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Panicker RR, Sivaramakrishna A. Studies on synthesis and influence of sterically driven Ni(II)-terpyridine (NNN) complexes on BSA/DNA binding and anticancer activity. J Inorg Biochem 2024; 257:112553. [PMID: 38759263 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2024.112553] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2024] [Revised: 03/22/2024] [Accepted: 04/08/2024] [Indexed: 05/19/2024]
Abstract
The present work demonstrates the synthesis, structural diversity and coordination behavior of some selected new Ni(II)-Tpy complexes. The structural analysis revealed the coordination of the selected terpyridine ligands with the core metal atom in two different modes via dimeric species (1:1 fashion) through the Cl-bridging and a bis(Tpy)-Ni complex (2:1 fashion). Perhaps the most striking manifestations of these Ni(II)-Tpy complexes are BSA/DNA binding ability and anticancer activity. In addition, the cytotoxicity studies of Tpy ligand (4-([2,2':6',2″-terpyridin]-4'-yl)phenyl 5-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate) and the Ni(II) complexes were carried out using lung cancer cell line (A549), breast cancer cell line (MCF-7) and normal cell line (Vero cell). The cytotoxicity results were compared with the cisplatin control group. Notably, bis-terpyridyl complex 3C (R = 4-([2,2':6',2″-terpyridin]-4'-yl)phenyl 4-isopropoxybenzoate) demonstrates better activity with the IC50 value of 23.13 ± 3 μm for A549 and 22.7 ± 3 for MCF-7. The DFT calculations reveal the significant energy differences of HOMO and LUMO for the ligands and their corresponding Ni(II) complexes. The Tpy ligands and Ni(II)-Tpy complexes were investigated for BSA binding and further all the Ni(II) complexes were analyzed for DNA binding studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rakesh R Panicker
- Department of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Akella Sivaramakrishna
- Department of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India.
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2
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Arar W, Ali RB, El May MV, Khatyr A, Jourdain I, Knorr M, Brieger L, Scheel R, Strohmann C, Chaker A, Akacha AB. Synthesis, crystal structures and biological activities of halogeno-(O-alkylphenylcarbamothioate)bis(triarylphosphine)copper(I) complexes. J Mol Struct 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2023.135370] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/29/2023]
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3
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Albuquerque CCV, Teixeira TM, Dos Santos RS, Abreu DC, Silveira-Lacerda EDP, Back DF, da Silva JP, de Araujo MP. Synthesis, characterization, solution chemistry and anticancer activity of [NiCl 2(Ph 2P-N(R)-PPh 2)] (R = 2-CH 2Py, CH 2Ph and p-tol) complexes. J Inorg Biochem 2023; 240:112119. [PMID: 36639323 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2023.112119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2022] [Revised: 12/28/2022] [Accepted: 01/01/2023] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
In this work three Ni2+ complexes with general formula [NiCl2(Ph2P-N(R)-PPh2)], R = 2-CH2Py (Py = pyridine) - 1, CH2Ph (Ph = phenyl) - 2 and p-tol (p-tol = p-tolyl) - 3, were synthesized and characterized. These complexes were obtained in high yield by the reaction of NiCl2.6H2O and the corresponding diphenylphosphinoamine ligand (Ph2P-N(R)-PPh2) in CH2Cl2/MeOH (1:1) solution, at room temperature (∼25 °C), and characterized by 1H and 31P {1H} NMR, vibrational spectroscopy in the infrared region, electronic spectroscopy in the UV-Vis regions, elemental analysis (%C, %H, %N) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The solution chemistry was studied in CDCl3/dmso-d6 (dimethylsulfoxide) or neat dmso-d6 using complex 2 as a model. The complexes were evaluated as cytotoxic agents against two cancer cells lines, A549 (lung cancer cells), B16F10 (melanoma cells) and the health cells HaCaT (human epithelial keratinocytes).
