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Modeling and Simulation of Photobioreactors with Computational Fluid Dynamics—A Comprehensive Review. ENERGIES 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/en15113966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) have been frequently applied to model the growth conditions in photobioreactors, which are affected in a complex way by multiple, interacting physical processes. We review common photobioreactor types and discuss the processes occurring therein as well as how these processes have been considered in previous CFD models. The analysis reveals that CFD models of photobioreactors do often not consider state-of-the-art modeling approaches. As a comprehensive photobioreactor model consists of several sub-models, we review the most relevant models for the simulation of fluid flows, light propagation, heat and mass transfer and growth kinetics as well as state-of-the-art models for turbulence and interphase forces, revealing their strength and deficiencies. In addition, we review the population balance equation, breakage and coalescence models and discretization methods since the predicted bubble size distribution critically depends on them. This comprehensive overview of the available models provides a unique toolbox for generating CFD models of photobioreactors. Directions future research should take are also discussed, mainly consisting of an extensive experimental validation of the single models for specific photobioreactor geometries, as well as more complete and sophisticated integrated models by virtue of the constant increase of the computational capacity.
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Chen Y, Zhang D, Liang Y, Wang S, Yu Q, Wang C, Tian W, Qiu S, Su G. Preliminary development and validation of ACENA code for heavy liquid metal-gas two phase flow simulation. ANN NUCL ENERGY 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.anucene.2021.108452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Li Y, Yu Z, Ye Q, Yang J, Hayat S. Analysis of pressure fluctuations for oil-gas two-phase flow in a horizontal pipe using the bubble number density equation. CHEM ENG COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00986445.2020.1869950] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yongjiang Li
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, PR China
| | - Zhiyi Yu
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, PR China
| | - Qing Ye
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, PR China
| | - Jianxin Yang
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, PR China
| | - Shazia Hayat
- University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
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Babanezhad M, Nakhjiri AT, Shirazian S. Changes in the Number of Membership Functions for Predicting the Gas Volume Fraction in Two-Phase Flow Using Grid Partition Clustering of the ANFIS Method. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:16284-16291. [PMID: 32656451 PMCID: PMC7346269 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c02117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2020] [Accepted: 06/11/2020] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
A 2D-bubble column reactor (BCR) including gas and liquid phases is simulated, and fluid characteristics such as gas-phase volume fraction and gas-phase turbulence are extracted from the CFD simulations. A type of heuristic algorithm called adaptive network-based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) is applied here to simulate the gas-phase volume fraction in a physical system. Indeed, the x direction, the y direction, and gas-phase turbulence are considered as the ANFIS inputs. Changes in the number of inputs as well as membership functions are evaluated and studied to obtain a high level of ANFIS intelligence. By implementing the highest ANFIS intelligence, a surface is predicted, which suggests that the gas-phase volume fraction is based on x and y directions. It provides capability to achieve the amount of gas-phase volume fraction in different points of a 2D-BCR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meisam Babanezhad
- Institute
of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang 550000, Vietnam
- Faculty
of Electrical - Electronic Engineering, Duy Tan University, Da Nang 550000, Vietnam
| | - Ali Taghvaie Nakhjiri
- Department
of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 1477893855, Iran
| | - Saeed Shirazian
- Department
for Management of Science and Technology Development, Ton Duc Thang
University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Faculty
of Applied Sciences, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
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Li D, Marchisio D, Hasse C, Lucas D. Comparison of Eulerian QBMM and classical Eulerian–Eulerian method for the simulation of polydisperse bubbly flows. AIChE J 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.16732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dongyue Li
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy University of Science and Technology Beijing China
- Helmholtz‐Zentrum Dresden‐Rossendorf Dresden Germany
| | | | - Christian Hasse
- Institute for Simulation of Reactive Thermo‐Fluid Systems, Technische Universität Darmstadt Darmstadt Germany
| | - Dirk Lucas
- Helmholtz‐Zentrum Dresden‐Rossendorf Dresden Germany
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Liu L, Keplinger O, Ma T, Ziegenhein T, Shevchenko N, Eckert S, Yan H, Lucas D. Euler-Euler simulation and X-ray measurement of bubble chain in a shallow container filled with liquid metals. Chem Eng Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2018.07.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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McHardy C, Luzi G, Lindenberger C, Agudo JR, Delgado A, Rauh C. Numerical analysis of the effects of air on light distribution in a bubble column photobioreactor. ALGAL RES 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.algal.2018.02.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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Hlawitschka MW, Schäfer J, Hummel M, Garth C, Bart HJ. Populationsbilanzmodellierung mit einem Mehrphasen-CFD-Code und vergleichende Visualisierung. CHEM-ING-TECH 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/cite.201600006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Abbasi M, Grace JR, Sotude-Gharebagh R, Zarghami R, Mostoufi N. Numerical comparison of gas-liquid bubble columns and gas-solid fluidized beds. CAN J CHEM ENG 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/cjce.22269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mojgan Abbasi
- Multiphase Systems Research Lab., School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering; University of Tehran; P.O. Box 11155/4563 Tehran Iran
| | - John R. Grace
- Fluidization Research Centre, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering; University of British Columbia; Vancouver BC V6T 1Z3 Canada
| | - Rahmat Sotude-Gharebagh
- Multiphase Systems Research Lab., School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering; University of Tehran; P.O. Box 11155/4563 Tehran Iran
| | - Reza Zarghami
- Multiphase Systems Research Lab., School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering; University of Tehran; P.O. Box 11155/4563 Tehran Iran
| | - Navid Mostoufi
- Multiphase Systems Research Lab., School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering; University of Tehran; P.O. Box 11155/4563 Tehran Iran
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Pourtousi M, Zeinali M, Ganesan P, Sahu JN. Prediction of multiphase flow pattern inside a 3D bubble column reactor using a combination of CFD and ANFIS. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra11583c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
This work presents a combination of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and Adaptive Network-based Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) developed for flow characterization inside a cylindrical bubble column reactor.
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Affiliation(s)
- M. Pourtousi
- Department of Mechanical Engineering
- University of Malaya
- 50603 Kuala Lumpur
- Malaysia
| | - Mohammadjavad Zeinali
- Vehicle System Engineering Laboratory
- Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
- 54100 Kuala Lumpur
- Malaysia
| | - P. Ganesan
- Department of Mechanical Engineering
- University of Malaya
- 50603 Kuala Lumpur
- Malaysia
| | - J. N. Sahu
- Petroleum and Chemical Engineering Programme Area
- Faculty of Engineering
- Institut Teknologi Brunei
- Brunei Darussalam
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Ahmed FS, Sensenich BA, Gheni SA, Znerdstrovic D, Al Dahhan MH. BUBBLE DYNAMICS IN 2D BUBBLE COLUMN: COMPARISON BETWEEN HIGH-SPEED CAMERA IMAGING ANALYSIS AND 4-POINT OPTICAL PROBE. CHEM ENG COMMUN 2014. [DOI: 10.1080/00986445.2013.803076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Li G, Yang X, Dai G. CFD simulation of effects of the configuration of gas distributors on gas–liquid flow and mixing in a bubble column. Chem Eng Sci 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2009.08.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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