1
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Xuan J, Xia Q, Li Y, Wang Z, Liu Y, Xia W, Barrow CJ, Liu S, Wang B. Enzymatically produced acylglycerol and glycerin monostearate additives improved the characteristics of gelatin-stabilized omega-3 emulsions and microcapsules. Food Chem 2024; 448:139135. [PMID: 38569405 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.139135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2023] [Revised: 03/17/2024] [Accepted: 03/22/2024] [Indexed: 04/05/2024]
Abstract
The impacts of enzymatically produced acylglycerol and glycerin monostearate on the characteristics of gelatin-stabilized omega-3 emulsions and microcapsules were investigated. Tuna oil was enzymatically produced and the resulting acylglycerol was mixed with tuna oil at 12.5% (w/w) to prepare a novel oil phase. This oil phase was stabilized by gelatin to prepare oil-in-water emulsions and subsequent microcapsules via complex coacervation. The tuna oil with glycerin monostearate (GMS) at 1 and 2% (w/w) were used as controls. Results showed that both acylglycerol and GMS significantly reduced the emulsion droplet size and zeta potential, while increasing the viscoelasticity and stability. The diacylglycerol/monoacylglycerol were involved in the oil/water interfacial layer formation by lowering interfacial tension and increasing droplet surface hydrophobicity. Overall, the changed emulsion properties promoted the complex coacervation and contributed to the formation of microcapsules with improved oxidative stability. Therefore, enzymatically produced acylglycerol can develop high-quality stable omega-3 microencapsulated novel food ingredients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junyong Xuan
- College of Food Science and Technology of Guangdong Ocean University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood; Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524088, China
| | - Qiuyu Xia
- College of Food Science and Technology of Guangdong Ocean University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood; Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524088, China; Guangdong Laboratory of Southern Marine Science and Engineering (Zhanjiang), Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524088, China.
| | - Yanyang Li
- College of Food Science and Technology of Guangdong Ocean University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood; Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524088, China
| | - Zefu Wang
- College of Food Science and Technology of Guangdong Ocean University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood; Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524088, China
| | - Yang Liu
- College of Food Science and Technology of Guangdong Ocean University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood; Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524088, China
| | - Wen Xia
- College of Food Science and Technology of Guangdong Ocean University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood; Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524088, China
| | - Colin J Barrow
- Centre for Sustainable Bioproducts, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, VIC 3217, Australia
| | - Shucheng Liu
- College of Food Science and Technology of Guangdong Ocean University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood; Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524088, China; Guangdong Laboratory of Southern Marine Science and Engineering (Zhanjiang), Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524088, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116034, China.
| | - Bo Wang
- School of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, Sydney, 2060, Australia
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2
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Zhang Y, Zhu L, Zhao M, Jia Y, Li K, Li C. The effects of inulin on solubilizing and improving anti-obesity activity of high polymerization persimmon tannin. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 270:132232. [PMID: 38734349 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.132232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2024] [Revised: 04/23/2024] [Accepted: 04/30/2024] [Indexed: 05/13/2024]
Abstract
High polymerization persimmon tannin has been reported to have lipid-lowering effects. Unfortunately, the poor solubility restricts its application. This research aimed to investigate the effect and mechanism of inulin on solubilizing of persimmon tannin. Furthermore, we examined whether the addition of inulin would affect the attenuated obesity effect of persimmon tannin. Transmission electron microscope (TEM), Isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) results demonstrated that inulin formed a gel-like network structure, which enabled the encapsulation of persimmon tannin through hydrophobic and hydrogen bond interactions, thereby inhibiting the self-aggregation of persimmon tannin. The turbidity of the persimmon tannin solution decreased by 56.2 %, while the polyphenol content in the supernatant increased by 60.0 %. Furthermore, biochemical analysis and 16s rRNA gene sequencing technology demonstrated that persimmon tannin had a significant anti-obesity effect and improved intestinal health in HFD-fed mice. Moreover, inulin was found to have a positive effect on enhancing the health benefits of persimmon tannin, including improving hepatic steatosis and gut microbiota dysbiosis. it enhanced the abundance of beneficial core microbes while decreasing the abundance of harmful bacteria. Our findings expand the applications of persimmon tannin in the food and medical sectors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yajie Zhang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Environment Correlative Food Science (Huazhong Agricultural University), Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Lin Zhu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Environment Correlative Food Science (Huazhong Agricultural University), Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Mengyao Zhao
- College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Environment Correlative Food Science (Huazhong Agricultural University), Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Yangyang Jia
- School of Food Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China
| | - Kaikai Li
- College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Environment Correlative Food Science (Huazhong Agricultural University), Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Chunmei Li
- College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Environment Correlative Food Science (Huazhong Agricultural University), Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430070, China.
