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Castro-Jácome TP, Tovar-Pérez EG, Alcántara-Quintana LE. Optimization of enzymatic production of anti-skin aging biopeptides from white sorghum [ Sorghum bicolor (L) Moench] grain. Prep Biochem Biotechnol 2024:1-12. [PMID: 38949113 DOI: 10.1080/10826068.2024.2366994] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/02/2024]
Abstract
Recently, kafirins from white sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L) Moench] grain have shown promise as a source of biopeptides with anti-skin aging effects (anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and inhibition of photoaging-associated enzymes). This study employed response surface methodology (RSM) to optimize the extraction and enzymatic hydrolysis of kafirins (KAF) for the production of peptides with anti-skin aging properties. The optimization of conditions (reaction time and enzyme/substrate ratio) for liquefaction with α-amylase and hydrolysis of KAF with alcalase was performed using 32 complete factorial designs. Subsequently, ultrafiltered peptide extracts were obtained with molecular weights of 1-3 kDa (KAF-UF3) and lower than 1 kDa (KAF-UF1), which mainly contain hydrophobic amino acids (proline, leucine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, and valine) and peptide fractions with molecular weights of 0.69, 1.14, and 1.87 kDa. Consequently, the peptide extracts protected immortalized human keratinocytes (HaCaT cells) from ultraviolet B radiation (UVB)-induced damage by preventing the decrease and/or restoring the activity of antioxidant enzymes [superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px)]. Furthermore, KAF-UF3 and KAF-UF1 inhibited (20-29%) elastase and collagenase overactivity in UVB-exposed murine fibroblasts (3T3 cells). Thus, KAF-UF3 and KAF-UF1 exhibited behavior similar to that observed with glutathione (GSH), suggesting their potential as functional peptide ingredients in skincare products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tania P Castro-Jácome
- Integral Food Research Laboratory, Tepic Institute of Technology, Tepic, Nayarit, Mexico
| | - Erik G Tovar-Pérez
- School of Engineering, Autonomous University of Queretaro, Amealco Campus, Amealco de Bonfil, Queretaro, Mexico
- Center of Applied Research in Biosystems (CARB-CIAB), Autonomous University of Queretaro, Amazcala Campus, El Marques, Queretaro, Mexico
| | - Luz E Alcántara-Quintana
- CONAHCYT - Cellular and Molecular Diagnosis Innovation Unit, Department of Innovation, Applied Science and Technology, San Luis Potosí Autonomous University, San Luis Potosi, S.L.P, Mexico
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2
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Sadaf N, Tuhanioglu A, Hettiarachchy N, Ubeyitogullari A. Effect of a novel drying method based on supercritical carbon dioxide on the physicochemical properties of sorghum proteins. RSC Adv 2024; 14:5851-5862. [PMID: 38362073 PMCID: PMC10867555 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra07426a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2023] [Accepted: 02/05/2024] [Indexed: 02/17/2024] Open
Abstract
The aim of this research was to use supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) drying as a novel approach for generating sorghum protein concentrates/isolates with enhanced functional properties. Sorghum protein extracts were obtained from white whole-grain sorghum flour and were dried by two methods, namely, freeze-drying and SC-CO2 drying. The collected proteins were characterized for their morphology, color, crystallinity, surface hydrophobicity, emulsifying activity index (EAI), creaming index (CI), foaming capacity (FC), foaming stability (FS), protein solubility, chemical interactions, and viscosity. The SC-CO2-dried proteins exhibited higher porosity compared to the freeze-dried ones with smaller particle sizes (∼5.1 vs. 0.4 μm, respectively). The XRD patterns indicated that the SC-CO2-dried proteins had a lower crystallinity than the freeze-dried proteins. However, the surface hydrophobicities of the freeze-dried and SC-CO2-dried proteins were similar. The EAI results showed that the emulsifying activity of freeze-dried protein powder (40.6) was better than that of SC-CO2-dried protein powder (29.8). Nevertheless, the solubility of SC-CO2-dried proteins was higher than that of freeze-dried proteins in most of the pHs investigated. Overall, the proposed SC-CO2 drying method has the potential to generate porous protein powders with improved solubility that can be used in developing functional foods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nafisa Sadaf
- Department of Food Science, University of Arkansas 2650 Young Ave., Room N205 Fayetteville AR 72704 USA +1 479-575-3183
| | - Arda Tuhanioglu
- Department of Food Science, University of Arkansas 2650 Young Ave., Room N205 Fayetteville AR 72704 USA +1 479-575-3183
| | - Navam Hettiarachchy
- Department of Food Science, University of Arkansas 2650 Young Ave., Room N205 Fayetteville AR 72704 USA +1 479-575-3183
| | - Ali Ubeyitogullari
- Department of Food Science, University of Arkansas 2650 Young Ave., Room N205 Fayetteville AR 72704 USA +1 479-575-3183
- Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, University of Arkansas Fayetteville AR 72701 USA
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3
