1
|
Dos Santos CWV, de Souza CB, Da Silva AT, Nascimento JSD, Meireles Grillo LA, Gomes FS, Pereira HJV. Purification and characterization of a new trypsin-like protease from Crotalaria stipularia. Prep Biochem Biotechnol 2024; 54:910-917. [PMID: 38156982 DOI: 10.1080/10826068.2023.2299423] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2024]
Abstract
Proteases are the main enzymes traded worldwide-comprising 60% of the total enzyme market-and are fundamental to the degradation and processing of proteins and peptides. Due to their high commercial demand and biological importance, there is a search for alternative sources of these enzymes. Crotalaria stipularia is highlighted for its agroecological applications, including organic fertilizers, nematode combat, and revegetation of areas contaminated with toxic substances. Considering the pronounced biotechnological functionality of the studied species and the necessity to discover alternative sources of proteases, we investigated the extraction, purification, and characterization of a protease from seeds of the C. stipularia plant. Protease isolation was achieved by three-phase partitioning and single-step molecular exclusion chromatography in Sephacryl S-100, with a final recovery of 47% of tryptic activity. The molecular mass of the isolated enzyme was 40 kDa, demonstrating optimal activities at pH 8.0 and 50 °C. Enzymatic characterization demonstrated that the protease can hydrolyze the specific trypsin substrate, BApNA. This trypsin-like protease had a Km, Vmax, Kcat, and catalytic efficiency constant of 0.01775 mg/mL, 0.1082 mM/min, 3.86 s-1, and 217.46, respectively.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Cledson Barros de Souza
- Institute of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Federal University of Alagoas, A. C. Simões Campus, (UFAL), Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil
| | - Antônio Thomás Da Silva
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Federal University of Alagoas, A. C. Simões Campus, (UFAL), Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil
| | - Josiel Santos do Nascimento
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Federal University of Alagoas, A. C. Simões Campus, (UFAL), Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil
| | | | - Francis Soares Gomes
- Institute of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Federal University of Alagoas, A. C. Simões Campus, (UFAL), Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil
| | - Hugo Juarez Vieira Pereira
- Institute of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Federal University of Alagoas, A. C. Simões Campus, (UFAL), Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Song Y, Wang Z, Ji H, Jiang Z, Li X, Du Z, Wei S, Sun Y. Fatty acid modification of casein bioactive peptides nano-assemblies, synthesis, characterization and anticarcinogenic effect. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 254:127718. [PMID: 37918594 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.127718] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2023] [Revised: 10/24/2023] [Accepted: 10/25/2023] [Indexed: 11/04/2023]
Abstract
In this study, the nano-assemblies of bovine casein hydrolyzed peptides (HP) modified by fatty acids with various alkyl chain lengths (C8, C10, C12 and C14) were synthesized. The physicochemical properties of HP-C8-HP-C14 nano-assemblies were characterized using spectra, laser particle size analyzer, contact angle meter, scanning electron microscope (SEM) and cryo-transmission electron microscope (Cryo-TEM). HP-C8 and HP-C10 self-assembled into a hollow cube cage with an average size of ~500 nm, and the assembly of HP-C12 showed a flower-shaped morphology with more dispersed behavior, and droplet size was observed as ~20 nm. The in vitro cytotoxicity against human breast cancer cells MCF-7 was tested using CCK-8 assay and flow cytometry analysis. HP-C12 showed the highest cytotoxicity for MCF-7 cells with an inhibition rate of 66.03 % ± 0.35 % with an IC50 value of 7.4 μM among HP-Cn. HP-C8, HP-C10 and HP-C12 significantly affected on the migration, invasion and apoptosis of MCF-7 cells. The apoptosis mechanism may depend on the upregulation of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 as well as pro-apoptotic proteins Bax and caspase-8. The dead MCF-7 cells were analyzed with UHPLC-MS/MS using untargeted metabolomics, revealing key metabolic pathways.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yang Song
- College of Vocational and Technical Education, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - Zhichun Wang
- College of Vocational and Technical Education, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - Hang Ji
- College of Vocational and Technical Education, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - Zhongyou Jiang
- College of Vocational and Technical Education, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - Xiujuan Li
- Pharmaceutical Department, The Affiliated Taian City Central Hospital of Qingdao University, Taian, 271000, China
| | - Zhongyao Du
- College of Vocational and Technical Education, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - Song Wei
- Tumor Precise Intervention and Translational Medicine Laboratory, The Affiliated Taian City Central Hospital of Qingdao University, Taian, 271000, China.
| | - Yang Sun
- College of Vocational and Technical Education, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Tessanan W, Phinyocheep P, Amornsakchai T. Development of Biodegradable Thermosetting Plastic Using Dialdehyde Pineapple Stem Starch. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:3832. [PMID: 37765686 PMCID: PMC10536683 DOI: 10.3390/polym15183832] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2023] [Revised: 09/07/2023] [Accepted: 09/12/2023] [Indexed: 09/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Starch extracted from pineapple stem waste underwent an environmentally friendly modification process characterized by low-energy consumption. This process resulted in the creation of dialdehyde pineapple stem starch featuring varying aldehyde contents ranging from 10% to 90%. Leveraging these dialdehyde starches, thermosetting plastics were meticulously developed by incorporating glycerol as a plasticizer. Concurrently, unmodified pineapple stem starch was employed as a control to produce thermoplastic material under identical conditions. The objective of streamlining the processing steps was pursued by adopting a direct hot compression molding technique. This enabled the transformation of starch powders into plastic sheets without the need for water-based gelatinization. Consequently, the dialdehyde starch-based thermosetting plastics exhibited exceptional mechanical properties, boasting a modulus within the range of 1862 MPa to 2000 MPa and a strength of 15 MPa to 42 MPa. Notably, their stretchability remained relatively modest, spanning from 0.8% to 2.4%. Comparatively, these properties significantly outperformed the thermoplastic counterpart derived from unmodified starch. Tailoring the mechanical performance of the thermosetting plastics was achieved by manipulating the glycerol content, ranging from 30% to 50%. Phase morphologies of the thermoset starch unveiled a uniformly distributed microstructure without any observable starch particles. This stood in contrast to the heterogeneous structure exhibited by the thermoplastic derived from unmodified starch. X-ray diffraction patterns indicated the absence of a crystalline structure within the thermosets, likely attributed to the establishment of a crosslinked structure. The resultant network formation in the thermosets directly correlated with enhanced water resistance. Remarkably, the thermosetting starch originating from pineapple stem starch demonstrated continued biodegradability following a soil burial test, albeit at a notably slower rate when compared to its thermoplastic counterpart. These findings hold the potential to pave the way for the utilization of starch-based products, thereby replacing non-biodegradable petroleum-based materials and contributing to the creation of more enduring and sustainable commodities.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wasan Tessanan
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Payathai, Bangkok 10400, Thailand; (W.T.); (P.P.)
