1
|
Han W, Wei P, Xie L, Zhu L, He B, Cao X. Functional black phosphorus-based sensors for food safety applications: A review. Food Res Int 2024; 192:114775. [PMID: 39147465 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2024.114775] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2024] [Revised: 06/29/2024] [Accepted: 07/14/2024] [Indexed: 08/17/2024]
Abstract
Food safety has garnered global attention, necessitating advanced methods for the quick and accurate detection of contaminants. Sensors, notable for their ease of use, high sensitivity, and fast analysis, are prominent. Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials have been employed to improve sensor performance. Particularly, black phosphorus (BP) stands out with its multifunctional capabilities, attributed to unique layered structure, ultra-high charge mobility, easy surface functionalization, enhanced optical absorption, and tunable direct bandgap. These characteristics suggest that BP could significantly enhance sensor selectivity, sensitivity, and response speed for contaminant detection. Despite numerous studies on BP-based sensors in food safety, few reviews have been comprehensively summarized. Moreover, challenges in BP's preparation and stability restrict its wider use. This paper reviews recent research on BP's role in food safety, covering preparation, passivation, and applications. Through analysis of challenges and prospects, this review aims to provide insightful guidance for upcoming research in this area.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Han
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, PR China
| | - Peiyuan Wei
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, PR China
| | - Lingling Xie
- School of Environmental Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, PR China
| | - Limin Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, PR China.
| | - Baoshan He
- School of Food Science and Technology, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, PR China.
| | - Xiaoyu Cao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, PR China.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Liu W, Yu Y, Cheng W, Wang X, Zhou M, Xu B, Wang P, Wang Q. D-A Structured High-Performance Photothermal/Photodynamic Thionin-Synthetic Melanin Nanoparticles for Rapid Bactericidal and Wound Healing Effects. Adv Healthc Mater 2023; 12:e2203303. [PMID: 37023477 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.202203303] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2022] [Revised: 03/20/2023] [Indexed: 04/08/2023]
Abstract
Synthesized melanin nanoparticles (SMNPs) are used as advanced photothermal materials. However, their internal structures are complex and disordered, and tuning the photothermal performance of nanoparticles is still a hot spot of concern. This article presents thionin (Th)-doped SMNPs, namely Th-SMNPs, which are the first SMNPs formed using the one-pot polymerization of Th with Levodopa. Th can undergo Michael addition and Schiff base reaction between indole dihydroxy/indolequinone and their oligomers to form donor-acceptor pairs in the structure to modulate the photothermal performance of SMNPs. Structural and spectroscopic analyses and density functional theory simulations further confirm the existence of the donor-acceptor structure. Th-SMNPs exhibit excellent total photothermal efficiency (34.49%) in the near-infrared region (808 nm), which is a 60% improvement compared to SMNPs. This allows Th-SMNPs to exhibit excellent photothermal performance at low power 808 nm laser irradiation. Meanwhile, Th not only enhances the photothermal properties of SMNPs, but also imparts photodynamic effects to SMNPs. Th-SMNPs can produce 1 O2 under 660 nm laser irradiation. A dual-function photothermal and photodynamic textile named Th-SMNPs@cotton is constructed based on Th-SMNPs, which can act as a rapid photothermal/photodynamic sterilization and is promising for wound healing treatment of bacterial infections under low-power dual laser irradiation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wenjing Liu
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122, China
| | - Yuanyuan Yu
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122, China
| | - Wei Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122, China
| | - Xinyue Wang
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122, China
| | - Man Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122, China
| | - Bo Xu
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122, China
| | - Ping Wang
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122, China
| | - Qiang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122, China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Ma T, Zhou J, Wei D, Peng H, Liu X, Guo W, Zhang C, Liu X, Li S, Deng Y. Ultrasensitive Electrochemical Aptasensing of Malathion Based on Hydroxylated Black Phosphorus/Poly-L-Lysine Composite. BIOSENSORS 2023; 13:735. [PMID: 37504133 PMCID: PMC10377050 DOI: 10.3390/bios13070735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2023] [Revised: 06/25/2023] [Accepted: 07/13/2023] [Indexed: 07/29/2023]
Abstract
