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Condò I, Giannitelli SM, Lo Presti D, Cortese B, Ursini O. Overview of Dynamic Bond Based Hydrogels for Reversible Adhesion Processes. Gels 2024; 10:442. [PMID: 39057465 PMCID: PMC11275299 DOI: 10.3390/gels10070442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2024] [Revised: 06/27/2024] [Accepted: 07/02/2024] [Indexed: 07/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Polymeric hydrogels are soft materials with a three-dimensional (3D) hydrophilic network capable of retaining and absorbing large amounts of water or biological fluids. Due to their customizable properties, these materials are extensively studied for developing matrices for 3D cell culture scaffolds, drug delivery systems, and tissue engineering. However, conventional hydrogels still exhibit many drawbacks; thus, significant efforts have been directed towards developing dynamic hydrogels that draw inspiration from organisms' natural self-repair abilities after injury. The self-healing properties of these hydrogels are closely associated with their ability to form, break, and heal dynamic bonds in response to various stimuli. The primary objective of this review is to provide a comprehensive overview of dynamic hydrogels by examining the types of chemical bonds associated with them and the biopolymers utilized, and to elucidate the chemical nature of dynamic bonds that enable the modulation of hydrogels' properties. While dynamic bonds ensure the self-healing behavior of hydrogels, they do not inherently confer adhesive properties. Therefore, we also highlight emerging approaches that enable dynamic hydrogels to acquire adhesive properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ilaria Condò
- Department of Engineering, Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, Via Álvaro del Portillo 21, 00128 Rome, Italy; (I.C.); (D.L.P.)
| | - Sara Maria Giannitelli
- Department of Science and Technology for Sustainable Development and One Health, Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, Via Álvaro del Portillo 21, 00128 Rome, Italy;
| | - Daniela Lo Presti
- Department of Engineering, Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, Via Álvaro del Portillo 21, 00128 Rome, Italy; (I.C.); (D.L.P.)
- Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Via Álvaro del Portillo 200, 00128 Rome, Italy
| | - Barbara Cortese
- National Research Council—Institute of Nanotechnology (CNR-Nanotec), Università La Sapienza, c/o Edificio Fermi, Pz.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy;
| | - Ornella Ursini
- National Research Council—Institute of Nanotechnology (CNR-Nanotec), Università La Sapienza, c/o Edificio Fermi, Pz.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy;
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Yakufu M, Wang Z, Li C, Jia Q, Ma C, Zhang P, Abudushalamu M, Akber S, Yan L, Xikeranmu M, Song X, Abudourousuli A, Shu L. Carbene-mediated gelatin and hyaluronic acid hydrogel paints with ultra adhesive ability for arthroscopic cartilage repair. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 273:133122. [PMID: 38876236 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.133122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/29/2024] [Revised: 06/09/2024] [Accepted: 06/10/2024] [Indexed: 06/16/2024]
Abstract
In articular cartilage defect, particularly in arthroscopy, regenerative hydrogels are urgently needed. It should be able to firmly adhere to the cartilage tissue and maintain sufficient mechanical strength to withstand approximately 10 kPa of arthroscopic hydraulic flushing. In this study, we report a carbene-mediated ultra adhesive hybrid hydrogel paints for arthroscopic cartilage repair, which combined the photo initiation of double crosslinking system with the addition of diatomite, as a further reinforcing agent and biological inorganic substances. The double network consisting of ultraviolet initiated polymerization of hyaluronic acid methacrylate (HAMA) and carbene insertion chemistry of diazirine-grafted gelatin (GelDA) formed an ultra-strong adhesive hydrogel paint (H2G5DE). Diatomite helped the H2G5DE hydrogel paint firmly adhere to the cartilage defect, withstanding nearly 100 kPa of hydraulic pressure, almost 10 times that in clinical arthroscopy. Furthermore, the H2G5DE hydrogel supported cell growth, proliferation, and migration, thus successfully repairing cartilage defects. Overall, this study demonstrates a proof-of-concept of ultra-adhesive polysaccharide hydrogel paints, which can firmly adhere to the articular cartilage defects, can resist continuous hydraulic pressure, can promote effective cartilage regeneration, and is very suitable for minimally invasive arthroscopy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maihemuti Yakufu
- Orthopaedic Research Center, Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830002, PR China
| | - Zongliang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, PR China.
