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Jones KA, Henderson H, Bright T, Segal L, Mauerhofer O, Lake KJ, Julian R, Duncan J, Raymond A, Jones A, Cameron D, Fergie D, Andrews S, Stewart S, Atkinson C, Elliot A, Crawford B, Mohammed J, Bundle G, Hirvonen T, Gnanamanickam E, Davis E, Gee G, Herrman H, Fisher J, Lovett R, Campbell S, Forster DA, Clark Y, Atkinson J, Marriott R, Chamberlain C. Healing the Past by Nurturing the Future: trauma-aware, healing-informed care to improve support for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander families - implementation and evaluation study protocol. BMJ Open 2024; 14:e085555. [PMID: 38960467 PMCID: PMC11227778 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-085555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2024] [Accepted: 06/11/2024] [Indexed: 07/05/2024] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Complex trauma can have serious impacts on the health and well-being of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander families. The perinatal period represents a 'critical window' for recovery and transforming cycles of trauma into cycles of healing. The Healing the Past by Nurturing the Future (HPNF) project aims to implement and evaluate a programme of strategies to improve support for Aboriginal and Torres Strait islander families experiencing complex trauma. METHOD The HPNF programme was codesigned over 4 years to improve awareness, support, recognition and assessment of trauma. Components include (1) a trauma-aware, healing-informed training and resource package for service providers; (2) trauma-awareness resources for parents; (3) organisational readiness assessment; (4) a database for parents and service providers to identify accessible and appropriate additional support and (5) piloting safe recognition and assessment processes. The programme will be implemented in a large rural health service in Victoria, Australia, over 12 months. Evaluation using a mixed-methods approach will assess feasibility, acceptability, cost, effectiveness and sustainability. This will include service user and provider interviews; service usage and cost auditing; and an administrative linked data study of parent and infant outcomes. ANALYSIS Qualitative data will be analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Quantitative and service usage outcomes will be described as counts and proportions. Evaluation of health outcomes will use interrupted time series analyses. Triangulation of data will be conducted and mapped to the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research and Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation and Maintenance frameworks to understand factors influencing feasibility, acceptability, effectiveness, cost and sustainability. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION Approval granted from St Vincent's Melbourne Ethics Committee (approval no. 239/22). Data will be disseminated according to the strategy outlined in the codesign study protocol, in-line with the National Health and Medical Research Council Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Research Excellence criteria.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kimberley Ann Jones
- Indigenous Health Equity Unit, Onemda, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Helen Henderson
- Indigenous Health Equity Unit, Onemda, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Tess Bright
- Indigenous Health Equity Unit, Onemda, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Leonie Segal
- Health Economics and Social Policy Group, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
| | - Olivia Mauerhofer
- Indigenous Health Equity Unit, Onemda, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Katherine Jane Lake
- Indigenous Health Equity Unit, Onemda, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Rebakah Julian
- Indigenous Health Equity Unit, Onemda, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Jhodie Duncan
- Latrobe Regional Hospital, Traralgon, Victoria, Australia
| | - Anita Raymond
- Latrobe Regional Hospital, Traralgon, Victoria, Australia
| | - Amanda Jones
- Victoria Aboriginal Child and Community Agency, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Danielle Cameron
- Indigenous Health Equity Unit, Onemda, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Doseena Fergie
- Indigenous Health Equity Unit, Onemda, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Shawana Andrews
- Poche Centre for Indigenous Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Skye Stewart
- Indigenous Health Equity Unit, Onemda, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Caroline Atkinson
- Indigenous Health Equity Unit, Onemda, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Alison Elliot
- The Bouverie Centre, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | | | | | - Gina Bundle
- Royal Women's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Tanja Hirvonen
- College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
| | - Emmanuel Gnanamanickam
- Health Economics and Social Policy Group, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
- Adelaide EpiCentre, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
| | - Elise Davis
- Indigenous Health Equity Unit, Onemda, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Graham Gee
- Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
- School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Helen Herrman