- Center of Sustainable Energy and Green Materials, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Phuttamonthon 4 Road, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand
| | - Pranee Phinyocheep
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Payathai, Bangkok 10400, Thailand; (W.T.); (P.P.)
| | - Taweechai Amornsakchai
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Payathai, Bangkok 10400, Thailand; (W.T.); (P.P.)
- Center of Sustainable Energy and Green Materials, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Phuttamonthon 4 Road, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Klahan R, Deevong P, Wiboonsirikul J, Yuangsoi B. Growth Performance, Feed Utilisation, Endogenous Digestive Enzymes, Intestinal Morphology, and Antimicrobial Effect of Pacific White Shrimp ( Litopenaeus vannamei) Fed with Feed Supplemented with Pineapple Waste Crude Extract as a Functional Feed Additive. AQUACULTURE NUTRITION 2023; 2023:1160015. [PMID: 37038376 PMCID: PMC10082680 DOI: 10.1155/2023/1160015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2022] [Revised: 03/15/2023] [Accepted: 03/20/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
This study used pineapple waste crude extract (PWCE) to increase the potential of Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) production for food sustainability and stability. The objective was to investigate the appropriate technique to increase the yield production and quality of shrimp and decrease waste from shrimp culture. Pacific white shrimp (average body size: 0.51 g) were fed with commercial feed supplemented with PWCE at various concentrations of 0 (control), 90, 170, and 250 ppt. Shrimp were fed five times per day for 80 days. At the end of the trial, the results showed that shrimp fed with the PWCE 250 ppt supplementation provided the highest growth rate and the best feed utilisation and yield (P < 0.05). The protein content of whole shrimp in all shrimp fed with the PWCE supplementation diet was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). On the contrary, the variation of endogenous digestive enzymes, including protease, trypsin, and the T/C ratio, was significantly lower in shrimp fed a diet supplemented with PWCE 250 ppt (P < 0.05). While in this group, the number of microorganisms on thiosulfate-citrate-bile salt-sucrose (TCBS), blood agar, and trypticase soy agar (TSA) was lowest (P < 0.05). Furthermore, the dietary PWCE at 250 ppt increased the volume of microvilli in the hindgut of shrimp, but the supplementation at 170 ppt improved the number of F-cells in the epithelial cells of the hepatopancreas. Nevertheless, the supplementation of PWCE in the diet did not affect the water quality (P > 0.05). Therefore, pineapple waste crude extract supplementation improves both quantitative and qualitative yields and tends to reduce waste.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rungkan Klahan
- Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Phetchaburi Rajabhat University, Phetchaburi, Thailand
| | | | - Jintana Wiboonsirikul
- Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Phetchaburi Rajabhat University, Phetchaburi, Thailand
| | - Bundit Yuangsoi
- Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Mohd Azmi SI, Kumar P, Sharma N, Sazili AQ, Lee SJ, Ismail-Fitry MR. Application of Plant Proteases in Meat Tenderization: Recent Trends and Future Prospects. Foods 2023; 12:1336. [PMID: 36981262 PMCID: PMC10047955 DOI: 10.3390/foods12061336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2023] [Revised: 03/16/2023] [Accepted: 03/20/2023] [Indexed: 03/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Papain, bromelain, and ficin are commonly used plant proteases used for meat tenderization. Other plant proteases explored for meat tenderization are actinidin, zingibain, and cucumin. The application of plant crude extracts or powders containing higher levels of compounds exerting tenderizing effects is also gaining popularity due to lower cost, improved sensory attributes of meat, and the presence of bioactive compounds exerting additional benefits in addition to tenderization, such as antioxidants and antimicrobial effects. The uncontrolled plant protease action could cause excessive tenderization (mushy texture) and poor quality due to an indiscriminate breakdown of proteins. The higher cost of separation and the purification of enzymes, unstable structure, and poor stability of these enzymes due to autolysis are some major challenges faced by the food industry. The meat industry is targeting the recycling of enzymes and improving their stability and shelf-life by immobilization, encapsulation, protein engineering, medium engineering, and stabilization during tenderization. The present review critically analyzed recent trends and the prospects of the application of plant proteases in meat tenderization.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Syahira Izyana Mohd Azmi
- Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia;
| | - Pavan Kumar
- Department of Livestock Products Technology, College of Veterinary Science, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana 141004, Punjab, India;
- Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Food Security, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Neelesh Sharma
- Division of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu, Ranbir Singh Pura 181012, Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, India;
| | - Awis Qurni Sazili
- Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia;
- Halal Products Research Institute, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Sung-Jin Lee
- Department of Applied Animal Science, College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea
| | - Mohammad Rashedi Ismail-Fitry
- Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia;
- Halal Products Research Institute, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Hsieh CC, Yu SH, Cheng KW, Liou YW, Hsu CC, Hsieh CW, Kuo CH, Cheng KC. Production and analysis of metabolites from Solid-State Fermentation of Chenopodium formosanum (Djulis) Sprouts in a Bioreactor. Food Res Int 2023; 168:112707. [PMID: 37120190 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2023.112707] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2022] [Revised: 03/07/2023] [Accepted: 03/14/2023] [Indexed: 03/19/2023]
Abstract
The study utilized fresh fourth-day Chenopodium formosanum sprouts as the substrate for Rhizopus oligosporus fermentation. The resultant products showed higher antioxidant capacity than those from C. formosanum grains. Compared to traditional plate fermentation (PF), fermentation in a bioreactor (BF) (35 °C, 0.4 vvm aeration at 5 rpm) led to higher free peptide content (99.56 ± 7.77 mg casein tryptone/g) and enzyme activity (amylase, glucosidase, and proteinase are 2.21 ± 0.01, 54.57 ± 10.88, and 40.81 ± 6.52 U/g, respectively) than traditional plate fermentation (PF). Using mass spectrometry analysis, two peptides TDEYGGSIENRFMN and DNSMLTFEGAPVQGAAAITEK were predicted to possess high bioactive properties as DPP IV and ACE inhibitors. Additionally, over twenty new metabolites (aromatics, amines, fatty acids, and carboxylic acids) were discovered in the BF system compared to its PF counterpart. Results suggest that using a BF system to ferment C. formosanum sprouts is an appropriate method to scale-up fermentation and enhance nutritional values as well as bioactivities.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chen-Che Hsieh
