1
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Kajihara T, Yahara K, Kamigaki T, Hirabayashi A, Hosaka Y, Kitamura N, Shimbashi R, Suzuki M, Sugai M, Shibayama K. Effects of coronavirus disease 2019 on the spread of respiratory-transmitted human-to-human bacteria. J Infect 2024; 89:106201. [PMID: 38897241 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2024.106201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2024] [Revised: 06/07/2024] [Accepted: 06/11/2024] [Indexed: 06/21/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has necessitated significant changes in medical systems, social behaviours, and non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs). We aimed to determine the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on changes in the epidemiology of respiratory-transmitted bacteria that have been unexplored. METHODS We utilised a comprehensive national surveillance database from 2018 to 2021 to compare monthly number of patients with four respiratory-transmitted human-to-human bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, and Streptococcus pyogenes) before and after the COVID-19 pandemic, stratified by specimen sources and age groups. RESULTS The incidence of detected patients with S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, and S. pyogenes from both respiratory and blood cultures significantly decreased from 2019 to 2020. In 2021, the incidence of detected patients with the respiratory-transmitted bacterial species, except for S. pyogenes, from respiratory cultures, increased again from April to July, primarily affecting the 0-4-year age group. CONCLUSIONS Our comprehensive national surveillance data analysis demonstrates the dynamic changes and effects of NPIs on respiratory-transmitted bacteria during the COVID-19 pandemic, with variations observed among species, specimen sources, and age groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Toshiki Kajihara
- Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Surveillance, Immunization, and Epidemiologic Research, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
| | - Koji Yahara
- Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Taro Kamigaki
- Center for Surveillance, Immunization, and Epidemiologic Research, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Aki Hirabayashi
- Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Yumiko Hosaka
- Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Norikazu Kitamura
- Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Reiko Shimbashi
- Center for Surveillance, Immunization, and Epidemiologic Research, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Motoi Suzuki
- Center for Surveillance, Immunization, and Epidemiologic Research, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Motoyuki Sugai
- Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Keigo Shibayama
- Department of Bacteriology/Drug Resistance and Pathogenesis, Nagoya University, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan
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Li L, Zhang H, Liu C, Wan L, Liu M, Li R, Liu H, Yin J, Shang M, Luo Y, Wang M, Wu X. The bacterial and fungal profiles of patients hospitalized with non-COVID-19 lower respiratory tract infections in Wuhan, China, 2019-2021. J Appl Microbiol 2024; 135:lxae150. [PMID: 38982332 DOI: 10.1093/jambio/lxae150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2023] [Revised: 06/07/2024] [Accepted: 07/05/2024] [Indexed: 07/11/2024]
Abstract
AIMS A severe lockdown occurred in Wuhan during the COVID-19 pandemic, followed by a remission phase in the pandemic's aftermath. This study analyzed the bacterial and fungal profiles of respiratory pathogens in patients hospitalized with non-COVID-19 lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) during this period to determine the pathogen profile distributions in different age groups and hospital departments in Wuhan. METHODS AND RESULTS We collected reports of pathogen testing in the medical records of patients hospitalized with non-COVID-19 LRTI between 2019 and 2021. These cases were tested for bacterial and fungal pathogens using 16S and internal transcribed spacer sequencing methods on bronchoalveolar lavage fluid samples. The study included 1368 cases. The bacteria most commonly identified were Streptococcus pneumoniae (12.50%) and Mycoplasma pneumoniae (8.33%). The most commonly identified fungi were Aspergillus fumigatus (2.49%) and Pneumocystis jirovecii (1.75%). Compared to 2019, the S. pneumoniae detection rates increased significantly in 2021, and those of M. pneumoniae decreased. Streptococcus pneumoniae was detected mainly in children. The detection rates of almost all fungi were greater in the respiratory Intensive Care Unit compared to respiratory medicine. Streptococcus pneumoniae and M. pneumoniae were detected more frequently in the pediatric department. CONCLUSIONS Before and after the COVID-19 outbreak, a change in the common pathogen spectrum was detected in patients with non-COVID-19 in Wuhan, with the greatest change occurring among children. The major pathogens varied by the patient's age and the hospital department.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liangyu Li
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
| | - Haiyue Zhang
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
| | - Chan Liu
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine,Tongji University, Shanghai, 200433, China
- Institute of Respiratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Lu Wan
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
| | - Mengling Liu
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
| | - Ruiyun Li
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
| | - Hailing Liu
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
| | - Jing Yin
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
| | - Min Shang