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3
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Karbalaei-Saleh S, Yousefi S, Honarvar M. Optimization of vitamin B12 nano-emulsification and encapsulation using spontaneous emulsification. Food Sci Biotechnol 2024; 33:399-415. [PMID: 38222915 PMCID: PMC10786798 DOI: 10.1007/s10068-023-01357-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2023] [Revised: 04/27/2023] [Accepted: 05/26/2023] [Indexed: 01/16/2024] Open
Abstract
In this study, the use of low-energy methods for nanoemulsification of vitamin B12 was investigated to protect this bioactive substance. The effects of sunflower oil concentrations (4-8%), Tween 80 (8-16%), and vitamin B12 (5-15%) on the physicochemical properties of B12 nanoemulsion were evaluated using response surface methodology (RSM). The results indicated that the quadratic model was the most fitting model for experimental data. Optimization revealed that the optimal formulation contained 6.5% sunflower oil, 9.6% Tween 80, and 13% vitamin B12, resulting in maximum efficiency, viscosity, and vitamin B12 content, as well as minimum pH, turbidity, p-Anisidine index, particle size, and polydispersity index (PDI). Under optimal conditions, pH, viscosity, turbidity, efficiency, vitamin B12, p-Anisidine index, PDI, and particle size were 7.24, 17.0024 cp, 2.19, 51.98%, 5.54 ppm, 0.01, 0.34, and 322 nm, respectively. This study highlights the effectiveness of spontaneous emulsification as a carrier for the encapsulation of bioactive compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shabnam Karbalaei-Saleh
- Department of Agriculture and Food Science, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Shima Yousefi
- Department of Agriculture and Food Science, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Masoud Honarvar
- Department of Agriculture and Food Science, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
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4
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Medeleanu ML, Fărcaș AC, Coman C, Leopold L, Diaconeasa Z, Socaci SA. Citrus essential oils - Based nano-emulsions: Functional properties and potential applications. Food Chem X 2023; 20:100960. [PMID: 38144864 PMCID: PMC10740136 DOI: 10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2023] [Revised: 10/13/2023] [Accepted: 10/23/2023] [Indexed: 12/26/2023] Open
Abstract
Citrus essential oils are natural products with various bioactive properties (e.g., antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antimutagenic activities), that are generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to be used as flavorings and food additives. Nonetheless, due to their high volatility, low solubility in water, low thermal stability, susceptibility to oxidation, and strong flavor, their applications in the food industry are limited. Nanotechnology allows the incorporation of citrus essential oils into nano-emulsion systems, thus protecting them from the deterioration caused by external factors and maintaining or even improving their functional properties. This study aims to summarize the antioxidant, antimicrobial, and antimutagenic effects of the nano-emulsions based on essential oils from citrus peels with emphasis on their mechanisms of action and potential applications in, e.g., foods, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mădălina Lorena Medeleanu
- Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Anca Corina Fărcaș
- Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Cristina Coman
- Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Loredana Leopold
- Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Zorița Diaconeasa
- Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Sonia Ancuța Socaci
- Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
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5
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Galindo-Pérez MJ, Martínez-Acevedo L, Vidal-Romero G, Serrano-Mora LE, Zambrano-Zaragoza MDLL. Preservation of Fresh-Cut 'Maradol' Papaya with Polymeric Nanocapsules of Lemon Essential Oil or Curcumin. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:3515. [PMID: 37688140 PMCID: PMC10489897 DOI: 10.3390/polym15173515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2023] [Revised: 08/13/2023] [Accepted: 08/18/2023] [Indexed: 09/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Papaya is one of the most consumed fruits in the world; however, tissue damage caused by cuts quickly leads to its decay. Therefore, this study aimed to prepare and characterize lemon oil and curcumin nanocapsules to evaluate their capacity for preserving fresh-cut papaya. Lemon essential oil and curcumin nanocapsules were prepared using ethyl cellulose (EC) and poly-(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) by the emulsification-diffusion method coupled with ultrasound. The particles had sizes smaller than 120 nm, with polydispersity indices below 0.25 and zeta potentials exceeding -12 mV, as confirmed by scanning electron microscopy. The nanoparticles remained stable for 27 days, with sedimentation being the instability mechanism observed. These nanoparticles were employed to coat fresh-cut papaya, which was stored for 17 days. The results demonstrated their remarkable efficacy in reducing the respiration rate. Furthermore, nanocapsules maintained the pH and acidity levels of the papayas for an extended period. The lemon oil/EC nanocapsule treatment retained the color better. Additionally, all systems exhibited the ability to minimize texture loss associated with reduced pectin methylesterase activity. Finally, the nanocapsules showed a notable reduction in polyphenol oxidase activity correlating with preserving total phenolic compounds in the fruit. Therefore, the lemon oil and curcumin nanoparticles formed using EC and PCL demonstrated their effectiveness in preserving fresh-cut 'Maradol' papaya.
