1
|
Muniandy A, Benyathiar P, Ozadali F, Mishra DK. Multi-accelerant approach for rapid shelf-life determination of beverages in polymeric packaging. Food Res Int 2023; 173:113318. [PMID: 37803627 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2023.113318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2023] [Revised: 07/20/2023] [Accepted: 07/22/2023] [Indexed: 10/08/2023]
Abstract
An effective analysis method with multiple accelerant factors is needed for shelf-life determination and prediction for food products with reduced analysis time. Raising the storage temperature is the most common approach utilized in the conventional accelerated shelf-life test (ASLT) to reduce the shelf-life testing time of food. Oxygen pressure as an accelerant for the shelf-life determination of food products has not been given much attention even though it has shown a negative impact on food shelf-life. Combining oxygen pressure and temperature as accelerants has the potential to further reduce the overall analysis time compared to the ASLT. This study focuses on the effects of applying oxygen pressure and temperature as multi-accelerants on the shelf-life of a shelf-stable product by investigating the extent of vitamins degradation and modeling the reaction using a mechanistic approach. A shelf-stable model food fortified with vitamins A, B1, C and D3 was developed to investigate the effect of multiple accelerants on the quality indicators of shelf-stable foods in a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) container. PET bottles filled with model food were placed in a high-pressure (138 kPa) 100% oxygen environment at 40 °C. This novel process is named as the ultra-accelerated shelf-life test (UASLT). Samples were also subjected to ASLT conditions at 40 °C and control condition at 22.5 °C, both at ambient pressure for comparison. UASLT treatment induced a rapid degradation of 27.1 ± 1.9%, 35.8 ± 1.0%, and 35.4 ± 0.7% in vitamins A, C and D3, respectively, in just 50 days. Slower degradation was observed with samples kept under the ASLT conditions for 105 days with a degradation of 24.0 ± 2.0%, 32.0 ± 3.1% and 25.1 ± 1.5% for vitamin A, C and D3, respectively. The control samples that were studied for 210 days showed 14.9 ± 5.0%, 13.8 ± 2.2% and 10.6 ± 0.8% degradation in vitamins A, C and D3, respectively. The increase in the ΔE values due to browning in samples kept at the UASLT, ASLT and control conditions were 11.67 ± 0.09, 7.49 ± 0.19 and 2.51 ± 0.11, respectively. The degradation of vitamin B1 was similar across the treatments. The addition of oxygen pressure significantly increased the degradation reaction rates of the vitamins and color due to the rapid influx of oxygen. A mechanistic model that coupled oxygen diffusion and simultaneous vitamin degradation provided a good fit to the experimental data for the UASLT treatment with a rate constant of 0.686, 0.631 and 0.422 M-1day-1 for vitamins C, D3 and A, respectively. Elevated external oxygen pressure can be used as an accelerant along with moderate temperatures for rapid shelf-life testing of products in polymeric packaging with two-fold reduction in the overall analysis time as compared to ASLT.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anbuhkani Muniandy
- Department of Food Science, Purdue University, 745 Agriculture Mall Dr, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
| | - Patnarin Benyathiar
- Food Science and Technology, Mahidol University International College, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand
| | - Ferhan Ozadali
- Department of Food Science, Purdue University, 745 Agriculture Mall Dr, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA; Mead Johnson Nutrition, Reckitt Benckiser Health, Evansville, IN 47712, USA
| | - Dharmendra K Mishra
- Department of Food Science, Purdue University, 745 Agriculture Mall Dr, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Chirilli C, Torri L. Effect of Biobased Cling Films on Cheese Quality: Color and Aroma Analysis for Sustainable Food Packaging. Foods 2023; 12:3672. [PMID: 37835325 PMCID: PMC10572124 DOI: 10.3390/foods12193672] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2023] [Revised: 09/27/2023] [Accepted: 09/28/2023] [Indexed: 10/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Biobased and biodegradable polymeric materials are a sustainable alternative to the conventional plastics used in food packaging. This study investigated the possible effect of biobased cling films derived from renewable and circular and sustainable sources on key cheese sensory parameters (appearance and odor) able to influence consumer acceptance or rejection of a food product over time. For this purpose, a semi-hard cheese was selected as food model and stored for 14 days at 5 °C wrapped with five cling films: two bio-plastic materials from renewable circular and sustainable sources (R-BP1 and R-BP2), one bio-plastic film from a non-renewable source (NR-BP), and two conventional cling films (LDPE and PVC). Three analytical approaches (image analysis, electronic nose, and sensory test) were applied to evaluate the variation and the acceptability in terms of appearance and odor of the cheese. In preserving cheese color, the R-BP1 and RBP2 films were comparable to LDPE film, while NR-BP film was comparable to PVC film. In terms of odor preservation, R-BP2 film was comparable to LDPE and PVC. The consumer test showed that appearance and odor scores were higher for cheeses stored in R-BP1 and R-BP2 films than NR-BP film. Moreover, in terms of odor, R-BP1 film performed better than conventional films. This study shows how biodegradable cling films from renewable circular and sustainable resources could have comparable performance to conventional plastics (LDPE and PVC) used in the food sector.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Luisa Torri
