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Dupont J, Leal BC, Lozano P, Monteiro AL, Migowski P, Scholten JD. Ionic Liquids in Metal, Photo-, Electro-, and (Bio) Catalysis. Chem Rev 2024; 124:5227-5420. [PMID: 38661578 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2024]
Abstract
Ionic liquids (ILs) have unique physicochemical properties that make them advantageous for catalysis, such as low vapor pressure, non-flammability, high thermal and chemical stabilities, and the ability to enhance the activity and stability of (bio)catalysts. ILs can improve the efficiency, selectivity, and sustainability of bio(transformations) by acting as activators of enzymes, selectively dissolving substrates and products, and reducing toxicity. They can also be recycled and reused multiple times without losing their effectiveness. ILs based on imidazolium cation are preferred for structural organization aspects, with a semiorganized layer surrounding the catalyst. ILs act as a container, providing a confined space that allows modulation of electronic and geometric effects, miscibility of reactants and products, and residence time of species. ILs can stabilize ionic and radical species and control the catalytic activity of dynamic processes. Supported IL phase (SILP) derivatives and polymeric ILs (PILs) are good options for molecular engineering of greener catalytic processes. The major factors governing metal, photo-, electro-, and biocatalysts in ILs are discussed in detail based on the vast literature available over the past two and a half decades. Catalytic reactions, ranging from hydrogenation and cross-coupling to oxidations, promoted by homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts in both single and multiphase conditions, are extensively reviewed and discussed considering the knowledge accumulated until now.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jairton Dupont
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular B e Inmunología, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, P.O. Box 4021, E-30100 Murcia, Spain
| | - Bárbara C Leal
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Pedro Lozano
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular B e Inmunología, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, P.O. Box 4021, E-30100 Murcia, Spain
| | - Adriano L Monteiro
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Pedro Migowski
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Jackson D Scholten
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
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2
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Chernyshev VM, Khazipov OV, Eremin DB, Denisova EA, Ananikov VP. Formation and stabilization of nanosized Pd particles in catalytic systems: Ionic nitrogen compounds as catalytic promoters and stabilizers of nanoparticles. Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2021.213860] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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3
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Mohajer F, Heravi MM, Zadsirjan V, Poormohammad N. Copper-free Sonogashira cross-coupling reactions: an overview. RSC Adv 2021; 11:6885-6925. [PMID: 35423221 PMCID: PMC8695108 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra10575a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2020] [Accepted: 02/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
The Sonogashira reaction is a cross-coupling reaction of a vinyl or aryl halide with a terminal alkyne to form a C-C bond. In its original form, the Sonogashira reaction is performed with a palladium species as a catalyst while co-catalyzed by a copper species and a phosphine or amine. The reaction is conducted under mild conditions, i.e., room temperature, aqueous solutions, and the presence of mild bases. Undeniably, the Sonogashira reaction is among the most competent and efficient reactions widely used in organic synthesis. This named reaction has proved useful in many organic synthesis areas, including the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, heterocycles, natural products, organic compounds, complex molecules having biological activities, nanomaterials, and many more materials that we use in our daily lives. The presence of transition metals as a catalyst was indeed essential in the Sonogashira reaction. However, recently, the reaction has been successfully conducted without copper as a co-catalyst and phosphines or amines as bases. In this critical review, we have focused on developments in the Sonogashira reaction successfully performed in the absence of copper complexes, phosphines or amines, which could be of particular advantage in implementing green chemistry principles and making the reactions more achievable from an economic viewpoint.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fatemeh Mohajer
- Department of Physics and Chemistry, School of Science, Alzahra University PO Box 1993891176, Vanak Tehran Iran +98 21 88041344 +98 21 88044051
| | - Majid M Heravi
- Department of Physics and Chemistry, School of Science, Alzahra University PO Box 1993891176, Vanak Tehran Iran +98 21 88041344 +98 21 88044051
| | - Vahideh Zadsirjan
- Department of Physics and Chemistry, School of Science, Alzahra University PO Box 1993891176, Vanak Tehran Iran +98 21 88041344 +98 21 88044051
| | - Nargess Poormohammad
- Department of Physics and Chemistry, School of Science, Alzahra University PO Box 1993891176, Vanak Tehran Iran +98 21 88041344 +98 21 88044051