- Orygen Youth Health Research Centre and Centre for Youth Mental Health, Orygen Ltd, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
- Centre for Youth Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Jane Fisher
- Global and Women's Health, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Raymond Lovett
- National Centre for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Wellbeing Research, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
| | - Sandy Campbell
- Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia
| | - Della Anne Forster
- Judith Lumley Centre, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
- Maternity Services, Royal Women's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Yvonne Clark
- South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute Limited, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
| | | | - Rhonda Marriott
- Ngangk Yira Institute for Change, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
| | - Catherine Chamberlain
- Indigenous Health Equity Unit, Onemda, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
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Channell Doig A, Jasczynski M, Sah S, Marin Gutierrez FX, Hillig E, Bae K, Garmchi S, Reynolds K, Zelaya S, Aparicio EM. Resilient Infant Feeding Among Young Women With Histories of Maltreatment and Poor Support. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 2024:S0884-2175(24)00070-4. [PMID: 38782046 DOI: 10.1016/j.jogn.2024.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2023] [Revised: 04/14/2024] [Accepted: 04/22/2024] [Indexed: 05/25/2024] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To explore how young women with histories of maltreatment describe their experiences and decisions around infant feeding. DESIGN Secondary qualitative analysis using supplementary analysis. SETTING Washington, DC; Baltimore, MD; and their respective suburbs. PARTICIPANTS Young women with histories of being abused or neglected as children or adolescents and who gave birth to one child before age 19 years (N = 9). METHODS We collected data through in-depth semistructured interviews and analyzed them using reflexive thematic analysis. RESULTS The analysis resulted in three themes: Infant Feeding Intention, Identifying Challenges and Persistence, and Pivoting to What Is Feasible. Participants felt that breastfeeding was valuable and wanted to be able to breastfeed their children. They continued to provide human milk through painful latches and a lack of support and guidance, but formula became the only viable option for many of them. CONCLUSION Despite wanting to breastfeed and continuing through barriers, many participants could not continue to breastfeed as long as they wanted because of a systemic lack of support. These findings indicate a need to support young women with histories of maltreatment through increased and consistent access to lactation support providers and trauma-informed care. Nurses and other clinicians are uniquely positioned to support young women with histories of maltreatment to overcome barriers related to breastfeeding.
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Granner JR, Lee SJ, Burns J, Herrenkohl TI, Miller AL, Seng JS. Childhood maltreatment history and trauma-specific predictors of parenting stress in new fathers. Infant Ment Health J 2023; 44:767-780. [PMID: 37660258 DOI: 10.1002/imhj.22084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2022] [Revised: 03/30/2023] [Accepted: 07/27/2023] [Indexed: 09/04/2023]
Abstract
For new fathers, parenting stress is a risk factor for impaired early parenting and child maltreatment perpetration. Predictors of parenting stress, including fathers' own experiences of trauma, could be useful intervention targets to support new fathers. We aim to examine associations between new fathers' own histories of child maltreatment, and their perinatal mental health, relationships, and parenting stress. We recruited 298 first-time fathers for a survey that measured child maltreatment history, trauma sequelae including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depressive disorder (MDD), interpersonal reactivity, substance use, anger expression, coparenting quality, and parenting stress. On the Parenting Stress Index (PSI) (from 36 to 180), bivariate analysis demonstrated that new fathers who experienced child maltreatment (n = 94) had significantly higher parenting stress (x̅ = 85.3, σ = 18.7) than those who did not (n = 204; x̅ = 76.0, σ = 16.6; P < .000). Hierarchical linear regression modeling indicated that a child maltreatment history, PTSD, and MDD were significantly associated with parenting stress. The strongest predictors of parenting stress were coparenting quality and complex trauma sequelae-interpersonal reactivity and anger expression. Interventions to reduce fathers' parenting stress by targeting known mental health and relationship sequelae of maltreatment are promising avenues to breaking intergenerational transmission of child maltreatment and psychiatric vulnerability.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Shawna J Lee
- University of Michigan School of Social Work, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Jade Burns
- University of Michigan School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Todd I Herrenkohl
- University of Michigan School of Social Work, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Allison L Miller