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Affiliation(s)
- Carla C V Albuquerque
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, 88040-900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
| | - Thallita M Teixeira
- Department of Genetics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Goiás, 74001-970 Goiânia, GO, Brazil
| | - Rafael S Dos Santos
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraná, Polytechnique Center, 81531-980 Curitiba, PR, Brazil
| | - Davi C Abreu
- Department of Genetics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Goiás, 74001-970 Goiânia, GO, Brazil
| | | | - Davi F Back
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
| | - Juliana P da Silva
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, 88040-900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
| | - Márcio P de Araujo
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, 88040-900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil; Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraná, Polytechnique Center, 81531-980 Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
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Research Progress on the Biological Activities of Metal Complexes Bearing Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrazones. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27238393. [PMID: 36500482 PMCID: PMC9739244 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27238393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2022] [Revised: 11/19/2022] [Accepted: 11/25/2022] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Abstract
Due to the abundant and promising biological activities of aromatic hydrazones, it is of great significance to study the biological activities of their metal complexes for the research and development of metal-based drugs. In this review, we focus on the metal complexes of polycyclic aromatic hydrazones, which still do not receive much attention, and summarize the studies related to their biological activities. Although the large number of metal complexes in phenylhydrazone prevent them all from being summarized, the significant value of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons themselves (such as naphthalene and anthracene) as pharmacophores are also considered. Therefore, the bioactivities of the metal complexes of naphthylhydrazone and anthrahydrazone are focused on, and the recent research progress on the metal complexes of anthrahydrazone by the authors is also included. In terms of biological activities, these complexes mainly show antibacterial and anticancer activities, along with less bioactivities. The present review demonstrates that the structural design and bioactivities of these complexes are fundamental, which also indicates a certain structure-activity relationship (SAR) in some substructural areas. However, a systematic and comprehensive conclusion of the SAR is still not available, which suggests that more attention should be paid to the bioactivities of the metal complexes of polycyclic aromatic hydrazones since their potential in structural design and biological activity remains to be explored. We hope that this review will attract more researchers to devote their interest and energy into this promising area.
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Ait‐Ramdane‐Terbouche C, Elazara ZS, Terbouche A, Lakhdari H, Khalfaoui M, Boumechhour A, Mezaoui D. Synthesis, Spectral Characterization, Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Activities of New Binuclear Copper and Rhodium Complexes. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202202937] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chafia Ait‐Ramdane‐Terbouche
- Centre de Recherche Scientifique et Technique en Analyses Physico-chimiques(CRAPC), BP384, Bou-Ismail RP 42004 Tipasa Algeria
| | - Zakaria Sid Elazara
- Centre de Recherche Scientifique et Technique en Analyses Physico-chimiques(CRAPC), BP384, Bou-Ismail RP 42004 Tipasa Algeria
- Faculté de Chimie, USTHB 16111 Algiers Algeria
| | - Achour Terbouche
- Centre de Recherche Scientifique et Technique en Analyses Physico-chimiques(CRAPC), BP384, Bou-Ismail RP 42004 Tipasa Algeria
| | - Houria Lakhdari
- Centre de Recherche Scientifique et Technique en Analyses Physico-chimiques(CRAPC), BP384, Bou-Ismail RP 42004 Tipasa Algeria
| | | | - Abdenour Boumechhour
- Centre de Recherche Scientifique et Technique en Analyses Physico-chimiques(CRAPC), BP384, Bou-Ismail RP 42004 Tipasa Algeria
| | - Djillali Mezaoui
- Laboratoire Sciences des Matériaux, Faculté de Chimie, USTHB 16111 Algiers Algeria
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Ramya P, Ramesh R, Kumaradhas P. Investigation on Anticancer Activity of New Ni(II) Cuminaldehyde based Benzhydrazone Complexes. Inorganica Chim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2022.121312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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7
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Sahyon HA, Shoair AGF, Althobaiti F, Shanab MMAH, Helal MA, Fathy AM, Aldhahrani A. Exploration of New Nickel and Copper(II) Complexes as Potential P53/Caspase 9 Activator in Human Colon Cancer Cell Line. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363222100206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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8
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Copper(II) complexes with 4-(diethylamino)salicylaldehyde and α-diimines: Anticancer, antioxidant, antigenotoxic effects and interaction with DNA and albumins. J Inorg Biochem 2022; 235:111942. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2022.111942] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2022] [Revised: 06/26/2022] [Accepted: 07/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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9
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Jain S, Rana M, Sultana R, Mehandi R, Rahisuddin. Schiff Base Metal Complexes as Antimicrobial and Anticancer Agents. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2022.2117210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shruti Jain
- Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India
| | - Manish Rana
- Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India
| | - Razia Sultana
- Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India
| | - Rabiya Mehandi
- Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India