- Institute of Biotechnology, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Shu-Han Yu
- Institute of Biotechnology, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Kai-Wen Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Yu-Wei Liou
- Institute of Food Science Technology, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Cheng-Chih Hsu
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Chang-Wei Hsieh
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, National Chung Hsing University, 145 Xingda Rd, South Dist, Taichung 40227, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Chia-Hung Kuo
- Department of Seafood Science, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, No. 142, Haijhuan Rd, Nanzih District, Kaohsiung 81157, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Kuan-Chen Cheng
- Institute of Biotechnology, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, ROC; Institute of Food Science Technology, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Optometry, Asia University, 500, Lioufeng Rd, Wufeng, Taichung 41354, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, 91, Hsueh-Shih Road, Taichung 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Spence C. Are pineapples really delicious? The history of the pineapple's taste/flavour and the role of varietal and terroir. Int J Gastron Food Sci 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgfs.2023.100682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
|
8
|
Pezzani R, Jiménez-Garcia M, Capó X, Sönmez Gürer E, Sharopov F, Rachel TYL, Ntieche Woutouoba D, Rescigno A, Peddio S, Zucca P, Tsouh Fokou PV, Martorell M, Gulsunoglu-Konuskan Z, Ydyrys A, Bekzat T, Gulmira T, Hano C, Sharifi-Rad J, Calina D. Anticancer properties of bromelain: State-of-the-art and recent trends. Front Oncol 2023; 12:1068778. [PMID: 36698404 PMCID: PMC9869248 DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2022.1068778] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2022] [Accepted: 12/12/2022] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
Bromelain is a key enzyme found in pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.); a proteolytic substance with multiple beneficial effects for human health such as anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, antioxidant and anticarcinogenic, traditionally used in many countries for its potential therapeutic value. The aim of this updated and comprehensive review focuses on the potential anticancer benefits of bromelain, analyzing the cytotoxic, apoptotic, necrotic, autophagic, immunomodulating, and anti-inflammatory effects in cancer cells and animal models. Detailed information about Bromelain and its anticancer effects at the cellular, molecular and signaling levels were collected from online databases such as PubMed/MedLine, TRIP database, GeenMedical, Scopus, Web of Science and Google Scholar. The results of the analyzed studies showed that Bromelain possesses corroborated pharmacological activities, such as anticancer, anti-edema, anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-coagulant, anti-osteoarthritis, anti-trauma pain, anti-diarrhea, wound repair. Nonetheless, bromelain clinical studies are scarce and still more research is needed to validate the scientific value of this enzyme in human cancer diseases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Raffaele Pezzani
- Phytotherapy Lab, Endocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padova, Padova, Italy,Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca Oncologica di Base (AIROB), Padova, Italy
| | - Manuel Jiménez-Garcia
- Laboratory of Neurophysiology, Biology Department, University of Balearic Islands (UIB), Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - Xavier Capó
- Research Group in Community Nutrition and Oxidative Stress and Health Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), University of Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - Eda Sönmez Gürer
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey
| | - Farukh Sharopov
- Research Institution “Chinese-Tajik Innovation Center for Natural Products” of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, Dushanbe, Tajikistan
| | | | - David Ntieche Woutouoba
- Antimicrobial and Biocontrol Agents Unit, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde, Yaounde, Cameroon
| | - Antonio Rescigno
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - Stefania Peddio
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - Paolo Zucca
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy,*Correspondence: Javad Sharifi-Rad, ; Christophe Hano, ; Daniela Calina, ; Paolo Zucca,
| | | | - Miquel Martorell
- Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Pharmacy, and Centre for Healthy Living, University of Concepción, Concepción, Chile,Universidad de Concepción, Unidad de Desarrollo Tecnológico, UDT, Concepción, Chile
| | - Zehra Gulsunoglu-Konuskan
- Faculty of Health Science, Nutrition and Dietetics Department, Istanbul Aydin University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Alibek Ydyrys
- Biomedical Research Centre, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan,The Elliott School of International Affairs, George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States
| | - Tynybekov Bekzat
- Department of Biodiversity and Bioresources, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
| | - Tussupbekova Gulmira
- Department of Biophysics, Biomedicine and Neuroscience, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
| | - Christophe Hano
- Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Orleans, Chartres, France,*Correspondence: Javad Sharifi-Rad, ; Christophe Hano, ; Daniela Calina, ; Paolo Zucca,
| | - Javad Sharifi-Rad
- Facultad de Medicina, Universidad del Azuay, Cuenca, Ecuador,*Correspondence: Javad Sharifi-Rad, ; Christophe Hano, ; Daniela Calina, ; Paolo Zucca,
| | - Daniela Calina
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova, Romania,*Correspondence: Javad Sharifi-Rad, ; Christophe Hano, ; Daniela Calina, ; Paolo Zucca,
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Shaik L, Chakraborty S. Ultrasound processing of sweet lime juice: Effect of matrix pH on microbial inactivation, enzyme stability, and bioactive retention. J FOOD PROCESS ENG 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpe.14231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lubna Shaik
- Department of Food Engineering and Technology Institute of Chemical Technology Mumbai India
| | - Snehasis Chakraborty
- Department of Food Engineering and Technology Institute of Chemical Technology Mumbai India
