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Mahmood N, Liu Y, Zheng X, Munir Z, Pandiselvam R, Zhang Y, Ali Saleemi M, Yves H, Sufyan M, Lei D. Influences of emerging drying technologies on rice quality. Food Res Int 2024; 184:114264. [PMID: 38609240 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2024.114264] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2023] [Revised: 03/16/2024] [Accepted: 03/19/2024] [Indexed: 04/14/2024]
Abstract
Rice is an important staple food in the world. Drying is an important step in the post-harvest handling of rice and can influence rice qualities and thus play a key role in determining rice commercial and nutritional value. In rice processing, traditional drying methods may lead to longer drying times, greater energy consumption, and unintended quality losses. Thus, it is imperative to improve the physical, chemical, and milling properties of rice while preserving its nutritional value, flavor, and appearance as much as possible. Additionally, it is necessary to increase the efficiency with which heat energy is utilized during the thermal processing of freshly harvested paddy. Moreover, this review provides insights into the current application status of six different innovative drying technologies such as radio frequency (RF) drying, microwave (MW) drying, infrared (IR) drying, vacuum drying (VD), superheated steam (SHS) drying, fluidized bed (FB) drying along with their effect on the quality of rice such as color, flavor, crack ratio, microstructure and morphology, bioactive components and antioxidant activity as well asstarch content and glycemic index. Dielectric methods of drying due to volumetric heating results in enhanced drying rate, improved heating uniformity, reduced crack ratio, increased head rice yield and better maintain taste value of paddy grains. These novel emerging drying techniques increased the interactions between hydrated proteins and swollen starch granules, resulting in enhanced viscosity of rice flour and promoted starch gelatinization and enhanced antioxidant activity which is helpful to produce functional rice. Moreover, this review not only highlights the existing challenges posed by these innovative thermal technologies but also presents potential solutions. Additionally, the combination of these technologies to optimize operating conditions can further boost their effectiveness in enhancing the drying process. Nevertheless, future studies are essential to gain a deeper understanding of the mechanism of quality changes induced by emerging processing technologies. This knowledge will help expand the application of these techniques in the rice processing industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naveed Mahmood
- College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
| | - Yanhong Liu
- College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
| | - Xu Zheng
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Zeeshan Munir
- Department of Agricultural Engineering, University of Kassel, Nordbahnhofstr. 1a, Witzenhausen 37213, Germany
| | - R Pandiselvam
- Division of Physiology, Biochemistry and Post-Harvest Technology, ICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute, Kasaragod, 671124, Kerala, India
| | - Yue Zhang
- College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Mansab Ali Saleemi
- Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States
| | - Harimana Yves
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Muhammad Sufyan
- College of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Dengwen Lei
- College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
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2
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Çalışkan Koç G, Yüksel Sarıoğlu H, Dirim SN, Pandiselvam R. Storage of spinach juice agglomerates: Physical, flow, structural, and thermal properties. J Texture Stud 2023. [PMID: 37798875 DOI: 10.1111/jtxs.12803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2023] [Revised: 09/06/2023] [Accepted: 09/07/2023] [Indexed: 10/07/2023]
Abstract
The objective of this study was to investigate how the various storage temperatures affected the physical properties, flow characteristics, microstructure, and glass transition temperature of spinach juice agglomerates. For this purpose, spray-dried spinach juice powders were processed to agglomerates by using a modified fluidized bed dryer (1.6 m/s airflow rate, 60°C drying air temperature, 20 min processing time, and with different binder solutions containing agents as maltodextrin, gum Arabic, and whey powder isolate). The analyses were carried out every month throughout 6 months while the spinach juice agglomerates were stored at temperatures of 4, 20, and 35°C. The results revealed that over the storage time, the moisture content and water activity values of the agglomerates were generally under 11% and 0.6, respectively. The color values generally showed a decreasing trend depending on the storage time. The solubility times of the samples stored at 4°C were longer than those of stored at other storage temperatures. The SJA-GA had the lowest HR and CI values and thus the best flowability properties during all storage times. There was no detectable change in the structures of SJA stored at 20°C according to the storage time. Throughout the storage time, it was discovered that the glass transition temperature of all spinach juice agglomerates was remarkably similar. Overall, the investigation revealed that storage at 35°C for 6 months might be suitable because it delivered the intended outcomes such as greater flowability and cohesiveness, and shorter wettability and solubility times.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gülşah Çalışkan Koç
