CHPTAC/SS = 5), 30% w/v NaOH, and 5 h reaction time, at 60 °C reaction temperature. Furthermore, the cationic sago starch was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, FTIR, X-ray diffraction, XRD, and field emission scanning electron microscopy, FESEM.
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de Sousa AK, Ribeiro FO, de Oliveira TM, de Araújo AR, Dias JDN, Albuquerque P, Silva-Pereira I, de Jesus Oliveira AC, Quelemes PV, Leite JR, da Silva DA. Quaternization of angico gum and evaluation of anti-staphylococcal effect and toxicity of their derivatives. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 150:1175-1183. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.10.126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2019] [Revised: 10/08/2019] [Accepted: 10/14/2019] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Li W, Xu Z, Wang Z, Xing J. One-Step Quaternization/Hydroxypropylsulfonation to Improve Paste Stability, Adhesion, and Film Properties of Oxidized Starch. Polymers (Basel) 2018; 10:E1110. [PMID: 30961035 PMCID: PMC6403902 DOI: 10.3390/polym10101110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2018] [Revised: 09/27/2018] [Accepted: 10/05/2018] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
To investigate the influences of quaternization/hydroxypropylsulfonation on viscosity stability, adhesion to fibers and film properties of oxidized tapioca starch (OTS) for ameliorating its end-use ability in applications such as warp-sizing and paper-making, a series of quaternized and hydroxypropylsulfonated OTS (QHOTS) samples were synthesized by simultaneous quaternization and hydroxypropylsulfonation of OTS with N-(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride (CHPTAC) and 3-chloro-2-hydroxy-1-propanesulfonic acid sodium salt (CHPS-Na). The QHOTS granules were characterized by Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopic and scanning electron microscope techniques. Apparent viscosity and viscosity stability were determined, and adhesion was evaluated by measuring the bonding force of starch to the fibers. Film properties were also estimated in terms of tensile strength, breaking elongation, bending endurance, degree of crystallinity, and moisture regain. It was showed that quaternization/hydroxypropylsulfonation was capable of obviously improving viscosity stability of gelatinized OTS paste, enhancing bonding forces of OTS to cotton and polylactic acid (PLA) fibers, increasing breaking elongation, bending endurance and moisture regain of film and decreasing its tensile strength and degree of crystallinity, thereby obviously stabilizing paste viscosity, improving adhesion to fibers and lessening film brittleness. Increasing the level of quaternization/hydroxypropylsulfonation favored improvement in the stability, enhancement in adhesion and decrease in brittleness. The QHOTS showed potential in the applications of cotton and PLA sizing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Li
- College of Textiles and Garments, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, China.
| | - Zhenzhen Xu
- College of Textiles and Garments, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, China.
| | - Zongqian Wang
- College of Textiles and Garments, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, China.
| | - Jian Xing
- College of Textiles and Garments, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, China.
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Synthesis of starch functionalized sulfonic acid co-imidazolium/silica composite for improving oil recovery through chemical flooding technologies. Int J Biol Macromol 2018; 118:1614-1626. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.07.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2018] [Revised: 06/28/2018] [Accepted: 07/03/2018] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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6
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Hou P, Yan Z, Cannon FS, Yue Y, Byrne T, Nieto-Delgado C. Enhancement of perchlorate removal from groundwater by cationic granular activated carbon: Effect of preparation protocol and surface properties. CHEMOSPHERE 2018; 201:756-763. [PMID: 29550569 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.03.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2017] [Revised: 02/28/2018] [Accepted: 03/04/2018] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
In order to obtain a high adsorption capacity for perchlorate, the epoxide-forming quaternary ammonium (EQA) compounds were chemically bonded onto granular activated carbon (GAC) surface by cationic reaction. The optimum preparation condition of the cationic GAC was achieved while applying softwood-based Gran C as the parent GAC, dosing EQA first at a pH of 12, preparation time of 48 h, preparation temperature of 50 °C, and mole ratio of EQA/oxygen groups of 2.5. The most favorable cationic GAC that had the QUAB360 pre-anchored exhibited the highest perchlorate adsorption capacity of 24.7 mg/g, and presented the longest bed volumes (3000 BV) to 2 ppb breakthrough during rapid small scale column tests (RSSCTs), which was 150 times higher than that for the pristine Gran C. This was attributed to its higher nitrogen amount (1.53 At%) and higher positive surface charge (0.036 mmol/g) at pH 7.5. Also, there was no leaching of the quaternary ammonium detected in the effluent of the RSSCTs, indicating there was no secondary pollution occurring during the perchlorate removal process. Overall, this study provides an effective and environmental-friendly technology for improving GAC perchlorate adsorption capacity for groundwater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pin Hou
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, United States.
