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Shah AA, Sheikh AA, Hasin D, Shah F, Aarif O, Shah RA, Ahmad SB, Maqbool S, Pampori ZA. Isolation, in vitro expansion and characterization of ovine fetal adnexa-derived mesenchymal stem cells reveals a source dependent trilineage differentiation and growth kinetics. Anim Biotechnol 2023; 34:3908-3919. [PMID: 37493347 DOI: 10.1080/10495398.2023.2238015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/27/2023]
Abstract
This study was designed to isolate, cultivate, characterize and evaluate the growth kinetics of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from fetal adnexa of sheep. The gravid uteri of ewes were collected from a local abattoir. The MSCs isolated from different fetal regions (Wharton's Jelly [oWJ], cord blood [oCB], amniotic fluid [oAF] and amniotic Sac [oAS]) were expanded in vitro and characterized for surface and pluripotency markers. The growth kinetics of MSCs was compared at 3rd and 5th passages. Similarly, the colony-forming efficiency (CFE) assay was performed at 3rd passage. The fetal adnexa-derived ovine MSCs showed the expression of CD73, CD90 and CD105. Similarly, the MSCs also expressed pluripotency markers, OCT4 and SOX2. Besides, cells also differentiated into osteogenic, chondrogenic and adipogenic lineages. The MSCs in culture showed a typical growth curve with initial lag phase, an exponential phase, a plateau phase and a decline phase. The growth rate was highest in oAF-MSCs at P5. The population doubling time (PDT) was highest in oAS-MSCs (87.28 ± 3.24 h), whereas the colony number was highest in oAF-MSCs (53.67 ± 4.06). The study reveals that oAF-MSCs were superior which outperformed other MSCs indicating that oAF-derived MSCs could be utilized for regenerative medicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aamir Amin Shah
- Division of Veterinary Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, SKUAST-Kashmir, Shuhama, J & K, India
| | - Aasif Ahmad Sheikh
- Division of Veterinary Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, SKUAST-Kashmir, Shuhama, J & K, India
| | - Dilruba Hasin
- Division of Veterinary Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, SKUAST-Kashmir, Shuhama, J & K, India
| | - Fozia Shah
- Division of Veterinary Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, SKUAST-Kashmir, Shuhama, J & K, India
| | - Ovais Aarif
- Division of Veterinary Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, SKUAST-Kashmir, Shuhama, J & K, India
| | - Riaz Ahmad Shah
- Division of Animal Biotechnology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, SKUAST-Kashmir, Shuhama, J & K, India
| | - Sheikh Bilal Ahmad
- Division of Veterinary Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, SKUAST-Kashmir, Shuhama, J & K, India
| | - Showkat Maqbool
- Division of Animal Genetics and Breeding, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, SKUAST-Kashmir, Shuhama, J & K, India
| | - Z A Pampori
- Division of Veterinary Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, SKUAST-Kashmir, Shuhama, J & K, India
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Gugjoo MB, Amarpal. Mesenchymal stem cell research in sheep: Current status and future prospects. Small Rumin Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2018.08.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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Ma C, Guo Y, Wen H, Zheng Y, Tan L, Li X, Wang C, Guan W, Liu C. Identification and Multilineage Potential Research of a Novel Type of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Goose Inguinal Groove. DNA Cell Biol 2018; 37:731-741. [PMID: 30102556 DOI: 10.1089/dna.2017.4061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs) play a crucial role in the field of regenerative medicine and tissue repair for its own unique features. However, up to date, the isolation and characterizations of multidifferentiation potentials of goose ADSCs are still uncertain. In this study, we successfully isolated ADSCs from goose inguinal groove in vitro for the first time and also attempted to unravel its fundamental differentiation potentials and genetic characteristics. The results showed that isolated ADSCs exhibited a typical fibroblast-like morphology and high proliferative potential, could be passaged for at least 40 passages and maintained high hereditary stability with more than 92.2% of cells were diploid (2n = 78) by G-banding analysis. Moreover, the ADSCs could express pluripotent marker gene (OCT4) and mesenchymal stem cells-related surface antigens, which are similar to previously reported human ADSCs. Additionally, the goose ADSCs could be induced to transdifferentiate into cells of three layers in vitro, such as osteoblasts, chondrocytes, and adipocytes derived from mesoderm, neurocytes from ectoderm, and hepatocytes of the endoderm. Most of all, we confirmed that the induced β-like cells and hepatocytes had metabolic functions similar to normal cells in vivo. Taken together, these results demonstrated the multidifferentiation potentials of ADSCs in vitro, which conferred an appealing candidate for cell regenerative therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caiyun Ma
- 1 Department of Bioscience, Bengbu Medical College , Bengbu, China .,2 Department of Animal Resources and Genetic Breeding, Institute of Animal Science , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Yu Guo
- 1 Department of Bioscience, Bengbu Medical College , Bengbu, China .,3 Department of Laboratory Medicine, Bengbu Medical College , Bengbu, China
| | - Hebao Wen
- 2 Department of Animal Resources and Genetic Breeding, Institute of Animal Science , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Yanjie Zheng
- 2 Department of Animal Resources and Genetic Breeding, Institute of Animal Science , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Leiqi Tan
- 1 Department of Bioscience, Bengbu Medical College , Bengbu, China .,3 Department of Laboratory Medicine, Bengbu Medical College , Bengbu, China
| | - Xiangchen Li
- 2 Department of Animal Resources and Genetic Breeding, Institute of Animal Science , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Chunjing Wang
- 1 Department of Bioscience, Bengbu Medical College , Bengbu, China .,3 Department of Laboratory Medicine, Bengbu Medical College , Bengbu, China
| | - Weijun Guan
- 2 Department of Animal Resources and Genetic Breeding, Institute of Animal Science , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Changqing Liu
- 1 Department of Bioscience, Bengbu Medical College , Bengbu, China .,4 Department of Neuroscience, University of Connecticut Health Center , Farmington, Connecticut