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Affiliation(s)
- Moises Job Galindo-Pérez
- Departamento de Procesos y Tecnología, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Cuajimalpa, Av. Vasco de Quiroga 4871, Santa Fe Cuajimalpa, Ciudad de Mexico 05348, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico;
- Departamento del Área Farmacéutica, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Zaragoza, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus II, Col. Ejército de Oriente, Iztapalapa, Ciudad de México 09230, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico;
| | - Lizbeth Martínez-Acevedo
- Departamento de Sistemas Biológicos, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Xochimilco, Calzada del Hueso 1100, Col. Villa Quietud, Coyoacán, Ciudad de Mexico 04960, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico;
- Laboratorio de Posgrado e Investigación en Tecnología Farmacéutica, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. 1o de Mayo s/n, Cuautitlán Izcalli 54745, Estado de Mexico, Mexico;
| | - Gustavo Vidal-Romero
- Departamento del Área Farmacéutica, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Zaragoza, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus II, Col. Ejército de Oriente, Iztapalapa, Ciudad de México 09230, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico;
- Laboratorio de Posgrado e Investigación en Tecnología Farmacéutica, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. 1o de Mayo s/n, Cuautitlán Izcalli 54745, Estado de Mexico, Mexico;
| | - Luis Eduardo Serrano-Mora
- Laboratorio de Posgrado e Investigación en Tecnología Farmacéutica, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. 1o de Mayo s/n, Cuautitlán Izcalli 54745, Estado de Mexico, Mexico;
| | - María de la Luz Zambrano-Zaragoza
- Laboratorio de Procesos de Transformación de Alimentos y Tecnologías Emergentes, Departamento de Ingeniería y Tecnología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Km 2.5 Carretera Cuautitlán–Teoloyucan, San Sebastián Xhala, Cuautitlán Izcalli 54714, Estado de Mexico, Mexico
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6
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Zhao JY, Hong T, Hou YJ, Song XX, Yin JY, Geng F, Nie SP. Comparison of structures and emulsifying properties between water-extracted pectins from Fructus aurantii. Int J Biol Macromol 2023:125005. [PMID: 37217058 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2023] [Revised: 05/08/2023] [Accepted: 05/19/2023] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
The structural characteristics of two water-extracted pectic polysaccharides from Fructus aurantii were investigated, and the impacts of their structures on the emulsifying stability were evaluated. FWP-60 (extracted by cold water and followed 60 % ethanol precipitation) and FHWP-50 (extracted by hot water and followed 50 % ethanol precipitation) were both high methyl-esterified pectins, which were composed of homogalacturonan (HG) and highly branched rhamnogalacturonan I (RG-I) regions. The weight-average molecular weight, methyl-esterification degree (DM) and HG/RG-I ratio of FWP-60 were 1200 kDa, 66.39 % and 4.45, respectively, which were 781 kDa, 79.10 % and 1.95 for FHWP-50. The methylation and NMR analysis of FWP-60 and FHWP-50 demonstrated that the main backbone consisted of different molar ratios of →4)-α-GalpA-(1 → and →4)-α-GalpA-6-O-methyl-(1→, and the side chains contained arabinan and galactan. Moreover, the emulsifying properties of FWP-60 and FHWP-50 were discussed. Compared with FHWP-50, FWP-60 had better emulsion stability. Overall, pectin had a linear HG domain and a small number of RG-I domain with short side chains to facilitate the stabilization of emulsions in Fructus aurantii. A comprehensive knowledge of the structure characteristic and emulsifying property would enable us to provide more information and theoretical guidance for the structure and emulsion preparation of Fructus aurantii pectic polysaccharides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia-Ying Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang 330047, China
| | - Tao Hong
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang 330047, China; College of Ocean Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China
| | - Yan-Jie Hou
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang 330047, China
| | - Xiao-Xiao Song
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang 330047, China
| | - Jun-Yi Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang 330047, China
| | - Fang Geng
- Key Laboratory of Coarse Cereal Processing (Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs), School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Shao-Ping Nie
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang 330047, China.