- Eşme Vocational School, Food Processing Department, Food Technology Program, Uşak University, Uşak, Turkey
| | | | - Safiye Nur Dirim
- Department of Food Engineering, Ege University, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Ravi Pandiselvam
- Physiology, Biochemistry and Post-Harvest Technology Division, ICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute, Kasaragod, Kerala, India
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3
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Taghinezhad E, Kaveh M, Szumny A, Figiel A, Blasco J. Qualitative, energy and environmental aspects of microwave drying of pre-treated apple slices. Sci Rep 2023; 13:16152. [PMID: 37752295 PMCID: PMC10522627 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-43358-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2023] [Accepted: 09/22/2023] [Indexed: 09/28/2023] Open
Abstract
In the present research, response parameters such as specific energy consumption (SEC), thermal efficiency (TE), energy efficiency (EF), drying time (DT), greenhouse gas (GHG) emission (such as CO2 and NOx), and quality features (color variation and shrinkage) were modeled by response surface methodology (RSM) for apple slices dried in a microwave dryer under ultrasonication (30 ℃-10 min) and blanching (80 °C-2 min) pretreatments. Also, RSM was applied to optimize two independent parameters including microwave power and sample thickness in the levels 100, 200, and 300 W and 2, 4, and 6 mm, respectively. The results indicated the significant influence (P < 0.01) of the independent parameters on the response parameters. The vales of SEC, DT, GHG emission, shrinkage, and color difference were linearly decreased with the declining sample thickness and increasing microwave power, while the energy and thermal efficiencies were increased by a quadratic equation. The use of ultrasonication and blanching pretreatments decreased the SEC, GHG emissions, and DT; while improving the quality of the samples as compared to the non-treated slices. The optimization results showed the optimal drying times (31.55, 82.19, and 50.55 min), SEC (3.42, 10.07, and 4.37 MJ/kg), CO2 with natural gas (1539.75, 1518.75, and 4585 g), CO2 with gas oil (3662.53, 2099.25, 2721.25 g), NOx with natural gas (10.094, 9.956, and 12.906 g), and NOx with gas oil (12.934, 12.758, and 16.538 g) at a microwave power of 300 W and sample thickness of 2 mm with desirability of 0.921, 0.935, and 0.916 for control samples, ultrasonicated, and blanched, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ebrahim Taghinezhad
- Department of Agricultural Technology Engineering, Moghan College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, 5619911367, Ardabil, Iran.
- Department of Chemistry, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Science, CK Norwida 25, 50-375, Wrocław, Poland.
| | - Mohammad Kaveh
- Department of Petroleum Engineering, College of Engineering, Knowledge University, 44001, Erbil, Iraq
| | - Antoni Szumny
- Department of Chemistry, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Science, CK Norwida 25, 50-375, Wrocław, Poland
| | - Adam Figiel
- Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chełmońskiego 37a, 51-630, Wrocław, Poland
| | - José Blasco
- Centro de Agroingeniería, Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA), CV-315, Km 10.7, Moncada, 46113, Valencia, Spain
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4
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Nayi P, Kumar N, Kachchadiya S, Chen H, Singh P, Shrestha P, Pandiselvam R. Rehydration modeling and characterization of dehydrated sweet corn. Food Sci Nutr 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.3303] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/17/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Pratik Nayi
- Department of Tropical Agriculture and International Cooperation National Pingtung University of Science and Technology Neipu, Pingtung Taiwan
- Department of Processing and Food Engineering, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology Anand Agricultural University Godhra India
| | - Navneet Kumar
- Department of Processing and Food Engineering, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology Anand Agricultural University Godhra India
| | - Sagar Kachchadiya
- Department of Processing and Food Engineering, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology Anand Agricultural University Godhra India
| | - Ho‐Hsien Chen
- Department of Food Science National Pingtung University of Science and Technology Pingtung Taiwan
| | - Punit Singh
- Institute of Engineering and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering GLA University Mathura Mathura India
