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Toksha B, Gupta P, Rahaman M. Hydrogen Sensing with Palladium-Based Materials: Mechanisms, Challenges, and Opportunities. Chem Asian J 2024:e202400127. [PMID: 38715432 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202400127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2024] [Revised: 04/22/2024] [Indexed: 06/12/2024]
Abstract
Palladium morphologies are prominently used in Hydrogen gas sensing applications owing to their unique characteristics and properties. In this review article, Palladium nanoparticles, thin films, and alloys were designated as the scope of Palladium morphologies. The aim of this review article is to explore Hydrogen sensing using Palladium, focusing on the recent advancements in the field.. The principles underlying Hydrogen sensing mechanisms with Palladium are discussed initially, highlighting the unique properties of Palladium that make it a promising material for this purpose. Special attention is given to the surface interactions and structural modifications that influence the sensitivity and selectivity of Palladium-based sensors The study also addresses key challenges and recent innovations in the field which contribute to the enhancement of Palladium-based Hydrogen sensing capabilities. The current state of research is critically examined to identify gaps in knowledge and future research directions are highlighted. The prospects and challenges associated with the use of Palladium for Hydrogen sensing, emphasizing its pivotal role in advancing sensor technologies for Hydrogen detection are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bhagwan Toksha
- Faculty of Physics, Maharashtra Institute of Technology, Aurangabad, 431010, India
| | - Prashant Gupta
- Department of Plastic and Polymer Engineering, School of Engineering, Plastindia International University, Vapi, 3961935, India
| | - Mostafizur Rahaman
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
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Diercks JS, Herranz J, Georgi M, Diklić N, Chauhan P, Ebner K, Clark AH, Nachtegaal M, Eychmüller A, Schmidt TJ. Interplay between Surface-Adsorbed CO and Bulk Pd Hydride under CO 2-Electroreduction Conditions. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c02660] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Justus S. Diercks
- Electrochemistry Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
| | - Juan Herranz
- Electrochemistry Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
| | - Maximilian Georgi
- Physical Chemistry, Technical University Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany
| | - Nataša Diklić
- Electrochemistry Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
| | - Piyush Chauhan
- Electrochemistry Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
| | - Kathrin Ebner
- Electrochemistry Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
| | - Adam H. Clark
- Laboratory for Synchrotron Radiation and Femtochemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
| | - Maarten Nachtegaal
- Laboratory for Synchrotron Radiation and Femtochemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
| | | | - Thomas J. Schmidt
- Electrochemistry Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
- Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland
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Mironova AA, Medvedeva NA, Kichigin VI, Skryabina NE, Fruchart D. Investigation of Hydrogen Evolution Reaction on (TiCr1.8)xV100 – x Alloys via Impedance Spectroscopy Method. RUSS J ELECTROCHEM+ 2021. [DOI: 10.1134/s1023193521080085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Zhu K, Xu X, Xu M, Deng P, Wu W, Ye W, Weng Z, Su Y, Wang H, Xiao F, Fang Z, Gao P. One‐Pot Synthesis of Tensile‐Strained PdRuCu Icosahedra toward Electrochemical Hydrogenation of Alkene. ChemElectroChem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.202100827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kaili Zhu
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121 China
| | - Xudong Xu
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121 China
| | - Mengqiu Xu
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121 China
| | - Ping Deng
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121 China
| | - Wenbo Wu
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121 China
| | - Wei Ye
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121 China
| | - Zihui Weng
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121 China
| | - Yue Su
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121 China
| | - Huijie Wang
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121 China
| | - Fei Xiao
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121 China
| | - Zeping Fang
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121 China
| | - Peng Gao
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311121 China
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Montero MA, Luque GC, Gennero de Chialvo MR, Chialvo AC. Kinetic evaluation of the formic acid electrooxidation on steady state on palladium using a flow cell. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2020.114777] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Ledendecker M, Pizzutilo E, Malta G, Fortunato GV, Mayrhofer KJJ, Hutchings GJ, Freakley SJ. Isolated Pd Sites as Selective Catalysts for Electrochemical and Direct Hydrogen Peroxide Synthesis. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c01305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marc Ledendecker
- Department of Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max-Planck-Strasse 1, 40237 Düsseldorf, Germany
- Department of Technical Chemistry, Technical University Darmstadt, Alarich-Weiss Straße 8, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany
| | - Enrico Pizzutilo
- Department of Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max-Planck-Strasse 1, 40237 Düsseldorf, Germany
| | - Grazia Malta
- Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, U.K
| | - Guilherme V. Fortunato
- Department of Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max-Planck-Strasse 1, 40237 Düsseldorf, Germany
- Institute of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Av. Senador Filinto Muller, 1555, Campo Grande, MS 79074-460, Brazil
| | - Karl J. J. Mayrhofer
- Department of Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max-Planck-Strasse 1, 40237 Düsseldorf, Germany
- Helmholtz-Institute Erlangen-Nürnberg for Renewable Energy (IEK-11), Forschungszentrum Jülich, Egerlandstr. 3, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstr. 3, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Graham J. Hutchings
- Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, U.K
| | - Simon J. Freakley
- Department of Chemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, U.K
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Effect of Hydrogen Electrosorption on Mechanical and Electronic Properties of Pd 80Rh 20 Alloy. MATERIALS 2020; 13:ma13010162. [PMID: 31906299 PMCID: PMC6982334 DOI: 10.3390/ma13010162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2019] [Revised: 12/19/2019] [Accepted: 12/26/2019] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
The interaction of hydrogen with Pt-group metals and alloys is at the center of research in the fields of electrochemistry, electrocatalysis, hydrogen technologies and fuel cells developed under the Hydrogen Economy. In this work, the material under study was Pd80Rh20 alloy (50 μm foil) subjected to hydrogen electrosorption at potentials corresponding to formation of α, α-β and β phase in 0.1 M H2SO4 at 25 °C. The total amount of hydrogen adsorbed at the surface and absorbed in octahedral interstitial positions of fcc Pd80Rh20 alloy, was determined from the oxidation charges. The H/(Pd+Rh) was 0.002, 0.4 and 0.8 for α, α-β, and β Pd80Rh20H, respectively. Microindentation hardness testing and nanoindentation showed weakening of mechanical properties of the Pd80Rh20 alloy after hydrogen electrosorption due to internal stresses. Decrease of work function with increasing amount of hydrogen absorbed occurred due to the surface roughness changes and the presence of electropositive hydrogen atoms absorbed in the crystal lattice responsible for the dipole interaction. The detailed mechanism of hydrogen absorption/diffusion in the Pd80Rh20 alloy structure is discussed. The obtained results give a new insight into the relationship between the amount of absorbed hydrogen and mechanical and electronic properties of the Pd80Rh20 alloy at the micro- and nanoscale.