A highly sensitive unlabeled electrochemical aptasensor based on hydroxylated black phosphorus/poly-L-lysine (hBP/PLL) composite is introduced herein for the detection of malathion. Poly-L-lysine (PLL) with adhesion and coating properties adhere to the surface of the nanosheets by noncovalent interactions with underlying hydroxylated black phosphorus nanosheets (hBP) to produce the hBP/PLL composite. The as-synthesized hBP/PLL composite bonded to Au nanoparticles (Au NPs) firmly by assembling and using them as a substrate for the aptamer with high specificity as a probe to fabricate the sensor. Under optimal conditions, the linear range of the electrochemical aptasensor was 0.1 pM~1 μM, and the detection limit was 2.805 fM. The electrochemical aptasensor has great selectivity, a low detection limit, and anti-interference, which has potential application prospects in the field of rapid trace detection of pesticide residues.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tingting Ma
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China
| | - Jie Zhou
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China
- Institute for Future Sciences, University of South, Changsha 410000, China
- Hengyang Medical School, University of South, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - Dan Wei
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China
| | - Hongquan Peng
- Department of Nephrology, Kiang Wu Hospital, Macau SAR, China
| | - Xun Liu
- Department of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China
| | - Wenfei Guo
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China
| | - Chuanxiang Zhang
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China
| | - Xueying Liu
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China
| | - Song Li
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China
- Institute for Future Sciences, University of South, Changsha 410000, China
- Hengyang Medical School, University of South, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - Yan Deng
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China
- Institute for Future Sciences, University of South, Changsha 410000, China
- Hengyang Medical School, University of South, Hengyang 421001, China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Li J, Wang C, Ma Y, Li K, Mei Y. In situ formation of red/black phosphorus-modified SiO 2@g-C 3N 4 multi-heterojunction for the enhanced photocatalytic degradation of organic contaminants. RSC Adv 2023; 13:13142-13155. [PMID: 37124021 PMCID: PMC10140671 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra01850d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2023] [Accepted: 04/14/2023] [Indexed: 05/02/2023] Open
Abstract
A new heterojunction material BP/RP-g-C3N4/SiO2 was obtained by a one-step ball milling method, and its photocatalytic capacity was researched by the degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) and ofloxacin (OFL) in simulated sunlight. The construction of an in situ BP/RP heterojunction can achieve perfect interface contact between different semiconductors and effectively promote the separation of photogenerated carriers. The composite material was well characterized, which proved that the multi-heterogeneous structure was prepared. Furthermore, the type II heterojunction was formed between the g-C3N4 and BP/RP interface, playing an important role in the degradation and promoting electron transfer. The degradation effect of BP/RP-g-C3N4/SiO2 on RhB reached 90% after 26 min of simulated solar irradiation, which was 1.8 times that of g-C3N4/SiO2. The degradation of OFL by BP/RP-g-C3N4/SiO2 reached 85.3% after illumination for 50 min, while the degradation of g-C3N4/SiO2 was only 35.4%. The mechanisms were further discussed, and ˙O2 - and h+ were found to be the main active substances to degrade RhB. The catalyst also revealed distinguished stability of catalyst and recyclability, and the degradation effect of RhB can still realize 85% after 4 runs of experiment. Thus, this study provided a novel method for the design and preparation of multi-heterojunction catalysts in the removal of organic pollutants from wastewater.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jiancheng Li
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming City 650500 China +86-159 2512 8686
- Yunnan Provience Key Laboratory of Energy Saving in Phosphorus Chemical Engineering and New Phosphorus Materials Kunming City 650500 China
- The Higher Educational Key Laboratory for Phosphorus Chemical Engineering of Yunnan Provience Kunming City 650500 China
| | - Chi Wang
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming City 650500 China +86-159 2512 8686
- Yunnan Provience Key Laboratory of Energy Saving in Phosphorus Chemical Engineering and New Phosphorus Materials Kunming City 650500 China
- The Higher Educational Key Laboratory for Phosphorus Chemical Engineering of Yunnan Provience Kunming City 650500 China
| | - Yixing Ma
- Faculty of Environmental Science Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming City 650500 China +86-187 8810 3059
| | - Kai Li
- Faculty of Environmental Science Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming City 650500 China +86-187 8810 3059
| | - Yi Mei
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming City 650500 China +86-159 2512 8686
