1
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Jiang M, You S, Sha H, Bai B, Zhang L, Tu K, Peng J, Song L, Lan W, Pan L. Detection of Alternaria alternata infection in winter jujubes based on optical properties and their correlation with internal quality parameters during storage. Food Chem 2023; 409:135298. [PMID: 36584526 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.135298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2022] [Revised: 12/01/2022] [Accepted: 12/21/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
In this work, a single integrating sphere system was applied to characterize the optical absorption (μa) and reduced scattering (μs') properties (550 - 1050 nm) in winter jujube flesh infected by Alternaria alternata during storage at 4 and 20 °C, respectively. Meanwhile, physical (L*, a*, weight loss) and biochemical characteristics (soluble solids content, titratable acids, chlorophyll, total phenolic, and ascorbic acid) of winter jujubes were measured. Among them, chlorophyll, weight loss and ascorbic acid were highly correlated with μa at 680 nm, 690 nm, while chlorophyll and a* had the best correlations with μs' at 700 - 920 nm. These optimal optical properties were proved efficiently contributed to the disease detection of winter jujubes after 12 days at 4 °C and 3 days at 20 °C during storage, with satisfactory discrimination accuracies (acc > 93.75 %). Consequently, optical properties in Vis-NIR region were available to detect the postharvest disease in winter jujubes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengwei Jiang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, No. 1, Weigang Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China.
| | - Sicong You
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, No. 1, Weigang Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China.
| | - Hao Sha
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, No. 1, Weigang Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China.
| | - Bingyao Bai
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.
| | - Li Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China; College of Food and Biological Engineering, Bengbu University, Bengbu 233030, Anhui, China.
| | - Kang Tu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, No. 1, Weigang Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China.
| | - Jing Peng
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, No. 1, Weigang Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China.
| | - Lijun Song
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China; College of Food and Biological Engineering, Bengbu University, Bengbu 233030, Anhui, China.
| | - Weijie Lan
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, No. 1, Weigang Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China.
| | - Leiqing Pan
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, No. 1, Weigang Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China; Sanya Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University, Sanya, Hainan 572024, China.
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2
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Seong GU, Kim JY, Kim JS, Jeong SU, Cho JH, Lee JY, Lee SB, Kabange NR, Park DS, Moon KD, Kang JW. Quality Characteristics of Rice-Based Ice Creams with Different Amylose Contents. Foods 2023; 12:foods12071518. [PMID: 37048338 PMCID: PMC10094488 DOI: 10.3390/foods12071518] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2023] [Revised: 03/24/2023] [Accepted: 03/31/2023] [Indexed: 04/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Ice cream consumption has increased over the years. In this study, we investigated the potential of using rice varieties with varying amylose contents for ice cream production. We analyzed the physical and chemical properties and sensory quality characteristics (appearance, taste, texture, chewiness, aroma, and rice flavor) of rice-based ice cream made from five varieties with low and high amylose levels. To make the ice cream, we ground rice into a fine powder and combined it with skim milk powder, butter, sugar, glycerin esters of fatty acids, locust bean gum, and water to form a gelatinized mixture. This mixture was then aged, frozen, and hardened. The ice cream’s key quality characteristics, such as viscosity (2170–25,030 cP), hardness (4.27–49.55 N cm−2), and overrun (17.95–46.99%), showed a wide range. Ice cream made from Saemimyeon (high amylose content rice variety) exhibited the highest hardness value (49.55 N cm−2) among the varieties tested, but had relatively low viscosity (4030 cP), overrun (17.95%), and drip-through (0.75 g/min) values. These findings suggest that rice varieties with different amylose contents are suitable for making ice cream and have the potential to expand the rice processing market and increase its value.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gi-Un Seong
- Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Miryang 50424, Republic of Korea
| | - Ji-Yoon Kim
- School of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea
| | - Jung-Soo Kim
- School of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea
| | - Sae-Ul Jeong
- School of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea
| | - Jun-Hyeon Cho
- National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Sangju 37139, Republic of Korea
| | - Ji-Yoon Lee
- Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Miryang 50424, Republic of Korea
| | - Sais-Beul Lee
- Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Miryang 50424, Republic of Korea
| | - Nkulu-Rolly Kabange
- Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Miryang 50424, Republic of Korea
| | - Dong-Soo Park
- Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Miryang 50424, Republic of Korea
| | - Kwang-Deog Moon
- School of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea
| | - Ju-Won Kang
- Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Miryang 50424, Republic of Korea
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3
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Volatile organic components detection with SPME/GC-MS technology in various ripening banana peels. JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-023-01873-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2023]