- University of Gastronomic Sciences, Piazza Vittorio Emanuele II 9, 12042 Pollenzo, Italy;
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Ross C, Sablani S, Tang J. Preserving Ready-to-Eat Meals Using Microwave Technologies for Future Space Programs. Foods 2023; 12:foods12061322. [PMID: 36981248 PMCID: PMC10048495 DOI: 10.3390/foods12061322] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2023] [Revised: 02/20/2023] [Accepted: 03/16/2023] [Indexed: 03/22/2023] Open
Abstract
The crewed suborbital and space flights launched by private companies over the past three years have rejuvenated public interest in space travel, including space tourism. Ready-to-eat meals (MREs) are the main source of nutrients and energy for space travelers. It is critical that those meals are free of bacterial and viral pathogens and have adequate shelf life. The participation of private companies in space programs will create new opportunities and demand for high-quality and microbiologically safe MREs for future space travels. In this article, we provide a brief review of nutrition and energy requirements for human activities in space. We discuss the general thermal processing requirements for control of bacterial and viral pathogens in MREs and introduce advanced thermal preservation technologies based on microwaves for production of MREs with different shelf-lives under various storage conditions. We also present the latest advancements in the development of polymer packaging materials for quality preservation of thermally stabilized MREs over extended storage. Finally, we recommend future research on issues related to the sensory quality of specially formulated MREs, microbial safety of dried foods that complement high moisture MREs, and food package waste management in future space missions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Carolyn Ross
- School of Food Science, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA
| | - Shyam Sablani
- Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA
| | - Juming Tang
- Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA
- Correspondence:
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Liu L, Wang N, Laghari AA, Li H, Wang C, Zhao Z, Gao X, Zeng Q. A Review and Perspective of Environmental Disinfection Technology Based on Microwave Irradiation. CURRENT POLLUTION REPORTS 2023; 9:46-59. [PMID: 36743476 PMCID: PMC9885074 DOI: 10.1007/s40726-022-00247-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 11/28/2022] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW In the context of COVID-19 sweeping the world, the development of microbial disinfection methods in gas, liquid, and solid media has received widespread attention from researchers. As a disinfection technology that can adapt to different environmental media, microwave-assisted disinfection has the advantages of strong permeability, no secondary pollution, etc. The purpose of this review is to put forward new development requirements for future microwave disinfection strategies by summarizing current microwave disinfection methods and effects. From the perspective of the interaction mechanism of microwave and microorganisms, this review provides a development direction for more accurate and microscopic disinfection mechanism research. RECENT FINDINGS Compared to other traditional environmental disinfection techniques, microwave-assisted disinfection means have the advantages of being more destructive, free of secondary contamination, and thorough. Currently, researchers generally agree that the efficiency of microwave disinfection is the result of a combination of thermal and non-thermal effects. However, the performance of microwave disinfection shows the differences in the face of different environmental media as well as different types of microorganisms. SUMMARY This review highlights the inactivation mechanism of microwave-assisted disinfection techniques used in different scenarios. Suggestions for promoting the efficiency and overcoming the limitations of low energy utilization, complex reactor design, and inaccurate monitoring methods are proposed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Liming Liu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350 China
| | - Na Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Distillation Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350 China
| | - Azhar Ali Laghari
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350 China
| | - Hong Li
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Distillation Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350 China
| | - Can Wang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350 China
| | - Zhenyu Zhao
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Distillation Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350 China
| | - Xin Gao
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Distillation Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350 China
| | - Qiang Zeng
- Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, 300011 China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Albahr Z, Al-Ghamdi S, Tang J, Sablani SS. Pressure-Assisted Thermal Sterilization and Storage Stability of Avocado Puree in High Barrier Polymeric Packaging. FOOD BIOPROCESS TECH 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11947-022-02904-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