| | - Pratiksha Shrestha
- Department of Food Technology and Quality Control (DFTQC), Development Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development Kathmandu Nepal
| | - Ravi Pandiselvam
- Division of Physiology, Biochemistry and Post‐Harvest Technology ICAR – Central Plantation Crops Research Institute (CPCRI) Kasaragod India
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5
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Nirmal NP, Khanashyam AC, Mundanat AS, Shah K, Babu KS, Thorakkattu P, Al-Asmari F, Pandiselvam R. Valorization of Fruit Waste for Bioactive Compounds and Their Applications in the Food Industry. Foods 2023; 12:foods12030556. [PMID: 36766085 PMCID: PMC9914274 DOI: 10.3390/foods12030556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2022] [Revised: 01/19/2023] [Accepted: 01/23/2023] [Indexed: 01/31/2023] Open
Abstract
The fruit production and processing sectors produce tremendous amounts of by-products and waste that cause significant economic losses and an undesirable impact on the environment. The effective utilization of these fruit wastes can help to reduce the carbon footprint and greenhouse gas emissions, thereby achieving sustainable development goals. These by-products contain a variety of bioactive compounds, such as dietary fiber, flavonoids, phenolic compounds, antioxidants, polysaccharides, and several other health-promoting nutrients and phytochemicals. These bioactive compounds can be extracted and used as value-added products in different industrial applications. The bioactive components extracted can be used in developing nutraceutical products, functional foods, or food additives. This review provides a comprehensive review of the recent developments in fruit waste valorization techniques and their application in food industries. The various extraction techniques, including conventional and emerging methods, have been discussed. The antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of the active compounds extracted and isolated from fruit waste have been described. The most important food industrial application of bioactive compounds extracted from fruit waste (FW) has been provided. Finally, challenges, future direction, and concluding remarks on the topic are summarized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nilesh Prakash Nirmal
- Institute of Nutrition, Mahidol University, 999 Phutthamonthon 4 Road, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand
- Correspondence: (N.P.N.); (R.P.); Tel.: +66-28002380-429 (N.P.N.)
| | | | - Anjaly Shanker Mundanat
- Department of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management (NIFTEM), Sonepat 131028, India
| | - Kartik Shah
- Sargento Foods, 305 Pine Street, Elkhart Lake, WI 53020, USA
| | | | - Priyamvada Thorakkattu
- Department of Animal Sciences and Industry/Food Science Institute, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA
| | - Fahad Al-Asmari
- Department of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Agriculture and Food Sciences, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 400, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ravi Pandiselvam
- Physiology, Biochemistry and Post-Harvest Technology Division, ICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute (CPCRI), Kasaragod 671124, India
- Correspondence: (N.P.N.); (R.P.); Tel.: +66-28002380-429 (N.P.N.)
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6
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Microwave assisted fluidized bed drying of bitter gourd: Modelling and optimization of process conditions based on bioactive components. Food Chem X 2023; 17:100565. [PMID: 36845471 PMCID: PMC9944557 DOI: 10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2022] [Revised: 12/24/2022] [Accepted: 01/05/2023] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Bitter gourds were dried under varied drying conditions in a microwave assisted fluidized bed dryer, and the process was optimized using response surface methodology. Microwave power, temperature and air velocity were used as process variables for drying and the process parameters were varied between 360 and 720 W, 40-60 °C and 10-14 m/s, respectively. The responses determined for deciding the optimal criteria were vitamin C, total phenolics, IC50, total chlorophyll content, vitamin A content, rehydration ratio, hardness and total color change of the dried bitter gourd. Statistical analyses were done by using response surface methodology, which showed that independent variables affected the responses to a varied extent. The optimum drying conditions of 550.89 W microwave power, 55.87 °C temperature, and 13.52 m/s air velocity were established for microwave assisted fluidized bed drying to obtain highest desirability for the dried bitter gourd. At optimum conditions, validation experiment was done to ensure the suitability of models. Temperature and drying time plays an important role in the deterioration of bioactive components. Faster and shorter heating led to the greater retention of bioactive components. Taking the aforesaid results into consideration, our study recommended MAFBD as a promising technique with minimum changes in quality attributes of bitter gourd.
