1
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Liu ZZ, Huang SL, Yang GY. High-Nuclear Co-Added Polyoxometalate-Based Chain: Electrocatalytic Oxygen Production. Inorg Chem 2024. [PMID: 38957131 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c01228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/04/2024]
Abstract
A high-nuclear Co-added polyoxometalate (CoAP) was synthesized via a hydrothermal reaction: H14.5K9Na7.5-{[Co8(μ2-OH)(μ3-OH)2(H2O)2(Co(H2O)GeW6O26)(B-α-GeW9O34)2][BO(OH)2][Co12(μ2-OH)(μ3-OH)5(H2O)3(Co(H2O)GeW6O26)(GeW6O26)(B-α-GeW9O34)]}·46H2O (1). The polyoxoanion of 1 contains a large Co20 cluster gathered by lacunary GeW6O26 and GeW9O34 subunits. 1 represents a one-dimensional (1D) chain formed by adjacent polyoxoanions coupling through a CoO6 double bridge, showing the first example of a high-nuclear CoAP-based inorganic chain. 1 served as an efficient electrocatalyst in oxygen evolution reactions (OERs).
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Affiliation(s)
- Zheng-Zheng Liu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Sheng-Li Huang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Guo-Yu Yang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China
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2
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Anticancer, antimicrobial and biomedical features of polyoxometalate as advanced materials: A review study. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2022.110074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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3
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Yu H, Zhang S, Wang Z, Li A, Sun X, Niu L, Li Q. Construction and modulation of dual responsive AIE supramolecular aggregates combined with quantum chemistry simulation. J Mol Liq 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2022.119881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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4
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Chen K, Liu S, Zhu W, Yin P. Surface Engineering Promoted Insulin-Sensitizing Activities of Sub-Nanoscale Vanadate Clusters through Regulated Pharmacokinetics and Bioavailability. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2022; 18:e2203957. [PMID: 36058647 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202203957] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2022] [Revised: 08/06/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The therapeutic application of vanadium compounds is plagued by their poor bioavailability and potential adverse effects. Herein, 1 nm polyoxovanadate (POV) clusters are functionalized with alkyl chains of various lengths and studied for the effect of surface engineering on their preclinical pharmacokinetics and typical insulin-sensitizing activity. The concentrations of surface engineered POVs in plasma, urine, and feces are monitored after a single administration to rats. The POVs exhibit a two-compartment profile of in vivo kinetics, and the surface engineering effect plays an important role in renal clearance of the POVs comparable to small molecules. POVs functionalized with long alkyl chains show much shorter elimination half time t1/2β and higher elimination fractions (50%) within 48 h than pristine POVs, suggesting favorable elimination kinetics to mitigate the possible side effects of vanadium. Meanwhile, long alkyl chain modification leads to a 76% increment of oral bioavailability in contrast to unmodified POVs. As suggested by glucose tolerance tests and sub-chronic toxicity tests, the above two factors contribute to the enhanced therapeutic efficacy of POVs while mitigating their adverse effects. The surface engineering protocol provides a feasible approach to the optimization of the bioavailability and pharmacokinetic properties of POVs for promoted insulin-sensitizing activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kun Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, School of Emergent Soft Matter, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional and Intelligent Hybrid Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China
| | - Shengqiu Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, School of Emergent Soft Matter, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional and Intelligent Hybrid Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China
| | - Wei Zhu
- MOE International Joint Research Laboratory on Synthetic Biology and Medicines, School of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Panchao Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, School of Emergent Soft Matter, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional and Intelligent Hybrid Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China
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5
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Taghiyar H, Yadollahi B, Moshtaghian SJ, Talebi A, Abbasi Kajani A. PMMA nanofibers containing keplerate-type polyoxometalate and metronidazole: Preparation and wound-healing effect in a rat model. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2022.103140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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6
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Zhu Z, Wei M, Li B, Wu L. Constructing chiral polyoxometalate assemblies via supramolecular approaches. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:5080-5098. [PMID: 33734264 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt00182e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Polyoxometalates (POMs), as a typical class of discrete metal oxide clusters that are known in inorganic and structural chemistry since long, have displayed more and more interesting applications over recent years. However, in comparison to the chemical synthesis, the photochemical, electrochemical, and magnetic properties, the structural asymmetry, and relative characteristic investigations arising therefrom are far behind even if they are very important for functional materials, especially in solution systems. One of the main reasons is that it is hard to control and maintain a stable chiral state of POMs to carry out further corresponding performances. Aiming to overcome these disadvantages, the main concerns of this review are to discuss the generation of the chirality for discrete metal oxide clusters, chirality transfer via a supramolecular approach, chirality amplification in self-assemblies, and the related functional properties such as photochromism, catalysis, and bioactivities in solutions. Considering that some previous reviews dealt with chiral structures and packing architectures in the crystalline solids of POMs, this article only concentrates on the induced chirality and material properties in solution systems, which have been more active recently but no review article has been involved in this interesting area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zexi Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
| | - Mingfeng Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
| | - Bao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
| | - Lixin Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China.
