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Geng C, Lin R, Yang P, Liu P, Guo L, Cui B, Fang Y. Highly selective adsorption of Hg (II) from aqueous solution by three-dimensional porous N-doped starch-based carbon. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:52107-52123. [PMID: 36826770 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-26002-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2022] [Accepted: 02/14/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
For the first time, N-doped carbon materials with 3D porous-layered skeleton structure was synthesized through a one-step co-pyrolysis method, which was fabricated by co-pyrolysis of natural corn starch and melamine using metal catalysts (Ni (II) and Mn (II)). The 3D-NC possessed a heterogeneously meso-macroporous surface with a hierarchically connected sheet structure inside. Batch adsorption experiments suggested that highly selective adsorption of Hg (II) by the 3D-NC could be completed within 90 min and had maximum adsorption capacities as high as 403.24 mg/g at 293 K, pH = 5. The adsorption mechanism for Hg (II) was carefully evaluated and followed the physical adsorption, electrostatic attraction, chelation, and ion exchange. Besides, thermodynamic study demonstrated that the Hg (II) adsorption procedure was spontaneous, endothermic, and randomness. More importantly, the 3D-NC could be regenerated and recovered well after adsorption-desorption cycles, showing a promising prospect in the remediation of Hg (II)-contaminated wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao Geng
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, 250353, China
| | - Ruikang Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, 250353, China
| | - Peilin Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, 250353, China
| | - Pengfei Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, 250353, China
| | - Li Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, 250353, China
| | - Bo Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, 250353, China
| | - Yishan Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, 250353, China.
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Zhang ZY, Li T, Yao JL, Xie T, Xiao Q. Mechanism and kinetic characteristics of photo-thermal dry reforming of methane on Pt/mesoporous-TiO2 catalyst. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2022.112828] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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Lin Y, Yang C, Zhang W, Machida H, Norinaga K. Lattice Boltzmann study on the effect of hierarchical pore structure on fluid flow and coke formation characteristics in open-cell foam for dry reforming of methane. Chem Eng Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2022.118380] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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Yahyavi SR, Moradi G. Evaluation of promoted Ni-based nanocatalysts in wall-coated microchannel reactor on the dry reforming of methane and effect of ultrasound waves on physiochemical properties of synthesized nanocatalysts. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL REACTOR ENGINEERING 2022. [DOI: 10.1515/ijcre-2022-0133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The deactivation of nickel catalysts in the dry reforming of methane (DRM) process has been one of the issues of interest to researchers. In this research, the effect of active phase and support promoter uses and synthesis method on synthesized Ni–Co/Al2O3–MgO nanocatalysts efficiency in wall coated microreactor on dry reforming of methane process studied. To determine the characteristics of the synthesized samples, XRD, BET, FESEM, and Ft-IR analyses have been performed. Analyses show that the use of ultrasound waves in the synthesis of catalysts improves the catalyst surface morphology so that about 82% of the particles of the synthesized sample are smaller than 100 nm and , increases the specific surface area to an average of 10%, and makes its structure smaller. Also, the total pore volume on the surface of the samples also shows a 10% increase. The use of promoters increases the catalyst activity and makes it more stable up to 18 h on stream. The use of a wall-coated microreactor improves heat transfer, easier access of reactants to active sites, no pressure drop, and higher activity than a conventional U-type fixed bed reactor. Nanocatalysts with Ni/Co = 5 and Al/Mg = 5 has shown the highest and most stable activity throughout the temperature range in the DRM process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seied Reza Yahyavi
- Catalyst Research Center, Faculty of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering , Razi University , Kermanshah , Iran
| | - Gholamreza Moradi
- Catalyst Research Center, Faculty of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering , Razi University , Kermanshah , Iran
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The role of water in bi-reforming of methane: a micro-kinetic study. REACTION KINETICS MECHANISMS AND CATALYSIS 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11144-022-02193-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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