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
| | - Yuchuan Luo
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
| | - Ming Wang
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
| | - Xiaojun Wu
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
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Senok A, Thomsen J, Abdulrazzaq NM, Menezes GA, Ayoub Moubareck C, Everett D. Antimicrobial resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae: a retrospective analysis of emerging trends in the United Arab Emirates from 2010 to 2021. Front Public Health 2023; 11:1244357. [PMID: 38074724 PMCID: PMC10702210 DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1244357] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2023] [Accepted: 10/24/2023] [Indexed: 12/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Introduction Although pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCV) have been effective in reducing the burden of Streptococcus pneumoniae infections, there is a paucity of data on the relationship with antimicrobial resistance (AMR) trends in the Arabian Gulf region. This study was carried out to assess S. pneumoniae resistance trends in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) where PCV-13 vaccination was introduced in 2011. Methods Retrospective analysis of S. pneumoniae demographic and microbiological data collected as part of the national AMR surveillance program from 2010 to 2021 was carried out. A survey of reporting sites and hand searching of annual reports of local health authorities was carried out to identify data on S. pneumoniae serotypes as this is not included in the AMR surveillance database. Results From 2010 to 2021, 11,242 non-duplicate S. pneumoniae isolates were reported, increasing from 324 in 2010 to 1,115 in 2021. Factoring in annual increment in the number of surveillance sites, the number of isolates per site showed an upward trajectory from 2015 to 2018 and declined in 2020 with the onset of the pandemic. The majority of isolates (n/N = 5,751/11,242; 51.2%) were from respiratory tract specimens with 44.5% (n/N = 2,557/5,751) being nasal colonizers. Up to 11.9% (n/N = 1,337/11,242) were invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) isolates obtained from sterile site specimens including blood (n = 1,262), cerebrospinal (n = 52), pleural (n = 19) and joint (n = 4) fluid; and were predominantly from pediatric patients. The downward trend for amoxicillin and for penicillin G at the non-meningitis and meningitis as well as oral penicillin breakpoints was statistically significant. In contrast, increasing trends of resistance were seen for levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole and erythromycin. IPD and non-IPD isolates showed similar demographic and AMR trends. None of the surveillance sites carried out S. pneumoniae serotyping and handsearching of annual reports did not yield this information. Conclusion The increasing trend of pneumococcal disease and AMR with emergence of isolates with MDR phenotype despite is of concern. In the absence of S. pneumoniae serotyping the role of non-vaccine serotypes in driving this pattern remains unknown. There is an urgent need for serotype, genomic and AMR surveillance of S. pneumoniae isolates in the UAE.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abiola Senok
- College of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
- School of Dentistry, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom
| | - Jens Thomsen
- Abu Dhabi Public Health Center, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
- Department of Pathology and Infectious Diseases, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| | - Najiba M. Abdulrazzaq
- Al Kuwait Hospital Dubai, Emirates Health Establishment, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
- Public Health Sector, Ministry of Health and Prevention, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
| | | | - Godfred Antony Menezes
- Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, RAK Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al-Khaimah, United Arab Emirates
| | | | - Dean Everett
- Department of Pathology and Infectious Diseases, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
- Biotechnology Center, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
- Infection Research Unit, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
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Ma J, Guo P, Mei S, Li M, Yu Z, Zhang Y, Shen A, Sun H, Li L. Influence of COVID-19 pandemic on the epidemiology of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections among hospitalized children in Henan, China. Heliyon 2023; 9:e22213. [PMID: 38106667 PMCID: PMC10722323 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2023] [Revised: 11/02/2023] [Accepted: 11/07/2023] [Indexed: 12/19/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Increasing reports have indicated that non-pharmaceutical interventions to control the COVID-19 pandemic may also have an effect on the prevalence of other pathogens. Mycoplasma pneumoniae is an important atypical pathogen prevalent in children with high rates of macrolide resistance. The aim of this study was to investigate the epidemiological characteristics of M. pneumoniae infection in children before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods In this study, M. pneumoniae detection results were extracted from Henan Children's Hospital from 2018 to 2021. The epidemiological characteristics of pediatric M. pneumoniae infection were analyzed. Results We found that the highest positive rate of M. pneumoniae infection was 11.00 % in 2018, 14.01 % in 2019, followed by 11.24 % in 2021 and 8.75 % in 2020 (p < 0.001). Most tested children had respiratory system manifestations, and pneumoniae was the most common diagnosis (53.23 %). An increase in the number of positive cases was observed with an increase in age, with a higher number of cases among children over 6 years old. No positive cases were identified among children aged 1-28 days. The decrease in the positive rate among children aged between1-6 years old in 2020 and 2021 was found to be statistically significant (p < 0.001). The pre-pandemic period demonstrated a higher incidence rate in the fall, whereas the summers and winters exhibited a significantly higher positive rate during the pandemic period (p < 0.001). Different regions in Henan also showed different epidemic patterns. Conclusions In summary, strict pandemic measures influenced the spread of M. pneumoniae to some extent and changed demographic characteristics, including age, season and regional distribution. Continuous monitoring is required for the control and prevention of related diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiayue Ma