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Khan A, Khan NA, Bean SR, Chen J, Xin Z, Jiao Y. Variations in Total Protein and Amino Acids in the Sequenced Sorghum Mutant Library. PLANTS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 12:1662. [PMID: 37111885 PMCID: PMC10142022 DOI: 10.3390/plants12081662] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2023] [Revised: 04/05/2023] [Accepted: 04/12/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) is the fifth most important cereal crop worldwide; however, its utilization in food products can be limited due to reduced nutritional quality related to amino acid composition and protein digestibility in cooked products. Low essential amino acid levels and digestibility are influenced by the composition of the sorghum seed storage proteins, kafirins. In this study, we report a core collection of 206 sorghum mutant lines with altered seed storage proteins. Wet lab chemistry analysis was conducted to evaluate the total protein content and 23 amino acids, including 19 protein-bound and 4 non-protein amino acids. We identified mutant lines with diverse compositions of essential and non-essential amino acids. The highest total protein content in these lines was almost double that of the wild-type (BTx623). The mutants identified in this study can be used as a genetic resource to improve the sorghum grain quality and determine the molecular mechanisms underlying the biosynthesis of storage protein and starch in sorghum seeds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adil Khan
- Institute of Genomics for Crop Abiotic Stress Tolerance (IGCAST), Department of Plant and Soil Science, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA
| | - Nasir Ali Khan
- Institute of Genomics for Crop Abiotic Stress Tolerance (IGCAST), Department of Plant and Soil Science, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA
| | - Scott R. Bean
- Grain Quality and Structure Research Unit, Center for Grain and Animal Health Research, USDA-ARS, 1515 College Ave., Manhattan, KS 66502, USA
| | - Junping Chen
- Plant Stress and Germplasm Development Unit, Crop Systems Research Laboratory, USDA-ARS, 3810, 4th Street, Lubbock, TX 79424, USA
| | - Zhanguo Xin
- Plant Stress and Germplasm Development Unit, Crop Systems Research Laboratory, USDA-ARS, 3810, 4th Street, Lubbock, TX 79424, USA
| | - Yinping Jiao
- Institute of Genomics for Crop Abiotic Stress Tolerance (IGCAST), Department of Plant and Soil Science, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA
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4
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Castro-Jácome TP, Montalvo-González E, Chacón-López MA, Kalixto-Sánchez MA, Rivera MDP, López-García UM, Alcántara-Quintana LE, Tovar-Pérez EG. Antioxidant activity of kafirin hydrolysates on UVB irradiated human keratinocyte cells and in silico identification. PHOTODERMATOLOGY, PHOTOIMMUNOLOGY & PHOTOMEDICINE 2023; 39:51-59. [PMID: 35801374 DOI: 10.1111/phpp.12815] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2021] [Revised: 06/21/2022] [Accepted: 07/06/2022] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Ultraviolet B (UVB) causes photoaging of the skin, the appearance of wrinkles, spots, and alteration of the skin barrier. The main cells in the most superficial layer of the skin are the keratinocytes; these cells play an important role in protecting this organ. OBJECTIVE The present study aimed to investigate the antioxidant activity of the hydrolysates from kafirin to inhibit UVB-induced responses in human keratinocytes cells (HaCaT). METHODS Kafirin hydrolysates were produced by enzymatic hydrolysis with alcalase. The activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx), in the HaCaT cell line in the presence of UVB and the effects of the hydrolysates against the UVB-induced response were evaluated. Furthermore, the peptides that were generated by hydrolysis were identified in silico using the BIOPEP database. RESULTS Two protein sequences were identified (α-kafirin and the precursor protein of α-kafirin), in the kafirin extract. A degree of hydrolysis of 18.8% was obtained by hydrolyzing the kafirin extract with alcalase. The kafirin hydrolysates avoided the decrease in endogenous antioxidant enzymes such as SOD, CAT, and GPx reducing the oxidative stress generated by UVB. Using the BIOPEP-UWM database, we found 102 peptide sequences, and it has shown that the peptides have a large amount of hydrophobic amino acids such as proline, alanine, and glutamine, and amino acids with high antioxidant capacity. CONCLUSION These results suggest that the kafirin hydrolysates can be used as antioxidant agents to ameliorate UVB-induced skin keratinocytes cells' response in vitro, providing an alternative against UVB-induced photoaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tania P Castro-Jácome
- Laboratorio Integral de Investigación en Alimentos, Tecnológico Nacional de México/I.T Tepic, Tepic, Mexico
| | - Efigenia Montalvo-González
- Laboratorio Integral de Investigación en Alimentos, Tecnológico Nacional de México/I.T Tepic, Tepic, Mexico
| | - M Alejandra Chacón-López
- Laboratorio Integral de Investigación en Alimentos, Tecnológico Nacional de México/I.T Tepic, Tepic, Mexico
| | | | | | - Ulises M López-García
- Laboratorio Integral de Investigación en Alimentos, Tecnológico Nacional de México/I.T Tepic, Tepic, Mexico
| | | | - Erik G Tovar-Pérez
- CONACyT-Universidad Autonoma de Queretaro - Campus Amazcala, Querétaro, Mexico
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Khalid W, Arshad MS, Aslam N, Mukhtar S, Rahim MA, Ranjha MMAN, Noreen S, Afzal MF, Aziz A, Awuchi CG. Food applications of sorghum derived kafirins potentially valuable in celiac disease. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2022.2135532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Waseem Khalid
- Department of Food Science, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | | | - Noman Aslam
- Department of Food Science, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Shanza Mukhtar
- Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, the University of Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | | | | | - Sana Noreen
- University Institute of Diet and Nutritional Sciences, the University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
| | | | - Afifa Aziz
- Department of Food Science, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan
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Can Karaca A, Nickerson M, Caggia C, Randazzo CL, Balange AK, Carrillo C, Gallego M, Sharifi-Rad J, Kamiloglu S, Capanoglu E. Nutritional and Functional Properties of Novel Protein Sources. FOOD REVIEWS INTERNATIONAL 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/87559129.2022.2067174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Asli Can Karaca
- Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Michael Nickerson
- Department of Food and Bioproduct Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada
| | - Cinzia Caggia
- Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment (Di3A), University of Catania, Catania, Italy
- ProBioEtna srl, Spin off of Univesity of Catania, Catania, Italy
| | - Cinzia L. Randazzo
- Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment (Di3A), University of Catania, Catania, Italy
- ProBioEtna srl, Spin off of Univesity of Catania, Catania, Italy
| | - Amjad K. Balange
- Technology, ICAR-Central Institute of Fisheries EducationDepartment of Post-Harvest, Mumbai, India
| | - Celia Carrillo
- Bromatología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de BurgosÁrea de Nutrición y , Burgos, Spain
| | - Marta Gallego
- Departamento de Tecnología de Alimentos, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain
| | - Javad Sharifi-Rad
- Phytochemistry Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Senem Kamiloglu
- Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Bursa Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey
- Science and Technology Application and Research Center (BITUAM), Bursa Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey
| | - Esra Capanoglu
- Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
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7
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Effect of Fractionation and Processing Conditions on the Digestibility of Plant Proteins as Food Ingredients. Foods 2022; 11:foods11060870. [PMID: 35327292 PMCID: PMC8955167 DOI: 10.3390/foods11060870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2022] [Revised: 03/14/2022] [Accepted: 03/16/2022] [Indexed: 12/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Plant protein concentrates and isolates are used to produce alternatives to meat, dairy and eggs. Fractionation of ingredients and subsequent processing into food products modify the techno-functional and nutritional properties of proteins. The differences in composition and structure of plant proteins, in addition to the wide range of processing steps and conditions, can have ambivalent effects on protein digestibility. The objective of this review is to assess the current knowledge on the effect of processing of plant protein-rich ingredients on their digestibility. We obtained data on various fractionation conditions and processing after fractionation, including enzymatic hydrolysis, alkaline treatment, heating, high pressure, fermentation, complexation, extrusion, gelation, as well as oxidation and interactions with starch or fibre. We provide an overview of the effect of some processing steps for protein-rich ingredients from different crops, such as soybean, yellow pea, and lentil, among others. Some studies explored the effect of processing on the presence of antinutritional factors. A certain degree, and type, of processing can improve protein digestibility, while more extensive processing can be detrimental. We argue that processing, protein bioavailability and the digestibility of plant-based foods must be addressed in combination to truly improve the sustainability of the current food system.
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Dai L, Kong L, Cai X, Jiang P, Liu N, Zhang D, Li Z. Analysis of the Structure and Activity of Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV (DPP-IV) Inhibitory Oligopeptides from Sorghum Kafirin. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2022; 70:2010-2017. [PMID: 35130437 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.1c04484] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Potential dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) inhibitory oligopeptides from sorghum kafirin were developed using in silico and in vitro methodologies for the management of diabetes. Twenty-eight peptides with 5-10 residues were identified from the papain hydrolysates of sorghum kafirin. Sixteen nontoxic DPP-IV inhibitory peptides were screened with a computer method based on molecular docking. Molecular docking revealed that LPFYPQ (LP6), GPVTPPILG (GP9), and LPFYPQGV (LP8) effectively inactivated DPP-IV by binding to its active sites with a low interaction energy. An in silico analysis of these three inhibitory oligopeptides indicated that they were all bound to the S1 and S2 active pockets of DPP-IV through hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions. The in vitro inhibitory activity was also verified. The DPP-IV inhibitory activities of LP6 and LP8 decreased after gastric digestion and remained stable after intestinal digestion, and the GP9 inhibitory activity remained stable after gastrointestinal digestion. Experimental results from Caco-2 cells showed further inhibitory effects of oligopeptides on DPP-IV. The results are relevant to the exploration of biofunctional DPP-IV inhibitory peptides from sorghum as a treatment for patients with diabetes or in medical research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lingyan Dai
- Department of Bioscience, College of Science and Biotechnology, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Heilongjiang, Daqing 163319, China
- Department of Food and Engineering, College of Food, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Heilongjiang, Daqing 163319, China
| | - Lingxin Kong
- Department of Bioscience, College of Science and Biotechnology, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Heilongjiang, Daqing 163319, China
| | - Xiao Cai
- Department of Food and Engineering, College of Food, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Heilongjiang, Daqing 163319, China
| | - Peng Jiang
- Department of Food and Engineering, College of Food, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Heilongjiang, Daqing 163319, China