- University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Julia S Seng
- University of Michigan School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
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Frederickson A, Kern A, Langevin R. Perinatal (Re)experiencing of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms for Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse: An Integrative Review. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 2023; 32:78-93. [PMID: 36201288 DOI: 10.1089/jwh.2022.0183] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
Abstract
This integrative review aimed to synthesize both qualitative and quantitative research on the (re)experiencing of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms during the perinatal period for childhood sexual abuse (CSA) survivors. Whittemore and Knafl's framework, which includes problem identification, literature review, data evaluation, data analysis, and results dissemination, was used. A search in four databases (i.e., PsycINFO, MEDLINE, Scopus, and ProQuest Dissertations and Thesis Global) yielded an initial sample of 3420 articles. After screening and deduplication, 16 articles met our inclusion criteria (i.e., history of CSA, minimum 8 weeks pregnant, reported quantitative statistics or qualitative findings, discussed PTSD symptoms) and were retained in the final sample. CSA survivors (re)experienced PTSD symptoms as a result of (1) aspects of their medical care (vaginal examinations, male medical providers, lack of control, and restraint), (2) physical sensations during pregnancy, childbirth, and breastfeeding, and (3) sex of the child (worries over child becoming an abuser/abused, male genitalia). CSA survivor's PTSD symptoms of intrusion, dissociation, avoidance, and hyperarousal were significantly greater throughout the perinatal period compared with individuals without CSA or with other traumas. CSA survivors are at increased risk of (re)experiencing PTSD symptoms throughout the perinatal period, which may be due to several internal and external triggers. Further research is needed to understand external triggers outside of medical care, and how the unique context of pregnancy may differ from other life contexts for survivors of CSA. Findings point to the relevance of adopting trauma-informed practices with CSA survivors during their perinatal period.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alesha Frederickson
- Department of Educational and Counselling Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - Audrey Kern
- Department of Educational and Counselling Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - Rachel Langevin
- Department of Educational and Counselling Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
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Creech SK, Pulverman CS, Kroll-Desrosiers A, Kinney R, Dichter ME, Mattocks K. Intimate Partner Violence Among Pregnant Veterans: Prevalence, Associated Mental Health Conditions, and Health Care Utilization. J Gen Intern Med 2021; 36:2982-2988. [PMID: 33464464 PMCID: PMC8481457 DOI: 10.1007/s11606-020-06498-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2020] [Accepted: 12/17/2020] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a prevalent and serious health concern for women veterans, associated with mental and physical health symptoms. The adverse impacts of IPV are exacerbated during pregnancy, with added risks for pregnancy and postpartum outcomes. OBJECTIVE Identify the scope of IPV among pregnant veterans and associations with health outcomes. DESIGN Data were obtained from a national retrospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS Study participants were 442 pregnant veterans using VHA maternity care benefits. MAIN MEASURES Mental health history was assessed via self-report measure and chart review; history of IPV and perinatal depression were assessed via brief validated self-report measures. KEY RESULTS Fourteen percent of the sample reported past-year IPV. Report of past-year IPV was associated with higher self-reported rates of lifetime mental health disorders including depression (p = 0.01), posttraumatic stress disorder (p = 0.02), anxiety disorders (p = 0.05), mood disorders (p = 0.01), bipolar disorder (p = 0.001), and eating disorders (p = 0.003); past-year IPV was also associated with the diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder during pregnancy (p = 0.002). Additionally, past-year IPV was associated with higher rates of military sexual trauma (MST; p = 0.03), pregnancy health risk behaviors (i.e., smoking, alcohol, and drug use; p = 0.004), greater number of VHA mental health visits during pregnancy (p = 0.04), and a lower likelihood of seeking social support from a spouse or partner (p < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS Results indicate substantial rates of IPV among pregnant veterans, and high rates of mental health conditions which may be exacerbated by MST experience and lower likelihood of seeking social support. Clinicians treating pregnant veterans should screen for and address IPV and mental health treatment needs, and risks should be assessed among pregnant veterans experiencing IPV.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suzannah K Creech
- VHA VISN 17 Center of Excellence for Research on Returning War Veterans and the Central Texas Veterans Health Care System, Waco, USA.
- Department of Psychiatry, Dell Medical School of the University of Texas at Austin, Austin, USA.