| | - Chunbao Li
- Senior Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, PR China.
| | - Qiyu Jia
- Department of Trauma Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, PR China.
| | - Chuang Ma
- Department of Trauma Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, PR China
| | - Peng Zhang
- Department of Sports Medicine, Characteristic Medical Center of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces, Tianjin 300162, PR China
| | - Muyashaer Abudushalamu
- Orthopaedic Research Center, Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830002, PR China
| | - Sajida Akber
- Orthopaedic Research Center, Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830002, PR China
| | - Li Yan
- Orthopaedic Research Center, Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830002, PR China
| | - Milibanguli Xikeranmu
- Orthopaedic Research Center, Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830002, PR China
| | - Xinghua Song
- Orthopaedic Research Center, Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830002, PR China
| | - Adili Abudourousuli
- Animal Expermental Center,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830017, PR China
| | - Li Shu
- Orthopaedic Research Center, Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830002, PR China.
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Durairaj V, Kalpana R, Kumar V. Polyethylene Glycol Cross-Linked Hydrogel for Drug Absorption Properties. JOURNAL OF PHARMACY AND BIOALLIED SCIENCES 2024; 16:S1201-S1203. [PMID: 38882858 PMCID: PMC11174298 DOI: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_540_23] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2023] [Revised: 10/20/2023] [Accepted: 10/22/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2024] Open
Abstract
Three-dimensional polymeric networks called hydrogels have drawn a lot of interest in a variety of biomedical applications because of their distinctive qualities, like high water content and biocompatibility. Hydrogels can be strengthened mechanically and become more stable via cross-linking. In this study, we described the synthesis and characterization of a cross-linked hydrogel made of polyethylene glycol (PEG) capable of absorbing drug. The hydrogel was created by using a polymerization procedure to cross-link PEG chains. In order to allay this worry, we added particular functional groups to the hydrogel matrix that had a strong affinity for glutaraldehyde. These functional groups made it easier for excess glutaraldehyde to be absorbed and sequestered inside the hydrogel, lowering its cytotoxic potential. After incubation with the hydrogel, the residual glutaraldehyde concentration in solution was measured in order to assess the glutaraldehyde absorption potential.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vta Durairaj
- Department of Community Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Thandalam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - R Kalpana
- Department of Bioengineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Thandalam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Vinay Kumar
- Department of Community Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Thandalam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
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Kavish P, Kalpana R, Kumar V. Doxycycline Drug Release Property of Glutaraldehyde Crosslinked Hydrogel. JOURNAL OF PHARMACY AND BIOALLIED SCIENCES 2024; 16:S1204-S1206. [PMID: 38882755 PMCID: PMC11174209 DOI: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_541_23] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2023] [Revised: 10/20/2023] [Accepted: 10/22/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2024] Open
Abstract
Delayed wound healing is one of the most common problems associated with diabetic patients. There are several factors associated with delayed wound healing. It has been observed that if not cured the wound healing takes a long time. This is the reason that researchers are engaged in developing sustainable, biodegradable, biocompatible, and effective wound-healing dressings. However, it has been observed that the traditional wound-healing bandages have drawbacks such as allergies and less efficiency in the absorption of wound exudate. To fill the gap, hydrogels have been developed recently which have higher absorption capacity. In addition, they pose slow drug release properties. Therefore, the present study was conducted to prepare an effective and promising hydrogel that has high drug absorption and release properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Kavish
- Department of Community Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Thandalam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - R Kalpana
- Department of Bioengineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Thandalam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Vinay Kumar
- Department of Community Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Thandalam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