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Razali R, Fahrudin FA, Subbiah VK, Takano K, Budiman C. Heterologous Expression and Catalytic Properties of Codon-Optimized Small-Sized Bromelain from MD2 Pineapple. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27186031. [PMID: 36144767 PMCID: PMC9502857 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27186031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2022] [Revised: 09/03/2022] [Accepted: 09/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Bromelain is a unique enzyme-based bioactive complex containing a mixture of cysteine proteases specifically found in the stems and fruits of pineapple (Ananas comosus) with a wide range of applications. MD2 pineapple harbors a gene encoding a small bromelain cysteine protease with the size of about 19 kDa, which might possess unique properties compared to the other cysteine protease bromelain. This study aims to determine the expressibility and catalytic properties of small-sized (19 kDa) bromelain from MD2 pineapple (MD2-SBro). Accordingly, the gene encoding MD2-SBro was firstly optimized in its codon profile, synthesized, and inserted into the pGS-21a vector. The insolubly expressed MD2-SBro was then resolubilized and refolded using urea treatment, followed by purification by glutathione S-transferase (GST) affinity chromatography, yielding 14 mg of pure MD2-SBro from 1 L of culture. The specific activity and catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) of MD2-SBro were 3.56 ± 0.08 U mg−1 and 4.75 ± 0.23 × 10−3 µM−1 s−1, respectively, where optimally active at 50 °C and pH 8.0, and modulated by divalent ions. The MD2-SBro also exhibited the ability to scavenge the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate (DPPH) with an IC50 of 0.022 mg mL−1. Altogether, this study provides the production feasibility of active and functional MD2-Bro as a bioactive compound.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rafida Razali
- Biotechnology Research Institute, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu 88400, Sabah, Malaysia
| | - Fikran Aranda Fahrudin
- Biotechnology Research Institute, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu 88400, Sabah, Malaysia
| | - Vijay Kumar Subbiah
- Biotechnology Research Institute, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu 88400, Sabah, Malaysia
| | - Kazufumi Takano
- Department of Biomolecular Chemistry, Kyoto Prefectural University, Hangi-cho, Shimogamo, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8522, Japan
| | - Cahyo Budiman
- Biotechnology Research Institute, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu 88400, Sabah, Malaysia
- Correspondence:
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Shaik L, Chakraborty S. Effect of pH and total fluence on microbial and enzyme inactivation in sweet lime (
Citrus limetta
) juice during pulsed light treatment. J FOOD PROCESS PRES 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.16749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lubna Shaik
- Food Engineering and Technology Department Institute of Chemical Technology Matunga, Mumbai 400 019 India
| | - Snehasis Chakraborty
- Food Engineering and Technology Department Institute of Chemical Technology Matunga, Mumbai 400 019 India
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Romli SR, Murad M. Influence of fresh pineapple intake on human taste detection and recognition thresholds of basic taste stimulants. J SENS STUD 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/joss.12729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Siti Rashima Romli
- Food Technology Division School of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia Penang Malaysia
| | - Maizura Murad
- Food Technology Division School of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia Penang Malaysia
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Pineapple ( Ananas comosus L.) By-Products Valorization: Novel Bio Ingredients for Functional Foods. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26113216. [PMID: 34072026 PMCID: PMC8198275 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26113216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2021] [Revised: 05/23/2021] [Accepted: 05/25/2021] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Pineapple is consumed on a large scale around the world due to its appreciated sensorial characteristics. The industry of minimally processed pineapple produces enormous quantities of by-products (30–50%) which are generally undervalued. The end-of-life of pineapple by-products (PBP) can be replaced by reuse and renewal flows in an integrated process to promote economic growth by reducing consumption of natural resources and diminishing food waste. In our study, pineapple shell (PS) and pineapple core (PC), vacuum-packed separately, were subjected to moderate hydrostatic pressure (225 MPa, 8.5 min) (MHP) as abiotic stress to increase bromelain activity and antioxidant capacity. Pressurized and raw PBP were lyophilized to produce a stable powder. The dehydrated samples were characterized by the following methodologies: chemical and physical characterization, total phenolic compounds (TPC), antioxidant capacity, bromelain activity, microbiology, and mycotoxins. Results demonstrated that PBP are naturally rich in carbohydrates (66–88%), insoluble (16–28%) and soluble (2–4%) fiber, and minerals (4–5%). MHP was demonstrated to be beneficial in improving TPC (2–4%), antioxidant activity (2–6%), and bromelain activity (6–32%) without affecting the nutritional value. Furthermore, microbial and mycotoxical analysis demonstrated that powdered PC is a safe by-product. PS application is possible but requires previous decontamination to reduce the microbiological load.
Collapse
|
14
|
Chakraborty AJ, Mitra S, Tallei TE, Tareq AM, Nainu F, Cicia D, Dhama K, Emran TB, Simal-Gandara J, Capasso R. Bromelain a Potential Bioactive Compound: A Comprehensive Overview from a Pharmacological Perspective. Life (Basel) 2021; 11:317. [PMID: 33917319 PMCID: PMC8067380 DOI: 10.3390/life11040317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2021] [Revised: 03/26/2021] [Accepted: 03/31/2021] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Bromelain is an effective chemoresponsive proteolytic enzyme derived from pineapple stems. It contains several thiol endopeptidases and is extracted and purified via several methods. It is most commonly used as an anti-inflammatory agent, though scientists have also discovered its potential as an anticancer and antimicrobial agent. It has been reported as having positive effects on the respiratory, digestive, and circulatory systems, and potentially on the immune system. It is a natural remedy for easing arthritis symptoms, including joint pain and stiffness. This review details bromelain's varied uses in healthcare, its low toxicity, and its relationship to nanoparticles. The door of infinite possibilities will be opened up if further extensive research is carried out on this pineapple-derived enzyme.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Arka Jyoti Chakraborty
- Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh; (A.J.C.); (S.M.)
| | - Saikat Mitra
- Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh; (A.J.C.); (S.M.)