| | - Nian Liu
- Department of Food and Engineering, College of Food, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Heilongjiang, Daqing 163319, China
| | - Dongjie Zhang
- Department of Food and Engineering, College of Food, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Heilongjiang, Daqing 163319, China
| | - Zhijiang Li
- Department of Food and Engineering, College of Food, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Heilongjiang, Daqing 163319, China
- Heilongjiang Engineering Research Center for Coarse Cereals Processing and Quality Safety, Daqing 163319, China
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9
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Bianco-Gomes AC, Nogueira LDS, Bono-Lopes NVM, Gouvêa-Souza CP, Boldrini-França J, Gomes VM, Cherene MB, Alves NEG, Vasconcelos CM. Dry heat and pressure favor bioactive compounds preservation and peptides formation in sorghum [ S orghum bicolor (L.) Moench]. Curr Res Food Sci 2022; 5:117-124. [PMID: 35036931 PMCID: PMC8749381 DOI: 10.1016/j.crfs.2021.12.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2021] [Revised: 12/09/2021] [Accepted: 12/28/2021] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Sorghum is a cereal with potential economic and nutritional properties. It has gained headway in the international market because of its nutritional content which is characterized for many bioactive compounds with antioxidant characteristics, and also, because it is gluten free. This work evaluated the proteomic profile of sorghum grains and its nutritional composition and functional profile after exposure to 7 different treatments (control, grind, dry heat, bursting, wet cooking with and without water and wet cooking in pressure). They were analyzed for chemical composition, protein profile, total phenolic compounds, anthocyanin content and antioxidant activity. The dry heat preserves the protein content, phenolic compounds, anthocyanins and presents between 94% and 95% of radical scavenging activity. Heat treatments that use the pressure promote the natural hydrolysis of proteins. Bursting treatment resulted in 45.6% of proteins and peptides in the range of 3.7; 5.93; 8.9 and 14 kDa. Wet cooking in pressure (SPC) showed a similar behavior, with 26.8% being the abundance of 14 and 14.3 kDa proteins and 25.3% of the peptides with less than 10 kDa, making up 52.1% of protein content. This hydrolysis promoted an important percentage of peptides and low molecular mass proteins which can have bioactive profile and improve healthy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Carolina Bianco-Gomes
- Food Biotechnology Laboratory, Graduation Program in Vegetal Biotechnology, Vila Velha University, Bio Practice Complex - José Dantas de Melo St., 21, Boa Vista, Vila Velha, ES, 29102-770, Brazil
| | - Luana Dos Santos Nogueira
- Food Biotechnology Laboratory, Graduation Program in Vegetal Biotechnology, Vila Velha University, Bio Practice Complex - José Dantas de Melo St., 21, Boa Vista, Vila Velha, ES, 29102-770, Brazil
| | - Nathiely Ventura Mariano Bono-Lopes
- Food Biotechnology Laboratory, Graduation Program in Vegetal Biotechnology, Vila Velha University, Bio Practice Complex - José Dantas de Melo St., 21, Boa Vista, Vila Velha, ES, 29102-770, Brazil
| | - Carolina Paula Gouvêa-Souza
- Food Biotechnology Laboratory, Graduation Program in Vegetal Biotechnology, Vila Velha University, Bio Practice Complex - José Dantas de Melo St., 21, Boa Vista, Vila Velha, ES, 29102-770, Brazil
| | - Johara Boldrini-França
- Applied Ichthyology Laboratory - LABPEIXE, Vila Velha University, Bio Practice Complex - José Dantas de Melo St., 21, Boa Vista, Vila Velha, ES, 29102-770, Brazil
| | - Valdirene Moreira Gomes
- Microorganisms Physiology and Biochemistry Laboratory, Biosciences and Biotechnology Center, North State University Fluminense-Darcy Ribeiro, Alberto Lamego Ave., 2000, Campos Dos Goytacazes-RJ, 28013-602, Brazil
| | - Milena Bellei Cherene
- Microorganisms Physiology and Biochemistry Laboratory, Biosciences and Biotechnology Center, North State University Fluminense-Darcy Ribeiro, Alberto Lamego Ave., 2000, Campos Dos Goytacazes-RJ, 28013-602, Brazil
| | - Natália Elizabeth Galdino Alves
- NGnutri Nutrition Office, Ferraz Training. Avenida Professor Manoel Martins, 687, Campo Alegre, 36.400-000, Conselheiro Lafaiete, MG, Brazil
| | - Christiane Mileib Vasconcelos
- Food Biotechnology Laboratory, Graduation Program in Vegetal Biotechnology, Vila Velha University, Bio Practice Complex - José Dantas de Melo St., 21, Boa Vista, Vila Velha, ES, 29102-770, Brazil
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10
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Infrared modification of sorghum to produce a low digestible grain fraction. J Cereal Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcs.2021.103341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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11
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Silvestre‐De‐León R, Espinosa‐Ramírez J, Pérez‐Carrillo E, Serna‐Saldívar SO. Extruded chickpea flour sequentially treated with alcalase and α‐amylase produces dry instant beverage powders with enhanced yield and nutritional properties. Int J Food Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Robinzon Silvestre‐De‐León
- Tecnologico de Monterrey School of Engineering and Sciences Av. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501 Sur Monterrey Nuevo Leon 64849 Mexico
| | - Johanan Espinosa‐Ramírez
- Tecnologico de Monterrey School of Engineering and Sciences Av. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501 Sur Monterrey Nuevo Leon 64849 Mexico
| | - Esther Pérez‐Carrillo
- Tecnologico de Monterrey School of Engineering and Sciences Av. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501 Sur Monterrey Nuevo Leon 64849 Mexico
| | - Sergio O. Serna‐Saldívar
- Tecnologico de Monterrey School of Engineering and Sciences Av. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501 Sur Monterrey Nuevo Leon 64849 Mexico
