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Zhou X, Chen J, Zheng H, An D, Obadi M, Xu B. Explaining the improving effect of dough crumb-sheet composite rolling on fresh noodle quality: From microstructure and moisture distribution perspective. J Texture Stud 2024; 55:e12836. [PMID: 38702990 DOI: 10.1111/jtxs.12836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2024] [Revised: 03/22/2024] [Accepted: 04/01/2024] [Indexed: 05/06/2024]
Abstract
A new technique known as dough crumb-sheet composite rolling (DC-SCR) was used to improve the quality of fresh noodles. However, there is a dearth of theoretical investigations into the optimal selection of specific parameters for this technology, and the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. Therefore, the effects of dough crumb addition times in DC-SCR on the texture, cooking, and eating quality of fresh noodles were first studied. Then, the underlying regulation mechanism of DC-SCR technology on fresh noodles was analyzed in terms of moisture distribution and microstructure. The study demonstrated that the most significant enhancement in the quality of fresh noodles was achieved by adding dough crumbs six times. Compared with fresh noodles made without the addition of dough crumbs, the initial hardness and chewiness of fresh noodles made by adding six times of dough crumbs increased by 25.32% and 46.82%, respectively. In contrast, the cooking time and cooking loss were reduced by 28.45% and 29.69%, respectively. This quality improvement in fresh noodles made by DC-SCR came from the microstructural differences of the gluten network between the inner and outer layers of the dough sheet. A dense structure on the outside and a loose structure on the inside could endow the fresh noodles made by DC-SCR with higher hardness, a shortened cooking time, and less cooking loss. This study would provide a theoretical and experimental basis for creating high-quality fresh noodles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoqian Zhou
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jin Chen
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China
| | - Haitao Zheng
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China
| | - Di An
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China
- School of Grain Science and Technology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China
| | - Mohammed Obadi
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China
| | - Bin Xu
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China
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2
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Moraes IA, Neves MG, Siesler HW, E L Villa J, Cunha RL, Barbin DF. Characterization and classification of oleogels and edible oil using vibrational spectroscopy in tandem with one-class and multiclass chemometric methods. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2024; 313:124148. [PMID: 38492463 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2024.124148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2023] [Revised: 02/14/2024] [Accepted: 03/10/2024] [Indexed: 03/18/2024]
Abstract
Oleogel represents a promising healthier alternative to act as a substitute for conventional fat in various food products. Oil selection is a crucial factor in determining the technological properties and applications of oleogels due to their distinct fatty acid composition, molecular weight, and thermal properties, as well as the presence of antioxidants and oxidative stability. Hence, the relevance of monitoring oleogel properties by non-destructive, eco-friendly, portable, fast, and effective techniques is a relevant task and constitutes an advance in the evaluation of oleogels quality. Thus, the present study aims to classify oleogels rapidly and reliably, without the use of chemicals, comparing two handheld near infrared (NIR) spectrometers and one portable Raman device. Furthermore, two different multivariate methods are compared for oleogel classification according to oil type. Three types of oleogels were prepared, containing 95 % oil (sunflower, soy, olive) and 5 % beeswax as a structuring agent, melted at 90 °C. Polarized light microscopy (PLM) images were acquired, and fatty acid composition, peroxide index and free fatty acid content were determined using official methods. A total of 240 oleogel and 92 oil spectra were obtained for each instrument. After spectra pretreatment, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was performed, and two classification methods were investigated. The Data Driven - Soft Independent Modelling of Class Analogy (DD-SIMCA) and Partial Least Squares Discriminant Analysis (PLS-DA) models demonstrated 95 % to 100 % of accuracy for the external test set. In conclusion, the use of vibrational spectroscopy using handheld and portable instruments in tandem with chemometrics showed to be an efficient alternative for classifying oils and oleogels and could be extended to other food samples. Although the classification of vegetable oils by NIR is widely used and known, this work proposes the classification of different types of oil in oleogel matrices, which has not yet been explored in the literature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ingrid A Moraes
- Department of Food Engineering and Technology. School of Food Engineering. University of Campinas, SP, Brazil.
