1
|
Tienkamp TB, Rebernik T, Halpern BM, van Son RJJH, Wieling M, Witjes MJH, de Visscher SAHJ, Abur D. Quantifying Articulatory Working Space in Individuals Surgically Treated for Oral Cancer With Electromagnetic Articulography. JOURNAL OF SPEECH, LANGUAGE, AND HEARING RESEARCH : JSLHR 2024; 67:384-399. [PMID: 38289853 DOI: 10.1044/2023_jslhr-23-00111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2024]
Abstract
PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to quantify sentence-level articulatory kinematics in individuals treated for oral squamous cell carcinoma (ITOC) compared to control speakers while also assessing the effect of treatment site (jaw vs. tongue). Furthermore, this study aimed to assess the relation between articulatory-kinematic measures and self-reported speech problems. METHOD Articulatory-kinematic data from the tongue tip, tongue back, and jaw were collected using electromagnetic articulography in nine Dutch ITOC and eight control speakers. To quantify articulatory kinematics, the two-dimensional articulatory working space (AWS; in mm2), one-dimensional anteroposterior range of motion (AP-ROM; in mm), and superior-inferior range of motion (SI-ROM in mm) were calculated and examined. Self-reported speech problems were assessed with the Speech Handicap Index (SHI). RESULTS Compared to a sex-matched control group, ITOC showed significantly smaller AWS, AP-ROM, and SI-ROM for both the tongue tip and tongue back sensor, but no significant differences were observed for the jaw sensor. This pattern was found for both individuals treated for tongue and jaw tumors. Moderate nonsignificant correlations were found between the SHI and the AWS of the tongue back and jaw sensors. CONCLUSIONS Despite large individual variation, ITOC showed reduced one- and two-dimensional tongue, but not jaw, movements compared to control speakers and treatment for tongue and jaw tumors resulted in smaller tongue movements. A larger sample size is needed to establish a more generalizable connection between the AWS and the SHI. Further research should explore how these kinematic changes in ITOC are related to acoustic and perceptual measures of speech.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas B Tienkamp
- Center for Language and Cognition Groningen, University of Groningen, the Netherlands
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, the Netherlands
- Research School of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurosciences, University of Groningen, the Netherlands
| | - Teja Rebernik
- Center for Language and Cognition Groningen, University of Groningen, the Netherlands
- Research School of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurosciences, University of Groningen, the Netherlands
- Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Bence M Halpern
- Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Amsterdam Center for Language and Communication, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Multimedia Computing Group, Delft University of Technology, the Netherlands
| | - Rob J J H van Son
- Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Amsterdam Center for Language and Communication, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Martijn Wieling
- Center for Language and Cognition Groningen, University of Groningen, the Netherlands
- Research School of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurosciences, University of Groningen, the Netherlands
- Haskins Laboratories, New Haven, CT
| | - Max J H Witjes
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, the Netherlands
| | | | - Defne Abur
- Center for Language and Cognition Groningen, University of Groningen, the Netherlands
- Research School of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurosciences, University of Groningen, the Netherlands
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Guo K, Xiao Y, Deng W, Zhao G, Zhang J, Liang Y, Yang L, Liao G. Speech disorders in patients with Tongue squamous cell carcinoma: A longitudinal observational study based on a questionnaire and acoustic analysis. BMC Oral Health 2023; 23:192. [PMID: 37005608 PMCID: PMC10068158 DOI: 10.1186/s12903-023-02888-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2022] [Accepted: 03/15/2023] [Indexed: 04/04/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Speech disorders are common dysfunctions in patients with tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) that can diminish their quality of life. There are few studies with multidimensional and longitudinal assessments of speech function in TSCC patients. METHODS This longitudinal observational study was conducted at the Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, China, from January 2018 to March 2021. A cohort of 92 patients (53 males, age range: 24-77 years) diagnosed with TSCC participated in this study. Speech function was assessed from preoperatively to one year postoperatively using the Speech Handicap Index questionnaire and acoustic parameters. The risk factors for postoperative speech disorder were analyzed by a linear mixed-effects model. A t test or Mann‒Whitney U test was applied to analyze the differences in acoustic parameters under the influence of risk factors to determine the pathophysiological mechanisms of speech disorders in patients with TSCC. RESULTS The incidence of preoperative speech disorders was 58.7%, which increased up to 91.4% after surgery. Higher T stage (P<0.001) and larger range of tongue resection (P = 0.002) were risk factors for postoperative speech disorders. Among the acoustic parameters, F2/i/decreased remarkably with higher T stage (P = 0.021) and larger range of tongue resection (P = 0.009), indicating restricted tongue movement in the anterior-posterior direction. The acoustic parameters analysis during the follow-up period showed that F1 and F2 were not significantly different of the patients with subtotal or total glossectomy over time. CONCLUSIONS Speech disorders in TSCC patients is common and persistent. Less residual tongue volume led to worse speech-related QoL, indicating that surgically restoring the length of the tongue and strengthening tongue extension postoperatively may be important.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kaixin Guo
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56th Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, No.74, 2nd Zhongshan Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China
| | - Yudong Xiao
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56th Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, No.74, 2nd Zhongshan Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China
| | - Wei Deng
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56th Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, No.74, 2nd Zhongshan Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China
| | - Guiyi Zhao
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56th Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, No.74, 2nd Zhongshan Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China
| | - Jie Zhang
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56th Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, No.74, 2nd Zhongshan Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China
| | - Yujie Liang
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56th Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, No.74, 2nd Zhongshan Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China
| | - Le Yang
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56th Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China.
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, No.74, 2nd Zhongshan Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China.
| | - Guiqing Liao
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, 56th Lingyuanxi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China.
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, No.74, 2nd Zhongshan Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China.
| |
Collapse
|