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7
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Quantifying the spontaneous emulsification of a heavy hydrocarbon with the presence of a strong surfactant. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.130425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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8
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Sanaei Oskouei S, Araman AO, Erginer YO. Preparation, optimization, and In vitro drug release study of microemulsions of posaconazole. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2022.104090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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9
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Unique roles in health promotion of dietary flavonoids through gut microbiota regulation: Current understanding and future perspectives. Food Chem 2023; 399:133959. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133959] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2022] [Revised: 08/08/2022] [Accepted: 08/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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10
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Zhao C, Liu D, Feng L, Cui J, Du H, Wang Y, Xiao H, Zheng J. Research advances of in vivo biological fate of food bioactives delivered by colloidal systems. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2022; 64:5414-5432. [PMID: 36576258 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2022.2154741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Food bioactives exhibit various health-promoting effects and are widely used in functional foods to maintain human health. After oral intake, bioactives undergo complex biological processes before reaching the target organs to exert their biological effects. However, several factors may reduce their bioavailability. Colloidal systems have attracted special attention due to their great potential to improve bioavailability and bioefficiency. Herein, we focus on the importance of in vivo studies of the biological fates of bioactives delivered by colloidal systems. Increasing evidence demonstrates that the construction, composition, and physicochemical properties of the delivery systems significantly influence the in vivo biological fates of bioactives. These results demonstrate the great potential to control the in vivo behavior of food bioactives by designing specific delivery systems. We also compare in vivo and in vitro models used for biological studies of the fate of food bioactives delivered by colloidal systems. Meanwhile, the significance of the gut microbiota, targeted delivery, and personalized nutrition should be carefully considered. This review provides new insight for further studies of food bioactives delivered by colloidal systems, as well as scientific guidance for the reasonable design of personalized nutrition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chengying Zhao
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, China
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Dan Liu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, China
| | - Liping Feng
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Jiefen Cui
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, China
| | - Hengjun Du
- Department of Food Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, United States
| | - Yanqi Wang
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Hang Xiao
- Department of Food Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, United States
| | - Jinkai Zheng
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, China
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
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11
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Effect of hydroxypr1opylation on physical properties, antifungal and mycotoxin inhibitory activities of clove oil emulsions coated with chitosan. FOOD BIOSCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2022.102159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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12
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Toor R, Denoyel R, Liggieri L, Schmitt M, Antoni M. Influence of Surfactant Concentration on Spontaneous Emulsification Kinetics. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2022; 38:11521-11528. [PMID: 36095327 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c03443] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The kinetics of spontaneous emulsification is investigated on aqueous pendant drops in paraffin oil. Optical microscopy in transmission mode is used for high-spatial-resolution image recording. The influence of a lipophilic surfactant (Span 80) and two water-soluble surfactants (CTAB and SDS) is investigated. As time runs, the drop interface turns opaque due to the formation of microstructures associated with spontaneous emulsification. The time evolution of this phenomenon is shown to depend upon temperature and surfactant concentration, which leads to an overall shrinkage due to gradual water uptake and transport into paraffin oil. Spontaneous emulsification kinetics depends upon the chemical composition. Higher concentrations of Span 80 and CTAB (resp. SDS) are shown to promote (resp. hinder) water transport. This work provides new insights into the understanding of spontaneous emulsification when combining the properties of non-ionic and ionic surfactants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ritu Toor
- Aix-Marseille Univ., CNRS, MADIREL, Marseille 13013, France
| | - Renaud Denoyel
- Aix-Marseille Univ., CNRS, MADIREL, Marseille 13013, France
| | - Libero Liggieri
- CNR-Institute of Condensed Matter Chemistry and Technologies for Energy (ICMATE), Unit of Genoa, Genova 16149, Italy
| | | | - Mickaël Antoni
- Aix-Marseille Univ., CNRS, MADIREL, Marseille 13013, France
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13
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Persimmon tannin can enhance the emulsifying properties of persimmon pectin via promoting the network and forming a honeycomb-structure. Food Hydrocoll 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.108157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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14