| | - Marina G Neves
- Department of Physical Chemistry, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany
| | - Heinz W Siesler
- Department of Physical Chemistry, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany
| | - Javier E L Villa
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Campinas, Campinas-SP, Brazil
| | - Rosiane L Cunha
- Department of Food Engineering and Technology. School of Food Engineering. University of Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - Douglas F Barbin
- Department of Food Engineering and Technology. School of Food Engineering. University of Campinas, SP, Brazil
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3
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Han L, Chen F, Qiu Y, Gao J, Zhu Q, Wu T, Wang P, Zhang M. Development and characterization of hydrogel-in-oleogel (bigel) systems and their application as a butter replacer for bread making. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2024; 104:1920-1927. [PMID: 37884466 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.13076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2023] [Revised: 09/21/2023] [Accepted: 10/27/2023] [Indexed: 10/28/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Butter has been widely used in bakery products and it contains high level of saturated fats. However, excessive consumption of saturated fats would increase the risk of chronic disease. This study was to fabricate water-in-oil (W/O) type bigels as butter replacers to improve the quality attributes of breads. RESULTS A stable water-in-oil (W/O) type bigel system was fabricated based on mixed oleogelators (rice bran wax and glycerol monostearate) and sodium alginate hydrogel. The ratios of oleogel to hydrogel could significantly affect the stability, microstructure and rheological properties of bigels. All of the bigels exhibited solid-like properties, with increased oleogel fractions, and the network structure of bigel became more compact and orderly with smaller sodium alginate gel particles. Meanwhile, the viscoelastic modulus and firmness of bigel increased, contributing to a higher stability. The bigel dough exhibited lower gel strength and relatively higher extensibility compared to the butter dough. Regardless of oleogel fractions, all the bigel produced bread with a higher specific volume and softer texture than the butter bread. When the oleogel fractions was less than 80%, increasing the oleogel fractions was more beneficial for improving the specific volume, softness and fluffy structure of bread. CONCLUSION W/O type bigel as butter replacers showed great potential in improving the appearance, structure and textural properties of bread. © 2023 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lijun Han
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Fu Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Yihua Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Jianbiao Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Qiaomei Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin, China
- Tianjin Modern Innovative TCM Technology Co., Ltd, Tianjin, China
| | - Tao Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Ping Wang
- Tianjin Modern Innovative TCM Technology Co., Ltd, Tianjin, China
| | - Min Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin, China
- China-Russia Agricultural Processing Joint Laboratory, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin, China
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Zhang J, Zhao F, Li C, Ban X, Gu Z, Li Z. Acceleration mechanism of the rehydration process of dried rice noodles by the porous structure. Food Chem 2024; 431:137050. [PMID: 37573750 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2023] [Revised: 07/23/2023] [Accepted: 07/27/2023] [Indexed: 08/15/2023]
Abstract
Rehydration of dried rice noodles (DRNs) is a time-consuming process, which is dominated by the compactness of noodle structure. Therefore, DRNs with differentiated porous structures were prepared, and their effect on the rehydration process was investigated. Porous structure can shorten rehydration time by reducing the time needed for water to migrate into the noodle core, or the water amount required for rehydration. Magnetic resonance imaging showed that although larger pores facilitate absorbing more water, the time for water to migrate into the noodle center is longer than that of medium size pores, as water needs to fill the periphery large hole before inward migration. SAXS analysis demonstrated that the presence of flexible starch molecular chains reduce the water required to achieve the maximum tensile strain of samples, thus shortening the rehydration time. Understanding the acceleration mechanism of porous structure on rehydration contributes to designing improved process of instant noodle products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiayan Zhang
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Department of Food and Chemical Engineering, Liuzhou Institute of Technology, Liuzhou 545616, China
| | - Fangfang Zhao
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Caiming Li
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Safety and Quality Control, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Xiaofeng Ban
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Safety and Quality Control, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Zhengbiao Gu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Safety and Quality Control, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
| | - Zhaofeng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Safety and Quality Control, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