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12
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Cardone G, Rumler R, Speranza S, Marti A, Schönlechner R. Sprouting Time Affects Sorghum ( Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench) Functionality and Bread-Baking Performance. Foods 2021; 10:foods10102285. [PMID: 34681334 PMCID: PMC8534832 DOI: 10.3390/foods10102285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2021] [Revised: 09/17/2021] [Accepted: 09/24/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Despite being considered a climate-resilient crop, sorghum is still underutilized in food processing because of the limited starch and protein functionality. For this reason, the objective of this study was to investigate the effect of sprouting time on sorghum functional properties and the possibility to exploit sprouted sorghum in bread making. In this context, red sorghum was sprouted for 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 h at 27 °C. Sprouting time did not strongly affect the sorghum composition in terms of total starch, fiber, and protein contents. On the other hand, the developed proteolytic activity had a positive effect on oil-absorption capacity, pasting, and gelation properties. Conversely, the increased α-amylase activity in sprouted samples (≥36 h) altered starch functionality. As regards sorghum-enriched bread, the blends containing 48 h-sprouted sorghum showed high specific volume and low crumb firmness. In addition, enrichment in sprouted sorghum increased both the in vitro protein digestibility and the slowly digestible starch fraction of bread. Overall, this study showed that 48 h-sprouted sorghum enhanced the bread-making performance of wheat-based products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gaetano Cardone
- Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences (DeFENS), University of Milan, Via G. Celoria 2, 20133 Milan, Italy;
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Institute of Food Technology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Muthgasse 18, A-1190 Vienna, Austria; (R.R.); (S.S.); (R.S.)
| | - Rubina Rumler
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Institute of Food Technology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Muthgasse 18, A-1190 Vienna, Austria; (R.R.); (S.S.); (R.S.)
| | - Sofia Speranza
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Institute of Food Technology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Muthgasse 18, A-1190 Vienna, Austria; (R.R.); (S.S.); (R.S.)
| | - Alessandra Marti
- Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences (DeFENS), University of Milan, Via G. Celoria 2, 20133 Milan, Italy;
- Correspondence:
| | - Regine Schönlechner
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Institute of Food Technology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Muthgasse 18, A-1190 Vienna, Austria; (R.R.); (S.S.); (R.S.)
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Tu J, Brennan MA, Wu G, Bai W, Cheng P, Tian B, Brennan CS. Delivery of Phenolic Compounds, Peptides and β-Glucan to the Gastrointestinal Tract by Incorporating Dietary Fibre-Rich Mushrooms into Sorghum Biscuits. Foods 2021; 10:1812. [PMID: 34441591 PMCID: PMC8391148 DOI: 10.3390/foods10081812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2021] [Revised: 08/02/2021] [Accepted: 08/03/2021] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Sorghum biscuits were enriched with mushroom powders (Lentinula edodes, Auricularia auricula and Tremella fuciformis) at 5%, 10% and 15% substitution levels. An in vitro gastrointestinal digestion was used to evaluate the effect of this enrichment on the phenolic content and soluble peptide content as well as antioxidant activities of the gastric or intestinal supernatants (bio-accessible fractions), and the remaining portions of phenolic compounds, antioxidants and β-glucan in the undigested residue (non-digestible fraction). The phenolic content of the gastric and intestinal supernatants obtained from digested mushroom-enriched biscuits was found to be higher than that of control biscuit, and the phenolic content was positively correlated to the antioxidant activities in each fraction (p < 0.001). L. edodes and T. fuciformis enrichment increased the soluble protein content (small peptide) of sorghum biscuits after in vitro digestion. All mushroom enrichment increased the total phenolic content and β-glucan content of the undigested residue and they were positively correlated (p < 0.001). The insoluble dietary fibre of biscuits was positively correlated with β-glucan content (p < 0.001) of undigested residue. These findings suggested that enriching food with mushroom derived dietary fibre increases the bioavailability of the non-digestible β-glucan and phenolic compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juncai Tu
- Department of Wine, Food and Molecular Biosciences, Lincoln University, Christchurch 7647, New Zealand; (J.T.); (M.A.B.); (G.W.); (B.T.)
- Riddet Institute, Palmerston North 4474, New Zealand
| | - Margaret Anne Brennan
- Department of Wine, Food and Molecular Biosciences, Lincoln University, Christchurch 7647, New Zealand; (J.T.); (M.A.B.); (G.W.); (B.T.)
| | - Gang Wu
- Department of Wine, Food and Molecular Biosciences, Lincoln University, Christchurch 7647, New Zealand; (J.T.); (M.A.B.); (G.W.); (B.T.)
- Riddet Institute, Palmerston North 4474, New Zealand
| | - Weidong Bai
- College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China; (W.B.); (P.C.)
| | - Ping Cheng
- College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China; (W.B.); (P.C.)
| | - Bin Tian
- Department of Wine, Food and Molecular Biosciences, Lincoln University, Christchurch 7647, New Zealand; (J.T.); (M.A.B.); (G.W.); (B.T.)
| | - Charles Stephen Brennan
- Department of Wine, Food and Molecular Biosciences, Lincoln University, Christchurch 7647, New Zealand; (J.T.); (M.A.B.); (G.W.); (B.T.)