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4
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Adam MSS. Sustainable dipolar homo-dicopper (II) dihydrazone complex as a catalyst for Sonogashira cross couplings. J Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2019.120985] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Li J, Huang R, Li C, Lin S, Wu W, Jiang H. Assembly of Functionalized 4‐Alkynylisoxazoles by Palladium‐Catalyzed Three‐Component Cascade Cyclization/Alkynylation. Chem Asian J 2019; 14:2309-2315. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201900476] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2019] [Revised: 05/03/2019] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianxiao Li
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong ProvinceSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouth China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 P. R. China
| | - Ruikang Huang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong ProvinceSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouth China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 P. R. China
| | - Can Li
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong ProvinceSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouth China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 P. R. China
| | - Shao Lin
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong ProvinceSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouth China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 P. R. China
| | - Wanqing Wu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong ProvinceSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouth China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 P. R. China
| | - Huanfeng Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong ProvinceSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouth China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 P. R. China
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Kumar S. Recent Advances in the Schiff Bases and
N
‐Heterocyclic Carbenes as Ligands in the Cross‐Coupling Reactions: A Comprehensive Review. J Heterocycl Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sumit Kumar
- Department of Chemistry Central University of Haryana Jant‐Pali Mahendergarh 123031 India
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Wang W, Cui L, Sun P, Shi L, Yue C, Li F. Reusable N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complex Catalysts and Beyond: A Perspective on Recycling Strategies. Chem Rev 2018; 118:9843-9929. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 137] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenlong Wang
- School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China
| | - Lifeng Cui
- School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China
| | - Peng Sun
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Lijun Shi
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Chengtao Yue
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Fuwei Li
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
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Li J, Yang S, Wu W, Jiang H. Recent Advances in Pd-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reaction in Ionic Liquids. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201701509] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianxiao Li
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; South China University of Technology; 510640 Guangzhou China
| | - Shaorong Yang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; South China University of Technology; 510640 Guangzhou China
| | - Wanqing Wu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; South China University of Technology; 510640 Guangzhou China
| | - Huanfeng Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; South China University of Technology; 510640 Guangzhou China
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A Mild Aqueous Sonogashira Reaction as a Fluorescent Labeling Strategy for 5-Bromide-2'-Deoxyuridine. Molecules 2018; 23:molecules23010154. [PMID: 29329267 PMCID: PMC6017456 DOI: 10.3390/molecules23010154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2017] [Revised: 01/08/2018] [Accepted: 01/11/2018] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
C5-modified uridines are a valuable class of nucleoside analogues, both as potent chemotherapy agents and through their use as the conjunction site in DNA labeling strategies. As an important C5-modified uridine, BrdU has been used in cell proliferation assays since the 1980s. Currently, the detection of BrdU relies on traditional immunostaining; however, this approach has its limitations. Thus, it is desirable, albeit difficult, to develop chemistry methods to fluorescently label BrdU in a cellular context. In the present study, we report our efforts toward developing a robust chemistry methodology for BrdU fluorescent labeling. The Sonogashira reaction was chosen as the key reaction, and various alkynyl groups (aliphatic or aryl) containing fluorescent dyes were synthesized to cross-couple with BrdU. Various bases and catalyst systems were screened to evaluate the optimum conditions. A mild aqueous Sonogashira reaction (K₂PdCl₄, S-Phos, n-Bu₄N⁺OH-, Sodium d-isoascorbate, EtOH/H₂O = 1:1, 37 °C, Ar) was obtained to enable high-yielding BrdU fluorescent labeling.