| | - Rahisuddin
- Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India
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Damena T, Alem MB, Zeleke D, Desalegn T, Eswaramoorthy R, Demissie TB. Novel Zinc(II) and Copper(II) Complexes of 2-((2-Hydroxyethyl)amino)quinoline-3-carbaldehyde for Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activities: A Combined Experimental, DFT, and Docking Studies. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:26336-26352. [PMID: 35936450 PMCID: PMC9352163 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c02205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2022] [Accepted: 07/07/2022] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
In the present work, two novel complexes of zinc(II) and copper(II) were synthesized from the ligand 2-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)quinoline-3-carbaldehyde (H 2 L) in a 1:2 metal-to-ligand ratio in methanol. The complexes were characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy-energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX), mass spectrometry (MS), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) experimental techniques and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The spectral data revealed that the mono-deprotonated (HL) ligand acted as a bidentate ligand, which bound to both Zn(II) and Cu(II) ions via the nitrogen atom of the amine (N-H) and the hydroxyl (O-H) groups through the deprotonated oxygen atom. Formation constants and thermal analysis indicated that both metal complexes are stable up to 100 °C with thermodynamically favored chemical reactions. The Cu(II) complex showed antibacterial activities with the zones of inhibition of 20.90 ± 2.00 mm against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 19.69 ± 0.71 mm against Staphylococcus aureus, and 18.58 ± 1.04 mm against Streptococcus pyogenes. These results are relatively higher compared with the Zn(II) complex at the same concentration. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) results for the complexes also showed similar trends against the three bacteria. On the other hand, radical scavenging activities of both Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes showed half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of 4.72 and 8.2 μg/mL, respectively, while ascorbic acid (a positive control) has a value of 4.28 μg/mL. The Cu(II) complex exhibited better communication with the positive control, indicating its potential use for biological activities. The calculated and in silico molecular docking results also strongly support the experimental results.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tadewos Damena
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Adama Science and
Technology University, P.O. Box 1888 Adama, Ethiopia
| | - Mamaru Bitew Alem
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Adama Science and
Technology University, P.O. Box 1888 Adama, Ethiopia
| | - Digafie Zeleke
- Department
of Chemistry, Salale University, P.O. Box 245 Fitche, Ethiopia
| | - Tegene Desalegn
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Adama Science and
Technology University, P.O. Box 1888 Adama, Ethiopia
| | - Rajalakshmanan Eswaramoorthy
- Department
of Biomaterials, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute
of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha
University, Chennai 600077, India
| | - Taye B. Demissie
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Botswana, Notwane Rd, P/bag UB 00704, Gaborone, Botswana
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11
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Khursheed S, Siddique HR, Tabassum S, Arjmand F. Water soluble transition metal [Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II)] complexes of N-phthaloylglycinate bis(1,2-diaminocyclohexane). DNA binding, pBR322 cleavage and cytotoxicity. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:11713-11729. [PMID: 35852297 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt01312f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
To validate the effect of metal ions in analogous ligand scaffolds on DNA binding and cytotoxic response, we have synthesized a series of water-soluble ionic N-phthaloylglycinate conjugated bis(diaminocyclohexane)M2+ complexes where M = Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) (1-3). The structural characterization of the complexes (1-3) was achieved by spectroscopic {FT-IR, EPR, UV-vis absorption data, 1H NMR, ESI-MS and elemental analysis} and single crystal X-ray diffraction studies, which revealed different topologies for the late 3d-transition metals. The Ni(II) and Zn(II) complexes exhibited an octahedral geometry with coordinated labile water molecules in the P1̄ space group while the Cu(II) complex revealed a square planar geometry with the P21/c space lattice. In vitro DNA-complexation studies were performed employing various complementary biophysical methods to quantify the intrinsic binding constant Kb and Ksv values and to envisage the binding modes and binding affinity of (1-3) at the therapeutic targets. The corroborative results of these experiments revealed a substantial geometric and electronic effect of (1-3) on DNA binding and the following inferences were observed, (i) high Kb and Ksv values, (ii) remarkable cleavage efficiency via an oxidative pathway, (iii) condensation behavior and (iv) good cytotoxic response to HepG2 and PTEN-caP8 cancer cell lines, with copper(II) complex 2 outperforming the other two complexes as a most promising anticancer drug candidate. Copper(II) complexes have been proven in the literature to be good anticancer drug entities, displaying inhibition of uncontrolled-cell growth by multiple pathways viz., anti-angiogenesis, inducing apoptosis and reactive oxygen species mediated cell death phenomena. Nickel(II) and zinc(II) ionic complexes 1 and 3 have also demonstrated good chemotherapeutic potential in vitro and the bioactive 1,2-diaminocyclohexane fragment in these complexes plays an instrumental role in anticancer activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Salman Khursheed
- Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India.
| | - Hifzur R Siddique
- Cytogenetics and Molecular Toxicology Laboratory, Section of Genetics, Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Sartaj Tabassum
- Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India.
| | - Farukh Arjmand
- Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India.