- Riddet Institute, Palmerston North 4474, New Zealand
- School of Science, RMIT University, GP.O. Box 2474, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia
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do Prado DM, de Almeida AB, de Oliveira Filho JG, Alves CCF, Egea MB, Lemes AC. Extraction of Bioactive Proteins from Seeds (Corn, Sorghum, and Sunflower) and Sunflower Byproduct: Enzymatic Hydrolysis and Antioxidant Properties. CURRENT NUTRITION & FOOD SCIENCE 2021. [DOI: 10.2174/1573401316999200731005803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Background:
Food proteins have benefits for human health, which justifies their production
and use. In this context, the use of seeds and byproducts that would be otherwise discarded is
highlighted in the present work, to produce protein extracts and hydrolyzed proteins, generating opportunities
to reduce environmental impacts.
Objective:
This work aimed to use different extraction methods to obtain protein extracts from
seeds (corn, sorghum, and sunflower) and sunflower byproduct to determine their antioxidant activity,
and apply different proteolytic enzymes in the hydrolysis of sunflower byproduct.
Methods:
The seeds of corn, sorghum, and sunflower, and sunflower byproduct were ground to produce
flour and the protein extracts were prepared using five different methods. The bioactivity of
fractions was analyzed by different methods (ABTS, DPPH, and FRAP) to evaluate the antioxidant
activity.
Results:
The most effective methods, which resulted in higher protein extraction and antioxidant activity,
were those in which NH4HCO3 (5 mM, pH 8.0) and H2O/C2H6O (2:3) were used. The highest
protein contents were 797.9, 303.8, and 11296.5 μg/g, and the highest antioxidant activity was
34417.5, 9732.6, and 47473.1 μg TE/g from Soxhlet and Bligh and Dyer defatted extractions for
sunflower seed, and sunflower byproduct, respectively. Regarding enzymatic hydrolysis, sunflower
byproduct was the substrate that presented the highest degree of hydrolysis (11.06%) when Neutrase
® enzyme was used. Enzymatic hydrolysis increased antioxidant activity in the hydrolyzed proteins,
approximately by 20.0%, using Neutrase® and 22.3% using Flavourzyme® treatments.
Conclusion:
The protein extracts and the hydrolyzed proteins exhibited high antioxidant activity,
demonstrating great potential for use as natural antioxidants in food systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danielle M.F. do Prado
- Goiano Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology, Campus Rio Verde, Rodovia Sul Goiana, Km 01, Rural Area, 75901-970, Rio Verde, Goias, Brazil
| | - Adrielle B. de Almeida
- Goiano Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology, Campus Rio Verde, Rodovia Sul Goiana, Km 01, Rural Area, 75901-970, Rio Verde, Goias, Brazil
| | - Josemar G. de Oliveira Filho
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Rodovia Araraquara-Jau Km 1, 14800-903, Araraquara, Sao Paulo, Brazil
| | - Cassia C. F. Alves
- Goiano Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology, Campus Rio Verde, Rodovia Sul Goiana, Km 01, Rural Area, 75901-970, Rio Verde, Goias, Brazil
| | - Mariana B. Egea
- Goiano Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology, Campus Rio Verde, Rodovia Sul Goiana, Km 01, Rural Area, 75901-970, Rio Verde, Goias, Brazil
| | - Ailton C. Lemes
- Department of Biochemical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Athos da Silveira Ramos, 149, 21941-909, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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15
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Espinosa-Ramírez J, Rodríguez A, De la Rosa-Millán J, Heredia-Olea E, Pérez-Carrillo E, Serna-Saldívar SO. Shear-induced enhancement of technofunctional properties of whole grain flours through extrusion. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2020.106400] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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16
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Espitia-Hernández P, Chávez González ML, Ascacio-Valdés JA, Dávila-Medina D, Flores-Naveda A, Silva T, Ruelas Chacón X, Sepúlveda L. Sorghum ( Sorghum bicolor L.) as a potential source of bioactive substances and their biological properties. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2020; 62:2269-2280. [PMID: 33280412 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2020.1852389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
Sorghum is the fifth cereal most produced in the world after wheat, rice, maize, and barley. In some regions, this crop is replacing maize, due to its high yield, resistance to drought and heat. There are several varieties of sorghum, whose coloration varies from cream, lemon-yellow, red, and even black. Pigmented sorghum grain is a rich source of antioxidants like polyphenols, mainly tannins, which have multiple benefits on human health such as, antiproliferative properties associated with the prevention of certain cancers, antioxidant activities related to the prevention of associated diseases to oxidative stress, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects, it also improves glucose metabolism. Despite having these types of compounds, it is not possible to assimilate them, their use in the food industry has been limited, since sorghum is considered a food of low nutritional value, due to the presence of anti-nutritional factors such as strong tannins which form complexes with proteins and iron, thus reducing their digestibility. Based on these restrictions that this product has had as food for humans, the analysis of this review emphasizes the valorization of sorghum as a source of bioactive substances and the importance they confer on human health because of the biological potential it has.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pilar Espitia-Hernández