| | - Trina E. Tallei
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado 95115, Indonesia;
| | - Abu Montakim Tareq
- Department of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Chittagong, Chittagong 4318, Bangladesh;
| | - Firzan Nainu
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90245, Indonesia;
| | - Donatella Cicia
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy;
| | - Kuldeep Dhama
- Division of Pathology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly 243122, India
| | - Talha Bin Emran
- Department of Pharmacy, BGC Trust University Bangladesh, Chittagong 4381, Bangladesh
| | - Jesus Simal-Gandara
- Nutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Vigo—Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, Spain
| | - Raffaele Capasso
- Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80055 Portici, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Chandrasekaran S, Luna-Vital D, de Mejia EG. Identification and Comparison of Peptides from Chickpea Protein Hydrolysates Using Either Bromelain or Gastrointestinal Enzymes and Their Relationship with Markers of Type 2 Diabetes and Bitterness. Nutrients 2020; 12:nu12123843. [PMID: 33339265 PMCID: PMC7765824 DOI: 10.3390/nu12123843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2020] [Revised: 12/13/2020] [Accepted: 12/13/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is one of the most important pulses worldwide. The objective was to identify, compare and evaluate peptides from chickpea hydrolysates produced by two enzymatic treatments. The antidiabetic potential and bitterness of the peptides and induction of bitter receptors were identified in silico. Proteins were isolated from the Kabuli variety. Peptides were produced from the proteins using a simulated digestive system (pepsin/pancreatin, 1:50 Enzyme/Protein, E/P), and these peptides were compared with those produced via bromelain hydrolysis (1:50 E/P). The protein profiles, sequences and characteristics of the peptides were evaluated. The biochemical inhibition and molecular docking of dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV), α-amylase and α-glucosidase were also studied. The molecular docking identified peptides from enzymatic hydrolysis as inhibitors of DPP-IV. The high hydrophobicity of the peptides indicated the potential for bitterness. There was no correlation between peptide length and DPP-IV binding. Peptides sequenced from the pepsin/pancreatin hydrolysates, PHPATSGGGL and YVDGSGTPLT, had greater affinity for the DPP-IV catalytic site than the peptides from the bromelain hydrolysates. These results are in agreement with their biochemical inhibition, when considering the inhibition of sitagliptin (54.3 µg/mL) as a standard. The bitter receptors hTAS2R38, hTAS2R5, hTAS2R7 and hTAS2R14 were stimulated by most sequences, which could be beneficial in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Chickpea hydrolysates could be utilized as functional ingredients to be included in the diet for the prevention of diabetes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Subhiksha Chandrasekaran
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 228 ERML Bldg, 1201 W Gregory Drive, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
| | - Diego Luna-Vital
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 228 ERML Bldg, 1201 W Gregory Drive, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
| | - Elvira Gonzalez de Mejia
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 228 ERML Bldg, 1201 W Gregory Drive, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Oosone S, Kashiwaba A, Yanagihara N, Yoshikawa J, Kashiwagi Y, Maehashi K. The role of amylolytic and proteolytic enzyme activities of vegetables, fruits, and edible fungi in flavor enhancement during cooking. Int J Gastron Food Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgfs.2020.100264] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
|
17
|
Tian M, Zhu J, Guo J, Guo X. Activity of Bromelain with Cationic Surfactants and the Correlation with the Change of
1
H NMR
Signals. J SURFACTANTS DETERG 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/jsde.12454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Maozhang Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Enhanced Oil Recovery, Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, CNPC Beijing 100083 China
| | - Jiaxin Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou Jiangsu 225002 China
| | - Jingjing Guo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou Jiangsu 225002 China
| | - Xia Guo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou Jiangsu 225002 China
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Banerjee S, Arora A, Vijayaraghavan R, Patti AF. Extraction and crosslinking of bromelain aggregates for improved stability and reusability from pineapple processing waste. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 158:318-326. [PMID: 32353500 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.04.220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2020] [Revised: 04/23/2020] [Accepted: 04/24/2020] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
The present study is first of its kind that focuses upon the extraction of bromelain from pineapple core waste and stabilising it as insoluble cross-linked aggregates. The influence of process variables such as the choice of precipitant, type of cross-linker, concentration of cross-linker and the reaction time for cross-linking step was investigated upon the activity recovery of bromelain cross-linked aggregates. The optimization of this biocatalyst preparation specifically recovered 87% of the enzymatic activity available in pineapple core waste by ammonium sulphate (60%, w/v) precipitation followed by cross-linking for 4 h with 80 mM glutaraldehyde. Cross-linked bromelain aggregates were thermally more stable and exhibited higher pH stability in comparison to free bromelain. The cross-linked bromelain aggregates exhibited higher operational stability in different organic solvents at 4 °C. The highest operational stability (% stability given in parenthesis) was observed in acetone (100%) followed by hexane (53.6%), ethyl acetate (39.6%), ethanol (32.5%) and chloroform (14.9%). The kinetic studies revealed higher Km value (5.45 mM) after the formation of cross-linked bromelain aggregates as compared to free bromelain (5.04 mM) with almost similar Vmax values. Cross-linked bromelain aggregates also showed significant reusability characteristics with an activity retention of >85% after 5-time cycles. Such recyclability of bromelain cross-linked aggregates could lead to potential industrial applications in both food and non-food sector. In addition, the present extraction method avoids costs related to purification and expensive immobilization carriers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shivali Banerjee
- IITB - Monash Research Academy, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India; Bio-Processing Laboratory, Centre for Technology Alternatives for Rural Areas, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India; School of Chemistry, Green Chemical Futures, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia
| | - Amit Arora
- IITB - Monash Research Academy, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India; Bio-Processing Laboratory, Centre for Technology Alternatives for Rural Areas, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India.
| | - R Vijayaraghavan
- School of Chemistry, Green Chemical Futures, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia
| | - Antonio F Patti
- School of Chemistry, Green Chemical Futures, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia.