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Gao W, Yang G, Zhang D, Xu X, Hu J, Meng P, Liu W. Evaluation of high oleic sunflower oil oleogels with beeswax, beeswax-glyceryl monopalmitate, and beeswax-Span80 in cookie preparation. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2023; 103:6198-6207. [PMID: 37140538 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.12687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2023] [Revised: 04/25/2023] [Accepted: 05/02/2023] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Shortening is used widely in cookie preparation to improve quality and texture. However, large amounts of saturated and trans fatty acids present in shortening have adverse effects on human health, and much effort has been made to reduce the use of shortening. The use of oleogels might be a suitable alternative. In this study, the oleogels of high oleic sunflower oil with beeswax (BW), BW-glyceryl monopalmitate (BW-GMP), and BW-Span80 (BW-S80) were prepared and their suitability to replace shortening in cookie preparation was evaluated. RESULTS The solid fat content of BW, BW-GMP, and BW-S80 oleogels was significantly lower than that of commercial shortening when the temperature was not higher than 35 °C. However, the oil-binding capacity of these oleogels was almost similar to that of shortening. The crystals in the shortening and oleogels were β' form mainly; however, the morphology of crystal aggregates in these oleogels was different from that of shortening. The textural and rheological properties of doughs prepared with the oleogels were similar, and clearly different from those of dough with commercial shortening. The breaking strengths of cookies made with oleogels were lower than that of cookies prepared with shortening. However, cookies containing BW-GMP and BW-S80 oleogels were similar in density and color to those prepared with shortening. CONCLUSION The textural properties and color of cookies with BW-GMP and BW-S80 oleogels were very similar to those of the cookies containing commercial shortening. The BW-GMP and BW-S80 oleogels could act as alternatives to shortening in the preparation of cookies. © 2023 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weifeng Gao
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Guolong Yang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Dan Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Xiaoxin Xu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Jingbo Hu
- College of Chemical Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Pengcheng Meng
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Wei Liu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China
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Chowdhury B, Sharma A, Akshit FNU, Mohan MS, Salunke P, Anand S. A review of oleogels applications in dairy foods. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2023:1-19. [PMID: 37229559 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2023.2215871] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
The characteristics of dairy products, such as texture, color, flavor, and nutritional profile, are significantly influenced by the presence of milk fat. However, saturated fatty acids account for 65% of total milk fat. With increased health awareness and regulatory recommendations, consumer preferences have evolved toward low/no saturated fat food products. Reducing the saturated fat content of dairy products to meet market demands is an urgent yet challenging task, as it may compromise product quality and increase production costs. In this regard, oleogels have emerged as a viable milk fat replacement in dairy foods. This review focuses on recent advances in oleogel systems and explores their potential for incorporation into dairy products as a milk fat substitute. Overall, it can be concluded that oleogel can be a potential alternative to replace milk fat fully or partially in the product matrix to improve nutritional profile by mimicking similar rheological and textural product characteristics as milk fat. Furthermore, the impact of consuming oleogel-based dairy foods on digestibility and gut health is also discussed. A thorough comprehension of the application of oleogels in dairy products will provide an opportunity for the dairy sector to develop applications that will appeal to the changing consumer needs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bhaswati Chowdhury
- Department of Dairy and Food Science, South Dakota State University, Brookings, South Dakota, USA
| | - Aditya Sharma
- Department of Dairy and Food Science, South Dakota State University, Brookings, South Dakota, USA
| | - F N U Akshit
- Department of Dairy and Food Science, South Dakota State University, Brookings, South Dakota, USA
| | - Maneesha S Mohan
- Department of Dairy and Food Science, South Dakota State University, Brookings, South Dakota, USA
| | - Prafulla Salunke
- Department of Dairy and Food Science, South Dakota State University, Brookings, South Dakota, USA
| | - Sanjeev Anand
- Department of Dairy and Food Science, South Dakota State University, Brookings, South Dakota, USA
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7
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Kwon H, Lee DU, Lee S. Lutein fortification of wheat bread with marigold powder: impact on rheology, water dynamics, and structure. