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Feng T, Yan S, Huang Y. Novel Enzyme-Assisted Recycle Amplification Strategy for Tetracycline Detection Based on Oxidized Single-Walled Carbon Nanohorns. Molecules 2024; 29:1444. [PMID: 38611724 PMCID: PMC11013240 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29071444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2024] [Revised: 03/20/2024] [Accepted: 03/20/2024] [Indexed: 04/14/2024] Open
Abstract
In this study, oxidized single-walled carbon nanohorns (oxSWCNHs) were prepared using nitric acid oxidation and subsequently combined with 3'6-carboxyfluorescein through charge transfer to prepare fluorescent probes. These oxSWCNHs were used to quench fluorogen signals at short distances and dissociate ssDNA using cryonase enzymes. We established a method for rapidly detecting tetracycline (TC) in complex samples based on the amplification of cryonase enzyme signals. After optimizing the experimental conditions, our method showed a detection limit of 5.05 ng/mL, with good specificity. This method was used to determine the TC content in complex samples, yielding a recovery rate of 90.0-103.3%. This result validated the efficacy of our method in detecting TC content within complex samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tingting Feng
- College of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Food Engineering, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong 030619, China; (S.Y.); (Y.H.)
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Xu S, Zhang H, Li Y, Liu J, Li R, Xing Y. Thermoreversible and tunable supramolecular hydrogels based on chitosan and metal cations. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 242:124906. [PMID: 37210055 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.124906] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2023] [Revised: 04/24/2023] [Accepted: 05/13/2023] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
A new thermoreversible and tunable hydrogel CS-M with high water content prepared by metal cation (M = Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+) and chitosan (CS) was reported. The influence of metal cations on the thermosensitive gelation of CS-M systems were studied. All prepared CS-M systems were in the transparent and stable sol state and could become the gel state at gelation temperature (Tg). These systems after gelation could recover to its original sol state at low temperature. CS-Cu hydrogel was mainly investigated and characterized due to its large Tg scale (32-80 °C), appropriate pH range (4.0-4.6) and low Cu2+ concentration. The result showed that the Tg range was influenced and could be tuned by adjusting Cu2+ concentration and system pH within an appropriate range. The influence of anions (Cl-, NO3- and Ac-) in cupric salts in the CS-Cu system was also investigated. Scale application as heat insulation window was investigated outdoors. The different supramolecular interactions of the -NH2 group in chitosan at different temperatures were proposed to dominate the thermoreversible process of CS-Cu hydrogel.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shikuan Xu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Hongmei Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Yiwen Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Jingjing Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Rong Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Yanjun Xing
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
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Zhou Y, Bao D, Sun S, Cheng C, Zhang S, Qing M, Zhao M, Guo J. Chitosan grafting coumarin-3-carboxylic acid fluorescent fiber with enhanced strength prepared by in-situ wet-spinning. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 228:638-646. [PMID: 36529219 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.12.093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2022] [Revised: 12/04/2022] [Accepted: 12/10/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Chitosan grafting coumarin-3-carboxylic acid (CS-g-CCA) fiber with fluorescent function and enhanced tensile strength was successfully prepared by in-situ wet-spinning. FTIR and NMR results demonstrate that CCA is successfully grafted onto the CS molecule chains. As the grafting rate increases from 4.2 to 15.8 %, the spinning solution viscosity increases from 22 to 54 Pa·s. SEM observations show that the CS and CS-g-CCA fiber surfaces and cross-sections exhibit homogeneity and smoothness. Likewise, as the drawing ratio increases from 1.0 to 1.4, 2D WAXS patterns illustrate the molecular chain oriented significantly along the drawing direction. The CS-g-CCA fiber (the grafting rate of 15.8 %) exhibits a maximum breaking strength of 1.06 cn/dtex, increasing by 20 % more than the CS fiber. Meanwhile, it has a peak fluorescence intensity of around 480 nm. In addition, the continuous preparation process simplifies the technological route and improves the preparation efficiency of CS-g-CCA fiber. As-prepared CS-g-CCA fiber with enhanced tensile strength and elevated fluorescence efficiency lays the foundation for potential application in fluorescent probes, anti-counterfeiting, and biomedicine fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongchun Zhou
- School of Textile and Materials Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, #1 Qinggongyuan, Ganjingzi, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, PR China
| | - Da Bao
- School of Textile and Materials Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, #1 Qinggongyuan, Ganjingzi, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, PR China
| | - Shengnan Sun
- School of Textile and Materials Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, #1 Qinggongyuan, Ganjingzi, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, PR China
| | - Chen Cheng
- School of Textile and Materials Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, #1 Qinggongyuan, Ganjingzi, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, PR China
| | - Sen Zhang
- School of Textile and Materials Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, #1 Qinggongyuan, Ganjingzi, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Bio-Fibers and Eco-textiles, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, PR China.