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4
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Wang F, Xie C, Ye R, Tang H, Jiang L, Liu Y. Development of active packaging with chitosan, guar gum and watermelon rind extract: Characterization, application and performance improvement mechanism. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 227:711-725. [PMID: 36565825 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.12.210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2022] [Revised: 12/15/2022] [Accepted: 12/18/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
The objective of this study was to make a film matrix containing chitosan (CS) and guar gum (GG), and to improve the physicochemical properties of the film using watermelon rind extract (WRE) as a cross-linker and active substance for the preservation of fresh-cut bananas. The results of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy showed that the WRE and CG matrix formed intermolecular hydrogen bond interactions, which made the structure of the resulting films more compact. With increasing amounts of WRE, the mechanical properties of the films were significantly increased, but the permeability of water vapor and oxygen was significantly decreased (p < 0.05). Notably, when the amount of extract reached 4 wt%, the DPPH radical scavenging activity of the composite film significantly increased to 83.24 %, and the antibacterial activity also reached its highest value. Fresh-cut bananas were stored at room temperature with polyethylene film, CG and CG-WRE. The CG with 4 wt% WRE effectively inhibited the changes in appearance, firmness, weight, color and total soluble solids content of fresh-cut bananas during storage. Therefore, CG-WRE as a novel active food packaging material, has good physicochemical properties and great potential to extend the shelf life of foods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fenghui Wang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Cancan Xie
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Rong Ye
- College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Hongjie Tang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Longwei Jiang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology of Chinese Education Ministry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
| | - Yingzhu Liu
- College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
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5
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Yang H, Chen X, Li X, Wu D, Cai G, Lu J. Effects of 5 Antibrowning Agents on the Color Parameters of Dangshan Pear
(Pyrus spp.)
Wine During Storage. J FOOD PROCESS PRES 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.16582] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hua Yang
- The Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education School of Biotechnology Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 China
- National Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing Jiangnan University 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
- Jiangsu Provincial Engineering Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Jiangnan University 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
- School of Biotechnology Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
| | - Xuexue Chen
- The Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education School of Biotechnology Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 China
- National Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing Jiangnan University 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
- Jiangsu Provincial Engineering Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Jiangnan University 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
- School of Biotechnology Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
| | - Xiaomin Li
- The Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education School of Biotechnology Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 China
- National Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing Jiangnan University 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
- Jiangsu Provincial Engineering Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Jiangnan University 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
- School of Biotechnology Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
| | - Dianhui Wu
- The Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education School of Biotechnology Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 China
- National Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing Jiangnan University 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
- Jiangsu Provincial Engineering Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Jiangnan University 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
- School of Biotechnology Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
| | - Guolin Cai
- The Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education School of Biotechnology Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 China
- National Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing Jiangnan University 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
- Jiangsu Provincial Engineering Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Jiangnan University 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
- School of Biotechnology Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
| | - Jian Lu
- The Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education School of Biotechnology Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 China
- National Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing Jiangnan University 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
- Jiangsu Provincial Engineering Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Jiangnan University 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
- School of Biotechnology Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122 P. R. China
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6
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Ezati P, Riahi Z, Rhim JW. CMC-based functional film incorporated with copper-doped TiO2 to prevent banana browning. Food Hydrocoll 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.107104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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7