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2023. [PMID: 37046391 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.12621] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2022] [Revised: 04/05/2023] [Accepted: 04/13/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Demands for foods conducive to eye health have been on the increase in the global healthcare sector. Marigold powder as a major source of lutein was utilized to produce lutein-fortified breads for ocular health. The physicochemical characteristics of the doughs and breads were investigated in terms of rheology, water mobility, and protein secondary structures. RESULTS The incorporation of marigold powder decreased the water absorption of doughs without significantly altering thermomechanical properties. With a range of fortification levels (1-3%), marigold powder led to decreased storage and loss modulus of doughs by weakening their gluten network, which was supported by their T2 relaxation times. The resistance of the doughs weakened with increasing levels of marigold powder, while their extensibilities significantly incremented. Fourier transform infrared spectral deconvolution revealed the changes in wheat protein structures upon marigold powder incorporation, in which the proportion of β-turn increased at the expense of β-sheet ratio. The breads with marigold powder displayed increased specific volume from 4.034 to 4.368 mL g-1 , accompanied by softer textures. The baking process led to heat-induced losses in lutein concentration of less than 10% within the crumb and approximately 30% in the crust. CONCLUSION The use of marigold powder induced changes in protein secondary structure and extensional features of doughs, contributing to increased loaf volume and softer texture. Overall, this study provides fundamental information on the rheological and structural effects of marigold powder in a wheat bread system, consequently encouraging the food industry to utilize marigold power as a functional food ingredient. © 2023 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hyukjin Kwon
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology and Carbohydrate Bioproduct Research Center, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Dong-Un Lee
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University, Anseong, South Korea
| | - Suyong Lee
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology and Carbohydrate Bioproduct Research Center, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea
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8
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Zhang J, You Y, Li C, Ban X, Gu Z, Li Z. The modulatory roles and regulatory strategy of starch in the textural and rehydration attributes of dried noodle products. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2022; 64:5551-5567. [PMID: 36524398 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2022.2155797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Noodles are popular staple foods globally, and dried noodle products (DNPs) have gained increasing attention due to recent changes in consumer diet behavior. Rapid rehydration and excellent texture quality are the two major demands consumers make of dried noodle products. Unfortunately, these two qualities conflict with each other: the rapid rehydration of DNPs generally requires a loose structure, which is disadvantageous for good texture qualities. This contradiction limits further development of the noodle industry, and overcoming this limitation remains challenging. Starch is the major component of noodles, and it has two main roles in DNPs. It serves as a skeleton for the noodle in gel networks form or acts as a noodle network filler in granule form. In this review, we comprehensively investigate the different roles of starch in DNPs, and propose strategies for balancing the conflicts between texture and rehydration qualities of DNPs by regulating the gel network and granule structure of starch. Current strategies in regulating the gel network mainly focused on the hydrogen bond strength, the orientation degree, and the porosity; while regulating granule structure was generally performed by adjusting the integrity and the gelatinization degree of starch. This review assists in the production of instant dried noodle products with desired qualities, and provides insights into promising enhancements in the quality of starch-based products by manipulating starch structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiayan Zhang
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China
| | - Yuxian You
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China
| | - Caiming Li
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaofeng Ban
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhengbiao Gu
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhaofeng Li
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China
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9
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Obadi M, Li Y, Xu B. Identifying key factors and strategies for reducing oil content in fried instant noodles. J Food Sci 2022; 87:4329-4347. [PMID: 36076362 DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.16301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2022] [Revised: 07/19/2022] [Accepted: 08/03/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Fried instant noodles have become a popular instant food in recent years, favored by consumers for their unique flavor and taste. Unfortunately, the oil content of instant noodles is generally high, so the rise of fat-related diseases poses a major health issue. From the perspective of the cost of instant noodle manufacturers and the health of consumers, it is of great significance to reduce the oil content of instant noodles. The aim of this review article is to provide an overview of the main factors, such as raw materials and production processes, affecting oil content in instant noodles in order to suggest specific strategies to reduce the oil content in the end product. From the literature reviewed, adding acetylated potato starch/carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, or preharvest-dropped apple powder in the noodle formulation could be a better choice to reduce oil uptake by 5%-20%. Instant noodles with lower oil content can be produced using novel alternative frying technologies, including microwave and vacuum frying. The proper management of the production processes and the implementation of enhancement strategies may result in a reduction of oil content in the end product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammed Obadi
