1
|
Ali S, Bolinger AA, Zhou J. Highlights on Fluorine-containing Drugs Approved by U.S. FDA in 2023. Curr Top Med Chem 2024; 24:843-849. [PMID: 38445700 DOI: 10.2174/0115680266300245240223070242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2023] [Revised: 01/19/2024] [Accepted: 01/30/2024] [Indexed: 03/07/2024]
Abstract
Fluorine continues to show its potential applications in drug discovery and development, as reflected by twelve drugs being fluorinated out of the fifty-five approved by the FDA in 2023. This concise review highlights the discovery of each of these fluorine-containing drugs in the past year, including its brand name, date of approval, composition, sponsors, indication, and mechanism of action. The relevant future trend is also briefly discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Saghir Ali
- Chemical Biology Program, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, 77555, United States
| | - Andrew A Bolinger
- Chemical Biology Program, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, 77555, United States
| | - Jia Zhou
- Chemical Biology Program, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, 77555, United States
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Ali S, Zhou J. Highlights on U.S. FDA-approved fluorinated drugs over the past five years (2018-2022). Eur J Med Chem 2023; 256:115476. [PMID: 37207534 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2023.115476] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2023] [Revised: 05/02/2023] [Accepted: 05/08/2023] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
The objective of this review is to provide an update on the fluorine-containing drugs approved by U.S. Food and Drug Administration in the span of past five years (2018-2022). The agency accepted a total of fifty-eight fluorinated entities to diagnose, mitigate and treat a plethora of diseases. Among them, thirty drugs are for therapy of various types of cancers, twelve for infectious diseases, eleven for CNS disorders, and six for some other diseases. These are categorized and briefly discussed based on their therapeutic areas. In addition, this review gives a glimpse about their trade name, date of approval, active ingredients, company developers, indications, and drug mechanisms. We anticipate that this review may inspire the drug discovery and medicinal chemistry community in both industrial and academic settings to explore the fluorinated molecules leading to the discovery of new drugs in the near future.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Saghir Ali
- Chemical Biology Program, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB), Galveston, TX, 77555, United States
| | - Jia Zhou
- Chemical Biology Program, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB), Galveston, TX, 77555, United States.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Zhang F, Jing C, Yan Z, Ge S, Liu P, Maganti S, Xu BB, Mahmoud KH, El-Bahy ZM, Huang M, Guo Z. Fluorinated acrylic monomer modified core-shell polyacrylate latex particles: Preparation, properties and characterizations. POLYMER 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2022.124783] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
4
|
Zhu M, Liu Z, Zhang Q, Zhang X, Li G, Abdel‐Magid B, Qu X. Preparation of
UV
‐thermal dual curable environmentally friendly polyacrylate pressure‐sensitive adhesives by bulk polymerization. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.5323] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Menglu Zhu
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Functional Polymers, School of Chemical Engineering Hebei University of Technology Tianjin China
| | - Zhenxin Liu
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Zhengzhou China
| | - Qingxin Zhang
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Functional Polymers, School of Chemical Engineering Hebei University of Technology Tianjin China
| | - Xiaojie Zhang
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Functional Polymers, School of Chemical Engineering Hebei University of Technology Tianjin China
| | - Guohua Li
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Functional Polymers, School of Chemical Engineering Hebei University of Technology Tianjin China
| | - Beckry Abdel‐Magid
- Department of Composite Materials Engineering Winona State University Winona Minnesota USA
| | - Xiongwei Qu
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Functional Polymers, School of Chemical Engineering Hebei University of Technology Tianjin China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Bertrand X, Chabaud L, Paquin JF. Hydrofluorination of Alkenes: A Review. Chem Asian J 2021; 16:563-574. [PMID: 33502810 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202001403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/07/2020] [Revised: 01/13/2021] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
In this minireview, we explore the different approaches used to perform the hydrofluorination reaction of alkenes. Contrary to other hydrohalogenation reactions, the hydrofluorination requires specific conditions due to the lower reactivity of HF. Over the years, many different approaches have been explored among which the use of HF complexes has particularly proved to be useful as these reagents are easier to handle. The enantioselective hydrofluorination has been demonstrated using electrophilic sources of fluorine, while radical fluorination proved compatible with a vast range of functional groups that are generally problematic with strong acids and some fluoride sources. This review will cover the different conditions developed through the years, starting with the first reported addition using gaseous HF, up to the most recent method described in October 2020.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xavier Bertrand
- CCVC, PROTEO, Département de chimie, Université Laval, 1045 Avenue de la Médecine, Québec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada
| | - Laurent Chabaud
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, UMR, 5255, CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, 33405, Talence, France
| | - Jean-François Paquin
- CCVC, PROTEO, Département de chimie, Université Laval, 1045 Avenue de la Médecine, Québec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Synthesis of 5-fluoro-2-nitrobenzotrifluoride in a continuous-flow millireactor with a safe and efficient protocol. J Flow Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s41981-019-00068-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
