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Chettri B, Pal A, Jha S, Dey N. Tuning sensing efficacy of anthraimidazoledione-based charge transfer dyes: nitro group positioning impact. Dalton Trans 2024; 53:6343-6351. [PMID: 38488109 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt04172g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/04/2024]
Abstract
Anthraimidazoledione-based optical sensors have been designed by varying the position of the nitro functional group. All three positional isomers showed highly colored, photostable optical signals owing to intramolecular charge transfer interactions. Despite having the same anion-binding site (imidazole unit), the selectivity and sensitivity of the compounds depend on the positioning of the nitro group. The selectivity was fairly good for the meta isomer, followed by the ortho and para isomers, respectively. In contrast, the sensitivity towards anions followed a completely opposite trend, with the para isomer being the most sensitive one towards anions. Interestingly, the color changing response along the turn-on fluorescence signal was observed only with CN- ions in a semi-aqueous environment. Though the introduction of water as a co-solvent could improve the selectivity, the sensitivity was found to be slightly less than that observed in pure organic medium. Mechanistic studies indicated hydrogen bonding interactions between the imidazole -NH proton and cyanide, which further facilitated the extent of intramolecular charge transfer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bimal Chettri
- Department of Chemistry, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology, Sikkim Manipal University, Majitar, Sikkim 737136, India
| | - Animesh Pal
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Sciences-Pilani Hyderabad Campus, Shameerpet, Hyderabad 500078, Telangana, India.
| | - Satadru Jha
- Department of Chemistry, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology, Sikkim Manipal University, Majitar, Sikkim 737136, India
| | - Nilanjan Dey
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Sciences-Pilani Hyderabad Campus, Shameerpet, Hyderabad 500078, Telangana, India.
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Maļeckis A, Cvetinska M, Kirjušina M, Mežaraupe L, Kecko S, Gavarāne I, Kiyan V, Lider L, Pavlova V, Savicka M, Belyakov S, Kirilova E. A Comparative Study of New Fluorescent Anthraquinone and Benzanthrone α-Aminophosphonates: Synthesis, Spectroscopy, Toxicology, X-ray Crystallography, and Microscopy of Opisthorchis felineus. Molecules 2024; 29:1143. [PMID: 38474655 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29051143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2024] [Revised: 02/28/2024] [Accepted: 03/01/2024] [Indexed: 03/14/2024] Open
Abstract
In this research, we explore the synthesis of and characterize α-aminophosphonates derived from anthraquinone and benzanthrone, focusing on their fluorescence properties and potential applications in confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). The synthesized compounds exhibit notable solvatochromic behavior, emitting fluorescence from green to red across various solvents. Spectroscopic analysis, including 1H-, 13C-, and 31P-NMR, FTIR, and mass spectrometry, confirms the chemical structures. The compounds' toxicity is evaluated using etiolated wheat sprouts, revealing varying degrees of impact on growth and oxidative damage. Furthermore, the study introduces these α-aminophosphonates for CLSM imaging of the parasitic flatworm Opisthorchis felineus, demonstrating their potential in visualizing biological specimens. Additionally, an X-ray crystallographic study of an anthraquinone α-aminophosphonate provides valuable structural insights.
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Affiliation(s)
- Armands Maļeckis
- Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Technology, Riga Technical University, P. Valdena Str. 3, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia
| | - Marija Cvetinska
- Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Technology, Riga Technical University, P. Valdena Str. 3, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia
| | - Muza Kirjušina
- Department of Ecology, Institute of Life Sciences and Technology, Daugavpils University, LV-5401 Daugavpils, Latvia
| | - Ligita Mežaraupe
- Department of Ecology, Institute of Life Sciences and Technology, Daugavpils University, LV-5401 Daugavpils, Latvia
| | - Sanita Kecko
- Department of Ecology, Institute of Life Sciences and Technology, Daugavpils University, LV-5401 Daugavpils, Latvia
| | - Inese Gavarāne
- Department of Ecology, Institute of Life Sciences and Technology, Daugavpils University, LV-5401 Daugavpils, Latvia
| | - Vladimir Kiyan
- Laboratory of Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, National Center for Biotechnology, 13/5 Kurgalzhynskoye Road, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan
| | - Lyudmila Lider
- Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Husbandry Technology, S. Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical Research University, 62 Zhenis Avenue, Astana 010011, Kazakhstan
| | - Veronika Pavlova
- Department of Ecology, Institute of Life Sciences and Technology, Daugavpils University, LV-5401 Daugavpils, Latvia
| | - Marina Savicka
- Department of Ecology, Institute of Life Sciences and Technology, Daugavpils University, LV-5401 Daugavpils, Latvia
| | - Sergey Belyakov
- Latvian Institute of Organic Synthesis, Aizkraukles Str. 21, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia
| | - Elena Kirilova
- Department of Environment and Technologies, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Healthcare, Daugavpils University, LV-5401 Daugavpils, Latvia
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Advances in organic fluorescent probes for bromide ions, hypobromous acid and related eosinophil peroxidase-A review. Anal Chim Acta 2023; 1244:340626. [PMID: 36737144 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2022.340626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2022] [Revised: 11/10/2022] [Accepted: 11/11/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Elemental bromine is among the essential elements for human health. In living organisms, bromide (Br-) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) can be catalyzed by eosinophil peroxidase (EPO) to generate a reactive oxygen species (ROS), hypobromous acid (HOBr), which exhibits properties similar to those of hypochlorous acid (HOCl). Moreover, HOBr possesses strong oxidative and antibacterial properties, which are believed to play an important role in the neutrophil host defense system. However, overexpression or misexpression of HOBr can cause organismal and tissue damage, which is closely related to the development of various diseases. Therefore, an increasing number of studies has demonstrated physiological associations with the conversion of Br- to HOBr. With the development of fluorescence imaging technology, developing fluorescent probes with novel structures and high selectivity to detect changes in Br-, HOBr, and the related enzyme EPO levels in organisms has become very important. This paper summarizes Br-, HOBr, and EPO fluorescent probes reported in recent years, including the design principles, mechanisms, optical properties, and bioapplications. Finally, the application prospects and challenges are also discussed.