- Food Research Department, School of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Coahuila, Saltillo, Coahuila, México
| | - Mónica L Chávez González
- Food Research Department, School of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Coahuila, Saltillo, Coahuila, México
| | - Juan A Ascacio-Valdés
- Food Research Department, School of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Coahuila, Saltillo, Coahuila, México
| | - Desiree Dávila-Medina
- Food Research Department, School of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Coahuila, Saltillo, Coahuila, México
| | - Antonio Flores-Naveda
- Center for Training and Development in Seed Technology, Autonomous Agrarian University Antonio Narro, Buenavista, Saltillo, Coahuila, México
| | - Teresinha Silva
- Antibiotics Department, Bioscience Center, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil
| | - Xóchitl Ruelas Chacón
- Food Science and Technology Department, Autonomous Agrarian University Antonio Narro, Buenavista, Saltillo, Coahuila, México
| | - Leonardo Sepúlveda
- Food Research Department, School of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Coahuila, Saltillo, Coahuila, México
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17
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Castro-Jácome TP, Alcántara-Quintana LE, Tovar-Pérez EG. Optimization of Sorghum Kafirin Extraction Conditions and Identification of Potential Bioactive Peptides. Biores Open Access 2020; 9:198-208. [PMID: 32923174 PMCID: PMC7484892 DOI: 10.1089/biores.2020.0013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 08/11/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
The interest in extracting kafirins (KAF), the main storage protein from sorghum grain has recently increased due to its gluten-free content and the significant scientific evidence showing the health benefits of the bioactive peptides from cereal grains in human diets. The objectives were to obtain the highest percentage of KAF extraction using amyloglucosidase as pretreatment to increase the extraction yield and predict the bioactive peptides in the KAF. In this study, pretreatments with amyloglucosidase increased the extraction yield of KAF compared with extraction methods using only ethanol and sodium metabisulfite. Two protein fragment sequences were identified from KAF extract and were evaluated for potential bioactive peptide using the BIOPEP-UWM database, which suggest that KAF proteins from white sorghum may be considered as good precursors of dipeptidyl peptidase-inhibitor, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, antioxidant and hypotensive peptides following chymotrypsin, thermolysin, and subtilisin and their combination. Average scores aligned using PeptideRanker confirmed KAF proteins' potential sources of bioactive peptides with over 5 peptides scored over 0.8. In addition, 31 unexplored peptide sequences that could have biological activity were identified. Our results suggest that KAF can be used in the peptide productions with potential biological activity and beyond.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tania P. Castro-Jácome
- Instituto Tecnológico de Tepic. Av. Tecnológico No. 2595, Col. Lagos del Country, Tepic, Nayarit, México
| | - Luz E. Alcántara-Quintana
- Catedra CONACyT, Facultad de Enfermería y Nutrición, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Av. Niño Artillero No. 130, Zona Universitaria, S.L.P., México
| | - Erik G. Tovar-Pérez
- Catedra CONACyT, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Carretera Chichimequillas s/n, El Marqués, Querétaro, México
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18
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Comparison of Isolation Methods and Physicochemical Characteristics of Starches Isolated from Red and White Sorghum Hybrids. STARCH-STARKE 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/star.202000023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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19
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Effect of wet and dry milling on the functional properties of whole sorghum grain flour and kafirin. Journal of Food Science and Technology 2019; 57:1100-1109. [PMID: 32123431 DOI: 10.1007/s13197-019-04145-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Revised: 10/12/2019] [Accepted: 10/28/2019] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
The effect of wet and dry milling on the functional properties of whole sorghum grain flour (SF) and extracted kafirin were assessed. White sorghum landrace was used to prepare two SFs by wet milling (SF1) or dry milling (SF2) and to extract their respective kafirins SK1 and SK2. Protein contents of SK1 and SK2 were 90.07 and 94.23%. Wet milling of SF allowed increasing the oil binding capacity, the least gelling concentration and the instant foam capacity and decreasing the water binding capacity and foam stability. The emulsifying activity index of SF1 and SF2 were in the same range, while emulsion stability was two time higher in SF2. Functional properties of SK1 and SK2 showed an appropriate water binding capacity of 2.20 ± 0.10 and 1.82 ± 0.22 (g water/g dry mater), respectively. Both SK1 and SK2 showed higher oil binding capacity than SF1 and SF2 with no gel and foam formation. The wet milling improved water and oil binding capacities of SK1 by 17 and 5%. The emulsifying activity indexes were approximately similar for SK1 and SK2 with emulsion stability exceeding 60%. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy of SK1 and SK2 showed that wet milling induced a decrease of α-helical structure and an increase of intermolecular β-sheet and β-turns and no change in the anti parallel β-sheet. This study showed that wet milling could allow extracting kafirin with preserving the most important functional properties of SF and kafirin and could constitute an interesting method for protein recovery and starch isolation.