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Pandiselvam R, Aydar AY, Kutlu N, Aslam R, Sahni P, Mitharwal S, Gavahian M, Kumar M, Raposo A, Yoo S, Han H, Kothakota A. Individual and interactive effect of ultrasound pre-treatment on drying kinetics and biochemical qualities of food: A critical review. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2023; 92:106261. [PMID: 36516722 PMCID: PMC9755246 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2022.106261] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2022] [Revised: 11/25/2022] [Accepted: 12/06/2022] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
One of the earliest and most prevalent processing methods to increase the shelf-life of foods is drying. In recent years, there has been an increased demand to improve product quality while lowering processing times, expenses, and energy usage in the drying process. Pre-treatments are therefore effectively used before drying to enhance heat and mass transfer, increase drying efficiency, and lessen degradation of final product quality. When food is dried, changes are expected in its taste, color, texture, and physical, chemical, and microbial properties. This has led to the need for research and development into the creation of new and effective pre-treatment technologies including high-pressure processing, pulsed electric field, ultraviolet irradiation, and ultrasound. Sound waves that have a frequency >20 kHz, which is above the upper limit of the audible frequency range, are referred to as "ultrasound". Ultrasonication (US) is a non-thermal technology, that has mechanical, cavitational, and sponge effects on food materials. Ultrasound pre-treatment enhances the drying characteristics by producing microchannels in the food tissue, facilitating internal moisture diffusion in the finished product, and lowering the barrier to water migration. The goal of ultrasound pre-treatment is to save processing time, conserve energy, and enhance the quality, safety, and shelf-life of food products. This study presents a comprehensive overview of the fundamentals of ultrasound, its mechanism, and how the individual effects of ultrasonic pre-treatment and the interactive effects of ultrasound-assisted technologies affect the drying kinetics, bioactive components, color, textural, and sensory qualities of food. The difficulties that can arise when using ultrasound technology as a drying pretreatment approach, such as inadequate management of heat, the employment of ultrasound at a limited frequency, and the generation of free radicals, have also been explained.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Pandiselvam
- Physiology, Biochemistry and Post-Harvest Technology Division, ICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute (CPCRI), Kasaragod 671 124, Kerala, India.
| | - Alev Yüksel Aydar
- Department of Food Engineering, Manisa Celal Bayar University, 45140, Yunusemre, Manisa, Turkiye.
| | - Naciye Kutlu
- Department of Food Processing, Aydıntepe Vocational College, Bayburt University, 69500 Aydıntepe, Bayburt, Turkiye
| | - Raouf Aslam
- Department of Processing and Food Engineering, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
| | - Prashant Sahni
- College of Dairy and Food Technology, Agriculture University, Jodhpur, 342304, Rajasthan, India
| | - Swati Mitharwal
- Department of Food Science and Technology, National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship & Management (NIFTEM), Kundli 131028, India
| | - Mohsen Gavahian
- Department of Food Science, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 91201, Taiwan
| | - Manoj Kumar
- Chemical and Biochemical Processing Division, ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Cotton Technology, Matunga, Mumbai 400019, India
| | - António Raposo
- CBIOS (Research Center for Biosciences and Health Technologies), Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias, Campo Grande 376, 1749-024 Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Sunghoon Yoo
- Audit Team, Hanmoo Convention (Oakwood Premier), 49, Teheran-ro 87-gil, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 06164, South Korea.
| | - Heesup Han
- College of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Sejong University, 98 Gunja-Dong, Gwanjin-Gu, Seoul 143-747, South Korea.