| | - Minlin Qing
- AccuPath Medical (Jiaxing) Co., Ltd, 1303 Yatai Rd., Nanhu District, Jiaxing, PR China
| | - Miao Zhao
- School of Textile and Materials Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, #1 Qinggongyuan, Ganjingzi, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, PR China
| | - Jing Guo
- School of Textile and Materials Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, #1 Qinggongyuan, Ganjingzi, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, PR China.
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Wang T, Zhang H, Liu Y, Zhang L, Xing B. Ultrathin porous carbon nanosheet as an efficient adsorbent for the removal of bisphenol A: The overlooked role of topological defects. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 306:135549. [PMID: 35780996 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.135549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2022] [Revised: 06/13/2022] [Accepted: 06/27/2022] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
Carbon-based materials are emerging as a type of inexpensive and efficient adsorbent, although their genuine adsorption site is still debatable. Herein, we present a novel approach for designing and constructing an ultra-thin defect-rich hierarchically porous carbon nanosheet (ZG-C). The ZG-C sample demonstrated a high adsorption capacity for bisphenol A (BPA) (602.2 mg/g) along with a fast adsorption process (20 min), and stable reusability (the decline efficiency was 9.14% after five consecutive cycles). Based on comprehensive experiments and a number of characterizations, the high adsorption capacity of ZG-C for BPA was connected with the hierarchical porous structure of ZG-C and multiple intrinsic defects of ZG-C. The results of density functional theory (DFT) further demonstrated that topological defects played an indispensable role in promoting adsorption, and its adsorption energy (-0.595 eV) for BPA was much higher than that of other intrinsic defects. This study not only provides an innovative and simple strategy for preparing hierarchically porous carbon-based adsorbent with abundant intrinsic defects for the efficient removal of BPA, but also significantly contributes to the understanding of the application of carbon-based materials to remove bisphenols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, 210008, China; College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - Huixue Zhang
- College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - Yonghong Liu
- College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
| | - Lu Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, 210008, China.
| | - Baoshan Xing
- Stockbridge School of Agriculture, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, 01003, United States.
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Wang T, Xue L, Liu Y, Fang T, Zhang L, Xing B. Ring defects-rich and pyridinic N-doped graphene aerogel as floating adsorbent for efficient removal of tetracycline: Evidence from NEXAFS measurements and theoretical calculations. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 435:128940. [PMID: 35462187 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128940] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2022] [Revised: 04/12/2022] [Accepted: 04/13/2022] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
The rational design of carbon-based adsorbents with a high uptake efficiency for polar organic molecules is a key challenge in water purification research. Herein, we report a graphene aerogel that is doped with pyridinic-N and has abundant ring defects (denoted by DNGA). The aerogel sample exhibits a high adsorption capacity of 607.1 mg/g toward tetracycline (TC), a fast adsorption process (20 min), and good reusability (with a declining efficiency < 10.0% after five cycles), while being easy to recycle. C/N K-edge X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) measurements demonstrate that the efficient adsorption capacity of the DNGA sample is related to the presence of ring defects and the pyridinic-N species. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations demonstrate that ring defects of type 5-8-5 and the pyridinic-N species at the edge location are primarily responsible for TC removal. In this study, we resolve a controversial issue regarding the origin of the adsorption performance origin of N-doped carbon-based adsorbents. The findings of this study can guide the development of novel and improved N-doped carbon-based adsorbents for the removal of target contaminants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China; Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Lu Xue
- Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yonghong Liu
- College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Tao Fang
- Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China.
| | - Lu Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China.
| | - Baoshan Xing
- Stockbridge School of Agriculture, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, United States.
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