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Chao PW, Yang KM, Chiang YC, Chiang PY. The formulation and the release of low–methoxyl pectin liquid-core beads containing an emulsion of soybean isoflavones. Food Hydrocoll 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.107722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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15
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Interfacial behavior and emulsion stability of lipid delivery system regulated by two-dimensional facial amphiphiles bile salts. J Mol Liq 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2022.119744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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16
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Cristina Ferrer Carneiro H, Hoster K, Reineccius G, Silvia Prata A. Flavoring properties that affect the retention of volatile components during encapsulation process. Food Chem X 2022; 13:100230. [PMID: 35499014 PMCID: PMC9039888 DOI: 10.1016/j.fochx.2022.100230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2021] [Revised: 12/23/2021] [Accepted: 01/24/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Flavor retention during encapsulation. Emulsion stability plays an important role in the encapsulation efficiency. Protection of sensitive compounds can be improved using an optimized formulation.
Flavorings are widely used in food and beverage industries and spray drying is the most cost-effective encapsulation technique to deliver stable products. Generally, the same slurry is used to encapsulate both hydrophilic and hydrophobic flavors which led sometimes to lower retention. The same slurry formulation composed by Modified Starch and Maltodextrin 20DE was loaded with 35% of two different flavorings (orange and passion fruit) and, spray dried under the same conditions. The flavorings selected had different octanol/water partition coefficients and their composition affected the emulsion stability. Orange flavoring presented clearly better emulsion stability than passion fruit flavoring, confirmed by size distribution and Turbiscan Stability Index (TSI orange ≪ TSI passion fruit). A key learning from this work is that the best infeed emulsion achieved by the most hydrophobic flavoring, presented the lowest droplet size and yielded in final bigger particle size and the best encapsulation efficiency result (>92%).
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Affiliation(s)
- Helena Cristina Ferrer Carneiro
- Department of Food Engineering, School of Food Engineering, University of Campinas. Rua Monteiro Lobato, 80. Campinas, SP 6121, Brazil
- Symrise Flavor and Fragrances Ltd. Estrada do Capuava, 1000. Cotia, SP, Brazil
| | - Karen Hoster
- Symrise Flavor and Fragrances Ltd. Estrada do Capuava, 1000. Cotia, SP, Brazil
| | - Gary Reineccius
- Department of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA
| | - Ana Silvia Prata
- Department of Food Engineering, School of Food Engineering, University of Campinas. Rua Monteiro Lobato, 80. Campinas, SP 6121, Brazil
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Identification of the key emulsifying components from the byproducts of garlic oil distillation. Food Hydrocoll 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.107043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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Rehman A, Qunyi T, Sharif HR, Korma SA, Karim A, Manzoor MF, Mehmood A, Iqbal MW, Raza H, Ali A, Mehmood T. Biopolymer based nanoemulsion delivery system: An effective approach to boost the antioxidant potential of essential oil in food products. CARBOHYDRATE POLYMER TECHNOLOGIES AND APPLICATIONS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carpta.2021.100082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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20
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Rheological properties and stabilizing effects of high-temperature extracted flaxseed gum on oil/water emulsion systems. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2020.106289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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21
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Eco-friendly O/W emulsions with potential application in skincare products. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2020.125969] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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22
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Huang K, Liu R, Zhang Y, Guan X. Characteristics of two cedarwood essential oil emulsions and their antioxidant and antibacterial activities. Food Chem 2021; 346:128970. [PMID: 33422919 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2020] [Revised: 11/20/2020] [Accepted: 12/27/2020] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
Cedarwood essential oil (CEO) has the effect of anti-inflammatory and anti-bacteria. However, the application of this essential oil is limited due to its strong volatility and poor water solubility. To address this issue, two types of oil-in-water CEO emulsions including CEO nanoemulsion (CEO-NE) and CEO Pickering emulsion (CEO-PE) were prepared. CEO-NE with 5% surfactant, had a smaller particle size (135.14 ± 1.1 nm) and higher absolute zeta potential value (32.75 mV) compared with CEO-PE (1% starch) which particle size was 626.21 ± 6.05 nm, zeta potential was 27.58 mV. The stability of CEO-NE and CEO-PE were tested by multiple light scattering, results showed that Turbiscan Stability Index (TSI) value of CEO-NE was much lower than that of CEO-PE. CEO-NE and CEO-PE exerted higher free radical scavenging activities, iron reducing power and antibacterial ability than CEO itself. These results indicated that emulsification is a feasible method to extend application of CEO.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai Huang
- School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, PR China
| | - Runan Liu
- School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, PR China
| | - Ying Zhang
- School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, PR China
| | - Xiao Guan
- School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, PR China.