- Yunnan Provience Key Laboratory of Energy Saving in Phosphorus Chemical Engineering and New Phosphorus Materials Kunming City 650500 China
- The Higher Educational Key Laboratory for Phosphorus Chemical Engineering of Yunnan Provience Kunming City 650500 China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Han Y, Rong X, Yingang Xue MW, Dai H, Liu Y. Progress in the preparation, application, and recycling of black phosphorus. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 311:137161. [PMID: 36347351 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2022] [Revised: 11/02/2022] [Accepted: 11/04/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Black phosphorus nanosheets (BPNSs) are a new member of the nanomaterial family, and they have good development potential in electrochemistry, electronics, optoelectronics, environmental protection, biomedical, and other fields because of their bandgap width, high anisotropy, broad optical absorption, high carrier mobility and many other features. Although many articles have been published about the preparation and application of BPNSs, these aspects have not been elucidated, and we aimed to fill this knowledge gap in this review. First, we used VOSviewer software to sort out articles published in the past 5 years and drew a literature map, which allowed us to sort out the relationship between various studies related to BPNSs, and reflect on the research focus in recent years. Because BPNSs must be made from black phosphorus (BP), and BPNSs are a nano form of BP, the collation of the BP preparation scheme was also helpful for the related research on BPNSs. This paper introduces the preparation of bulk BP and BPNSs, analyzes and compares the advantages and disadvantages of each method, and points out the most promising methods in the future. Then, we propose improvement directions for this method. We also introduce the characterization of BPNSs and combine it with the subsequent photocatalytic application of BPNSs. As a new material, the effect of BPNSs on the environment is still unknown; thus, an end treatment scheme for BPNSs is summarized according to existing methods. Based on the experience of nanomaterial treatment, this paper proposes a research focus for the end treatment of BPNSs in the future, providing a reference scheme for the end treatment of other nanomaterials. Finally, we summarize the full text and propose recommended methods and improvement plans.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ying Han
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, China.
| | - Xiaolong Rong
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, China
| | - Mingxin Wang Yingang Xue
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, China.
| | - Hao Dai
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, China
| | - Yuxuan Liu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, China
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
An ultrasensitive electrochemical self-signal circulating tumor DNA recognition strategy employing black phosphorous nanosheets assembled with flavin adenine dinucleotide. Bioelectrochemistry 2022; 148:108231. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2022.108231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2022] [Revised: 08/09/2022] [Accepted: 08/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
7
|
Yin Z, Liu C, Yi Y, Wu H, Fu X, Yan Y. A label-free electrochemical immunosensor based on PdPtCu@BP bilayer nanosheets for point-of-care kidney injury molecule-1 testing. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2022.116420] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
8
|
Jian L, Fu H, Zhao L, Zeng Y, Liu L, Feng L, Zhang T, Liang Q, Xiao X. A Novel Enzyme‐Free Biosensor for Hydrogen Peroxide Based on Black Phosphorus @Au‐Ag Nanohybrids. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202200894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lishan Jian
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemistry and Material Science Fujian Normal University Fuzhou Fujian 350007 China
| | - Hanping Fu
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemistry and Material Science Fujian Normal University Fuzhou Fujian 350007 China
| | - Ling Zhao
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemistry and Material Science Fujian Normal University Fuzhou Fujian 350007 China
| | - Yating Zeng
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemistry and Material Science Fujian Normal University Fuzhou Fujian 350007 China
| | - Liran Liu
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemistry and Material Science Fujian Normal University Fuzhou Fujian 350007 China
| | - Li Feng
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemistry and Material Science Fujian Normal University Fuzhou Fujian 350007 China
| | - Tianxiang Zhang
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemistry and Material Science Fujian Normal University Fuzhou Fujian 350007 China
| | - Qingshuang Liang
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemistry and Material Science Fujian Normal University Fuzhou Fujian 350007 China
| | - Xiufeng Xiao
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemistry and Material Science Fujian Normal University Fuzhou Fujian 350007 China