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Real Hernandez LM, Gonzalez de Mejia E. Enzymatic Production, Bioactivity, and Bitterness of Chickpea (
Cicer arietinum
) Peptides. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 2019; 18:1913-1946. [DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.12504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2019] [Revised: 08/30/2019] [Accepted: 09/04/2019] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Luis M. Real Hernandez
- Dept. of Food Science and Human Nutrition Univ. of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign Urbana IL 61801 U.S.A
| | - Elvira Gonzalez de Mejia
- Dept. of Food Science and Human Nutrition Univ. of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign Urbana IL 61801 U.S.A
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Abreu DCA, Figueiredo KCDS. BROMELAIN SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION PROCESSES FROM PINEAPPLE EXTRACT. BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 2019. [DOI: 10.1590/0104-6632.20190362s20180417] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
|
21
|
Campos DA, Coscueta ER, Valetti NW, Pastrana-Castro LM, Teixeira JA, Picó GA, Pintado MM. Optimization of bromelain isolation from pineapple byproducts by polysaccharide complex formation. Food Hydrocoll 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2018.09.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
|
22
|
Meza-Espinoza L, de los Ángeles Vivar-Vera M, de Lourdes García-Magaña M, Sáyago-Ayerdi SG, Chacón-López A, Becerrea-Verdín EM, Montalvo-González E. Enzyme activity and partial characterization of proteases obtained from Bromelia karatas fruit and compared with Bromelia pinguin proteases. Food Sci Biotechnol 2018; 27:509-517. [PMID: 30263775 PMCID: PMC6049645 DOI: 10.1007/s10068-017-0244-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2017] [Revised: 09/06/2017] [Accepted: 10/06/2017] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
The enzymatic activity and partial characterization of proteases from Bromelia karatas fruits were evaluated and compared with Bromelia pinguin proteases. The specific activity increased twofold after partial purification in both proteases. Partially purified proteases from Bromelia karatas showed good specific activity at pH 6.0-8.0 and residual activity of 70-100% for 60 min at 37-60 °C, similar to Bromelia pinguin proteases. The K m value of proteases from Bromelia karatas was higher (253.32 µM) than that of Bromelia pinguin proteases (234.94 µM). The use of specific protease inhibitors indicated the presence of cysteine and serine proteases. Proteases with molecular weight of 66.2-97 and 21-31 kDa were detected. Bromelia karatas proteases registered 73% hydrolysis using a soy protein concentrate, similar to the enzyme activity of Bromelia pinguin proteases and commercial bromelain. These results demonstrate that Bromelia karatas proteases could be a potential alternative protease in the food industry.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Libier Meza-Espinoza
- Laboratorio Integral de Investigación en Alimentos, Instituto Tecnológico de Tepic, Av Tecnológico No. 2595, Lagos del Country, C.P. 63175 Tepic, Nayarit Mexico
| | | | - María de Lourdes García-Magaña
- Laboratorio Integral de Investigación en Alimentos, Instituto Tecnológico de Tepic, Av Tecnológico No. 2595, Lagos del Country, C.P. 63175 Tepic, Nayarit Mexico
| | - Sonia G. Sáyago-Ayerdi
- Laboratorio Integral de Investigación en Alimentos, Instituto Tecnológico de Tepic, Av Tecnológico No. 2595, Lagos del Country, C.P. 63175 Tepic, Nayarit Mexico
| | - Alejandra Chacón-López
- Laboratorio Integral de Investigación en Alimentos, Instituto Tecnológico de Tepic, Av Tecnológico No. 2595, Lagos del Country, C.P. 63175 Tepic, Nayarit Mexico
| | - Eduardo M. Becerrea-Verdín
- Unidad Académica de Ciencias Químicas Biológicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit, Ciudad de la Cultura Amado Nervo S/N, Los Frenos, C.P. 63155 Tepic, Nayarit Mexico
| | - Efigenia Montalvo-González
- Laboratorio Integral de Investigación en Alimentos, Instituto Tecnológico de Tepic, Av Tecnológico No. 2595, Lagos del Country, C.P. 63175 Tepic, Nayarit Mexico
| |
Collapse
|
23
|
Vallés D, Cantera AMB. Antiacanthain A: New proteases isolated from Bromelia antiacantha Bertol. (Bromeliaceae). Int J Biol Macromol 2018. [PMID: 29522824 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.03.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Crude extract (CE) from pulp of Bromelia antiacantha Bertol. mature fruit, contains at least 3 cysteine proteases with proteolytic activity. By single step cation exchange chromatography (Hi-trap SP-HP) of partially purified CE, the protease with the lowest pI, Antiacanthain A (AntA), was isolated. It showed maximum activity at pH9, and 75% of remaining activity was maintained over a wide pH range (pH6-10). The AntA activity exhibits a constant increase up to 70°C. Maintains almost 100% of its activity at 45 at pH6 and 9. A 60% of AntA was active by titration with specific inhibitor, E64. Amidasic activity was studied with pyroglutamyl-phenyl-leucyl-paranitroaniline (PFLNA) substrate having higher AntA catalytic efficiency of (kcat/Km=470s-1M-1) relative to stem bromelain (kcat/Km=305s-1M-1). Esterase activity using p-nitrophenyl esters of N-α-CBZ-l-Lysine (z-L-LysONp) showed a 10-fold higher catalytic efficiency for AntA (kcat/Km=6376s-1M-1) relative to stem bromelain (kcat/Km=688s-1M-1). Incubation with 8M Urea did not affect AntA activity and remained unchanged for 18h, with 6M GndHCl resulted in a 41% decrease in activity after 30min incubation, maintained this activity 18h. AntA exhibits high sequence identity with proteases of the Bromeliaceae family.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Diego Vallés
- Laboratorio de Enzimas Hidrolíticas, Instituto de Química Biológica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, 11400 Montevideo, Uruguay.