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China
| | - Yuntong Li
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.,Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Research, Resource Mining and High-valued Utilization on Edible & Medicinal Plant, Jishou University, Jishou, China
| | - Bin Xu
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China
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10
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Highly branched starch accelerates the restoration of edible quality of dried rice noodles during rehydration. Carbohydr Polym 2022; 292:119612. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.119612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2022] [Revised: 04/17/2022] [Accepted: 05/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Noonim P, Rajasekaran B, Venkatachalam K. Effect of Palm Oil-Carnauba Wax Oleogel That Processed with Ultrasonication on the Physicochemical Properties of Salted Duck Egg White Fortified Instant Noodles. Gels 2022; 8:gels8080487. [PMID: 36005088 PMCID: PMC9407518 DOI: 10.3390/gels8080487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2022] [Revised: 07/23/2022] [Accepted: 07/25/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The present study permutes edible palm oil (PO) into oleogel by incorporating carnauba wax (CW) at two different concentrations (5 g/100 g and 10 g/100 g, w/w) and processing using ultrasonication. The prepared oleogels (OG1: PO-CW (5 g/100 g); OG2: PO-CW (10 g/100 g); and OGU1: PO-CW (5 g/100 g) with ultrasonication, and OGU2: PO-CW (10 g/100 g) with ultrasonication) were compared with PO (control) to deep fry salted duck egg white (SDEW) fortified instant noodles. The impact of different frying mediums on the physicochemical properties of SDEW noodles was investigated. SDEW instant noodles that were fried using OGU and OG samples had a higher L* and b* but lower a* values than those that were fried in PO (p < 0.05). Among the oleogel-fried samples, noodles that were fried in OGU2 and OG2 effectively lowered the oil uptake and showed better cooking properties than OGU1- and OG1-fried noodles, respectively (p < 0.05). Textural attributes such as higher hardness, firmness, chewiness, tensile strength and elasticity, and lower stickiness were noticed in the samples that were fried in OGU, followed by OG and PO (p < 0.05). Scanning electron microstructure revealed a uniform and smoother surface of noodles fried in OGU and OG, whereas the PO-fried sample showed an uneven and rough surface with more bulges. Noodles were tested for fatty acid compositions, and the results found that oleogel-fried noodles retained more unsaturated fatty acids than the control (p < 0.05). During storage of the frying medium after frying the noodles, OGU and OG had higher oxidative stability with lower TBARS, PV, p-AnV, and Totox values than PO at room temperature for 12 days. Overall, using oleogel as frying media improved the physicochemical and nutritional properties of SDEW noodles. This finding could be beneficial for food industries to produce healthy fried food products for consumers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paramee Noonim
- Faculty of Innovative Agriculture and Fishery Establishment Project, Prince of Songkla University, Surat Thani Campus, Makham Tia, Muang, Surat Thani 84000, Thailand
| | - Bharathipriya Rajasekaran
- International Center of Excellence in Seafood Science and Innovation, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand
| | - Karthikeyan Venkatachalam
- Faculty of Innovative Agriculture and Fishery Establishment Project, Prince of Songkla University, Surat Thani Campus, Makham Tia, Muang, Surat Thani 84000, Thailand
- Correspondence: or
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12
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Establishment of machine learning hyperparameters for predicting the extensional properties of noodles from the thermo-mechanical properties of wheat flour. J FOOD ENG 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2022.110940] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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13
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Cui X, Saleh ASM, Yang S, Wang N, Wang P, Zhu M, Xiao Z. Oleogels as Animal Fat and Shortening Replacers: Research Advances and Application Challenges. FOOD REVIEWS INTERNATIONAL 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/87559129.2022.2062769] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- XiaoTong Cui
- College of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
| | - Ahmed. S. M. Saleh
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt
| | - Shu Yang
- College of Life Science and Bioengineering, Shenyang University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
| | - Na Wang
- Department of Food Science, College of Light Industry, Liaoning University, Shenyany, Liaoning, China
| | - Peng Wang
- College of Grain Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
| | - Minpeng Zhu
- College of Grain Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
| | - Zhigang Xiao
- College of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
- College of Grain Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
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14
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Aranda-Ledesma NE, Bautista-Hernández I, Rojas R, Aguilar-Zárate P, Medina-Herrera NDP, Castro-López C, Guadalupe Martínez-Ávila GC. Candelilla wax: Prospective suitable applications within the food field. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2022.113170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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15
