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Nan M, Yang Y, Ying P, Zheng Q, Wu Y, Cao T, Li T, Huang W, Fu C, Kong L, Xu W. Garciyunnanones A-R: Caged polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols decorated with a lavandulyl substituent from Garcinia yunnanensis. PHYTOCHEMISTRY 2024; 224:114167. [PMID: 38810816 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2024.114167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2024] [Revised: 05/25/2024] [Accepted: 05/26/2024] [Indexed: 05/31/2024]
Abstract
Garciyunnanones A-R (1-18), eighteen undescribed caged polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols, two undescribed biogenetic congeners (19-20), and nineteen known analogues (21-39), were isolated from the stem barks of Garcinia yunnanensis Hu. All of these isolates are decorated with a C-5 lavandulyl substituent. Their structures and absolute configurations were confirmed by HRESIMS, 1D & 2D NMR spectroscopic analysis, quantum chemical calculations of electronic circular dichroism data, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The X-ray crystallographic data of ten isolated caged compounds ascertained the absolute configuration of C-23 in the lavandulyl as S. The cytotoxicity on three cancer cell lines and the anti-nonalcoholic steatohepatitis activity of the isolates were tested. In a free fatty acid-induced L02 cell model, compounds 33 and 39 decreased intracellular lipid accumulation significantly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miaomiao Nan
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Shenzhen Research Institute of China Pharmaceutical University, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
| | - Yueyou Yang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Shenzhen Research Institute of China Pharmaceutical University, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
| | - Ping Ying
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Health Industry, Lishui University, Lishui 323000, People's Republic of China
| | - Qiang Zheng
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Health Industry, Lishui University, Lishui 323000, People's Republic of China
| | - Youjun Wu
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Health Industry, Lishui University, Lishui 323000, People's Republic of China
| | - Tianjie Cao
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Shenzhen Research Institute of China Pharmaceutical University, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
| | - Ting Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Shenzhen Research Institute of China Pharmaceutical University, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
| | - Weiming Huang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Shenzhen Research Institute of China Pharmaceutical University, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
| | - Chuanlu Fu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Shenzhen Research Institute of China Pharmaceutical University, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
| | - Lingyi Kong
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Shenzhen Research Institute of China Pharmaceutical University, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China.
| | - Wenjun Xu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Shenzhen Research Institute of China Pharmaceutical University, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China.
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Samkian AE, Virgil SC, Stoltz BM. Total Synthesis of Hypersampsone M. J Am Chem Soc 2024. [PMID: 38958271 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c07007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/04/2024]
Abstract
We report the first total synthesis of hypersampsone M, an archetypal member of the homoadamantane polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (PPAPs). Commencing from cyclohexenone, a key cyclopentene annulation followed by ring-expansion results in an elusive hydrazulene that undergoes a series of unexpected late-stage transformations, ultimately enabling completion of the synthesis. The route detailed herein represents a potentially general strategy for the synthesis of related homoadamantane PPAPs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adrian E Samkian
- The Warren and Katharine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, United States
| | - Scott C Virgil
- The Warren and Katharine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, United States
| | - Brian M Stoltz
- The Warren and Katharine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, United States