|
7
|
Zhu M, Cao Z, Zhou H, Xie Y, Li G, Wang N, Liu Y, He L, Qu X. Preparation of environmentally friendly acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives by bulk photopolymerization and their performance. RSC Adv 2020; 10:10277-10284. [PMID: 35498618 PMCID: PMC9050380 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra10514j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2019] [Accepted: 02/25/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Polyacrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSAs) based on butyl acrylate (BA), 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA), and acrylic acid (AA) were prepared by a bulk polymerization process triggered by a radical photoinitiator under UV irradiation and UV-crosslinking. 1,6-Hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA) with difunctional groups was introduced into the PSAs to modify semi-interpenetrating network structures. The effect of HDDA content on the pressure-sensitive performance was comprehensively tested. The viscosity of the prepolymer was measured by a rotational viscometer. Prepolymers obtained by a photoinduced process and UV crosslinking process were confirmed via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). All double bonds participated in the copolymerization without any remaining monomers, which reflected the concept of green environmental protection. Gel content in the crosslinked portion was examined by Soxhlet extraction, whilst the soluble molecular weight of PSAs was characterized by gel permeation chromatography (GPC). The viscoelastic properties of polymer films were determined by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). The Tg value and storage modulus (G′) of the PSAs were enhanced with the addition of HDDA. Moreover, three fundamental adhesive properties, i.e. loop tack force, peel force and shear strength of PSAs, were measured. The results showed that UV crosslinking technology achieved a good balance of the three forces with excellent pressure-sensitive properties. Polyacrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives based on butyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, and acrylic acid were prepared by a bulk polymerization process triggered by a radical photoinitiator under UV irradiation and UV-crosslinking.![]()
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Menglu Zhu
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Functional Polymers
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Hebei University of Technology
- Tianjin
- P. R. China
| | - Zhanshuo Cao
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Functional Polymers
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Hebei University of Technology
- Tianjin
- P. R. China
| | - Haijun Zhou
- Institute of Energy Resources
- Hebei Academy of Sciences
- Shijiazhuang 050081
- P. R. China
| | - Yijun Xie
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Functional Polymers
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Hebei University of Technology
- Tianjin
- P. R. China
| | - Guohua Li
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Functional Polymers
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Hebei University of Technology
- Tianjin
- P. R. China
| | - Nongyue Wang
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Functional Polymers
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Hebei University of Technology
- Tianjin
- P. R. China
| | - Yingchun Liu
- Jinghua Plastics Industry Co. Ltd
- Langfang
- P. R. China
| | - Lianqi He
- Engineering Centre of Flexible Special Hose of Hebei Province
- Hengshui
- P. R. China
| | - Xiongwei Qu
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Functional Polymers
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Hebei University of Technology
- Tianjin
- P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Mei H, Han J, Fustero S, Medio-Simon M, Sedgwick DM, Santi C, Ruzziconi R, Soloshonok VA. Fluorine-Containing Drugs Approved by the FDA in 2018. Chemistry 2019; 25:11797-11819. [PMID: 31099931 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201901840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 292] [Impact Index Per Article: 58.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2019] [Revised: 05/17/2019] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Over the last two decades, fluorine substitution has become one of the essential structural traits in modern pharmaceuticals. Thus, about half of the most successful drugs (blockbuster drugs) contain fluorine atoms. In this review, we profile 17 fluorine-containing drugs approved by the food and drug administration (FDA) in 2018. The newly approved pharmaceuticals feature several types of aromatic F and CF3 , as well as aliphatic (CF2 ) substitution, offering advances in the treatment of various diseases, including cancer, HIV, malarial and smallpox infections.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Haibo Mei
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China
| | - Jianlin Han
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China
| | - Santos Fustero
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain.,Laboratorio de Moléculas Orgánicas, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, 46012, Valencia, Spain
| | - Mercedes Medio-Simon
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain.,Laboratorio de Moléculas Orgánicas, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, 46012, Valencia, Spain
| | - Daniel M Sedgwick
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain.,Laboratorio de Moléculas Orgánicas, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, 46012, Valencia, Spain
| | - Claudio Santi
- Department of Phrmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, Via del Liceo 1, 06123, Perugia, Italy
| | - Renzo Ruzziconi
- Department of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnologies, University of Perugia, Via Elce di Sotto 8, 06123, Perugia, Italy
| | - Vadim A Soloshonok
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018, San Sebastián, Spain.,IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, María Díaz de Haro 3, Plaza Bizkaia, 48013, Bilbao, Spain
| |
Collapse
|