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Razavi R, Kenari RE, Farmani J, Jahanshahi M. Fabrication of zein/alginate delivery system for nanofood model based on pumpkin. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 165:3123-3134. [PMID: 33127546 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.10.176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2020] [Revised: 10/18/2020] [Accepted: 10/21/2020] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Gastrectomy is among the most crucial types of surgeries proposed to treat gastric cancer and obesity. Gastrectomy patients experience difficulties such as energy deficit, anorexia, and malnutrition. The objective of the present study was to introduce nanofood as a fruitful strategy to supply the needed energy and nutrients for these patients and particularly control the release of proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates on the simulated gastrointestinal tract (GIT). Cooked pumpkin puree (CPP), sodium caseinate, sesame oil, rice bran oil, rice starch, sugar and pectin were applied to prepare oil in water nanoemulsion. Six delivery systems were prepared including various concentrations of zein (0.02-0.15% w/v) and alginate (0.01-0.16% w/v) in acidic (2.45-2.81) and alkaline (11.45-11.82) pH ranges. The particle size (83.5-207.0 nm) and calorific values (467.2-498.4 Cal/100 g) of samples were measured. Encapsulated food matrix nanoemulsion with zein/alginate's biopolymers delivery system (0.15:0.16 w/v, pH = 8.30) with 489.9 Cal/100 g exhibited the least digestible nutrients in the mouth (0.10%>) and gastric phase (6.91%>). It has high release nutrients in the small intestine phase (72.14%>). Therefore, it is introduced as the optimal formulation. The use of CPP in nanoemulsion formulation besides other ingredients is a good strategy to prepare nanofood for gastrectomy patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Razie Razavi
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, Mazandaran 48181-68984, Iran
| | - Reza Esmaeilzadeh Kenari
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, Mazandaran 48181-68984, Iran.
| | - Jamshid Farmani
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, Mazandaran 48181-68984, Iran
| | - Mohsen Jahanshahi
- Department of Biotechnology, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Mazandaran 47148-71167, Iran
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Fabrication and characterization of emulsions stabilized by tannic acid-wheat starch complexes. Food Hydrocoll 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2020.105728] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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25
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Jung J, Deng Z, Zhao Y. Mechanisms and performance of cellulose nanocrystals Pickering emulsion chitosan coatings for reducing ethylene production and physiological disorders in postharvest ‘Bartlett’ pears (Pyrus communis L.) during cold storage. Food Chem 2020; 309:125693. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2019] [Revised: 10/08/2019] [Accepted: 10/09/2019] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Liu Q, Huang H, Chen H, Lin J, Wang Q. Food-Grade Nanoemulsions: Preparation, Stability and Application in Encapsulation of Bioactive Compounds. Molecules 2019; 24:E4242. [PMID: 31766473 PMCID: PMC6930561 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24234242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2019] [Revised: 11/11/2019] [Accepted: 11/14/2019] [Indexed: 01/19/2023] Open
Abstract
Nanoemulsions have attracted significant attention in food fields and can increase the functionality of the bioactive compounds contained within them. In this paper, the preparation methods, including low-energy and high-energy methods, were first reviewed. Second, the physical and chemical destabilization mechanisms of nanoemulsions, such as gravitational separation (creaming or sedimentation), flocculation, coalescence, Ostwald ripening, lipid oxidation and so on, were reviewed. Then, the impact of different stabilizers, including emulsifiers, weighting agents, texture modifiers (thickening agents and gelling agents), ripening inhibitors, antioxidants and chelating agents, on the physicochemical stability of nanoemulsions were discussed. Finally, the applications of nanoemulsions for the delivery of functional ingredients, including bioactive lipids, essential oil, flavor compounds, vitamins, phenolic compounds and carotenoids, were summarized. This review can provide some reference for the selection of preparation methods and stabilizers that will improve performance in nanoemulsion-based products and expand their usage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingqing Liu
- Key Laboratory of Grain and Oil Processing and Food Safety of Sichuan Province, College of Food and Bioengineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China; (Q.L.)