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Nguyen NH, Vu YT, Nguyen TD, Cao TT, Nguyen HT, Le TKD, Sichaem J, Mai DT, Minh An TN, Duong TH. Bio-guided isolation of alpha-glucosidase inhibitory compounds from Vietnamese Garcinia schomburgkiana fruits: in vitro and in silico studies. RSC Adv 2023; 13:35408-35421. [PMID: 38053690 PMCID: PMC10694853 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra06760b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2023] [Accepted: 11/28/2023] [Indexed: 12/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Garcinia schomburgkiana is an edible tree widely distributed in the southern region of Vietnam. Little is known about the alpha-glucosidase inhibition of the Vietnamese Garcinia schomburgkiana. The aim of the current study was to explore the anti-diabetic potential of G. schomburgkiana fruits. All the fractions of G. schomburgkiana were evaluated for alpha-glucosidase inhibition, followed by bioassay-guided isolation. A new compound, epi-guttiferone Q (1), together with ten known compounds, guttiferones I-K (2-3), hypersampsone I (4), sampsonione D (5), sampsonione H (6), β-mangostin (7), α-mangostin (8), 9-hydroxycalabaxanthone (9), and fuscaxanthone (10), were isolated and structurally elucidated. The structure of the new metabolite 1 was confirmed through 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy, and MS analysis. To the best of our knowledge, the metabolites (except 3) have not been isolated from this plant previously. All isolated compounds were evaluated for their alpha-glucosidase inhibition. Compounds 1-6 showed potent activity with IC50 values ranging from 16.2 to 130.6 μM. Compound 2 was further selected for a kinetic study. The result indicated that it was a competitive type. Additionally, in silico docking was employed to predict the binding mechanism of 1-2 and 4-6 in the active site of alpha-glucosidase, suggesting their potential as promising anti-diabetic compounds. Molecular dynamic simulation was also applied to 1 to better understand its inhibitory mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ngoc-Hong Nguyen
- CirTech Institute, HUTECH University 475 A Dien Bien Phu Street Binh Thanh District Ho Chi Minh City 700000 Vietnam
| | - Y Thien Vu
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Ton Duc Thang University Ho Chi Minh City 700000 Vietnam
| | - Tuan-Dat Nguyen
- Department of Chemistry, Ho Chi Minh City University of Education Ho Chi Minh City 700000 Vietnam
| | - Truong-Tam Cao
- Department of Chemistry, Ho Chi Minh City University of Education Ho Chi Minh City 700000 Vietnam
| | - Huy Truong Nguyen
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Ton Duc Thang University Ho Chi Minh City 700000 Vietnam
| | - Thi-Kim-Dung Le
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Ton Duc Thang University Ho Chi Minh City 700000 Vietnam
- Laboratory of Biophysics, Institute for Advanced Study in Technology, Ton Duc Thang University Ho Chi Minh City 700000 Vietnam
| | - Jirapast Sichaem
- Research Unit in Natural Products Chemistry and Bioactivities, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University Lampang Campus Lampang 52190 Thailand
| | - Dinh-Tri Mai
- Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay Hanoi Vietnam
- Institute of Chemical Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 1A TL29 Street, Thanh Loc ward, District 12 Ho Chi Minh City 700000 Vietnam
| | - Tran Nguyen Minh An
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City 12 Nguyen Van Bao street, Ward 4, Go Vap District Ho Chi Minh City 700000 Vietnam
| | - Thuc-Huy Duong
- Department of Chemistry, Ho Chi Minh City University of Education Ho Chi Minh City 700000 Vietnam
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Caldeira GI, Gouveia LP, Serrano R, Silva OD. Hypericum Genus as a Natural Source for Biologically Active Compounds. PLANTS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 11:plants11192509. [PMID: 36235373 PMCID: PMC9573133 DOI: 10.3390/plants11192509] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2022] [Revised: 09/13/2022] [Accepted: 09/15/2022] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Hypericum L. genus plants are distributed worldwide, with numerous species identified throughout all continents, except Antarctica. These plant species are currently used in various systems of traditional medicine to treat mild depression, wounds and burns, diarrhea, pain, fevers, and their secondary metabolites previously shown, and the in vitro and/or in vivo cytotoxic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antihyperglycemic, and hepatoprotective activities, as well as the acetylcholinesterase and monoamine oxidase inhibitory activities. We conducted a systematic bibliographic search according to the Cochrane Collaboration guidelines to answer the question: "What is known about plants of Hypericum genus as a source of natural products with potential clinical biological activity?" We documented 414 different natural products with confirmed in vitro/in vivo biological activities, and 58 different Hypericum plant species as sources for these natural products. Phloroglucinols, acylphloroglucinols, xanthones, and benzophenones were the main chemical classes identified. The selective cytotoxicity against tumor cells, cell protection, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antidepressant, anti-Alzheimer's, and adipogenesis-inhibition biological activities are described. Acylphloroglucinols were the most frequent compounds with anticancer and cell-protection mechanisms. To date, no work has been published with a full descriptive list directly relating secondary metabolites to their species of origin, plant parts used, extraction methodologies, mechanisms of action, and biological activities.