| | - Anjineyulu Kothakota
- Agro-Processing & Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST), Trivandrum 695019, Kerala, India
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8
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Preetha P, Varadharaju N, Jeevarathinam G, Deepa J, Kumar APM, Balakrishnan M, Rajkumar P, Pandiselvam R. Optimization of continuous flow pulsed light system process parameters for microbial inactivation in tender coconut water, pineapple and orange juice. J FOOD PROCESS ENG 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpe.14254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- P. Preetha
- Department of Food Process Engineering, Agricultural Engineering College and Research Institute Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore India
| | - N. Varadharaju
- Department of Food Process Engineering, Agricultural Engineering College and Research Institute Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore India
| | - G. Jeevarathinam
- Department of Food Technology Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology Coimbatore Tamil Nadu India
| | - J. Deepa
- Department of Food Process Engineering, Agricultural Engineering College and Research Institute Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore India
| | - A. P. Mohan Kumar
- Department of Farm Machinery and Power Engineering, Agricultural Engineering College and Research Institute Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore India
| | - M. Balakrishnan
- Department of Food Process Engineering, Agricultural Engineering College and Research Institute Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore India
| | - P. Rajkumar
- Department of Food Process Engineering, Agricultural Engineering College and Research Institute Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore India
| | - R. Pandiselvam
- Physiology, Biochemistry and Post‐Harvest Technology Division ICAR‐Central Plantation Crops Research Institute Kasaragod Kerala India
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9
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Patra A, Prasath VA, Sutar PP, Pandian NKS, Pandiselvam R. Evaluation of effect of vacuum frying on textural properties of food products. Food Res Int 2022; 162:112074. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2022.112074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2022] [Revised: 09/10/2022] [Accepted: 10/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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10
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Anjaly MG, Prince MV, Warrier AS, Lal AMN, Mahanti NK, Pandiselvam R, Thirumdas R, Sreeja R, Rusu AV, Trif M, Kothakota A. Design consideration and modelling studies of ultrasound and ultraviolet combined approach for shelf-life enhancement of pine apple juice. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2022; 90:106166. [PMID: 36215891 PMCID: PMC9554827 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2022.106166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2022] [Revised: 09/03/2022] [Accepted: 09/12/2022] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Although both ultraviolet (UV) radiation and ultrasound (US) treatment have their capabilities in microbial inactivation, applying any one method alone may require a high dose for complete inactivation, which may affect the sensory and nutritional properties of pineapple juice. Hence, this study was intended to analyse and optimise the effect of combined US and UV treatments on microbial inactivation without affecting the selected quality parameters of pineapple juice. US treatment (33 kHz) was done at three different time intervals, viz. 10 min, 20 min and 30 min., after which, juice samples were subjected to UV treatment for 10 min at three UV dosage levels, viz. 1 J/cm2, 1.3 J/cm2, and 1.6 J/cm2. The samples were evaluated for total colour difference, pH, total soluble solids (TSS), titrable acidity (TA), and ascorbic acid content; total bacterial count and total yeast count; and the standardization of process parameters was done using Response Surface Methodology and Artificial Neural Network. The results showed that the individual, as well as combined treatments, did not significantly impact the physicochemical properties while retaining the quality characteristics. It was observed that combined treatment resulted in 5 log cycle reduction in bacterial and yeast populations while the individual treatment failed. From the optimization studies, it was found that combined US and UV treatments with 22.95 min and1.577 J/cm2 ensured a microbiologically safe product while retaining organoleptic quality close to that of fresh juice.
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Affiliation(s)
- M G Anjaly
- Department of Agricultural Processing and Food Engineering, Kelappaji College of Agricultural Engineering & Technology, Tavanur 679 573, India
| | - M V Prince
- Department of Agricultural Processing and Food Engineering, Kelappaji College of Agricultural Engineering & Technology, Tavanur 679 573, India
| | - Aswin S Warrier
- Agro-Processing & Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST), Trivandrum 695019, Kerala, India
| | - A M Nandhu Lal
- Agro-Processing & Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST), Trivandrum 695019, Kerala, India
| | - Naveen Kumar Mahanti
- Post Harvest Technology Research Station, Dr. Y.S.R Horticultural University, Venkataramannagudem, West Godavari 534101, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - R Pandiselvam
- Physiology, Biochemistry and Post-Harvest Technology Division, ICAR -Central Plantation Crops Research Institute, Kasaragod 671 124, Kerala, India
| | - Rohit Thirumdas
- Department of Food Process Technology, College of Food Science & Technology, PJTSAU, Telangana, India
| | - R Sreeja
- Department of Agricultural Processing and Food Engineering, Kelappaji College of Agricultural Engineering & Technology, Tavanur 679 573, India
| | - Alexandru Vasile Rusu
- Life Science Institute, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Animal Science and Biotechnology Faculty, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
| | - Monica Trif
- Food Research Department, Centre for Innovative Process Engineering (CENTIV) GmbH, 28816 Stuhr, Germany
| | - Anjineyulu Kothakota
- Agro-Processing & Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST), Trivandrum 695019, Kerala, India.