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Huang Y, Li Y, Li Y, Zhong K, Tang L. An “AIE + ESIPT” mechanism-based benzothiazole-derived fluorescent probe for the detection of Hg 2+ and its applications. NEW J CHEM 2023. [DOI: 10.1039/d3nj00899a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/05/2023]
Abstract
A simple “AIE + ESIPT” mechanism-based fluorescent probe for Hg2+ detection has been developed. The probe is applicable to detect Hg2+ in living cells, natural water, and seafood samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanru Huang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Bohai University, Jinzhou, 121013, P. R. China
| | - Ying Li
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Bohai University, Jinzhou, 121013, P. R. China
| | - Yang Li
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Bohai University, Jinzhou, 121013, P. R. China
| | - Keli Zhong
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Bohai University, Jinzhou, 121013, P. R. China
| | - Lijun Tang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Bohai University, Jinzhou, 121013, P. R. China
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Olenin AY, Yagov VV. Using the Turn-On Fluorescence Effect in Chemical and Biochemical Analysis. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s1061934822090088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Cáceres-Castillo D, Mirón-López G, García-López M, Chan-Navarro R, Quijano-Quiñones R, Briceño-Vargas F, Cauich-Kumul R, Morales-Rojas H, Herrera-España A. Boronate Derivatives of Damnacanthal: Synthesis, Characterization, Optical Properties and Theoretical Calculations. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.134048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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A novel peptide-based fluorescent probe for highly selective detection of mercury (II) ions in real water samples and living cells based on aggregation-induced emission effect. Anal Bioanal Chem 2022; 414:4717-4726. [PMID: 35589864 DOI: 10.1007/s00216-022-04094-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2022] [Revised: 04/10/2022] [Accepted: 04/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/01/2022]
Abstract
A new fluorescent probe TPE-GHK was synthesized containing a tetrastyrene (TPE) derivative as fluorophore and classical tripeptide (Gly-His-Lys-NH2) as a receptor based on the aggregation-induced emission (AIE) mechanism. TPE-GHK displayed high selectivity and rapid fluorescent "turn-on" response to Hg2+ among other competitive metal ions. The 2:1 complex binding mechanism of TPE-GHK toward Hg2+ was verified by fluorometric titration, Job's plots, and ESI-HRMS spectra. The fluorescent emission showed a good linear response in the range of 0-1.0 μM with the low detection limit of 28.6 nM. Meanwhile, TPE-GHK exhibited the excellent biocompatibility and low toxicity and was successfully applied in monitoring Hg2+ in living CAKI 2 cells, which demonstrated its potential application in environment and biological science. More importantly, TPE-GHK could be used to detect Hg2+ in two real water samples and also was successfully designed as test strips.
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Kaur N, Gauri. Anthraquinone appended chemosensors for fluorescence monitoring of anions and/or metal ions. Inorganica Chim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2022.120917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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Li M, Li R, Chen X, Liu J, Shao Y, Xu Z, Zhang W. An activatable near-infrared hemicyanine-based probe for selective detection and imaging of Hg 2+ in living cells and animals. Analyst 2022; 147:3065-3071. [DOI: 10.1039/d2an00125j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A near-infrared hemicyanine-based probe (CyP) was designed for selective detection and imaging of Hg2+ in living cells and animals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Li
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Ruiyu Li
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Xuefei Chen
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Jin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Yong Shao
- College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang 321004, China
| | - Zhiai Xu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Wen Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
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