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7
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Lu F, Wang M, Li N, Tang B. Polyoxometalate-Based Nanomaterials Toward Efficient Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy. Chemistry 2021; 27:6422-6434. [PMID: 33314442 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202004500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2020] [Revised: 11/26/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
As an emerging class of inorganic metal oxides, organically functionalized polyoxometalates (POMs) or POM-based nanohybrids have been demonstrated promising potential for the inhibition of various cancer types by the virtue of their diversity in structures and significantly reduced toxicity. This contribution summarizes the latest achievement of POM-based nanomaterials in cancer diagnosis and various therapeutics to put forward our fundamental viewpoints on the design principles of modified POMs based on their application. In addition, major challenges and perspectives in this field are also discussed. We expect that this review will provide a valuable and systematic reference for the further development of POM-based nanomaterials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fei Lu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical, Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Institute of Molecular and Nanoscience, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250014, P. R. China
| | - Mengzhen Wang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical, Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Institute of Molecular and Nanoscience, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250014, P. R. China
| | - Na Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical, Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Institute of Molecular and Nanoscience, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250014, P. R. China
| | - Bo Tang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical, Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Institute of Molecular and Nanoscience, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250014, P. R. China
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8
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Tagliavini V, Honisch C, Serratì S, Azzariti A, Bonchio M, Ruzza P, Carraro M. Enhancing the biological activity of polyoxometalate-peptide nano-fibrils by spacer design. RSC Adv 2021; 11:4952-4957. [PMID: 35424453 PMCID: PMC8694496 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra10218k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2020] [Accepted: 01/16/2021] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Polyoxometalates (POMs) and peptides can be conjugated to yield novel bio-hybrids with potential application as nanodrugs. However, the observed POM-induced folding of the peptide prevents its availability towards biological targets. An Anderson-Evans POM was functionalized with a bombesin analog peptide and engineered by adding a tailored hydrophilic and anionic spacer between the two moieties, to make the targeting sequence more accessible and enable an unprecedented cancer cell recognition capability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valeria Tagliavini
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Institute on Membrane Technology of CNR, University of Padova Padova Italy
| | - Claudia Honisch
- Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry of CNR Padova Unit Padova Italy
| | - Simona Serratì
- Nanotechnology Laboratory, IRCCS Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II" Viale Orazio Flacco, 65 70124 Bari Italy
| | - Amalia Azzariti
- Experimental Pharmacology Laboratory, IRCCS Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II" Viale Orazio Flacco, 65 70124 Bari Italy
| | - Marcella Bonchio
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Institute on Membrane Technology of CNR, University of Padova Padova Italy
| | - Paolo Ruzza
- Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry of CNR Padova Unit Padova Italy
| | - Mauro Carraro
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Institute on Membrane Technology of CNR, University of Padova Padova Italy
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9
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Xie X, Zheng T, Li W. Recent Progress in Ionic Coassembly of Cationic Peptides and Anionic Species. Macromol Rapid Commun 2020; 41:e2000534. [PMID: 33225490 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202000534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2020] [Revised: 10/10/2020] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Peptide assembly has been extensively exploited as a promising platform for the creation of hierarchical nanostructures and tailor-made bioactive materials. Ionic coassembly of cationic peptides and anionic species is paving the way to provide particularly important contribution to this topic. In this review, the recent progress of ionic coassembly soft materials derived from the electrostatic coupling between cationic peptides and anionic species in aqueous solution is systematically summarized. The presentation of this review starts from a brief background on the general importance and advantages of peptide-based ionic coassembly. After that, diverse combinations of cationic peptides with small anions, macro- and/or oligo-anions, anionic polymers, and inorganic polyoxometalates are described. Emphasis is placed on the hierarchical structures, value-added properties, and applications. The molecular design of cationic peptides and the general principles behind the ionic coassembled structures are discussed. It is summarized that the combination of interesting and unique characteristics that arise both from the chemical diversity of peptides and the wide range of anionic species may contribute in a variety of output, including drug delivery, tissue engineering, gene transfection, and antibacterial activity. The emergent new phenomena and findings are illustrated. Finally, the outlook for the peptide-based ionic coassembly systems is also presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoming Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Qianjing Avenue 2699, Changchun, 130012, China.,Department of Chemistry, Xinzhou Teachers' University, Xinzhou, Shanxi, 034000, China
| | - Tingting Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Qianjing Avenue 2699, Changchun, 130012, China
| | - Wen Li
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Qianjing Avenue 2699, Changchun, 130012, China
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10
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Phthalocyanine-modified surfactant-encapsulated polyoxometalate and its self-assembly in solution. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2020.125056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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11
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Kong X, Wan G, Li B, Wu L. Recent advances of polyoxometalates in multi-functional imaging and photothermal therapy. J Mater Chem B 2020; 8:8189-8206. [DOI: 10.1039/d0tb01375g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