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Pengbo Guo
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Shiyue Mei
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Mingchao Li
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Zhidan Yu
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Yaodong Zhang
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Adong Shen
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Huiqing Sun
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Lifeng Li
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
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5
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Hao L, Yang X, Chen H, Wei S, Xu B, Zhao Z. Distribution and Drug Resistance of Bacterial Infection in Hospitalized Patients at the Respiratory Department before and after the COVID-19 Pandemic in Guangzhou, China. Microorganisms 2023; 11:2542. [PMID: 37894200 PMCID: PMC10609418 DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms11102542] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2023] [Revised: 09/13/2023] [Accepted: 10/10/2023] [Indexed: 10/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Since COVID-19 might have a lasting impact on global public health, it is crucial to analyze its effect on drug-resistant bacterial infections in the respiratory system for the prevention and control of hospital infections. This work aimed to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on the clinical distribution and antibiotic resistance of bacterial infection among hospitalized patients in the respiratory unit in order to establish strategies to control antibiotic-resistant infections. Electronic clinical data registry records from 2018 to 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. A total of 36,829 clinical specimens, including sputum, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, blood, and urine, were collected from 16,073 patients admitted to the Guangzhou First People's Hospital from January 2018 to December 2022. Among them, 2209 samples were culture-positive. The bacterial isolation rates of different types of samples showed a similar trend from 2019 to 2022, with an increase in 2020 and 2022 and a decrease in 2021. Different bacterial species were separated from different types of samples. The most reported pathogens were identified in sputum samples. Gram-positive isolates were prevalent in urine samples, while Gram-negative bacilli were the predominant pathogenic bacteria isolated from respiratory tract and blood samples. Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa), Acinetobacter baumannii (A. baumannii) complex, and Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae) were the most abundant Gram-negative bacteria in sputum samples, of which A. baumannii complex had the highest resistance to all tested antibiotics except colistin. Notably, there has been a substantial prevalence of carbapenem-resistant P. aeruginosa, A. baumannii, and K. pneumoniae in the past five years. This alarming situation calls for greater attention and precaution with prescribed antibiotics to limit the generation and spread of new multidrug-resistant bacteria and improve therapeutic management.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ling Hao
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510180, China; (L.H.); (S.W.)
| | - Xiao Yang
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510180, China; (X.Y.); (H.C.)
| | - Huiling Chen
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510180, China; (X.Y.); (H.C.)
| | - Shuquan Wei
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510180, China; (L.H.); (S.W.)
| | - Banglao Xu
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510180, China; (X.Y.); (H.C.)
| | - Ziwen Zhao
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510180, China; (L.H.); (S.W.)
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6
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Zhou Y, Yan H, Zhou Q, Feng R, Zhai B. Impact of COVID-19 control measures on Legionella pneumophila infections in children in Henan, China. J Infect 2023; 87:85-87. [PMID: 37116618 PMCID: PMC10131741 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2023.04.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2023] [Accepted: 04/22/2023] [Indexed: 04/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yang Zhou
- Henan Provincial Clinical Research Center for Pediatric Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450018, China.
| | - Hui Yan
- Henan Provincial Clinical Research Center for Pediatric Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450018, China
| | - Qiang Zhou
- Henan Provincial Clinical Research Center for Pediatric Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450018, China
| | - Ruiling Feng
- Henan Provincial Clinical Research Center for Pediatric Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450018, China
| | - Bo Zhai
- Henan Provincial Clinical Research Center for Pediatric Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450018, China.