6
|
Al-Ghamdi S, Sonar CR, Albahr Z, Alqahtani O, Collins BA, Sablani SS. Pressure-assisted thermal sterilization of avocado puree in high barrier polymeric packaging. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.112960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
|
7
|
Thanakkasaranee S, Sadeghi K, Seo J. Packaging materials and technologies for microwave applications: a review 1. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2022; 63:6464-6483. [PMID: 35099331 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2022.2033685] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
Packaging materials for microwave application should be generally designed based on products properties and processing conditions such as microwavability, susceptibility, processing condition, barrier properties, mechanical properties, storage condition, sustainability, convenience, and so on. Ready-to-eat products are packed in materials that can sustain thermal processing in an industrial oven and warming process in a household oven. In this context, high barrier polymers are versatile microwave packaging materials due to the microwave transparency (unlike metalized film) and high barrier. Additionally, microwave packaging materials used for ready-to-cook are intended to facilitate the microwave heating of the products in a domestic oven. The introduction of a functional feather to microwave packaging tends to improve the microwaving efficiency such as susceptor and shielding in the household oven or self-venting microwave packaging to safely release the internal steam. Furthermore, microwave-assisted thermal processing intends to control microbial contamination, requiring materials with adequate stability during processing and storage. The features of these materials are addressed in this review along with details on the basic requirements and advanced technologies for microwave packaging, microwave processing of prepackaged food, and migration testing. The prospects of microwave packaging materials in the near future are also discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sarinthip Thanakkasaranee
- School of Agro‑Industry, Faculty of Agro‑Industry, Chiang Mai University, Mae Hia, Muang, Chiang Mai, Thailand
- Department of Packaging, Yonsei University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do, South Korea
| | - Kambiz Sadeghi
- Department of Packaging, Yonsei University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do, South Korea
| | - Jongchul Seo
- Department of Packaging, Yonsei University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do, South Korea
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
The confrontation of consumer beliefs about the impact of microwave-processing on food and human health with existing research. Trends Food Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2021.11.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
|
9
|
Conveyor belt catalytic infrared as a novel apparatus for blanching processing applied to sweet potatoes in the industrial scale. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.111827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
|
10
|
Sanchez PDC, Hashim N, Shamsudin R, Mohd Nor MZ. Effects of different storage temperatures on the quality and shelf life of Malaysian sweet potato (Ipomoea Batatas L.) varieties. Food Packag Shelf Life 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2021.100642] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
|
11
|
Shaikh AEY, Chakraborty S. Optimizing the formulation for reduced‐calorie and antioxidant‐rich sapodilla‐based spread using hybrid computational techniques and fuzzy analysis of sensory data. J FOOD PROCESS ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpe.13676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Snehasis Chakraborty
- Department of Food Engineering and Technology Institute of Chemical Technology Mumbai India
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Li S, Zhang R, Lei D, Huang Y, Cheng S, Zhu Z, Wu Z, Cravotto G. Impact of ultrasound, microwaves and high-pressure processing on food components and their interactions. Trends Food Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2021.01.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
|
13
|
Patel J, Sonar CR, Al-Ghamdi S, Tang Z, Yang T, Tang J, Sablani SS. Influence of ultra-high barrier packaging on the shelf-life of microwave-assisted thermally sterilized chicken pasta. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2020.110287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
|
14
|
Impact of high-pressure and microwave-assisted thermal pasteurization on inactivation of Listeria innocua and quality attributes of green beans. J FOOD ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2020.110162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
|
15
|
Sonar CR, Al-Ghamdi S, Marti F, Tang J, Sablani SS. Performance evaluation of biobased/biodegradable films for in-package thermal pasteurization. INNOV FOOD SCI EMERG 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ifset.2020.102485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
|
16
|
Al-Ghamdi S, Parhi A, Sonar CR, Dolgovskij MK, Rasco B, Tang J, Sablani SS. Designing thinner wall ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer and polypropylene-based semi-rigid trays for microwave-assisted thermal sterilization and pasteurization processes. Food Packag Shelf Life 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2020.100566] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