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Li YW, Lu WJ, Zhou X, Zhang C, Li XY, Tang PF, Kong LY, Xu WJ. Diverse polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols with anti-neuroinflammatory activity from Hypericum beanii. Bioorg Chem 2022; 127:106005. [PMID: 35863133 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.106005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2021] [Revised: 06/11/2022] [Accepted: 07/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
A phytochemical investigation on the roots of Hypericum beanii resulted in the isolation of six new polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (PPAPs), hyperberlones A-F, along with fourteen known analogues. The structural characterization of these compounds was carried out by analyzing the HRESIMS data, 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic data, electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations, and gauge-independent atomic orbital (GIAO) NMR calculations. Hyperberlone A (1) was a caged PPAP with a rare tricyclo[4.3.1.03,8]decane carbon skeleton. It was deduced to be biosynthetically generated from hyperbeanol C (8) through key Paternò-Büchi reaction, radical cascade cyclizations, and retro-aldol reaction. Compounds 4, 6, 7, 9, 14, and 16 exhibited significant nitric oxide (NO) production inhibitory effects in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced BV-2 microglial cells with IC50 values of 6.11-25.28 μM. Moreover, compound 4 significantly decreased the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in LPS-induced BV-2 microglia, as well as the phosphorylation of JNK.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ya-Wei Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural product Research and Skate Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
| | - Wei-Jia Lu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural product Research and Skate Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
| | - Xin Zhou
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural product Research and Skate Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
| | - Chao Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural product Research and Skate Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
| | - Xue-Yan Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural product Research and Skate Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
| | - Peng-Fei Tang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural product Research and Skate Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
| | - Ling-Yi Kong
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural product Research and Skate Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China.
| | - Wen-Jun Xu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural product Research and Skate Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China.
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Teng H, Li Q, Ma Z, Li X, Xie W, Chen Y, Yang G. Polyprenylated Acylphloroglucinols With Different Carbon Skeletons From the Fruits of Garcinia multiflora. Front Chem 2021; 9:756452. [PMID: 34765586 PMCID: PMC8576638 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2021.756452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2021] [Accepted: 09/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Eleven new polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (PPAPs, 1-11) and three new monocyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (MPAPs, 12-14), together with ten known analogues were isolated from the fruits of Garcinia multiflora. These PPAPs belong to three types including the bicyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (BPAPs), the caged PPAPs, and the complicated PPAPs. Their structures and absolute configurations were determined through HRESIMS, NMR spectroscopy data, electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations, and gauge-independent atomic orbital (GIAO) NMR calculations with DP4+ analyses. Moreover, compounds 2 and 7 exhibited moderate cytotoxicity against three human cancer lines (MCF-7, T98, and HepG2) with IC50 values ranging from 9.81 ± 1.56 to 17.00 ± 2.75 μM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haida Teng
- College of Chemistry and Material Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China
| | - Qingqing Li
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China
| | - Ziyu Ma
- College of Chemistry and Material Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China
| | - Xueni Li
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China
| | - Wenli Xie
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China
| | - Yu Chen
- College of Chemistry and Material Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China
| | - Guangzhong Yang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, China
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Xie S, Zhou Y, Tan X, Sun W, Duan Y, Feng H, Sun L, Guo Y, Shi Z, Hao X, Chen G, Qi C, Zhang Y. Norwilsonnol A, an immunosuppressive polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinol with a spiro[5-oxatricyclo[6.4.0.03,7]dodecane-6′,1-1′,2′-dioxane] system from Hypericum wilsonii. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00271f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Norwilsonnol A (1), a structurally complex polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinol (PPAP) bearing an unprecedented scaffold, together with a new biosynthetic analogue, norwilsonnol B (2), were isolated from Hypericum wilsonii.
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Anti-adipogenicadamantane type polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols from Hypericum subsessile. Fitoterapia 2020; 147:104755. [PMID: 33069835 DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104755] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2020] [Revised: 10/12/2020] [Accepted: 10/12/2020] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Hypersubones D-H (1-5), five new polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (PPAPs) type metabolites with intriguing adamantane and homo-adamantane skeletons, were characterized from aerial parts of Hypericum subsessile. Compounds 1-2 were elucidated to share an adamantane core with 28,29-expoxide moiety, while 3-5 were homo-adamantane type PPAPs sharing a1,2-dioxepane ring system. Their structures were determined on the basis of comprehensive NMR and MS spectroscopic data.The anti-adipogenesis activities of these isolates were evaluated through employing 3T3-L1 cells as an in vitro system using oil red O staining, and compounds 1, 2 and 5 were able to significant inhibit the adipocyte differentiation, which implied that these compounds possessed anti-adipogenic activity.