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7
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Yang MC, Su YT, Chen PH, Tsai CC, Lin TI, Wu JR. Changing patterns of infectious diseases in children during the COVID-19 pandemic. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 2023; 13:1200617. [PMID: 37457965 PMCID: PMC10339349 DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1200617] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2023] [Accepted: 06/19/2023] [Indexed: 07/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Each infectious disease has had its own epidemic pattern and seasonality for decades. However, public health mitigation measures during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic have resulted in changing epidemic patterns of infectious diseases. Stringent measures resulted in low incidences of various infectious diseases during the outbreak of COVID-19, including influenza, respiratory syncytial virus, pneumococcus, enterovirus, and parainfluenza. Owing to the prevalence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections and subsequent immunity development, decreasing virulence of SARS-CoV-2, and worldwide immunization against SARS-CoV-2 in children beyond 6 months of age, mitigation measures are lifted country by country. Consequently, the immunity debt to infectious respiratory viruses other than SARS-CoV-2 contributed to the "off-season," "see-saw," and "upsurge" patterns of various infectious diseases in children. Moreover, apart from the persistence of SARS-CoV-2, the coexistence of other circulating viruses or bacterial outbreaks may lead to twindemics or tripledemics during the following years. Therefore, it is necessary to maintain hand hygiene and immunization policies against various pathogens to alleviate the ongoing impact of infectious diseases on children.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming-Chun Yang
- Department of Pediatrics, E-DA Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
- School of Medicine, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Tsun Su
- Department of Pediatrics, E-DA Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
- School of Medicine for International Students, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Ping-Hong Chen
- Department of Pediatrics, E-DA Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Ching-Chung Tsai
- Department of Pediatrics, E-DA Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
- School of Medicine for International Students, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Ting-I Lin
- Department of Pediatrics, E-DA Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Jiunn-Ren Wu
- Department of Pediatrics, E-DA Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
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8
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Liang Y, Zhang P, Du B, Zhang X, Hou G, Zhang W. Changes of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children before and after the COVID - 19 pandemic, Henan, China. J Infect 2023; 86:256-308. [PMID: 36529282 PMCID: PMC9753454 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.12.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2022] [Accepted: 12/13/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ying Liang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China
| | - Pin Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China
| | - Bang Du
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China
| | - Xianwei Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China.
| | - Guangjun Hou
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China.
| | - Wancun Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China.
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9
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Liang Y, Li J, Hou L, Zhang X, Hou G, Zhang W. Changes of Staphylococcus aureus infection in children before and after the COVID-19 pandemic, Henan, China. J Infect 2023; 86:e70-e71. [PMID: 36584772 PMCID: PMC9794387 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.12.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2022] [Accepted: 12/24/2022] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ying Liang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China
| | - Jieming Li
- Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450018, China
| | - Ligong Hou
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China
| | - Xianwei Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China.
| | - Guangjun Hou
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China.
| | - Wancun Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China.
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10
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Ding X, Liang H, Qi X, Sun G, Cheng M, Feng M, Sun T. Changes of Klebsiella pneumoniae infection and carbapenem resistance in ICU elderly infected patients before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Zhengzhou, China. J Infect 2023; 86:256-308. [PMID: 36632942 PMCID: PMC9827739 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2023.01.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2022] [Accepted: 01/04/2023] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xianfei Ding
- General ICU, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Sepsis, Henan Engineering Research Center for Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China
| | - Huoyan Liang
- General ICU, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Sepsis, Henan Engineering Research Center for Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China
| | - Xueyan Qi
- General ICU, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Sepsis, Henan Engineering Research Center for Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China
| | - Guiying Sun
- Epidemiology and Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
| | - Ming Cheng
- Medical Information, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China
| | - Min Feng
- Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Tongwen Sun
- General ICU, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Sepsis, Henan Engineering Research Center for Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China.
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11
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Cheng P, Li L, Sun H, Zhu C. Changes of pathogen distribution in children with bacterial meningitis before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Zhengzhou, China. J Infect 2023; 86:256-308. [PMID: 36513167 PMCID: PMC9737517 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.12.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2022] [Accepted: 12/08/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ping Cheng
- Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China; Department of Neonatology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Lifeng Li
- Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Huiqing Sun
- Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
| | - Changlian Zhu
- Department of Neonatology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
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12
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Changes of Mycoplasma pneumoniae prevalence in children before and after COVID-19 pandemic in Henan, China. J Infect 2023; 86:256-308. [PMID: 36646141 PMCID: PMC9838080 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.12.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2022] [Accepted: 12/21/2022] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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13
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Patil S, Chen H, Dong S, Liu S, Wen F. Klebsiella pneumoniae infection in the paediatric population before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Shenzhen, China. J Infect 2023; 86:256-308. [PMID: 36632941 PMCID: PMC9860501 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2023.01.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2022] [Accepted: 01/04/2023] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sandip Patil
- Department of Haematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen 518038, China; Paediatric Research Institute, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen 518038, China
| | - Hongyu Chen
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen 518038, China
| | - Shaowei Dong
- Paediatric Research Institute, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen 518038, China
| | - Sixi Liu
- Department of Haematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen 518038, China
| | - Feiqiu Wen
- Department of Haematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen 518038, China; Paediatric Research Institute, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen 518038, China.