| | - He Huang
- Key Laboratory of Grain and Oil Processing and Food Safety of Sichuan Province, College of Food and Bioengineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China; (Q.L.)
| | - Honghong Chen
- Key Laboratory of Grain and Oil Processing and Food Safety of Sichuan Province, College of Food and Bioengineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China; (Q.L.)
| | - Junfan Lin
- Key Laboratory of Grain and Oil Processing and Food Safety of Sichuan Province, College of Food and Bioengineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China; (Q.L.)
| | - Qin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Grain and Oil Processing and Food Safety of Sichuan Province, College of Food and Bioengineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China; (Q.L.)
- Department of Nutrition and Food Science, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20740, USA
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Feng MQ, Wang M, Sun J, Xu XL, Zhou GH. Stabilization of soybean oil by flaxseed gum and NMR characterization of its oil–water interface. CYTA - JOURNAL OF FOOD 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/19476337.2019.1663266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mei-Qin Feng
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing, P. R. China
| | - Meng Wang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P.R. China
- Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P.R. China
| | - Jian Sun
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P.R. China
- Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P.R. China
| | - Xing-Lian Xu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P.R. China
- Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P.R. China
| | - Guang-Hong Zhou
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P.R. China
- Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P.R. China
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Zhao S, Gao W, Tian G, Zhao C, DiMarco-Crook C, Fan B, Li C, Xiao H, Lian Y, Zheng J. Citrus Oil Emulsions Stabilized by Citrus Pectin: The Influence Mechanism of Citrus Variety and Acid Treatment. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2018; 66:12978-12988. [PMID: 30462506 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b04711] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Citrus pectin and citrus oil are the main functional components of citrus residuals in the processing industry. In this study, citrus oil emulsions were fabricated for the first time using four different citrus pectins (orange, mandarin, grapefruit, and commercial citrus pectins) as the emulsifier. The influence mechanism of citrus variety and acid treatment (pH 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7) on the emulsifying capacity of citrus pectins was systematically investigated by understanding the relationship between molecular structure, solution property, interfacial property, and emulsion property. The results suggest that citrus variety and acid treatment can significantly influence the emulsifying capacity in relation to the molecular structure and molecular state of citrus pectins. A smaller molecular size of citrus pectin and lower pH between 2 and 7 produced a reduction in aggregate size, which improved the interfacial capacity and emulsifying ability by promoting their distribution at the interface. Although hydrolyzed citrus pectins at pH 1 with a lower molecular size exhibited better interfacial capacity, citrus oil emulsions were unstable due to electrostatic attraction caused by partially positive charged citrus pectins. Fine stable citrus oil emulsion was prepared using mandarin pectin with a relative high methyl ester content and small molecular size at pH 2. Our results provide a scientific basis for the fabrication of citrus oil emulsion based on citrus pectin and facilitate the application of citrus residuals in the food industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaojie Zhao
- Institute of Food Science and Technology , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Beijing 100193 , China
| | - Wei Gao
- Chenguang Biotech Group Co., Ltd. , Hebei 057250 , China
| | - Guifang Tian
- Institute of Food Science and Technology , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Beijing 100193 , China
| | - Chengying Zhao
- Institute of Food Science and Technology , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Beijing 100193 , China
| | - Christina DiMarco-Crook
- Department of Food Science , University of Massachusetts , Amherst , Massachusetts 01003 , United States
| | - Bei Fan
- Institute of Food Science and Technology , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Beijing 100193 , China
| | - Chunhong Li
- Institute of Food Science and Technology , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Beijing 100193 , China
| | - Hang Xiao
- Department of Food Science , University of Massachusetts , Amherst , Massachusetts 01003 , United States
| | - Yunhe Lian
- Chenguang Biotech Group Co., Ltd. , Hebei 057250 , China
| | - Jinkai Zheng
- Institute of Food Science and Technology , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Beijing 100193 , China
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