17
|
Parhi A, Tang J, Sablani SS. Functionality of ultra-high barrier metal oxide-coated polymer films for in-package, thermally sterilized food products. Food Packag Shelf Life 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2020.100514] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
|
18
|
Patel J, Parhi A, Al-Ghamdi S, Sonar CR, Mattinson DS, Tang J, Yang T, Sablani SS. Stability of vitamin C, color, and garlic aroma of garlic mashed potatoes in polymer packages processed with microwave-assisted thermal sterilization technology. J Food Sci 2020; 85:2843-2851. [PMID: 32790195 DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.15366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/25/2019] [Revised: 07/20/2020] [Accepted: 07/22/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
The U.S. Army and NASA need ready-to-eat meals with extended shelf-life for military operations and future manned space missions. For traditional heat sterilization methods, aluminum foil laminated pouches are used to achieve a shelf-life of 3 to 5 years at room temperature. However, those packages are not suited for advanced thermal processing technologies based on microwave energy. This research investigated the effect of polymeric packaging materials on storage stability of garlic flavor, vitamin C, and color of garlic mashed potatoes processed with microwave-assisted thermal sterilization (MATS) technology. Three types of high-barrier metal oxide-coated polymer pouches were used for MATS process, designed to achieve lethality approximately F0 = 6 min. Aluminum foil-based pouches were used for retort process as control. Results demonstrated that both oxygen and water vapor barrier properties (oxygen transmission rate [OTR] and water vapor transmission rate [WVTR]) of the polymer pouches were affected by MATS processing. OTR increased by three to nine times, while WVTR increased by 5 to 20 times after processing. The MATS process resulted in 13% to 16% vitamin C loss, while retort process resulted in 18% loss in garlic mashed potato. The kinetics of vitamin C indicated that metal oxide-coated high-barrier packages (after processing OTR <0.1 cc/m2 .day; WVTR <1.0 g/m2 .day) could replace aluminum foil-based pouches for MATS processed shelf-stable ready-to-eat garlic mashed potatoes. PRACTICAL APPLICATION: Garlic mashed potatoes in polymer packages processed in a microwave-assisted thermal sterilization (MATS) system had better retention of vitamin C compared to samples packaged in aluminum laminated pouches and processed in retort. Polymer packages combined with MATS processing could potentially provide safe, better quality, and nutritious shelf-stable food products for military and space missions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Juhi Patel
- Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99163, U.S.A
| | - Ashutos Parhi
- Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99163, U.S.A
| | - Saleh Al-Ghamdi
- Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99163, U.S.A.,Department of Agricultural Engineering, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Chandrashekhar R Sonar
- Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99163, U.S.A
| | - D Scott Mattinson
- Postharvest Laboratory, Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99164-6414, U.S.A
| | - Juming Tang
- Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99163, U.S.A
| | - Tom Yang
- The U.S. Army Combat Capabilities Development Command, Soldier Center, Natick, MA, 01760, U.S.A
| | - Shyam S Sablani
- Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99163, U.S.A
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Al-Ghamdi S, Sonar CR, Patel J, Albahr Z, Sablani SS. High pressure-assisted thermal sterilization of low-acid fruit and vegetable purees: Microbial safety, nutrient, quality, and packaging evaluation. Food Control 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
|
20
|
Investigating thermal and storage stability of vitamins in pasteurized mashed potatoes packed in barrier packaging films. Food Packag Shelf Life 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2020.100486] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
|
21
|
Patel J, Al-Ghamdi S, Zhang H, Queiroz R, Tang J, Yang T, Sablani SS. Determining Shelf Life of Ready-to-Eat Macaroni and Cheese in High Barrier and Oxygen Scavenger Packaging Sterilized via Microwave-Assisted Thermal Sterilization. FOOD BIOPROCESS TECH 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s11947-019-02310-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
|
22
|
Sonar CR, Paccola CS, Al‐Ghamdi S, Rasco B, Tang J, Sablani SS. Stability of color, β‐carotene, and ascorbic acid in thermally pasteurized carrot puree to the storage temperature and gas barrier properties of selected packaging films. J FOOD PROCESS ENG 2019. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpe.13074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Carolina S. Paccola
- Department of Animal Science and Food EngineeringUniversity of Sao Paulo Pirassununga Sao Paulo Brazil
| | - Saleh Al‐Ghamdi
- Department of Biological Systems EngineeringWashington State University Pullman WA
- Department of Agricultural EngineeringCollege of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia
| | - Barbara Rasco
- School of Food ScienceWashington State University Pullman WA
| | - Juming Tang
- Department of Biological Systems EngineeringWashington State University Pullman WA
| | - Shyam S. Sablani
- Department of Biological Systems EngineeringWashington State University Pullman WA
| |
Collapse
|