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Han GY, Kwack HW, Kim YH, Je YH, Kim HJ, Cho CS. Progress of polysaccharide-based tissue adhesives. Carbohydr Polym 2024; 327:121634. [PMID: 38171653 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2023.121634] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2023] [Revised: 11/20/2023] [Accepted: 11/21/2023] [Indexed: 01/05/2024]
Abstract
Recently, polymer-based tissue adhesives (TAs) have gained the attention of scientists and industries as alternatives to sutures for sealing and closing wounds or incisions because of their ease of use, low cost, minimal tissue damage, and short application time. However, poor mechanical properties and weak adhesion strength limit the application of TAs, although numerous studies have attempted to develop new TAs with enhanced performance. Therefore, next-generation TAs with improved multifunctional properties are required. In this review, we address the requirements of polymeric TAs, adhesive characteristics, adhesion strength assessment methods, adhesion mechanisms, applications, advantages and disadvantages, and commercial products of polysaccharide (PS)-based TAs, including chitosan (CS), alginate (AL), dextran (DE), and hyaluronic acid (HA). Additionally, future perspectives are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gi-Yeon Han
- Program in Environmental Materials Science, Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea
| | - Ho-Wook Kwack
- Program in Environmental Materials Science, Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea
| | - Yo-Han Kim
- Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea
| | - Yeon Ho Je
- Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyun-Joong Kim
- Program in Environmental Materials Science, Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.
| | - Chong-Su Cho
- Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.
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Kováč J, Priščáková P, Gbelcová H, Heydari A, Žiaran S. Bioadhesive and Injectable Hydrogels and Their Correlation with Mesenchymal Stem Cells Differentiation for Cartilage Repair: A Mini-Review. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:4228. [PMID: 37959908 PMCID: PMC10648146 DOI: 10.3390/polym15214228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2023] [Revised: 10/06/2023] [Accepted: 10/17/2023] [Indexed: 11/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Injectable bioadhesive hydrogels, known for their capacity to carry substances and adaptability in processing, offer great potential across various biomedical applications. They are especially promising in minimally invasive stem cell-based therapies for treating cartilage damage. This approach harnesses readily available mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to differentiate into chondrocytes for cartilage regeneration. In this review, we investigate the relationship between bioadhesion and MSC differentiation. We summarize the fundamental principles of bioadhesion and discuss recent trends in bioadhesive hydrogels. Furthermore, we highlight their specific applications in conjunction with stem cells, particularly in the context of cartilage repair. The review also encompasses a discussion on testing methods for bioadhesive hydrogels and direct techniques for differentiating MSCs into hyaline cartilage chondrocytes. These approaches are explored within both clinical and laboratory settings, including the use of genetic tools. While this review offers valuable insights into the interconnected aspects of these topics, it underscores the need for further research to fully grasp the complexities of their relationship.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ján Kováč
- Medical Vision, Záhradnícka 55, 821 08 Bratislava, Slovakia; (J.K.); (P.P.); (H.G.); (A.H.)
- Institute of Medical Biology, Genetics and Clinical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, 811 08 Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Petra Priščáková
- Medical Vision, Záhradnícka 55, 821 08 Bratislava, Slovakia; (J.K.); (P.P.); (H.G.); (A.H.)
- Institute of Medical Biology, Genetics and Clinical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, 811 08 Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Helena Gbelcová
- Medical Vision, Záhradnícka 55, 821 08 Bratislava, Slovakia; (J.K.); (P.P.); (H.G.); (A.H.)
- Institute of Medical Biology, Genetics and Clinical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, 811 08 Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Abolfazl Heydari
- Medical Vision, Záhradnícka 55, 821 08 Bratislava, Slovakia; (J.K.); (P.P.); (H.G.); (A.H.)
- Polymer Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská Cesta 9, 845 41 Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Stanislav Žiaran
- Medical Vision, Záhradnícka 55, 821 08 Bratislava, Slovakia; (J.K.); (P.P.); (H.G.); (A.H.)
- Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Limbová 5, 833 05 Bratislava, Slovakia
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