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Łosiewicz B, Jurczakowski R, Lasia A. Kinetics of hydrogen underpotential deposition at iridium in sulfuric and perchloric acids. Electrochim Acta 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2016.12.116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Influence of spontaneous decomposition on the electrochemical formic acid oxidation on a nanostructured palladium electrode. Electrochem commun 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.elecom.2016.07.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
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10
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Zhang P, Wei Y, Cai J, Chen YX, Tian ZQ. Nonlinear Stark effect observed for carbon monoxide chemisorbed on gold core/palladium shell nanoparticle film electrodes, using in situ surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2067(15)61106-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Kichigin V, Shein A. Influence of hydrogen absorption on the potential dependence of the Faradaic impedance parameters of hydrogen evolution reaction. Electrochim Acta 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2016.03.194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Salomé S, Oliveira M, Ferraria A, do Rego AB, Querejeta A, Alcaide F, Cabot P, Rego R. Synthesis and testing of new carbon-supported PdP catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction in polymer electrolyte fuel cells. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2015.06.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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The method of limited volume electrodes as a tool for hydrogen electrosorption studies in palladium and its alloys. J Solid State Electrochem 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s10008-011-1506-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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Electroreduction of oxygen on Vulcan carbon supported Pd nanoparticles and Pd–M nanoalloys in acid and alkaline solutions. Electrochim Acta 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2011.05.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Adams BD, Ostrom CK, Chen A. Hydrogen electrosorption into Pd-Cd nanostructures. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2010; 26:7632-7637. [PMID: 20099788 DOI: 10.1021/la9044072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogen-absorbing materials are crucial for both the purification and storage of hydrogen. Pd and Pd-based alloys have been studied extensively for their use as both hydrogen dissociation catalysts and hydrogen selective membrane materials. It is known that incorporating metal atoms of different sizes into the Pd lattice has a major impact on the hydrogen absorption process. In this paper, hydrogen electrosorption into nanostructured Pd-Cd alloys has been studied for different compositions of Cd that varied from 0 to 15 at. %. The low cost of Cd makes it an attractive material to combine with Pd for hydrogen sorption. A combination of chronoamperometry and cyclic voltammetric experiments was used to determine the ratio of the H/(Pd + Cd) and the kinetics of hydrogen sorption into these Pd-Cd alloys at different potentials. It was found that the maximum H/(Pd + Cd) value was 0.66 for pure Pd, and this decreased with increasing the amount of Cd. Also, the alpha (solid solution) to beta phase (metal hydride) hydrogen transition was determined to be the slowest step in the absorption process and was practically eliminated when an optimum amount of Cd atoms was doped (i.e., Pd-Cd(15%)). With increasing the amount of Cd, more hydrogen was absorbed into the Pd-Cd nanostructures at the higher potentials (the alpha phase region). The faster kinetics, along with the decrease in the phase transition of hydrogen sorption into the Pd-Cd nanostructures when compared to pure Pd, makes the Pd-Cd nanostructures attractive for use as a hydrogen dissociation catalytic capping layer for other metal hydrides or as a hydrogen selective membrane.
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Affiliation(s)
- Brian D Adams
- Department of Chemistry, Lakehead University, 955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, ON P7B 5E1, Canada
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Eliseeva SN, Malev VV, Kondrat’ev VV. Electrochemical properties of composite films based on poly-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene with inclusions of metallic palladium. RUSS J ELECTROCHEM+ 2009. [DOI: 10.1134/s1023193509090109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Adams BD, Wu G, Nigro S, Chen A. Facile synthesis of Pd-Cd nanostructures with high capacity for hydrogen storage. J Am Chem Soc 2009; 131:6930-1. [PMID: 19413333 DOI: 10.1021/ja901798u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We report on the direct growth of novel Pd-Cd nanostructures with controllable composition via a facile hydrothermal reduction method. Our study demonstrates that the addition of Cd significantly changes the morphology and properties of the formed Pd-Cd nanostructures. Our electrochemical measurements show that the Pd-Cd nanostructures with 10-15% of Cd possess the highest capacity for hydrogen sorption, over 15 times greater than the nanoporous Pd networks. The significant enhancement by Cd can be attributed to a combination of the formation of small dendritic structures, dilation of the lattice constant, and decrease of the crystallite size. The easy fabrication and high capacity for hydrogen sorption make the novel Pd-Cd nanomaterials very promising for hydrogen storage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Brian D Adams
- Department of Chemistry, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario P7B 5E1, Canada
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