The recent advances of polyoxometalate clusters in terms of near infrared photothermal properties for targeted tumor therapy have been summarized while the combined applications with various bio-imaging techniques and chemotherapies are reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xueping Kong
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Guofeng Wan
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Bao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Lixin Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
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12
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Zhou T, Wan G, Li B, Wu L. Nanocomposites of ionic copolymer integrating Gd-containing polyoxometalate as a multiple platform for enhanced MRI and pH-response chemotherapy. J Mater Chem B 2020; 8:6390-6401. [DOI: 10.1039/d0tb00782j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Nanocomposites from the co-assemblies of block copolymers and a gadolinium-grafting inorganic cluster were constructed as a multifunctional platform for MRI enhancement, drug loading, and environment-response release at local positions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tingting Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Guofeng Wan
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Bao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Lixin Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- China
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13
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Guan W, Wang G, Ding J, Li B, Wu L. A supramolecular approach of modified polyoxometalate polymerization and visualization of a single polymer chain. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:10788-10791. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc05056f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Photo-polymerization based on pre-assembly of anthracene-grafted polyoxometalate through host–guest inclusion of cyclodextrins is realized and a single polymer chain is visualized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weiming Guan
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
| | - Gengxin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
| | - Jingbo Ding
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
| | - Bao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
| | - Lixin Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
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14
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Zhao H, Tao L, Zhang F, Zhang Y, Liu Y, Xu H, Diao G, Ni L. Transition metal substituted sandwich-type polyoxometalates with a strong metal–C (imidazole) bond as anticancer agents. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:1096-1099. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cc07884j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
The metal–carbon bond plays a pivotal role in the structural stabilities and biological activities of metal-based anticancer drugs. The strong M–Cimi bond is first introduced into sandwich-type POMs [Na0.7M5.3(H2O)2(imi)2(Himi)(SbW9O33)2]6−, (M = NiII (1), CoII (2), imi = imidazole).
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongxia Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- People's Republic of China
| | - Li Tao
- College of Medicine
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225001
- People's Republic of China
| | - Fengmin Zhang
- Testing Center
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou
- People's Republic of China
| | - Ying Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- People's Republic of China
| | - Yanqing Liu
- College of Medicine
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225001
- People's Republic of China
| | - Hongjie Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- People's Republic of China
| | - Guowang Diao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- People's Republic of China
| | - Lubin Ni
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- People's Republic of China
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15
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Blume A, Li J. Editorial overview: Self-Assembly. Curr Opin Colloid Interface Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cocis.2018.06.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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16
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Deng SL, Zhao JX, Wen ZX. Self-assembly of quaternary ammonium gemini surfactants in cyclohexane upon reinforcement by simple counterions. RSC Adv 2018; 8:18880-18888. [PMID: 35539680 PMCID: PMC9080703 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra02720j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2018] [Accepted: 05/03/2018] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
The quaternary ammonium gemini surfactants 12-s-12 (s = 2, 6, and 10) can produce homogeneous cyclohexane solutions with the assistance of salts, sodium benzoate (NaBez), sodium salicylate (NaSal), or sodium 2-bromoethanesulphonate (NaBres). In these samples, 12-s-12/salt formed aggregates and their structures were assigned by SAXS measurements together with POM observations. Among the three salts, both NaBez and NaBres had similar effects on assisting aggregate formation, but NaSal favoured the generation of aggregates of 12-s-12 with lower interface curvature. For example, both 12-2-12/NaBez and 12-2-12/NaBres formed an I2 liquid crystalline (LC) phase with an Fm3m structure, but 12-2-12/NaSal generated a H2 LC phase. Both 12-6-12/NaBez and 12-6-12/NaBres generated a H2 LC phase, while 12-6-12/NaSal yielded both H2 and V2 phases with Pn3m symmetry, both of which co-existed in solution. The special effect of NaSal was attributed to its ortho-hydroxyl in the benzene ring. This favoured the formation of intermolecular hydrogen bonds among the NaSal molecules attracted to the quaternary ammonium head of 12-s-12. The water molecules joined between the NaSal molecules to build hydrogen-bonding bridges, which further increased the size of the 12-s-12 head. This benefited the formation of aggregates with lower surface curvature. In the systems of both NaBez and NaBres, the spacer length of the gemini surfactants dominated the morphology of the formed aggregates, wherein the effect of the salt was significantly weaker. Finally, the visco-elasticity of samples with similar aggregates was measured and the rheological behaviour discussed. 12-s-12/salt formed various reverse aggregates in cyclohexane dependent upon both spacer length and salt effects.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng-lu Deng
- Institute of Colloid and Interface Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Fuzhou University
- Fuzhou
- China
| | - Jian-xi Zhao
- Institute of Colloid and Interface Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Fuzhou University
- Fuzhou
- China
| | - Zhi-xiu Wen
- Institute of Colloid and Interface Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Fuzhou University
- Fuzhou
- China
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