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11
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Aydar AY, Aydın T, Yılmaz T, Kothakota A, Claudia Terezia S, Florin Leontin C, Pandiselvam R. Investigation on the influence of ultrasonic pretreatment on color, quality and antioxidant attributes of microwave dried Inula viscosa (L.). ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2022; 90:106184. [PMID: 36194948 PMCID: PMC9531285 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2022.106184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2022] [Revised: 09/11/2022] [Accepted: 09/26/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Impact of various ultrasound pretreatment and microwave drying parameters on the qualitative and antioxidant characteristics of Inula viscosa (L.) was investigated in this study. The leaves of Inula viscosa (L.) were sonicated for 10, 20, and 30 min in an ultrasonic bath (37 kHz, 150 Watts). Microwave drying was done at three distinct times (1, 3, and 5 min) and with three different microwave power levels (100, 180, and 300 Watts). Microwave dried samples were tested for color characteristics (L*, a*, b*), chlorophyll, carotenoid, total phenol, and antioxidant content. All dried samples were prepared by infusing them in hot water as tea, and the sensorial properties of teas including odor, color, aroma, and overall acceptability were evaluated by panelists. For 10, 20, and 30 min of ultrasound pretreatment, the L* values of leaves varied from 37.70 to 49.76, 34.97 to 46.25, and 27.88 to 43.34, respectively. The total carotenoid concentration ranged from 0.12 to 0.32 mg/g DW, while the total chlorophyll content was from 0.44 to 0.94 mg/g DW. The antioxidant activity of Inula viscosa (L.) leaves that were dried at 300 Watts for 5 min did not change significantly as a result of ultrasound pretreatment. There was a significant positive correlation between aroma and TPC, as well as between color and overall acceptability. The darkest-colored teas were deemed preferable by the panelists.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alev Yüksel Aydar
- Department of Food Engineering, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Turkiye.
| | - Tuba Aydın
- Department of Food Engineering, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Turkiye
| | - Tuncay Yılmaz
- Department of Food Engineering, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Turkiye
| | - Anjinelyulu Kothakota
- Agro-Processing & Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST), Trivandrum, Kerala 695 019, India
| | | | | | - R Pandiselvam
- Physiology, Biochemistry and Post-Harvest Technology Division, ICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute (CPCRI), Kasaragod, Kerala 671124, India.
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12
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Kutlu N, Pandiselvam R, Saka I, Kamiloglu A, Sahni P, Kothakota A. Impact of different microwave treatments on food texture. J Texture Stud 2022; 53:709-736. [PMID: 34580867 DOI: 10.1111/jtxs.12635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2021] [Revised: 09/18/2021] [Accepted: 09/21/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Electromagnetic waves are frequently used for food processing with commercial or domestic type microwave ovens at present. Microwaves cause molecular movement by the migration of ionic particles or rotation of dipolar particles. Considering the potential applications of microwave technique in food industry, it is seen that microwaves have many advantages such as saving time, better final product quality (more taste, color, and nutritional value), and rapid heat generation. Although microwave treatment used for food processing with developing technologies have a positive effect in terms of time, energy, or nutrient value, it is also very important to what extent they affect the textural properties of the food that they apply to. For this purpose, in this study, it has been investigated that the effects of commonly used microwave treatments such as drying, heating, baking, cooking, thawing, toasting, blanching, frying, and sterilization on the textural properties of food. In addition, this study has also covered the challenges of microwave treatments and future work. In conclusion, microwave treatments cause energy saving due to a short processing time. Therefore, it can be said that it affects the textural properties positively. However, it is important that the microwave processing conditions used are chosen appropriately for each food material.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naciye Kutlu
- Department of Food Processing, Bayburt University, Aydintepe, Turkey
| | - Ravi Pandiselvam
- Physiology, Biochemistry and Post-Harvest Technology Division, ICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute (CPCRI), Kasaragod, Kerala, India