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Li L, Liu G, Bogojevic O, Pedersen JN, Guo Z. Edible oleogels as solid fat alternatives: Composition and oleogelation mechanism implications. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 2022; 21:2077-2104. [DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.12928] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2021] [Revised: 01/05/2022] [Accepted: 01/26/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Linlin Li
- School of Food Science and Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou China
- Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Technical Science Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark
| | - Guoqin Liu
- School of Food Science and Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou China
- Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Products Safety South China University of Technology Guangzhou China
| | - Oliver Bogojevic
- Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Technical Science Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark
| | - Jacob Nedergaard Pedersen
- Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Technical Science Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark
| | - Zheng Guo
- Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Technical Science Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark
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16
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Wang Z, Chandrapala J, Truong T, Farahnaky A. Oleogels prepared with low molecular weight gelators: Texture, rheology and sensory properties, a review. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2022; 63:6069-6113. [PMID: 35057682 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2022.2027339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
There is a growing need for healthier foods with no trans and reduced saturated fat. However, solid fats play critical roles in texture and sensory attributes of food products, making it challenging to eliminate them in foods. Recently, the concept of oleogelation as a novel oil structuring technique has received numerous attentions owing to their great potential to mimic the properties of solid fats. Understanding textural, rheological and sensory properties of oleogels helps predict the techno-functionalities of oleogels to replace solid fats in food products. This research critically reviews the textural and rheological properties of oleogels prepared by low molecular weight oleogelators (LMWGs) and functional characteristics of foods formulated by these oleogels. The mechanical properties of LMWG-containing oleogels are comprehensively discussed against conventional solid fats. The interactions between the oleogel and its surrounding food matrix are explained, and the sensory attributes of oleogel containing reformulated products are highlighted. Scientific insights into the texture and rheological properties of oleogels manufactured with a wide range of low molecular gelators and their related products are provided in order to boost their implication for creating healthier foods with high consumer acceptability. Future research opportunities on low molecular weight gelators are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ziyu Wang
- Biosciences and Food Technology, School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
| | - Jayani Chandrapala
- Biosciences and Food Technology, School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
| | - Tuyen Truong
- Biosciences and Food Technology, School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
| | - Asgar Farahnaky
- Biosciences and Food Technology, School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
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17
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Ojukwu M, Ahaotu N, Mat Easa A. Evaluation of air‐dried soy protein isolate‐rice noodles prepared via combined treatment with microbial transglutaminase and glucono‐δ‐lactone. Int J Food Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Moses Ojukwu
- Food Technology Division School of Industrial Technology Universiti Sains Malaysia Penang Malaysia
- Department of Food Science and Technology Federal University of Technology Owerri Imo Nigeria
| | - Ndidiamaka Ahaotu
- Department of Food Science and Technology Federal University of Technology Owerri Imo Nigeria
| | - Azhar Mat Easa
- Food Technology Division School of Industrial Technology Universiti Sains Malaysia Penang Malaysia
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18
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Hydration and plasticization effects of maltodextrin on the structure and cooking quality of extruded whole buckwheat noodles. Food Chem 2021; 374:131613. [PMID: 34815111 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2021] [Revised: 11/04/2021] [Accepted: 11/11/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In order to improve the structure and cooking quality of extruded whole buckwheat noodles (EWBN), maltodextrin (MD), the homologous substances of starch, was added to buckwheat flour to prepare the EWBN. Hydrogen bonds formed between MD and buckwheat starch molecules and the crystallinity of EWBN decreased as determined by FT-IR and X-ray diffraction, which indicated plasticization effects of MD on buckwheat starch. The content of tightly bound water first increased and then decreased with the increasing amount of MD and the cooking time of EWBM decreased from 5.4 to 3.1 min due to the hydration effects of MD. The cooking loss first decreased and then increased, and showed a minimum value of 9.22% when adding 1 wt% of MD. For texture properties, the hardness, stickiness, chewiness and elongation at break of EWBN first increased and then decreased with the addition of MD, and all reached the maximum value at 3 wt% of MD. These findings showed the potential of adding MD, especially at the appropriate concentration, for improving structure and cooking quality of EWBN.