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Xie J, Wang R, Li Y, Ni Z, Situ W, Ye S, Song X. A novel Ag 2O-TiO 2-Bi 2WO 6/polyvinyl alcohol composite film with ethylene photocatalytic degradation performance towards banana preservation. Food Chem 2021; 375:131708. [PMID: 34922276 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2021] [Revised: 10/31/2021] [Accepted: 11/26/2021] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Abstract
In this research, the Ag2O-TiO2-Bi2WO6(ATB) ternary heterojunction photocatalyst was synthesized by hydrothermal and surface deposition method, and the ATB/PVA composite film with ethylene photocatalytic degradation performance was constructed by the casting method. The structure and properties of ATB and ATB/PVA films were characterized and applied to banana preservation. The results showed that the addition of ATB could improve the mechanical properties, thermal stability, oxygen and moisture resistance, and reduce the crystallinity and light transmittance of PVA films. Compared with TiO2, Bi2WO6 and TB photocatalysts, ATB had the best photocatalytic degradation effect of ethylene under LED light. Compared with blank group, the ethylene concentration decreased by 17.17%. This was mainly attributed to the formation of heterostructure among Ag2O, TiO2 and Bi2WO6, which promoted the separation and transfer of photogenerated carriers. The ATB/PVA composite coating could effectively prevent the respiration of the bananas by inhibiting gas exchange and degrading ethylene, which reduced the weight loss, inhibited glycogen decomposition, improved the pulp hardness, increased titratable acid content, reduced the PPO activity, hindered the phenol oxidation and keep better apparent color of bananas. The safety study suggested that the ATB/PVA film is safe for bananas packaging application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiawen Xie
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Rui Wang
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Yingying Li
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Zeping Ni
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Wenbei Situ
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Shengying Ye
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Xianliang Song
- College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, Guangzhou 510642, China.
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8
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Cheng J, Ke J, Hou X, Li S, Luo Q, Shen G, Wu H, Li M, Liu X, Chen A, Zhang Z. Changes in qualities of dried Zanthoxylum armatum DC. at different storage methods. Food Packag Shelf Life 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2021.100716] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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9
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Nagvanshi S, Venkata SK, Goswami TK. Study of color kinetics of banana (Musa cavendish) under microwave drying by application of image analysis. FOOD SCI TECHNOL INT 2020; 27:660-673. [PMID: 33375845 DOI: 10.1177/1082013220981334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Microwave drying works on the volumetric heating concept promoted by electromagnetic radiation at 0.915 or 2.450 GHz. In this study, banana (Musa Cavendish) was taken as the sample and treated under microwave drying. The effect of two process variables, namely slice thickness (2, 3.5, and 5 mm) and microwave power (180 W, 360 W, and 540 W), were studied on drying kinetics and color kinetics. It was observed that the inverse variation relationship exists between drying time and microwave power level while drying time and slice thickness exhibited a direct variation relationship. A Computer Vision System (CVS) was developed to measure the color values of banana in CIELab space using an algorithm written in MATLAB software. Once the color parameters were obtained, they were fitted in First and Zero-order kinetic models. Both models were found to describe the color values adequately. This study concludes that microwave drying is a promising dehydration technique for banana drying that reduces the significant time of drying. Application of CVS is an excellent approach to measure the surface color of banana.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sagar Nagvanshi
- Agricultural and Food Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India
| | - Subbarao Kotra Venkata
- Agricultural and Food Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India
| | - T K Goswami
- Agricultural and Food Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India
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10
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Assessment of the optical properties of peaches with fungal infection using spatially-resolved diffuse reflectance technique and their relationships with tissue structural and biochemical properties. Food Chem 2020; 321:126704. [PMID: 32234637 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.126704] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2019] [Revised: 03/26/2020] [Accepted: 03/27/2020] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
This research measured the optical absorption (µa) and reduced scattering (μs') properties in peaches during quality deterioration, and determine the relationships of the optical parameters with select structural and biochemical parameters. Spatially resolved reflectance was measured for healthy and fungal infected peaches, followed by physical (the size and tissue color), structural [membrane permeability and SEM], and biochemical (Vc, soluble sugar, titratable acid, chlorophyll, total phenolic content) measurements. Both µa and µs' were correlated well with the cellulosic structural and biochemical parameters of peaches, and they had the best correlations with those quality parameters at 675 nm. The correlation of μs' with membrane permeability was the highest from -0.962-0.743, while μa had the best correlation with the chlorophyll content at 675 nm which is an indicator of plant maturation and senescence. These findings would be useful for further development of an effective optical technique for early disease detection of peach fruit.