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14
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Li L, Song X, Sun H, Ma J. Changes of pathogen distribution in children with wound infections before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Henan, China. J Infect 2023; 86:500-503. [PMID: 36773895 PMCID: PMC9911983 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2023.02.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2023] [Accepted: 02/06/2023] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Jiayue Ma
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
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15
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Li L, Jia R, Zhang Y, Sun H, Ma J. Changes of parainfluenza virus infection in children before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Henan, China. J Infect 2023; 86:504-507. [PMID: 36773892 PMCID: PMC9911975 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2023.02.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2023] [Accepted: 02/06/2023] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Jiayue Ma
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
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16
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Li R. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the number of hand, foot, and mouth disease due to enterovirus 71 infectionsImpact of the COVID-19 pandemic on enterovirus 71 infections. J Infect 2023; 86:e111-e113. [PMID: 36764394 PMCID: PMC9908569 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2023.02.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2023] [Accepted: 02/04/2023] [Indexed: 02/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rui Li
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's, Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
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17
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Liang Y, Qin X, Hou G, Zhang X, Zhang W. Changes of Moraxella catarrhalis infection in children before and after the COVID-19 pandemic, Zhengzhou, China. J Infect 2023; 86:154-225. [PMID: 36493882 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.11.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2022] [Revised: 11/24/2022] [Accepted: 11/27/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ying Liang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450018, China
| | - Xueyi Qin
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450018, China
| | - Guangjun Hou
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450018, China
| | - Xianwei Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450018, China.
| | - Wancun Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450018, China.
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18
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Yu Z, Xu S, Li L, Li M, Sun H. Changes of cytomegalovirus infection in neonates before and after the COVID19 pandemic in Zhengzhou, China. J Infect 2023; 86:417-418. [PMID: 36621643 PMCID: PMC9815877 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2023.01.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2022] [Accepted: 01/02/2023] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Huiqing Sun
- Department of Neonatology, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
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19
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Changes of Haemophilus influenzae infection in children before and after the COVID-19 pandemic, Henan, China. J Infect 2023; 86:66-117. [PMID: 36273637 PMCID: PMC9614014 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.10.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2022] [Accepted: 10/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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20
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Zhang M, Gao J, Guo Q, Zhang X, Zhang W. Changes of respiratory syncytial virus infection in children before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Henan, China. J Infect 2022; 86:154-225. [PMID: 36528226 PMCID: PMC9751002 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.12.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2022] [Accepted: 12/10/2022] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mengxin Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China
| | - Jing Gao
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China
| | - Qingfeng Guo
- Huanghe Science and Technology College, Zhengzhou, 450018, China
| | - Xianwei Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China.
| | - Wancun Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450018, China.
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21
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Li L, Ma J, Guo P, Gao K, Yang J, Sun H. Changes of coagulase-negative Staphylococci infections in children before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Zhengzhou, China. J Infect 2022; 86:154-225. [PMID: 36521565 PMCID: PMC9742061 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.12.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2022] [Accepted: 12/08/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lifeng Li
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
| | - Jiayue Ma
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Pengbo Guo
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Kaijie Gao
- Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children's Infection and Immunity, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Junmei Yang
- Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children's Infection and Immunity, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Huiqing Sun
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
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22
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Li L, Yu Z, Li M, Sun H. Changes of Acinetobacter baumannii infections in children before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Zhengzhou, China. J Infect 2022; 86:154-225. [PMID: 36470411 PMCID: PMC9735382 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.11.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2022] [Accepted: 11/29/2022] [Indexed: 12/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lifeng Li
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
| | | | | | - Huiqing Sun
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children's Infectious Diseases, Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
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23
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Li L, Song C, Li P, Li Y. Changes of Escherichia coli infection in children before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Zhengzhou, China. J Infect 2022; 86:154-225. [PMID: 36436620 PMCID: PMC9686097 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.11.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2022] [Accepted: 11/21/2022] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Yuanzhe Li
- Department of Pediatrics, Children's Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University. Zhengzhou, 450018, China.
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24
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Li T, Li X, Gao K, Dong G, Yang J. Changes in pathogen distribution in the blood culture of neonates before and after the COVID-19 pandemic, Henan, China. J Infect 2022; 86:154-225. [PMID: 36372118 PMCID: PMC9647011 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2022] [Accepted: 11/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tiewei Li
- Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children's Infection and Immunity, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
| | | | | | | | - Junmei Yang
- Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children's Infection and Immunity, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
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