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Ma C, Wang K, Ji H, Wang H, Guo L, Wang Z, Ren H, Wang X, Guan W. Multilineage potential research of Beijing duck amniotic mesenchymal stem cells. Cell Tissue Bank 2018; 19:519-529. [PMID: 29858719 PMCID: PMC6280870 DOI: 10.1007/s10561-018-9701-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2017] [Accepted: 05/14/2018] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Amnion, which is usually discarded as medical waste, is considered as abundant sources for mesenchymal stem cells. In human and veterinary medicine, the multipotency of mesenchymal stem cells derived from amnion (AMSCs) together with their plasticity, self-renewal, low immunogenicity and nontumorigenicity characteristics make AMSCs a promising candidate cell for cell-based therapies and tissue engineering. However, up till now, the multipotential characteristics and therapeutic potential of AMSCs on preclinical studies remain uncertain. In this work, we successfully obtained AMSCs from Beijing duck embryos in vitro, and also attempted to detect their biological characteristics. The isolated AMSCs were phenotypically identified, the growth kinetics and karyotype were tested. Also, the cells were positive for MSCs-related markers (CD29, CD71, CD105, CD166, Vimentin and Fibronection), while the expression of CD34 and CD45 were undetectable. Additionally, AMSCs also expressed the pluripotent marker gene OCT4. Particularly, when appropriately induced, AMSCs could be induced to trans-differentiate into adipocytes, osteoblasts, chondrocytes and neurocytes in vitro. Together, these results demonstrated that the isolated AMSCs maintained their stemness and proliferation in vitro, which may be useful for future cell therapy in regenerative medicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caiyun Ma
- Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China
| | - Kunfu Wang
- College of Wildlife Resources, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China
| | - Hongda Ji
- Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China
| | - Hongliang Wang
- Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China
| | - Liangcai Guo
- Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang, 157011, China
| | - Zhiyong Wang
- Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang, 157011, China
| | - Han Ren
- Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang, 157011, China
| | - Xishuai Wang
- Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China
| | - Weijun Guan
- Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
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Ma C, Lu T, Wen H, Zheng Y, Han X, Ji X, Guan W. Isolation and biological characteristic evaluation of a novel type of cartilage stem/progenitor cell derived from Small‑tailed Han sheep embryos. Int J Mol Med 2018; 42:525-533. [PMID: 29693133 DOI: 10.3892/ijmm.2018.3629] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2017] [Accepted: 02/14/2018] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
Cartilage stem/progenitor cells (CSPCs) are a novel stem cell population and function as promising therapeutic candidates for cell‑based cartilage repair. Until now, numerous existing research materials have been obtained from humans, horses, cows and other mammals, but rarely from sheep. In the present study, CSPCs with potential applications in repairing tissue damage and cell‑based therapy were isolated from 45‑day‑old Small‑tailed Han Sheep embryos, and examined at the cellular and molecular level. The expression level of characteristic surface markers of the fetal sheep CSPCs were also evaluated by immunofluorescence, reverse transcription‑polymerase chain reaction analysis and flow cytometric assays. Biological growth curves were drawn in accordance with cell numbers. Additionally, karyotype analysis showed no marked differences in the in vitro cultured CSPCs and they were genetically stable among different passages. The CSPCs were also capable of adipogenic, osteogenic and chondrogenic lineage progression under the appropriate induction medium in vitro. Together, these findings provide a theoretical basis and experimental evidence for cellular transplant therapy in tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caiyun Ma
- Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, P.R. China
| | - Tengfei Lu
- Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, P.R. China
| | - Hebao Wen
- Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157011, P.R. China
| | - Yanjie Zheng
- Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, P.R. China
| | - Xiao Han
- Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, P.R. China
| | - Xongda Ji
- Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, P.R. China
| | - Weijun Guan
- Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, P.R. China
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Therapeutic potential of Bama miniature pig adipose stem cells induced hepatocytes in a mouse model with acute liver failure. Cytotechnology 2018. [PMID: 29516261 DOI: 10.1007/s10616-018-0201-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The role of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in cellular therapy is well recognized in this work. MSCs have advantages of high proliferation, clone formation, multi-lineage differentiation and immunosuppression. Furthermore, adipose-resident MSCs (ADSCs) are extensively employed due to its advantages of abundant source, low cost and simple operation. Many researchers have emphasized the role of adipose-resident MSCs in the development of therapies for liver injury, but few attentions were paid on the use of induced functional hepatocytes. Therefore, in this work the role of adipose-resident MSCs induced functional hepatocytes was mainly investigated. The function of induced hepatocytes by ELISA and the induction rate was confirmed by flow cytometry and evaluated by experimental observations. The induced hepatocytes were firstly transplanted into CCl4-caused liver damage ICR mice by tail vein. After transplantation, both liver fibrosis and function could be improved by hepatocytes, which were examined through histology, immunofluorescence staining, serum profile and biochemical parameters levels. The production of cytokines was then compared with normal mice and injury mice to explore the therapeutic mechanisms of hepatocytes. Finally, the secretions of TGF-β1, IL-6 and IL-10 in hepatocytes transplanted mice were determined and found to be higher than that of the normal and injury mice. The hepatocytes derived from ADSCs were proven to have a great significance in the therapeutic efficacy and clinical settings of liver disease animal models.
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