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Polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols as deubiquitinating protease USP7 inhibitors from Hypericum hookerianum. Fitoterapia 2020; 146:104678. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2020] [Revised: 06/15/2020] [Accepted: 06/16/2020] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Xie S, Tan X, Liu Y, Duan Y, Chen G, Feng H, Sun L, Huang Y, Guo Y, Shi Z, Zhou Y, Qi C, Zhang Y. Hypersonins A-D, Polycyclic Polyprenylated Acylphloroglucinols with a 1,2- seco-Homoadamantane Architecture from Hypericum wilsonii. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2020; 83:1804-1809. [PMID: 32539381 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.9b01187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Hypersonins A-D (1-4), four 1,2-seco-homoadamantane type polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (PPAPs) possessing a new bicyclo[4.3.1]decane-3-methoxycarbonyl architecture, were obtained from Hypericum wilsonii. The structures of hypersonins A-D were identified by spectroscopic data, electronic circular dichroism comparison, and X-ray crystallographic data. Hypersonins A-D are the first seco-homoadamantane-type PPAPs with cleavage at the C-1-C-2 bond. Hypersonin A (1) showed moderate inhibitory activity to anti-CD3/anti-CD28 monoclonal antibody-induced proliferation of murine splenocytes, with an IC50 value of 8.3 ± 0.2 μM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuangshuang Xie
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry and Resource Evaluation, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaosheng Tan
- Institute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
- NHC Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
| | - Yaping Liu
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry and Resource Evaluation, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
| | - Yulin Duan
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry and Resource Evaluation, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
| | - Gang Chen
- Institute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
- NHC Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
| | - Hao Feng
- Institute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
- NHC Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
| | - Lingjuan Sun
- Institute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
- NHC Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
| | - Yingying Huang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry and Resource Evaluation, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
| | - Yi Guo
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry and Resource Evaluation, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhengyi Shi
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry and Resource Evaluation, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
| | - Yuan Zhou
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry and Resource Evaluation, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
| | - Changxing Qi
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry and Resource Evaluation, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
| | - Yonghui Zhang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry and Resource Evaluation, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, People's Republic of China
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Zhang R, Ji Y, Zhang X, Kennelly EJ, Long C. Ethnopharmacology of Hypericum species in China: A comprehensive review on ethnobotany, phytochemistry and pharmacology. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY 2020; 254:112686. [PMID: 32101776 DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2020.112686] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2019] [Revised: 02/18/2020] [Accepted: 02/19/2020] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE Hypericum species have been used traditionally as astringent, antipyretic, diuretic, antiphlogistic, analgesic, and antidepressant in Europe, America, Africa, and Asia. One of the most extensively investigated medicinal herbs, H. perforatum L. (St. John's wort), is widely used in many countries to treat mild to moderate mental depression. Hypericum species are abundant throughout China, including 30 used as ethnomedicines. There are limited publications describing the ethnobotanical uses and biological activities associated with Hypericum species in China. Some reported activities include the treatment of wounds and bruises, irregular menstruation, dysentery, hepatitis, mastitis, jaundice, hemoptysis, and epistaxis. AIM OF THE REVIEW This review aims to critically examine how Hypericum species are used ethnomedicinally in China, to see if the ethnobotanical data may be useful to help prioritize Hypericum species and certain phytochemical constituents that may be new drug leads, and consider the focus and lack of the phytopharmacological study on Hypericum species in China. MATERIALS AND METHODS Classic medicinal books and ethnomedicinal publications were reviewed for the genus Hypericum (called jin si tao in Chinese). In addition, relevant information about ethnobotany, phytochemistry, and pharmacology were from online databases including SciFinder, Science Direct, PubMed, Google Scholar, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI). "Hypericum", "", "ethnobotany", "traditional use", "ethnomedicine", "phytochemistry", "pharmacology" and "bioactivity" were used as keywords when searching the databases. Thus, available articles from 1959 to 2019 were collected and analyzed. RESULTS Among 64 Hypericum species recorded in China, 30 have been used as ethnomedicines by 15 linguistic groups such as Dai, Dong, Han, Miao, and Mongolian people. Hypericum species in China possess traditional uses which are also mirrored in Europe, America, Africa, and other countries in Asia. However, there are some unique ethnomedicinal uses in China. For example, several Hypericum species are used as a local remedy in southwest China, and H. attenuatum Fisch. ex Choisy is used to treat cardiac disorders in northeast China. Antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, neuroprotective, antidepressant, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, and antiviral activities have been reported in numerous biological studies. The main phytochemical constituents in Hypericum consist of phloroglucinols, naphthodianthrones, xanthones, flavonoids, and terpenoids. CONCLUSIONS There is a rich traditional knowledge regarding the ethnomedicinal uses of Hypericum species in China. Through phytochemical and pharmacological studies, several medicinal Hypericum from China have yielded many bioactive phytochemicals, possessing antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and neuroprotective properties. Hypericum species from China are potential sources of drugs to fight cancer and other chronic diseases. Remarkably, nearly half of Hypericum species in China have rarely been studied, and their ethnomedicinal potential have not been scientifically evaluated. Thus, in vitro mechanistic studies, in vivo pharmacology, and clinical efficacy are all needed, prioritizing those studies that relate most closely with their traditional uses. In addition, a comprehensive plant-resource evaluation, quality control, and toxicology studies are needed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruifei Zhang
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing, 100081, China; Key Laboratory of Ethnomedicine (Minzu University of China), Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100081, China.