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Mandegani Z, Asadi M, Asadi Z. Nano tetraimine Pd(0) complex as an efficient catalyst for phosphine-free Suzuki reaction in water and copper-free Sonogashira reaction under aerobic conditions. Appl Organomet Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.3486] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Zeinab Mandegani
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences; Shiraz University; Shiraz 71454 Iran
| | - Mozaffar Asadi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences; Shiraz University; Shiraz 71454 Iran
| | - Zahra Asadi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences; Shiraz University; Shiraz 71454 Iran
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11
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Sonogashira cross-coupling in a designer ionic liquid (IL) without copper, external base, or additive, and with recycling and reuse of the IL. Tetrahedron Lett 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.06.067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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12
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Li W, Jia X, Zhang B, Tian L, Li X, Zhang H, Zhang Q. Fabrication of PEI grafted Fe3O4/SiO2/P(GMA-co-EGDMA) nanoparticle anchored palladium nanocatalyst and its application in Sonogashira cross-coupling reactions. NEW J CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4nj02117g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel Fe3O4/SiO2/P(GMA-co-EGDMA)–Pd(0) catalyst and its highly effective activity for Sonogashira cross-coupling reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Li
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an 710072
- China
| | - Xiangkun Jia
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an 710072
- China
| | - Baoliang Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an 710072
- China
| | - Lei Tian
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an 710072
- China
| | - Xiangjie Li
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an 710072
- China
| | - Hepeng Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an 710072
- China
| | - Qiuyu Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- College of Science
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an 710072
- China
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Sarkar SM, Rahman ML, Yusoff MM. Highly active thiol-functionalized SBA-15 supported palladium catalyst for Sonogashira and Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reactions. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra13322f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
SBA-15 supported heterogeneous Pd-catalyst was prepared and applied towards Sonogashira and Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reactions of activated and inactivated aryl halides to give the corresponding coupling products in up to 98% yield.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaheen M. Sarkar
- Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology
- University Malaysia Pahang
- Kuantan
- Malaysia
| | - Md. Lutfor Rahman
- Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology
- University Malaysia Pahang
- Kuantan
- Malaysia
| | - Mashitah Mohd Yusoff
- Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology
- University Malaysia Pahang
- Kuantan
- Malaysia
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14
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Pd nanoparticles immobilized on poly(NIPAM-co-4-VP) hydrogel: Highly active and reusable catalyst for carbon–carbon coupling reactions in water. J Organomet Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2014.07.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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15
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Poly(vinyl chloride)-supported Pd(II) complex as an efficient catalyst for Heck and Cu-free Sonogashira reactions under aerobic conditions. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2067(12)60746-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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16
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Zhang J, Wang Y, Zhao X, Liu Y. Phosphane-Ligated Ionic Palladium Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization and Application as Efficient and Reusable Precatalysts for the Homogeneous Carbonylative Sonogashira Reaction under CuI-Free Conditions. Eur J Inorg Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201301318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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17
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A novel 1,2,4-triazine-functionalized polystyrene resin-supported Pd(II) complex: A copper- and solvent-free highly efficient catalyst for Sonogashira coupling reactions. J Organomet Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2013.10.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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18
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Amphiphilic ionic palladium complexes for aqueous–organic biphasic Sonogashira reactions under aerobic and CuI-free conditions. CATAL COMMUN 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2013.05.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
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19
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Navidi M, Rezaei N, Movassagh B. Palladium(II)–Schiff base complex supported on multi-walled carbon nanotubes: A heterogeneous and reusable catalyst in the Suzuki–Miyaura and copper-free Sonogashira–Hagihara reactions. J Organomet Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2013.06.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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A phenyldithiocarbazate-functionalized polyvinyl chloride resin-supported Pd(II) complex as an effective catalyst for solvent- and copper-free Sonogashira reactions under aerobic conditions. J Organomet Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2013.04.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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21