| | - Irem Saka
- Department of Food Engineering, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Aybike Kamiloglu
- Department of Food Engineering, Bayburt University, Bayburt, Turkey
| | - Prashant Sahni
- Department of Food Science and Technology, IK Gujral Punjab Technical University, Jalandhar, India
| | - Anjineyulu Kothakota
- Agro-Processing & Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST), Trivandrum, India
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13
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Fukuda T, Iwata H, Kishikawa N, El-Maghrabey MH, Ohyama K, Kawakami S, Wada M, Kuroda N. Selective fluorescence labeling of myristicin using Mizoroki-Heck coupling reaction. Application to nutmeg powder, oil, and human plasma samples. J Chromatogr A 2022; 1681:463465. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2022.463465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2022] [Revised: 08/29/2022] [Accepted: 08/31/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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14
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Development of protein enriched cold extruded pasta products using hybrid dried processed mushroom powder and defatted flours: A study on nutraceutical, textural, colour and sensory attributes. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2022.113991] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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15
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The Preparation of the Essential Oil from Pomelo (Citrus maxima ‘Shatian Yu’) Peel Using Microwave-Assisted Distillation by Pectinase Soaking and Its Anti-Fungal Activity. SEPARATIONS 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/separations9070161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
To verify the anti-fungus properties of the crop-harmful pseudocercospora, the essential oil (EO) of pomelo peel (PP) was extracted by a single factor combined with response surface optimization. Meanwhile, the composition and activity of EO were studied. The PP was squeezed by a screw extruder and pretreatmented by pectinase, then extracted by microwave-assisted steam distillation. The optimal conditions were as follows: pectinase dosage was 69.17 μmol/g, microwave power was 651.42 W and extraction time was 43.84 min. The dry weight (DW) yield of PPEO reached 14.63 mL/kg DW after BBD optimization. There were 23 compounds in the PPEO identified by GC-MS. Limonene, α-phrenbutene, and laurene in PPEO accounted for 79.31%, 4.72%, and 3.46%, respectively. In addition, the antifungal was effective when the concentration of PPEO was 3.5 mg/mL. Therefore, this study has guiding significance for the development of natural resources.
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16
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Mathematical Description of Changes of Dried Apple Characteristics during Their Rehydration. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/app12115495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
The mathematical description of changes of dried apples characteristics (mass gain, volume increase, dry matter loss, rehydration indices, and colour) during their rehydration was performed. The effect of conditions of both processes on model parameters were also considered. Apple slices (3 and 10 mm) and cubes (10 mm) were dried in natural convection (drying air velocity 0.01 m/s), forced convection (0.5 and 2 m/s), and fluidisation (6 m/s). Drying air temperatures (Td) were equal to 50, 60, and 70 °C. The rehydration process was carried out in distilled water at the temperatures (Tr) of 20, 45, 70, and 95 °C. Mass gain, volume increase, and dry matter loss were modelled using the following empirical models: Peleg, Pilosof–Boquet–Batholomai, Singh and Kulshrestha, Lewis (Newton), Henderson–Pabis, Page, and modified Page. Colour changes were described through applying the first-order model. Artificial neural networks (feedforward multilayer perceptron) were applied to make the rehydration indices and colour variations (ΔE) dependent on characteristic dimension, Td, drying air velocity, and Tr. The Page and the modified Page models can be considered to be the most appropriate in order to characterise the mass gain (RMSE = 0.0143–0.0619) and the volume increase (RMSE = 0.0142–0.1130), whereas the Peleg, Pilosof–Bouquet–Batholomai, and Singh and Kulshrestha models were found to be the most appropriate to characterise dry matter loss (RMSE = 0.0116–0.0454). The ANNs described rehydration indices and ΔE satisfactorily (RMSE = 0.0567–0.0802). Both considered process conditions influenced (although in different degree) the changes of the considered dried apple characteristics during their rehydration.