| | - Ana M B Cantera
- Laboratorio de Enzimas Hidrolíticas, Instituto de Química Biológica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, 11400 Montevideo, Uruguay; Cátedra de Bioquímica, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, 11800 Montevideo, Uruguay
| |
Collapse
|
24
|
Guo J, Miao Z, Wan J, Guo X. Pineapple peel bromelain extraction using gemini surfactant-based reverse micelle – Role of spacer of gemini surfactant. Sep Purif Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2017.08.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
25
|
Somavarapu S, Vemula S, Bhaskar Reddy I. Substarte Specificty and Immobilization Studies of Purified Solanain from the Latex of Vallaris solanacea. Int J Pept Res Ther 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s10989-017-9659-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
|
26
|
Single step purification of bromelain from Ananas comosus pulp using a polymer/salt aqueous biphasic system. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2017.04.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
|
27
|
Ha NC, Hien DM, Thuy NT, Nguyen LT, Devkota L. Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) By-Product: Kinetic Analysis of Key Process Parameters and Characteristics of the Hydrolysates Obtained. JOURNAL OF AQUATIC FOOD PRODUCT TECHNOLOGY 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/10498850.2017.1376027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nguyen Cong Ha
- Faculty of Agriculture and Applied Biology, Can Tho University (CTU), Can Tho City, Vietnam
| | - Dang Minh Hien
- Faculty of Agriculture and Applied Biology, Can Tho University (CTU), Can Tho City, Vietnam
| | - Nguyen Thi Thuy
- Faculty of Agriculture and Applied Biology, Can Tho University (CTU), Can Tho City, Vietnam
| | - Loc Thai Nguyen
- Food Engineering and Bioprocess Technology, Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Pathumthani, Thailand
| | - Lavaraj Devkota
- Food Engineering and Bioprocess Technology, Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Pathumthani, Thailand
| |
Collapse
|
28
|
Yuk GM, Hwang SH, Lee JH. Enhanced stability of crude protease from kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) by adding hydrocolloid for organic processed food uses. FOOD BIOTECHNOL 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/08905436.2017.1331451] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gyeong-mi Yuk
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, CHA University, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea
| | - Se-hee Hwang
- College of Pharmacy, Chungang University, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Jin-hee Lee
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, CHA University, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea
| |
Collapse
|
29
|
Ramli ANM, Aznan TNT, Illias RM. Bromelain: from production to commercialisation. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2017; 97:1386-1395. [PMID: 27790704 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.8122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2016] [Revised: 09/26/2016] [Accepted: 10/25/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Bromelain is a mixture of proteolytic enzymes found in pineapple (Ananas comosus) plants. It can be found in several parts of the pineapple plant, including the stem, fruit, leaves and peel. High demand for bromelain has resulted in gradual increases in bromelain production. These increases have led to the need for a bromelain production strategy that yields more purified bromelain at a lower cost and with fewer production steps. Previously, bromelain was purified by conventional centrifugation, ultrafiltration and lyophilisation. Recently, the development of more modern purification techniques such as gel filtration, ion exchange chromatography, affinity chromatography, aqueous two-phase extraction and reverse micelle chromatography has resulted in increased industrial bromelain production worldwide. In addition, recombinant DNA technology has emerged as an alternative strategy for producing large amounts of ultrapure bromelain. An up-to-date compilation of data regarding the commercialisation of bromelain in the clinical, pharmaceutical and industrial fields is provided in this review. © 2016 Society of Chemical Industry.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Aizi Nor Mazila Ramli
- Faculty of Industrial Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, 26300, Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang Darul Makmur, Malaysia
| | - Tuan Norsyalieza Tuan Aznan
- Faculty of Industrial Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, 26300, Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang Darul Makmur, Malaysia
| | - Rosli Md Illias
- Department of Bioprocess Engineering, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
| |
Collapse
|
30
|
São Paulo Barretto Miranda ÍK, Fontes Suzart Miranda A, Souza FVD, Vannier-Santos MA, Pirovani CP, Pepe IM, Rodowanski IJ, Ferreira KTDSE, Mendes Souza Vaz L, de Assis SA. The biochemical characterization, stabilization studies and the antiproliferative effect of bromelain against B16F10 murine melanoma cells. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2016; 68:442-454. [PMID: 27855525 DOI: 10.1080/09637486.2016.1254599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
The current study aims to extract bromelain from different parts (stem, crown, peels, pulp and leaves) of Ananas comosus var. comosus AGB 772; to determine of optimum pH and temperature; to test bromelain stability in disodium EDTA and sodium benzoate, and to investigate its pharmacological activity on B16F10 murine melanoma cells in vitro. The highest enzymatic activity was found in bromelain extracted from the pulp and peel. The optimum bromelain pH among all studied pineapple parts was 6.0. The optimum temperature was above 50 °C in all bromelain extracts. The fluorescence analysis confirmed the stability of bromelain in the presence of EDTA and sodium benzoate. Bromelain was pharmacologically active against B16F10 melanoma cells and it was possible verifying approximately 100% inhibition of tumor cell proliferation in vitro. Since bromelain activity was found in different parts of pineapple plants, pineapple residues from the food industry may be used for bromelain extraction.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Carlos Priminho Pirovani
- d Biological Sciences Department , Biotechnology and Genetics Center, State University of Santa Cruz , Ilhéus , Brazil
| | - Iuri Muniz Pepe
- e Laboratory of Optical Properties, Physics Department , Federal University of Bahia , Salvador , Brazil
| | - Ivanoé João Rodowanski
- e Laboratory of Optical Properties, Physics Department , Federal University of Bahia , Salvador , Brazil
| | | | - Luciano Mendes Souza Vaz
- f Technology, Sanitation, Hydric Resources and Environment Department , State University of Feira de Santana (UEFS) , Feira de Santana , Brazil
| | | |
Collapse
|
31
|
Lourenço CB, Ataide JA, Cefali LC, Novaes LCDL, Moriel P, Silveira E, Tambourgi EB, Mazzola PG. Evaluation of the enzymatic activity and stability of commercial bromelain incorporated in topical formulations. Int J Cosmet Sci 2016; 38:535-40. [DOI: 10.1111/ics.12308] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2015] [Accepted: 01/22/2016] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- C. B. Lourenço
- Postgraduate Program in Biosciences and Technology of Bioactive Products; Institute of Biology; University of Campinas (UNICAMP); Campinas Brazil
| | - J. A. Ataide
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences; University of Campinas (UNICAMP); Campinas Brazil
| | - L. C. Cefali
- Postgraduate Program in Biosciences and Technology of Bioactive Products; Institute of Biology; University of Campinas (UNICAMP); Campinas Brazil
| | - L. C. d. L. Novaes
- Posdoctorade Program in Medical Sciences; Faculty of Medical Sciences; University of Campinas (UNICAMP); Campinas Brazil
| | - P. Moriel