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Navalón S, Álvaro M, García H. Polymer- and Ionic Liquid-Containing Palladium: Recoverable Soluble Cross-Coupling Catalysts. ChemCatChem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201300339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Affiliation(s)
- Rafael Chinchilla
- Departamento de Química Orgánica,
Facultad
de Ciencias, and Instituto de Síntesis Orgánica (ISO), Universidad de Alicante, Apartado 99, 03080 Alicante,
Spain
| | - Carmen Nájera
- Departamento de Química Orgánica,
Facultad
de Ciencias, and Instituto de Síntesis Orgánica (ISO), Universidad de Alicante, Apartado 99, 03080 Alicante,
Spain
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Bakherad M, Jajarmi S. A dithizone-functionalized polystyrene resin-supported Pd(II) complex as an effective catalyst for Suzuki, Heck, and copper-free Sonogashira reactions under aerobic conditions in water. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2013.01.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Wang D, Denux D, Ruiz J, Astruc D. The Clicked Pyridyl-Triazole Ligand: From Homogeneous to Robust, Recyclable Heterogeneous Mono- and Polymetallic Palladium Catalysts for Efficient Suzuki-Miyaura, Sonogashira, and Heck Reactions. Adv Synth Catal 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201200619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Bakherad M, Keivanloo A, Bahramian B, Jajarmi S. Suzuki, Heck, and copper-free Sonogashira reactions catalyzed by 4-amino-5-methyl-3-thio-1,2,4-triazole-functionalized polystyrene resin-supported Pd(II) under aerobic conditions in water. J Organomet Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2012.11.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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27
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Wu ZC, Huang Y, Lu YN, Tao TX, Zhang Z. Suzuki reactions of aryl bromides catalyzed by amidoxime fibers-palladiumII complex. CATAL COMMUN 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2012.09.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022] Open
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28
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Karthikeyan P, Muskawar PN, Aswar SA, Bhagat PR, Sythana SK. A novel imidazolium-supported palladium-chloroglycine complex: copper- and solvent-free high-turnover catalysts for the Sonogashira coupling reaction. Appl Organomet Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.2896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Parasuraman Karthikeyan
- Organic Chemistry Division, School of Advanced Sciences; VIT University; Vellore 632 014 India
| | | | - Sachin Arunrao Aswar
- Organic Chemistry Division, School of Advanced Sciences; VIT University; Vellore 632 014 India
| | - Pundlik Rambhau Bhagat
- Organic Chemistry Division, School of Advanced Sciences; VIT University; Vellore 632 014 India
| | - Suresh Kumar Sythana
- Organic Chemistry Division, School of Advanced Sciences; VIT University; Vellore 632 014 India
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Milde B, Packheiser R, Hildebrandt S, Schaarschmidt D, Rüffer T, Lang H. Imidazole Phosphines: Synthesis, Reaction Chemistry, and Their Use in Suzuki C,C Cross-Coupling Reactions. Organometallics 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/om300145d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bianca Milde
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry,
Institute of Chemistry,
Faculty of Sciences, Chemnitz University of Technology, Straße der Nationen 62, 09111 Chemnitz, Germany
| | - Rico Packheiser
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry,
Institute of Chemistry,
Faculty of Sciences, Chemnitz University of Technology, Straße der Nationen 62, 09111 Chemnitz, Germany
| | - Stefanie Hildebrandt
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry,
Institute of Chemistry,
Faculty of Sciences, Chemnitz University of Technology, Straße der Nationen 62, 09111 Chemnitz, Germany
| | - Dieter Schaarschmidt
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry,
Institute of Chemistry,
Faculty of Sciences, Chemnitz University of Technology, Straße der Nationen 62, 09111 Chemnitz, Germany
| | - Tobias Rüffer
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry,
Institute of Chemistry,
Faculty of Sciences, Chemnitz University of Technology, Straße der Nationen 62, 09111 Chemnitz, Germany
| | - Heinrich Lang
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry,
Institute of Chemistry,
Faculty of Sciences, Chemnitz University of Technology, Straße der Nationen 62, 09111 Chemnitz, Germany
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30
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Milde B, Schaarschmidt D, Rüffer T, Lang H. Phosphino imidazoles and imidazolium salts for Suzuki C–C coupling reactions. Dalton Trans 2012; 41:5377-90. [DOI: 10.1039/c2dt12322c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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31
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Srinivas K, Srinivas P, Prathima PS, Balaswamy K, Sridhar B, Rao MM. Thiopseudourea ligated palladium complexes: synthesis, characterization and application as catalysts for Suzuki–Miyaura, Sonogashira, Heck and Hiyama reactions. Catal Sci Technol 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cy00542e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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