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17
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Al‐Hilphy AR, Ahmed AK, Gavahian M, Chen H, Chemat F, Al‐Behadli T, Mohd Nor MZ, Ahmad S. Solar energy‐based extraction of essential oils from cloves, cinnamon, orange, lemon, eucalyptus, and cardamom: A clean energy technology for green extraction. J FOOD PROCESS ENG 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpe.14038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Abdul‐Hadi K. Ahmed
- Department of Food Sciences, College of Agriculture University of Basrah Basrah Iraq
| | - Mohsen Gavahian
- Department of Food Science National Pingtung University of Science and Technology Pingtung Taiwan
| | - Ho‐Hsien Chen
- Department of Food Science National Pingtung University of Science and Technology Pingtung Taiwan
| | - Farid Chemat
- GREEN Team Extraction, UMR408, INRA Université D'Avignon et des Pays de Vaucluse Avignon Cedex France
| | | | - Mohd Zuhair Mohd Nor
- Department of Process and Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Universiti Putra Malaysia Serdang Malaysia
| | - So'bah Ahmad
- School of Industrial Technology, Faculty of Applied Science Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam Malaysia
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18
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Reis DR, Ambrosi A, Luccio MD. Encapsulated essential oils: a perspective in food preservation. FUTURE FOODS 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fufo.2022.100126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
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19
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A comparison of the Refrigerated Adsorption Drying of Daucus carota with fluidized bed drying. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.112749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
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20
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Pulsed electric field combined with microwave-assisted extraction of pectin polysaccharide from jackfruit waste. INNOV FOOD SCI EMERG 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ifset.2021.102844] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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21
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Richa R, Shahi NC, Lohani UC, Kothakota A, Pandiselvam R, Sagarika N, Singh A, Omre PK, Kumar A. Design and development of resistance heating apparatus‐cum‐solar drying system for enhancing fish drying rate. J FOOD PROCESS ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpe.13839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rishi Richa
- College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology Sher‐e‐ Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology Srinagar India
| | - Navin chandra Shahi
- Department of Post‐Harvest Process and Food Engineering, College of Technology G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology Pantnagar India
| | - Umesh C. Lohani
- Department of Post‐Harvest Process and Food Engineering, College of Technology G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology Pantnagar India
| | - Anjineyulu Kothakota
- Agro‐Processing & Technology Division CSIR‐National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST) Trivandrum India
| | - Ravi Pandiselvam
- Physiology, Biochemistry and Post‐harvest Technology Division ICAR‐Central Plantation Crops Research Institute Kasaragod India
| | - Nukasani Sagarika
- Department of Basic Engineering, Dr.NTR College of Food Science and Technology Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University Bapatla India
| | - Anupama Singh
- Department of Food Engineering National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management Sonepat India
| | - Pramod kumar Omre
- Department of Post‐Harvest Process and Food Engineering, College of Technology G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology Pantnagar India
| | - Anil Kumar
- Department of Food Science and Technology G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology Pantnagar India
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22
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Sabzevari M, Behroozi‐Khazaei N, Darvishi H. Real‐time evaluation of artificial neural network‐developed model of banana slice kinetics in microwave‐hot air dryer. J FOOD PROCESS ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpe.13796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Masumeh Sabzevari
- Department of Biosystems Engineering University of Kurdistan Sanandaj Iran
| | | | - Hosain Darvishi
- Department of Biosystems Engineering University of Kurdistan Sanandaj Iran
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23
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Taheri‐Garavand A, Mumivand H, Fatahi S, Nasiri A, Omid M. Modeling the kinetics of essential oil content and main constituents of mint (
Mentha
aquatica
L.) leaves during thin‐layer drying process using response surface methodology. J FOOD PROCESS PRES 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.15515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Amin Taheri‐Garavand
- Mechanical Engineering of Biosystems Department Lorestan University Khorramabad Iran
| | - Hasan Mumivand
- Department of Horticultural Science, Faculty of Agriculture Lorestan University Khorramabad Iran
| | - Soodabeh Fatahi
- Mechanical Engineering of Biosystems Department Lorestan University Khorramabad Iran
| | - Amin Nasiri
- Department of Agricultural Machinery Engineering University of Tehran Karaj Iran
| | - Mahmoud Omid
- Department of Agricultural Machinery Engineering University of Tehran Karaj Iran
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