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11
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Dias J, Lage P, Garrido A, Machado E, Conceição C, Gomes S, Martins A, Paulino A, Duarte MF, Alvarenga N. Evaluation of gas holes in "Queijo de Nisa" PDO cheese using computer vision. Journal of Food Science and Technology 2020; 58:1072-1080. [PMID: 33678890 DOI: 10.1007/s13197-020-04621-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Revised: 06/03/2020] [Accepted: 07/03/2020] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
"Queijo de Nisa" is a traditional Portuguese cheese, granted with PDO label, produced with raw ewe's milk in which the aqueous extract of cardoon flower Cynara cardunculus L. is the only coagulant allowed. As in similar cheeses with no use of starter cultures or pasteurisation, the quality and food safety are depending on prevention, high hygienic standards and a proper manufacturing process. This study investigated the use of computer vision as novel method for the evaluation of gas holes in Queijo de Nisa in three different ripening dates (0, 15 and 35 days). A total of 48 samples were produced using cardoon flower from three different origins (C1, C2 and C3) and a commercial vegetable coagulant (C4). The results presented a high correlation between image-dependent attributes and physical-chemical properties during ripening time, especially within the first 15 days of ripening time, where major structural changes were observed inside the Queijo de Nisa cheese. Principal component analysis presented a strong correlation (p < 0.05) between image parameters and the physical-chemical evolution until 15 days. From 15 to 35 days, the evolution of cheeses was mainly depending on structural parameters, like G'1 Hz and hardness. No influence was observed due to the geographical origin of cardoon flower.
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Affiliation(s)
- João Dias
- Escola Superior Agrária, Instituto Politécnico de Beja, Rua Pedro Soares, Campus do Instituto Politécnico de Beja, 7800-295 Beja, Portugal
- Geobiosciences, Geobiotechnologies and Geoengineering (GeoBioTec), Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologias, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal
| | - Patricia Lage
- Escola Superior Agrária, Instituto Politécnico de Beja, Rua Pedro Soares, Campus do Instituto Politécnico de Beja, 7800-295 Beja, Portugal
| | - Ana Garrido
- Departamento de Zootecnia, Escola de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade de Évora, Pólo da Mitra, Ap. 94, 7006-554 Évora, Portugal
| | - Eliana Machado
- Departamento de Biologia, Escola de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade de Évora, Pólo da Mitra, Ap. 94, 7006-554 Évora, Portugal
| | - Cristina Conceição
- Departamento de Zootecnia, Escola de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade de Évora, Pólo da Mitra, Ap. 94, 7006-554 Évora, Portugal
- MED - Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development, Universidade de Évora, Pólo da Mitra, Ap. 94, 7006-554 Évora, Portugal
| | - Sandra Gomes
- Unidade de Tecnologia e Inovação, Instituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária, Avenida da República, Quinta do Marquês, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal
| | - António Martins
- Geobiosciences, Geobiotechnologies and Geoengineering (GeoBioTec), Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologias, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal
- Unidade de Tecnologia e Inovação, Instituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária, Avenida da República, Quinta do Marquês, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal
| | - Ana Paulino
- Centro de Biotecnologia Agrícola e Agro-alimentar do Alentejo (CEBAL) / Instituto Politécnico de Beja (IP Beja), 7801-908 Beja, Portugal
- Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (cE3c), Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Maria F Duarte
- MED - Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development, Universidade de Évora, Pólo da Mitra, Ap. 94, 7006-554 Évora, Portugal
- Centro de Biotecnologia Agrícola e Agro-alimentar do Alentejo (CEBAL) / Instituto Politécnico de Beja (IP Beja), 7801-908 Beja, Portugal
| | - Nuno Alvarenga
- Geobiosciences, Geobiotechnologies and Geoengineering (GeoBioTec), Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologias, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal
- Unidade de Tecnologia e Inovação, Instituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária, Avenida da República, Quinta do Marquês, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal
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12
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Gong CF, Wang YX, Wang ML, Su WC, Wang Q, Chen QX, Shi Y. Evaluation of the Structure and Biological Activities of Condensed Tannins from Acanthus ilicifolius Linn and Their Effect on Fresh-Cut Fuji Apples. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2019; 189:855-870. [PMID: 31131419 DOI: 10.1007/s12010-019-03038-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2019] [Accepted: 05/10/2019] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