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences; University of Campinas (UNICAMP); Campinas Brazil
| | - E. Silveira
- Posdoctorade Program in Medical Sciences; Faculty of Medical Sciences; University of Campinas (UNICAMP); Campinas Brazil
- Genetics and Biochesmitry Institute; Uberlandia Federal University (UFU); Uberlandia Brazil
| | - E. B. Tambourgi
- School of Chemical Engineering; University of Campinas (UNICAMP); Campinas Brazil
| | - P. G. Mazzola
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences; University of Campinas (UNICAMP); Campinas Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
32
|
de Lencastre Novaes LC, Jozala AF, Lopes AM, de Carvalho Santos-Ebinuma V, Mazzola PG, Pessoa Junior A. Stability, purification, and applications of bromelain: A review. Biotechnol Prog 2015; 32:5-13. [DOI: 10.1002/btpr.2190] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2014] [Revised: 07/24/2015] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Letícia Celia de Lencastre Novaes
- Dept. of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences; University of São Paulo, São Paulo; Brazil
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Campinas (UNICAMP); University of Campinas; Campinas Brazil
| | - Angela Faustino Jozala
- Dept. of Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Science; Sorocaba University; Sorocaba Brazil
| | - André Moreni Lopes
- Dept. of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences; University of São Paulo, São Paulo; Brazil
| | | | - Priscila Gava Mazzola
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences; University of Campinas (UNICAMP), University of Campinas; Campinas Brazil
| | - Adalberto Pessoa Junior
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Campinas (UNICAMP); University of Campinas; Campinas Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
33
|
Liang J, Xu J, Pan J, Ge M, Zong K. Identification of the Main Allergenic Proteins in High Hydrostatic Pressure Pineapple Juice and Assessing the Influence of Pressure on their Allergenicity. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2014.966386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
|
34
|
Marques MRC. Enzymes in the dissolution testing of gelatin capsules. AAPS PharmSciTech 2014; 15:1410-6. [PMID: 24942315 PMCID: PMC4245433 DOI: 10.1208/s12249-014-0162-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2014] [Accepted: 05/22/2014] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Gelatin capsules are a widely used dosage form both for pharmaceutical drug products as well as dietary supplements. Gelatin in the presence of certain compounds, mainly aldehydes, or in high humidity and high temperature conditions can cross-link. Cross-linking involves covalent bonding of the amine group of a lysine side chain of one gelatin molecule to a similar amine group on another molecule. The covalent bonding is, for practical purposes, irreversible. Cross-linking results in the formation of a pellicle on the internal or external surface of the gelatin capsule shell that prevents the capsule fill from being released. In vitro dissolution testing of cross-linked gelatin capsules can result in slower release of the drug or no release at all. The data obtained by the Gelatin Capsule Working Group, created in the early 90s to investigate noncompliance of gelatin capsules, was used to establish the type and amounts of enzymes that can be added to the dissolution medium in the case of test failure to the presence of cross-linking in the gelatin. The two-tier dissolution testing was included in the US Pharmacopeia and it recommends the addition of pepsin (pH below 6.8) or pancreatin (pH above 6.8) to the medium depending on its pH. Pepsin shows good protease activity up to pH 4 and pancreatin above pH 6 leaving a gap where neither one has good activity. Possible proteolytic enzymes that could be used for the pH range 4-6.8 could be papain or bromelain.
Collapse
|
35
|
Chakraborty S, Rao PS, Mishra HN. Effect of pH on Enzyme Inactivation Kinetics in High-Pressure Processed Pineapple (Ananas comosus L.) Puree Using Response Surface Methodology. FOOD BIOPROCESS TECH 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s11947-014-1380-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
36
|
Bromelain: an overview of industrial application and purification strategies. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2014; 98:7283-97. [DOI: 10.1007/s00253-014-5889-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2014] [Revised: 06/08/2014] [Accepted: 06/10/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
37
|
Wang W, Zhang L, Guo N, Zhang X, Zhang C, Sun G, Xie J. Functional properties of a cysteine proteinase from pineapple fruit with improved resistance to fungal pathogens in Arabidopsis thaliana. Molecules 2014; 19:2374-89. [PMID: 24566309 PMCID: PMC6271751 DOI: 10.3390/molecules19022374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2013] [Revised: 01/19/2014] [Accepted: 02/13/2014] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
In plant cells, many cysteine proteinases (CPs) are synthesized as precursors in the endoplasmic reticulum, and then are subject to post-translational modifications to form the active mature proteinases. They participate in various cellular and physiological functions. Here, AcCP2, a CP from pineapple fruit (Ananas comosus L.) belonging to the C1A subfamily is analyzed based on the molecular modeling and homology alignment. Transcripts of AcCP2 can be detected in the different parts of fruits (particularly outer sarcocarps), and gradually increased during fruit development until maturity. To analyze the substrate specificity of AcCP2, the recombinant protein was overexpressed and purified from Pichia pastoris. The precursor of purified AcCP2 can be processed to a 25 kDa active form after acid treatment (pH 4.3). Its optimum proteolytic activity to Bz-Phe-Val-Arg-NH-Mec is at neutral pH. In addition, the overexpression of AcCP2 gene in Arabidopsis thaliana can improve the resistance to fungal pathogen of Botrytis cinerea. These data indicate that AcCP2 is a multifunctional proteinase, and its expression could cause fruit developmental characteristics of pineapple and resistance responses in transgenic Arabidopsis plants.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Wang
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Plant Genetic & Breeding, School of Life Science, Anhui Agricultural University, 130 Changjiang West Road, Hefei 230036, China.
| | - Lu Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, SunYat-sen University, 510006 Guangzhou, China.
| | - Ning Guo
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Plant Genetic & Breeding, School of Life Science, Anhui Agricultural University, 130 Changjiang West Road, Hefei 230036, China.
| | - Xiumei Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of China Southern Subtropical Crop Research, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences (CATAS), Zhanjiang 524091, Guangzhou, China.
| | - Chen Zhang
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Plant Genetic & Breeding, School of Life Science, Anhui Agricultural University, 130 Changjiang West Road, Hefei 230036, China.
| | - Guangming Sun
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of China Southern Subtropical Crop Research, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences (CATAS), Zhanjiang 524091, Guangzhou, China.
| | - Jianghui Xie
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of China Southern Subtropical Crop Research, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences (CATAS), Zhanjiang 524091, Guangzhou, China.
| |
Collapse
|
38
|
Cutrim DO, Alves KS, Neiva JNM, de Oliveira LRS, Mezzomo R, da Silva Elias AK, da Mata VJV, da Conceição dos Santos R, Gomes DÍ. Replacement levels of elephant grass by moist pineapple by-product silage in diets of Santa Inês crossbred sheep: performance and digestibility. Trop Anim Health Prod 2012; 45:585-92. [DOI: 10.1007/s11250-012-0263-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 09/06/2012] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
|