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19
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Plant based protein products: Characterization and functionality of dried tofu noodles containing lotus root powder. FOOD BIOSCI 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2021.101342] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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20
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Muthurajan M, Veeramani A, Rahul T, Gupta RK, Anukiruthika T, Moses JA, Anandharamakrishnan C. Valorization of Food Industry Waste Streams Using 3D Food Printing: A Study on Noodles Prepared from Potato Peel Waste. FOOD BIOPROCESS TECH 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11947-021-02675-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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21
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Sun P, Xia B, Ni ZJ, Wang Y, Elam E, Thakur K, Ma YL, Wei ZJ. Characterization of functional chocolate formulated using oleogels derived from β-sitosterol with γ-oryzanol/lecithin/stearic acid. Food Chem 2021; 360:130017. [PMID: 33984566 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2021] [Revised: 04/22/2021] [Accepted: 05/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
With an aim to prepare the functional chocolate, corn oil was used as the base oil and β-sitosterol was combined with oryzanol/stearic acid/lecithin to prepare respective oleogels (GO, SO, and LO). Oleogels (12%) were prepared by adding compound oleogelators at different ratios [GO-2:3, SO-1:4, and LO-4:1 (w/w)] in corn oil. The microstructure, interaction, thermodynamic, crystalline, and rheological behavior of formulated oleogels were studied by microscopic observation, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and rotational rheometer, respectively. The results showed that GO had the strongest gel forming ability and the densest gel crystallization network. Moreover, chocolate prepared with GO (cocoa butter and oleogels-1:1) had the similar texture, crystal structure, rheological, and sensory properties to that of dark chocolate. This study provides the possibility for the wider application of oleogel prepared with lower saturated and trans-fatty acids in the chocolate industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ping Sun
- School of Food Science and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, PR China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Production and Safety, School of Biological Science and Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, PR China
| | - Bing Xia
- School of Food Science and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, PR China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Production and Safety, School of Biological Science and Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, PR China
| | - Zhi-Jing Ni
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Production and Safety, School of Biological Science and Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, PR China
| | - Yue Wang
- School of Food Science and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, PR China
| | - Elnur Elam
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Production and Safety, School of Biological Science and Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, PR China
| | - Kiran Thakur
- School of Food Science and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, PR China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Production and Safety, School of Biological Science and Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, PR China.
| | - Yi-Long Ma
- School of Food Science and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, PR China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Production and Safety, School of Biological Science and Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, PR China.
| | - Zhao-Jun Wei
- School of Food Science and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, PR China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Production and Safety, School of Biological Science and Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, PR China.