Condensed tannins (CTS) have been isolated and purified from leaves of Acanthus ilicifolius Linn. And their structures were investigated by three methods: 13C nuclear magnetic resonance (13C NMR), reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC), and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). The results showed that the CTS were a mixture of catechin/epicatechin, galatechin/epicatechin, and amphicin/epigalin, and that the polymer chain lengths were 3-mers to 14-mers. Antityrosinase activities and antioxidant activities of the CTS from A. ilicifolius leaves were further studied. The IC50 of the CTS on mushroom tyrosinase activity was determined to be 19.7 ± 0.13 μg/mL, and inhibition type analyses indicated that the CTS were mixed type inhibitors and their inhibition CTS was reversible. The CTS from A. ilicifolius leaves also exhibited potential antioxidant activity. The IC50 of DPPH and ABTS scavenging activities were 104 ± 0.894 μg/mL and 86 ± 0.616 μg/mL, respectively. And the FRAP value was 758.28 ± 2.42 mg AAE/g. In addition, we found that the CTS from A. ilicifolius leaves had an excellent effect on preserving the quality of fresh-cut apples by preventing apples from browning through reducing polyphenol oxidase activities in apples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen-Fang Gong
- School of Life Sciences, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361002, China
| | - Yu-Xia Wang
- School of Life Sciences, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361002, China
| | - Meng-Li Wang
- School of Life Sciences, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361002, China
| | - Wei-Chao Su
- School of Life Sciences, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361002, China
| | - Qin Wang
- School of Life Sciences, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361002, China
| | - Qing-Xi Chen
- School of Life Sciences, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361002, China
| | - Yan Shi
- School of Life Sciences, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361002, China.
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13
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Kan J, Xie W, Wan B, Huo TB, Lin XP, Liu J, Jin CH. Heat-induced tolerance to browning of fresh-cut lily bulbs (Lilium lancifolium Thunb.) under cold storage. J Food Biochem 2019; 43:e12816. [PMID: 31353525 DOI: 10.1111/jfbc.12816] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2018] [Revised: 02/03/2019] [Accepted: 02/09/2019] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
Fresh-cut lily bulbs were submerged in hot water at 50°C for 3 min as a condition of heat treatment (HT), and then stored at 4°C for 15 days to investigate the effects of HT on browning. Results showed that heat-treated samples exhibited lower browning degree and had reduced cell death rate and cell membrane permeability when compared to control samples during storage. HT resulted in a significant inhibition in total phenol content and the activities of phenylalanine ammonialyase, polyphenol oxidase, and peroxidase. HT also stimulated the activities of superoxide dismutase and catalase, however, inhibited lipoxygenase activity and malondialdehyde accumulation. Correlation analysis showed that lipid peroxidation of cell membrane was significantly correlated with browning of fresh-cut lily bulbs. The results indicated that HT could serve as an effective approach to retard browning of fresh-cut lily bulbs. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS: The effect of heat treatment (HT) on fresh-cut lily bulbs by treating in hot water (50°C) for 3 min was investigated. It provided experimental basis for further studies of HT in extending the shelf life of fresh-cut lily bulbs. Furthermore, it is a foundation for the application of HT in the processing of fresh-cut lily bulbs. The results suggested that HT could be a promising method to inhibit browning and sustain the quality of fresh-cut lily bulbs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Kan
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Wangjin Xie
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Bing Wan
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Tong Bin Huo
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Xian Pei Lin
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Jun Liu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Chang Hai Jin
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
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14
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de Sousa Fernandes DD, de Almeida VE, Fontes MM, de Araújo MCU, Véras G, Diniz PHGD. Simultaneous identification of the wood types in aged cachaças and their adulterations with wood extracts using digital images and SPA-LDA. Food Chem 2019; 273:77-84. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.02.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2017] [Revised: 12/22/2017] [Accepted: 02/07/2018] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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15
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Oliveira de Souza NC, de Lacerda de Oliveira L, Rodrigues de Alencar E, Moreira GP, Santos Leandro ED, Ginani VC, Zandonadi RP. Textural, physical and sensory impacts of the use of green banana puree to replace fat in reduced sugar pound cakes. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2017.11.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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16
