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Sisodiya DS, Chattopadhyay A. The photochemical trans → cis and thermal cis → trans isomerization pathways of azobenzo-13-crown ether: A computational study on a strained cyclic azobenzene system. J Chem Phys 2024; 161:034307. [PMID: 39017425 DOI: 10.1063/5.0206946] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2024] [Accepted: 06/26/2024] [Indexed: 07/18/2024] Open
Abstract
The isomerization of azobenzo-13-crown ether can be expected to be hindered due to the polyoxyethylene linkage connecting the 2,2'-positions of azobenzene. The mixed reference spin-flip time-dependent density functional theory results reveal that the planar and rotational minima of the first photo-excited singlet state (S1) of the trans-isomer pass through a barrier (2.5-5.0 kcal/mol) as it goes toward the torsional conical intersection (S0/S1) geometry (
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Affiliation(s)
- Dilawar Singh Sisodiya
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani, K. K. Birla Goa Campus, Zuarinagar, India
| | - Anjan Chattopadhyay
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani, K. K. Birla Goa Campus, Zuarinagar, India
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Sisodiya DS, Ali SM, Chattopadhyay A. Unexplored Isomerization Pathways of Azobis(benzo-15-crown-5): Computational Studies on a Butterfly Crown Ether. J Phys Chem A 2023; 127:7080-7093. [PMID: 37526572 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.3c02363] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/02/2023]
Abstract
Computational studies on trans → cis and cis → trans isomerizations of photoresponsive azobis(benzo-15-crown-5) have been reported in this work. The photoexcited ππ* state (S2) of the trans isomer relaxes through the planar S2 minimum and the planar S2/S1 conical intersection (both situated around 9 kcal/mol below the vertically excited S2 state) arising along the N═N stretching coordinate. The nπ* state (S1) of this isomer has both planar and rotated (clockwise and anticlockwise) minima, which may lead to a torsional conical intersection (S0/S1) geometry having a
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Affiliation(s)
- Dilawar Singh Sisodiya
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani, K.K. Birla Goa Campus, Zuarinagar 403726, India
| | - Sk Musharaf Ali
- Chemical Engineering Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), Mumbai 400085, India
| | - Anjan Chattopadhyay
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani, K.K. Birla Goa Campus, Zuarinagar 403726, India
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Schnack-Petersen AK, Pápai M, Møller KB. Azobenzene photoisomerization dynamics: Revealing the key degrees of freedom and the long timescale of the trans-to-cis process. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2022.113869] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Liu Z, Fang Y, Liu Y, Fu W, Gan X, Gao W, Tang B. One-Pot Difunctionalization of Aryldiazonium Salts for Synthesis of para-Azophenols. Front Chem 2022; 10:818627. [PMID: 35155368 PMCID: PMC8826725 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2022.818627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2021] [Accepted: 01/03/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
A novel difunctionalization of aryldiazonium salts was realized for the one-step generation of symmetric and asymmetric p-azophenols. This approach is proceeded by the sequentially regioselective aromatic C-O and C-N bond construction under mild reaction conditions, unlocking a new reaction strategy to facilitate the synthesis of p-azophenols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenhua Liu
- Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clean Production of Fine Chemicals, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China
| | - Yang Fang
- Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clean Production of Fine Chemicals, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China
| | - Yi Liu
- Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clean Production of Fine Chemicals, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China
| | - Wei Fu
- Department of Pharmacy, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, China
| | - Xingxing Gan
- Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clean Production of Fine Chemicals, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China
| | - Wen Gao
- Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clean Production of Fine Chemicals, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China
- *Correspondence: Wen Gao, ; Bo Tang,
| | - Bo Tang
- Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clean Production of Fine Chemicals, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China
- *Correspondence: Wen Gao, ; Bo Tang,
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Kumar A, Kumari K, Raman APS, Jain P, Kumar D, Singh P. An insight for the interaction of drugs (acyclovir/ganciclovir) with various ionic liquids: DFT calculations and molecular docking. J PHYS ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/poc.4287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ajay Kumar
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Delhi India
| | - Kamlesh Kumari
- Department of Zoology, Deen Dayal Upadhyaya College University of Delhi Delhi India
| | - Anirudh Pratap Singh Raman
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Technology SRM Institute of Science and Technology, NCR Campus, Delhi‐NCR Campus Ghaziabad India
- Department of Chemistry, Atma Ram Sanatan Dharma College University of Delhi Delhi India
| | - Pallavi Jain
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Technology SRM Institute of Science and Technology, NCR Campus, Delhi‐NCR Campus Ghaziabad India
| | - Durgesh Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Atma Ram Sanatan Dharma College University of Delhi Delhi India
- Department of Chemistry, Maitreyi College University of Delhi Delhi India
| | - Prashant Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Atma Ram Sanatan Dharma College University of Delhi Delhi India
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