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22
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Teleky BE, Martău GA, Vodnar DC. Physicochemical Effects of Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus casei Cocultures on Soy-Wheat Flour Dough Fermentation. Foods 2020; 9:E1894. [PMID: 33353037 PMCID: PMC7766497 DOI: 10.3390/foods9121894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2020] [Revised: 12/10/2020] [Accepted: 12/15/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
In contemporary food production, an important role is given to the increase in the nutritional quality of foodstuff. In the bakery industry, one of the main cereals used is wheat flour (WF), which creates bread with proper sensory evaluation but is nutritionally poor. Soy-flour (SF) has increased nutrient content, and its consumption is recommended due to several health benefits. Dough fermentation with lactic acid bacteria (LAB) increases bread shelf life, improves flavor, and its nutritional quality, mostly due to its high organic acid production capability. In the present study, the addition of SF to WF, through fermentation with the cocultures of Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus casei was analyzed. Three different batches were performed by using WF supplemented with SF, as follows: batch A consisting of 90% WF and 10% SF; batch B-95% WF and 5% SF; batch C-100% WF. The fermentation with these two LABs presented several positive effects, which, together with increased SF content, improved the dough's rheological and physicochemical characteristics. The dynamic rheological analysis exhibited a more stable elastic-like behavior in doughs supplemented with SF (G' 4936.2 ± 12.7, and G″ 2338.4 ± 9.1). Organic acid production changes were the most significant, especially for the lactic, citric, and tartaric content.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bernadette-Emőke Teleky
- Institute of Life Sciences, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania; (B.-E.T.); (G.A.M.)
| | - Gheorghe Adrian Martău
- Institute of Life Sciences, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania; (B.-E.T.); (G.A.M.)
- Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Dan Cristian Vodnar
- Institute of Life Sciences, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania; (B.-E.T.); (G.A.M.)
- Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
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23
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Hwang HS, Winkler-Moser JK. Properties of margarines prepared from soybean oil oleogels with mixtures of candelilla wax and beeswax. J Food Sci 2020; 85:3293-3302. [PMID: 32935874 DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.15444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2020] [Revised: 07/21/2020] [Accepted: 08/13/2020] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to examine the physical properties of margarines prepared from oleogels with binary mixtures of candelilla wax (CDW) and beeswax (BW) in soybean oil. Some of the margarines made from oleogels with mixtures of CDW and BW had higher firmness than those made with one wax. For example, a 3% wax margarine made with 25% CDW and 75% BW had significantly higher firmness (0.97 N) than those with 100% CDW (0.59 N) and with 100% BW (0.11 N). Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and solid fat content (SFC) analyses revealed eutectic melting properties for binary wax margarines, which may be desirable since wax oleogel-based margarines often have higher melting points than conventional margarines. For example, the major melting point of 3% wax margarine made with 50% CDW and 50% BW was 43.85 °C, while for margarines made with 100% CDW or 100% BW, the melting points were at 46.00% and 47.61 °C, respectively. SFC was lowest for margarines with 50 or 75% BW; for example, 3% wax margarine with 25% CDW and 75% BW had 0.72% SFC at 40 °C while those with 100% CDW and 100% BW had 1.19 and 1.13% SFC, respectively. However, dropping point constantly decreased with increasing BW ratios. This study demonstrated that by mixing two waxes, the firmness of oleogel-based margarines could be increased, and the melting point could be tailored by the ratio of two waxes. PRACTICAL APPLICATION: This study demonstrated that firmness and melting properties of margarines prepared from wax-oleogels can be improved by mixing two waxes, making their practical application more feasible. Firmness of margarines prepared with oleogels of binary mixtures of candelilla wax and beeswax were higher than those with pure waxes. The melting point of wax oleogel-based margarines was decreased by use of binary mixtures of candelilla wax and beeswax.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong-Sik Hwang
- United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, National Center for Agricultural Utilization Research, Functional Foods Research, Peoria, IL, 61604, USA
| | - Jill K Winkler-Moser
- United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, National Center for Agricultural Utilization Research, Functional Foods Research, Peoria, IL, 61604, USA
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24
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A critical review on structures, health effects, oxidative stability, and sensory properties of oleogels. BIOCATALYSIS AND AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bcab.2020.101657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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