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Liu X, Tang C, Han W, Xuan H, Ren J, Zhang J, Ge L. Characterization and preservation effect of polyelectrolyte multilayer coating fabricated by carboxymethyl cellulose and chitosan. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2017.06.079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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17
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Gao K, Zhou L, Bi J, Yi J, Wu X, Zhou M, Wang X, Liu X. Evaluation of browning ratio in an image analysis of apple slices at different stages of instant controlled pressure drop-assisted hot-air drying (AD-DIC). JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2017; 97:2533-2540. [PMID: 27706831 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.8070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2016] [Revised: 09/13/2016] [Accepted: 09/30/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Computer vision-based image analysis systems are widely used in food processing to evaluate quality changes. They are able to objectively measure the surface colour of various products since, providing some obvious advantages with their objectivity and quantitative capabilities. In this study, a computer vision-based image analysis system was used to investigate the colour changes of apple slices dried by instant controlled pressure drop-assisted hot air drying (AD-DIC). RESULTS The CIE L* value and polyphenol oxidase activity in apple slices decreased during the entire drying process, whereas other colour indexes, including CIE a*, b*, ΔE and C* values, increased. The browning ratio calculated by image analysis increased during the drying process, and a sharp increment was observed for the DIC process. The change in 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) and fluorescent compounds (FIC) showed the same trend with browning ratio due to Maillard reaction. Moreover, the concentrations of 5-HMF and FIC both had a good quadratic correlation (R2 > 0.998) with the browning ratio. CONCLUSION Browning ratio was a reliable indicator of 5-HMF and FIC changes in apple slices during drying. The image analysis system could be used to monitor colour changes, 5-HMF and FIC in dehydrated apple slices during the AD-DIC process. © 2016 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kun Gao
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, CAAS, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing, 100193, China
- Department of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China
| | - Linyan Zhou
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, CAAS, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing, 100193, China
| | - Jinfeng Bi
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, CAAS, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing, 100193, China
- Department of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China
| | - Jianyong Yi
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, CAAS, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing, 100193, China
| | - Xinye Wu
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, CAAS, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing, 100193, China
| | - Mo Zhou
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, CAAS, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing, 100193, China
| | - Xueyuan Wang
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, CAAS, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing, 100193, China
- Department of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China
| | - Xuan Liu
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, CAAS, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing, 100193, China
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18
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Keyframes Global Map Establishing Method for Robot Localization through Content-Based Image Matching. JOURNAL OF ROBOTICS 2017. [DOI: 10.1155/2017/1646095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Self-localization and mapping are important for indoor mobile robot. We report a robust algorithm for map building and subsequent localization especially suited for indoor floor-cleaning robots. Common methods, for example, SLAM, can easily be kidnapped by colliding or disturbed by similar objects. Therefore, keyframes global map establishing method for robot localization in multiple rooms and corridors is needed. Content-based image matching is the core of this method. It is designed for the situation, by establishing keyframes containing both floor and distorted wall images. Image distortion, caused by robot view angle and movement, is analyzed and deduced. And an image matching solution is presented, consisting of extraction of overlap regions of keyframes extraction and overlap region rebuild through subblocks matching. For improving accuracy, ceiling points detecting and mismatching subblocks checking methods are incorporated. This matching method can process environment video effectively. In experiments, less than 5% frames are extracted as keyframes to build global map, which have large space distance and overlap each other. Through this method, robot can localize itself by matching its real-time vision frames with our keyframes map. Even with many similar objects/background in the environment or kidnapping robot, robot localization is achieved with position RMSE <0.5 m.
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