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Recent applications of black phosphorus and its related composites in electrochemistry and bioelectrochemistry: A mini review. Electrochem commun 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.elecom.2021.107095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
|
10
|
Li Q, Wu JT, Liu Y, Qi XM, Jin HG, Yang C, Liu J, Li GL, He QG. Recent advances in black phosphorus-based electrochemical sensors: A review. Anal Chim Acta 2021; 1170:338480. [PMID: 34090586 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2021.338480] [Citation(s) in RCA: 88] [Impact Index Per Article: 29.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2020] [Revised: 03/30/2021] [Accepted: 03/31/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Since the discovery of liquid-phase-exfoliated black phosphorus (BP) as a field-effect transistor in 2014, BP, with its 2D layered structure, has attracted significant attention, owing to its anisotropic electroconductivity, tunable direct bandgap, extraordinary surface activity, moderate switching ratio, high hole mobility, good biocompatibility, and biodegradability. Several pioneering research efforts have explored the application of BP in different types of electrochemical sensors. This review summarizes the latest synthesis methods, protection strategies, and electrochemical sensing applications of BP and its derivatives. The typical synthesis methods for BP-based crystals, nanosheets, and quantum dots are discussed in detail; the degradation of BP under ambient conditions is introduced; and state-of-the-art protection methodologies for enhancing BP stability are explored. Various electrochemical sensing applications, including chemically modified electrodes, electrochemiluminescence sensors, enzyme electrodes, electrochemical aptasensors, electrochemical immunosensors, and ion-selective electrodes are discussed in detail, along with the mechanisms of BP functionalization, sensing strategies, and sensing properties. Finally, the major challenges in this field are outlined and future research avenues for BP-based electrochemical sensors are highlighted.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qing Li
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, 412007, China
| | - Jing-Tao Wu
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, 412007, China
| | - Ying Liu
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, 412007, China
| | - Xiao-Man Qi
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, 412007, China
| | - Hong-Guang Jin
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, 410114, China
| | - Chun Yang
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, 412007, China
| | - Jun Liu
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, 412007, China
| | - Guang-Li Li
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, 412007, China.
| | - Quan-Guo He
- Hunan Key Laboratory of Biomedical Nanomaterials and Devices, College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, 412007, China
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Zeng M, Chen M, Huang D, Lei S, Zhang X, Wang L, Cheng Z. Engineered two-dimensional nanomaterials: an emerging paradigm for water purification and monitoring. MATERIALS HORIZONS 2021; 8:758-802. [PMID: 34821315 DOI: 10.1039/d0mh01358g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Water scarcity has become an increasingly complex challenge with the growth of the global population, economic expansion, and climate change, highlighting the demand for advanced water treatment technologies that can provide clean water in a scalable, reliable, affordable, and sustainable manner. Recent advancements on 2D nanomaterials (2DM) open a new pathway for addressing the grand challenge of water treatment owing to their unique structures and superior properties. Emerging 2D nanostructures such as graphene, MoS2, MXene, h-BN, g-C3N4, and black phosphorus have demonstrated an unprecedented surface-to-volume ratio, which promises ultralow material use, ultrafast processing time, and ultrahigh treatment efficiency for water cleaning/monitoring. In this review, we provide a state-of-the-art account on engineered 2D nanomaterials and their applications in emerging water technologies, involving separation, adsorption, photocatalysis, and pollutant detection. The fundamental design strategies of 2DM are discussed with emphasis on their physicochemical properties, underlying mechanism and targeted applications in different scenarios. This review concludes with a perspective on the pressing challenges and emerging opportunities in 2DM-enabled wastewater treatment and water-quality monitoring. This review can help to elaborate the structure-processing-property relationship of 2DM, and aims to guide the design of next-generation 2DM systems for the development of selective, multifunctional, programmable, and even intelligent water technologies. The global significance of clean water for future generations sheds new light and much inspiration in this rising field to enhance the efficiency and affordability of water treatment and secure a global water supply in a growing portion of the world.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Minxiang Zeng
- Artie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|