| | - Zhe Yan
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Fred S Cannon
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, United States
| | - Ye Yue
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Timothy Byrne
- Ingevity, 5255 Virginia Ave, North Charleston, SC 29406, United States
| | - Cesar Nieto-Delgado
- Environmental Science Division, Instituto Potosino de Investigaci_on Científica y Tecnol_ogica, IPICyT, Camino a La Presa San Jose 2055, San Luis Potosí, SLP 78216, Mexico
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Cescon LDS, Quartarone P, Ribeiro SPDS, Nascimento RSV. Cationic starch derivatives as reactive shale inhibitors for water-based drilling fluids. J Appl Polym Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/app.46621] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Leonardo dos Santos Cescon
- Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ); Rio de Janeiro Brazil
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Pólo de Xistoquímica, Rua Hélio de Almeida, 40-Cidade Universitária; Rio de Janeiro RJ, CEP: 21941-614 Brazil
| | - Priscila Quartarone
- Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ); Rio de Janeiro Brazil
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Pólo de Xistoquímica, Rua Hélio de Almeida, 40-Cidade Universitária; Rio de Janeiro RJ, CEP: 21941-614 Brazil
| | - Simone Pereira da Silva Ribeiro
- Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ); Rio de Janeiro Brazil
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Pólo de Xistoquímica, Rua Hélio de Almeida, 40-Cidade Universitária; Rio de Janeiro RJ, CEP: 21941-614 Brazil
| | - Regina Sandra Veiga Nascimento
- Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ); Rio de Janeiro Brazil
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Pólo de Xistoquímica, Rua Hélio de Almeida, 40-Cidade Universitária; Rio de Janeiro RJ, CEP: 21941-614 Brazil
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Zanela J, Bilck AP, Casagrande M, Grossmann MVE, Yamashita F. Oat Fiber as Reinforcement for Starch/Polyvinyl Alcohol Materials Produced by Injection Molding. STARCH-STARKE 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/star.201700248] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Juliano Zanela
- Department of Food Science and Technology; Universidade Estadual de Londrina; Rod. Celso Garcia Cid (PR 445), km 380, P.O. Box 6001 Londrina 86051-990 Paraná Brazil
- Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná; Campus Dois Vizinhos, Estrada para Boa Esperança, Km 04 Dois Vizinhos 85660-000 Paraná Brazil
| | - Ana P. Bilck
- Department of Food Science and Technology; Universidade Estadual de Londrina; Rod. Celso Garcia Cid (PR 445), km 380, P.O. Box 6001 Londrina 86051-990 Paraná Brazil
| | - Maira Casagrande
- Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná; Campus Dois Vizinhos, Estrada para Boa Esperança, Km 04 Dois Vizinhos 85660-000 Paraná Brazil
| | - Maria V. E. Grossmann
- Department of Food Science and Technology; Universidade Estadual de Londrina; Rod. Celso Garcia Cid (PR 445), km 380, P.O. Box 6001 Londrina 86051-990 Paraná Brazil
| | - Fabio Yamashita
- Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná; Campus Dois Vizinhos, Estrada para Boa Esperança, Km 04 Dois Vizinhos 85660-000 Paraná Brazil
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Preparation and characterization of cationic and amphoteric mannans from Candida albicans. Carbohydr Polym 2016; 149:1-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.04.083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2016] [Revised: 04/14/2016] [Accepted: 04/19/2016] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Peng C, Li S, Zheng J, Huang S, Li D. Harvesting Microalgae with Different Sources of Starch-Based Cationic Flocculants. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2016; 181:112-124. [DOI: 10.1007/s12010-016-2202-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2016] [Accepted: 07/18/2016] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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11
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Chang SY, Lai HM. Effect of trisodium citrate on swelling property and structure of cationic starch thin film. Food Hydrocoll 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2015.12.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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12
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Structural and rheological properties of kappa (κ)-carrageenans covalently modified with cationic moieties. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-016-0971-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Zheng J, Wang Y, Feng Z, Kuang Z, Zhao D, Jiao X. Preparation of cationic starch microspheres and study on their absorption to anionic-type substance. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY : A JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION ON WATER POLLUTION RESEARCH 2015; 71:1545-53. [PMID: 26442497 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2015.137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Cationic starch microspheres (CSMs) were prepared from lab-made neutral starch-based microspheres using a cationic adsorbent, namely 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride, as the cationic etherifying agent. Detection by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and laser diffraction techniques revealed that CSMs had coarse surfaces with good sphericity and dispersibility. Differential thermal analysis showed the lower thermostability of the CSMs' main chains. Furthermore, scores of experiments confirmed that CSMs are capable of absorption to N-(phosphonomethyl) iminodiacetic acid (PMIDA), a type of anionic substance, which is the intermediate to the preparation of glyphosate, maximally up to 95.24 mg/g. Compared with the Freundlich isotherm model, the Langmuir isotherm model can better describe the absorption process. The kinetic study showed that the pseudo-second-order model demonstrated a better correlation of the experimental data in contrast with the pseudo-first-order model. It can be therefore concluded that the rate-limiting step was the chemical absorption rather than the mass transport.