| | - Carey S Pulverman
- VHA VISN 17 Center of Excellence for Research on Returning War Veterans and the Central Texas Veterans Health Care System, Waco, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, Dell Medical School of the University of Texas at Austin, Austin, USA
| | - Aimee Kroll-Desrosiers
- VHA Central Western Massachusetts Healthcare System, Leeds, USA
- VHA Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Crescenz VHA Medical Center, Philadelphia, USA
| | - Rebecca Kinney
- VHA Central Western Massachusetts Healthcare System, Leeds, USA
| | - Melissa E Dichter
- VHA Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Crescenz VHA Medical Center, Philadelphia, USA
- Temple University School of Social Work, Philadelphia, USA
| | - Kristin Mattocks
- VHA Central Western Massachusetts Healthcare System, Leeds, USA
- University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, USA
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Ginn C, Benzies KM. Struggling With Reciprocity and Compassion: Mentoring Pregnant and Parenting Mothers Experiencing Vulnerability. QUALITATIVE HEALTH RESEARCH 2020; 30:504-517. [PMID: 31204572 DOI: 10.1177/1049732319855961] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Transitioning from pregnancy to parenthood is particularly challenging for women living with low income and experiencing social isolation, mental illness, addiction, and/or family violence. The purpose of this qualitative study was to evaluate one component of Welcome to Parenthood, a two-generation multiple intervention program including neuroscience-based parenting education, kin and non-kin mentorship, and an engagement tool (baby kit). From late pregnancy to 2 months postpartum, mentors kept a journal regarding their experiences of mentoring mothers experiencing vulnerability. We engaged in a modified constructivist grounded theory to explore hand-written text from the journals. The core category, Struggling with Reciprocity and Compassion, influenced processes of Becoming a Mentor. Mentoring mothers experiencing vulnerability was both challenging and rewarding, requiring an inordinate amount of physical, social, emotional, and economic resources. To foster maternal mental health and infant development, pregnant and parenting women experiencing vulnerability could benefit from long-term reciprocal and compassionate mentoring.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carla Ginn
- University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
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Chamberlain C, Gee G, Brown SJ, Atkinson J, Herrman H, Gartland D, Glover K, Clark Y, Campbell S, Mensah FK, Atkinson C, Brennan SE, McLachlan H, Hirvonen T, Dyall D, Ralph N, Hokke S, Nicholson J. Healing the Past by Nurturing the Future-co-designing perinatal strategies for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parents experiencing complex trauma: framework and protocol for a community-based participatory action research study. BMJ Open 2019; 9:e028397. [PMID: 31189682 PMCID: PMC6575864 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-028397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Child maltreatment and other traumatic events can have serious long-term physical, social and emotional effects, including a cluster of distress symptoms recognised as 'complex trauma'. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander (Aboriginal) people are also affected by legacies of historical trauma and loss. Trauma responses may be triggered during the transition to parenting in the perinatal period. Conversely, becoming a parent offers a unique life-course opportunity for healing and prevention of intergenerational transmission of trauma. This paper outlines a conceptual framework and protocol for an Aboriginal-led, community-based participatory action research (action research) project which aims to co-design safe, acceptable and feasible perinatal awareness, recognition, assessment and support strategies for Aboriginal parents experiencing complex trauma. METHODS AND ANALYSIS This formative research project is being conducted in three Australian jurisdictions (Northern Territory, South Australia and Victoria) with key stakeholders from all national jurisdictions. Four action research cycles incorporate mixed methods research activities including evidence reviews, parent and service provider discussion groups, development and psychometric evaluation of a recognition and assessment process and drafting proposals for pilot, implementation and evaluation. Reflection and planning stages of four action research cycles will be undertaken in four key stakeholder workshops aligned with the first four Intervention Mapping steps to prepare programme plans. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION Ethics and dissemination protocols are consistent with the National Health and Medical Research Council Indigenous Research Excellence criteria of engagement, benefit, transferability and capacity-building. A conceptual framework has been developed to promote the application of core values of safety, trustworthiness, empowerment, collaboration, culture, holism, compassion and reciprocity. These include related principles and accompanying reflective questions to guide research decisions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Catherine Chamberlain
- Judith Lumley Centre, School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
- Intergenerational Health Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
- School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Graham Gee
- Intergenerational Health Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
- Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Stephanie Janne Brown
- Intergenerational Health Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
- Women and Kids Theme, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
| | | | - Helen Herrman
- Orygen, The National Centre of Excellence in Youth Mental Health and the Centre for Youth Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Deirdre Gartland
- Intergenerational Health Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
- Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
| | - Karen Glover
- Intergenerational Health Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
- Women and Kids Theme, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
| | - Yvonne Clark
- Judith Lumley Centre, School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
- Women and Kids Theme, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
| | - Sandra Campbell
- Centre for Chronic Disease Prevention, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia
- Centre for Indigenous Health Equity Research, Central Queensland University, Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia
| | - Fiona K Mensah
- Intergenerational Health Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
- Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
- Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics Unit, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
| | | | - Sue E Brennan
- School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Helen McLachlan
- Judith Lumley Centre, School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Tanja Hirvonen
- Centre for Remote Health, Flinders University, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia
| | - Danielle Dyall
- Aboriginal Medical Services Alliance Northern Territory, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia
| | - Naomi Ralph
- Judith Lumley Centre, School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Stacey Hokke
- Judith Lumley Centre, School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Jan Nicholson
- Judith Lumley Centre, School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
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Sperlich M, Seng JS, Li Y, Taylor J, Bradbury-Jones C. Integrating Trauma-Informed Care Into Maternity Care Practice: Conceptual and Practical Issues. J Midwifery Womens Health 2017; 62:661-672. [DOI: 10.1111/jmwh.12674] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2017] [Revised: 06/30/2017] [Accepted: 07/03/2017] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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