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20
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Espinosa-Ramírez J, Serna-Saldívar SO. Wet-milled chickpea coproduct as an alternative to obtain protein isolates. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2019.108468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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21
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AL-Bukhaiti WQ, Noman A, Mahdi AA, Abed SM, Ali AH, Mohamed JK, Wang H. Proximate composition, nutritional evaluation and functional properties of a promising food: Arabian wax Cissus ( Cissus rotundifolia Forssk) leaves. JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2019; 56:4844-4854. [PMID: 31741509 PMCID: PMC6828857 DOI: 10.1007/s13197-019-03947-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Revised: 11/20/2018] [Accepted: 07/11/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Cissus rotundifolia is a wild plant, extensively used during scarcity and famine; however, the information about its chemical and nutritional properties still limited. In this work, C. rotundifolia was evaluated for its chemical, nutritional and functional properties. The results revealed that C. rotundifolia mainly contained carbohydrates (72.54%), proteins (12.16%), ash (12.53%), dietary fiber (14.10%), in addition to adequate amounts of essential amino acids and minerals. Fructose, glucose, galactose, and arabinose were the major monosaccharides with a percentage of 23.32, 13.60, 1.24, and 0.25 g/100 g DW, respectively. Furthermore, it was found that C. rotundifolia contained important vitamins, including thiamin (5.37 mg/100 g DW), riboflavin (1.19 mg/100 g DW), pyridoxine (0.46 mg/100 g DW) and folic acid (0.20 mg/100 g DW). The findings of functional properties revealed good water and oil absorption capacities of 2.74 and 1.63 g/g, respectively. Foaming capacity and water solubility index were 14 and 18.74%, respectively. From these results, it can be stated that C. rotundifolia has high nutritional values, which could be used widely in food applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wedad Q. AL-Bukhaiti
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 China
| | - Anwar Noman
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 China
- Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Sana’a University, Sana’a, Yemen
| | - Amer Ali Mahdi
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 China
| | - Sherif M. Abed
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 China
| | - Abdelmoneim H. Ali
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 China
| | - Jalaleldeen Khaleel Mohamed
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 China
| | - Hongxin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 China
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22
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Tokpohozin SE, Fischer S, Becker T. Selection of a new Saccharomyces yeast to enhance relevant sorghum beer aroma components, higher alcohols and esters. Food Microbiol 2019; 83:181-186. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fm.2019.05.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2018] [Revised: 05/24/2019] [Accepted: 05/25/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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23
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Prolamins from cereal by-products: Classification, extraction, characterization and its applications in micro- and nanofabrication. Trends Food Sci Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2019.06.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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24
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Optimization of malting conditions for two landraces of West African sorghum and influence of mash bio-acidification on saccharification improvement. J Cereal Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcs.2018.12.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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25
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Emendack Y, Burke J, Bean S, Wilson J, Hayes C, Laza H. Composition, functional components, and physical characteristics of grain from staygreen and senescent sorghum lines grown under variable water availability. Cereal Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/cche.10077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yves Emendack
- Plant Stress and Germplasm Development Research; USDA-ARS; Lubbock Texas
| | - John Burke
- Plant Stress and Germplasm Development Research; USDA-ARS; Lubbock Texas
| | - Scott Bean
- Grain Quality and Structure Research; USDA-ARS; Manhattan Kansas
| | - Jeff Wilson
- Grain Quality and Structure Research; USDA-ARS; Manhattan Kansas
| | - Chad Hayes
- Plant Stress and Germplasm Development Research; USDA-ARS; Lubbock Texas
| | - Haydee Laza
- Plant and Soil Science Department; Texas Tech University; Lubbock Texas
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26
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Hums ME, Moreau RA, Yadav MP, Powell MJ, Simon S. Comparison of bench-scale decortication devices to fractionate bran from sorghum. Cereal Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/cche.10087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Megan E. Hums
- Eastern Regional Research Center; Agricultural Research Service; US Department of Agriculture; Wyndmoor Pennsylvania
| | - Robert A. Moreau
- Eastern Regional Research Center; Agricultural Research Service; US Department of Agriculture; Wyndmoor Pennsylvania
| | - Madhav P. Yadav
- Eastern Regional Research Center; Agricultural Research Service; US Department of Agriculture; Wyndmoor Pennsylvania
| | - Michael J. Powell
- Eastern Regional Research Center; Agricultural Research Service; US Department of Agriculture; Wyndmoor Pennsylvania
| | - Stefanie Simon
- Eastern Regional Research Center; Agricultural Research Service; US Department of Agriculture; Wyndmoor Pennsylvania
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27
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Taylor J, Taylor JRN. Making Kafirin, the Sorghum Prolamin, into a Viable Alternative Protein Source. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/aocs.12016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Janet Taylor
- Institute for Food, Nutrition and Well-being and Department of Food Science; University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20; Hatfield 0028 South Africa
| | - John R. N. Taylor
- Institute for Food, Nutrition and Well-being and Department of Food Science; University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20; Hatfield 0028 South Africa
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28
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Muhiwa PJ, Taylor J, Taylor JRN. Extraction and Film Properties of Kafirin from Coarse Sorghum and Sorghum DDGS by Percolation. Cereal Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1094/cchem-01-17-0003-r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Peter J. Muhiwa
- Institute for Food, Nutrition and Well-being and Department of Food Science, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, South Africa
- Current address: Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Water Development, Chikwawa District Agriculture Office, Post Office Box 39, Chikwawa, Malawi
| | - Janet Taylor
- Institute for Food, Nutrition and Well-being and Department of Food Science, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, South Africa
| | - John R. N. Taylor
- Institute for Food, Nutrition and Well-being and Department of Food Science, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, South Africa
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29
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Espinosa-Ramírez J, Garza-Guajardo I, Pérez-Carrillo E, Serna-Saldívar SO. Differences in the functionality and characterization of kafirins extracted from decorticated sorghum flour or gluten meal treated with protease. J Cereal Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcs.2016.12.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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