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Chen Q, Yu H, Wang L, ul Abdin Z, Chen Y, Wang J, Zhou W, Yang X, Khan RU, Zhang H, Chen X. Recent progress in chemical modification of starch and its applications. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra10849g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 145] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Starch has received much attention as a promising natural material both in biomedical fields and waste water treatment due to its unique biological and adsorptive properties.
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15
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Hansel PA, Guy Riefler R, Stuart BJ. Efficient flocculation of microalgae for biomass production using cationic starch. ALGAL RES 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.algal.2014.07.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Wu X, Liu P, Ren L, Tong J, Zhou J. Optimization of corn starch succinylation using response surface methodology. STARCH-STARKE 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/star.201300194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiuli Wu
- Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education); College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering; Jilin University; Changchun P. R. China
- College of Biological Science and Technology; Changchun University; Changchun P. R. China
| | - Peng Liu
- Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education); College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering; Jilin University; Changchun P. R. China
| | - Lili Ren
- Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education); College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering; Jilin University; Changchun P. R. China
| | - Jin Tong
- Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education); College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering; Jilin University; Changchun P. R. China
| | - Jiang Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education); College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering; Jilin University; Changchun P. R. China
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Malakar J, Nayak AK, Das A. Modified starch (cationized)-alginate beads containing aceclofenac: Formulation optimization using central composite design. STARCH-STARKE 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/star.201200231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Huang ZL, Liang ZY, Li GJ, Hong H. Response surface methodology to extraction of dioscoreae polysaccharides and the effects on rat's bone quality. Carbohydr Polym 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2010.07.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Pan Y, Dong S, Hao Y, Zhou Y, Ren X, Wang J, Wang W, Chu T. Ultrasonic-assisted extraction process of crude polysaccharides from Yunzhi mushroom and its effect on hydroxyproline and glycosaminoglycan levels. Carbohydr Polym 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2010.01.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Glenn GM, Klamczynski AP, Woods DF, Chiou B, Orts WJ, Imam SH. Encapsulation of plant oils in porous starch microspheres. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2010; 58:4180-4184. [PMID: 20196603 DOI: 10.1021/jf9037826] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Natural plant products such as essential oils have gained interest for use in pest control in place of synthetic pesticides because of their low environmental impact. Essential oils can be effective in controlling parasitic mites that infest honeybee colonies, but effective encapsulants are needed to provide a sustained and targeted delivery that minimizes the amount of active ingredient used. The present study reports the encapsulation of essential oils in porous microspheres that are within the size range of pollen grains and can be easily dispersed. The microspheres were made by pumping an 8% aqueous high-amylose starch gelatinous melt through an atomizing nozzle. The atomized starch droplets were air-classified into two fractions and collected in ethanol. The size range for each fraction was measured using a particle size analyzer. The mean particle size for the largest fraction was approximately 100 microm with a range from 5 microm to over 300 microm. Part of the reason for the large particle size was attributed to the merging of smaller particles that impinged upon each other before they solidified. The smaller fraction of spheres had a mean particle size of approximately 5 microm. The starch-based porous microspheres were loaded with 16.7% (w/w) essential oils including thymol (5-methyl-2-isopropylphenol), clove, origanum, and camphor white oil. The essential oils appeared to be largely sequestered within the pore structure, since the spheres remained a free-flowing powder and exhibited little if any agglomeration in spite of the high loading rate. Furthermore, SEM micrographs verified that the pore structure was stable, as evidenced by the persistence of pores in spheres that had first been loaded with essential oils and then had the oil removed by solvent extraction. Thermal gravimetric analyses were consistent with a loading rate at predicted levels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gregory M Glenn
- Western Regional Research Center, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Albany, California 94710, USA.
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