Nose K, Yoshioka K, Yamaji M, Tani F, Goto K, Okamoto H. Solvent-dependent fluorescence behaviour of imide-fused [
n]phenacenes (
n = 3, 5, 7).
RSC Adv 2023;
13:4096-4101. [PMID:
36756556 PMCID:
PMC9890965 DOI:
10.1039/d2ra07771j]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2022] [Accepted: 01/23/2023] [Indexed: 01/31/2023] Open
Abstract
Imide-fused [n]phenacenes (nPDIs, n = 3, 5, 7) were systematically synthesised and their electronic features were investigated by electrochemical and electronic spectral measurements. nPDIs showed two reduction waves attributed to formation of radical ions and dianions. 3PDI produced blue fluorescence independent of solvent polarity. In contrast, 5PDI and 7PDI displayed marked positive solvatofluorochromism due to intramolecular charge transfer characters between the imide moieties and phenacene π cores in the excited state. The spectral features were analyzed by the Lippert-Mataga relationship and theoretical calculations.
Collapse