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12
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Lei Y, Yang Q, Bai Y, Tan Y. Synthesis, characterization and X-ray crystal structures of oxidovanadium(V) and dioxidomolybdenum(VI) complexes derived from 2-bromo- N'-(3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzylidene)benzohydrazide. J COORD CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/00958972.2022.2095907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yan Lei
- School of Materials and Environmental Engineering, Chengdu Technological University, Chengdu, P.R. China
| | - Qiwen Yang
- Eternal Estat Engineering Design Co., Ltd, Chengdu, P.R. China
| | - Yang Bai
- School of Materials and Environmental Engineering, Chengdu Technological University, Chengdu, P.R. China
| | - Yao Tan
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Chongqing, P.R. China
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13
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Popiołek Ł, Tuszyńska K, Biernasiuk A. Searching for novel antimicrobial agents among hydrazide-hydrazones of 4-iodosalicylic acid. Biomed Pharmacother 2022; 153:113302. [PMID: 35724512 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2022] [Revised: 06/09/2022] [Accepted: 06/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Searching for novel antimicrobial agents is up to day topic for many group of researchers due to the fact that each year the number of bacterial strains resistant to currently used medicines increases. Special attention in the scientific literature among various groups of bioactive organic compounds is focused on the antimicrobial activity of hydrazide-hydrazones. Due to this fact presented study is focused on the design, synthesis and in vitro antimicrobial properties of novel hydrazide-hydrazones of 4-iodosalicylic acid. Target compounds were synthesized by the condensation reaction of the hydrazide of 4-iodosalicylic acid with substituted (hetero)aromatic aldehydes. Chemical structure of obtained molecules was confirmed by spectral methods (1H NMR and 13C NMR). Bioactivity screening results revealed interesting antimicrobial properties of tested compounds against reference Gram-positive bacteria and fungi belonging to Candida spp. Especially, hydrazide-hydrazones 3-5 showed very strong or strong bactericidal effect towards some cocci and bacilli (MIC = 7.81-15.62 µg/mL).
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Affiliation(s)
- Łukasz Popiołek
- Chair and Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, 4 A Chodźki Street, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.
| | - Katarzyna Tuszyńska
- Chair and Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, 4 A Chodźki Street, 20-093 Lublin, Poland
| | - Anna Biernasiuk
- Chair and Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, 1 Chodźki Street, 20-093 Lublin, Poland
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Adach A, Tyszka-Czochara M, Bukowska-Strakova K, Rejnhardt P, Daszkiewicz M. In situ synthesis, crystal structure, selective anticancer and proapoptotic activity of complexes isolated from the system containing zerovalent nickel and pyrazole derivatives. Polyhedron 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2022.115943] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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15
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Santiago PHO, Bessa MAS, Menezes RP, Martins CHG, Gatto CC. Zn(II) complexes with a new isoniazid ligand: synthesis, structural characterization and antimycobacterial activity. J COORD CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/00958972.2022.2052283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pedro H. O. Santiago
- Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Crystallography, Institute of Chemistry, University of Brasília, Brasília-DF, Brazil
| | - Meliza A. S. Bessa
- Laboratory of Antimicrobial Testing, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia-MG, Brazil
| | - Ralciane P. Menezes
- Laboratory of Antimicrobial Testing, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia-MG, Brazil
| | - Carlos H. G. Martins
- Laboratory of Antimicrobial Testing, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia-MG, Brazil
| | - Claudia C. Gatto
- Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Crystallography, Institute of Chemistry, University of Brasília, Brasília-DF, Brazil
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Khalil TE, Soliman SM, Khalil NA, El‐Faham A, Foro S, El‐Dissouky A. Synthesis, structure, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and antimicrobial, anticancer, and antioxidant activities of Co (III) complexes based on the antihypertensive hydralazine. Appl Organomet Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tarek E. Khalil
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science Alexandria University Alexandria Egypt
| | - Saied M. Soliman
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science Alexandria University Alexandria Egypt
| | - Nessma A. Khalil
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science Alexandria University Alexandria Egypt
| | - Ayman El‐Faham
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science Alexandria University Alexandria Egypt
| | - Sabine Foro
- FB Material Wissenschaft, FG Strukturforschung Technische Universitaet Darmstadt Darmstadt Germany
| | - Ali El‐Dissouky
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science Alexandria University Alexandria Egypt
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Popiołek Ł. Updated Information on Antimicrobial Activity of Hydrazide-Hydrazones. Int J Mol Sci 2021; 22:9389. [PMID: 34502297 PMCID: PMC8430688 DOI: 10.3390/ijms22179389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2021] [Revised: 08/24/2021] [Accepted: 08/24/2021] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Hydrazide-hydrazones possess a wide spectrum of bioactivity, including antibacterial, antitubercular, antifungal, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, anticonvulsant, antidepressant, antiviral, and antiprotozoal properties. This review is focused on the latest scientific reports regarding antibacterial, antimycobacterial, and antifungal activities of hydrazide-hydrazones published between 2017 and 2021. The molecules and their chemical structures presented in this article are the most active derivatives, with discussed activities having a hydrazide-hydrazone moiety as the main scaffold or as a side chain. Presented information constitute a concise summary, which may be used as a practical guide for further design of new molecules with antimicrobial activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Łukasz Popiołek
- Chair and Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, 4A Chodźki Street, 20-093 Lublin, Poland
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