| | - Yuanyuan Ji
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing, 100081, China; Key Laboratory of Ethnomedicine (Minzu University of China), Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100081, China.
| | - Xinbo Zhang
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing, 100081, China; Key Laboratory of Ethnomedicine (Minzu University of China), Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100081, China.
| | - Edward J Kennelly
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing, 100081, China; Department of Biological Sciences, Lehman College, City University of New York, Bronx, NY, 10468, USA; The Graduate Center, City University of New York, 365 Fifth Ave., New York, 10016, USA.
| | - Chunlin Long
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing, 100081, China; Key Laboratory of Ethnomedicine (Minzu University of China), Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100081, China.
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12
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Xie S, Qi C, Duan Y, Hao X, Guo Y, Deng M, Qiao Y, Shi Z, Tao L, Cao Y, Gu L, Zhou Y, Zhang Y. Wilsonglucinols A–C, homoadamantane-type polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols with unusual fused epoxy ring skeletons from Hypericum wilsonii. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo01158g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Wilsonglucinols A–C (1–3), three new polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (PPAPs) possessing novel homoadamantane architectures based on unusual epoxy-ring-fused systems were isolated from Hypericum wilsonii.
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13
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Lu WJ, Xu WJ, Zhang YQ, Li YR, Zhou X, Li QJ, Zhang H, Luo J, Kong LY. Hyperforones A–C, benzoyl-migrated [5.3.1]-type polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols from Hypericum forrestii. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00152j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Unprecedented benzoyl-migrated polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols with a unique C-1 H-substituted bicyclo[5.3.1]hendecane framework, hyperforones A–C (1–3), were isolated from Hypericum forrestii.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Jia Lu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines
- School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing 210009
- People's Republic of China
| | - Wen-Jun Xu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines
- School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing 210009
- People's Republic of China
| | - Yan-Qiu Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines
- School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing 210009
- People's Republic of China
| | - Yi-Ran Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines
- School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing 210009
- People's Republic of China
| | - Xin Zhou
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines
- School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing 210009
- People's Republic of China
| | - Qi-Ji Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines
- School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing 210009
- People's Republic of China
| | - Hao Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines
- School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing 210009
- People's Republic of China
| | - Jun Luo
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines
- School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing 210009
- People's Republic of China
| | - Ling-Yi Kong
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines
- School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing 210009
- People's Republic of China
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14
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Hyphenone A, the first 3,3-diisoprenylated bicyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols as Cav3.1 T-type calcium channel inhibitor from Hypericum henryi. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.151220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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15
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Teng H, Ren Y, Ma Z, Tan X, Xu J, Chen Y, Yang G. Homoadamantane polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols from the fruits of Garcinia multiflora. Fitoterapia 2019; 137:104245. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2019.104245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2019] [Revised: 06/13/2019] [Accepted: 06/17/2019] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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16
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Zhang HB, Zhang X, Jiang K, Qu SJ, Meng LH, Lu Q, Tan CH. Polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols from Hypericum choisianum. Nat Prod Res 2019; 35:195-202. [PMID: 31148477 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2019.1619723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Twenty-one polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols, including three new compounds named as hyperichoisins A (3), B (14) and C (21), were isolated from the aerial parts of Hypericum choisianum. The structures of those new compounds were elucidated by analysis of mass, NMR data, and chiroptical properties. A bioassay showed that otogirinin B had significant inhibitory effect on cell proliferation of A549.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Bo Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China.,Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China
| | - Xu Zhang
- Division of Anti-tumor Pharmacology, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China
| | - Kun Jiang
- Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China
| | - Shi-Jin Qu
- Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China
| | - Ling-Hua Meng
- Division of Anti-tumor Pharmacology, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China
| | - Qun Lu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China
| | - Chang-Heng Tan
- Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China
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